voyeurism & self reflexivity

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Page 1: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Voyeurism/ Panopticanisation/

ScopophilliaSection B Postmodernism

Page 2: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Snap Out of It by the Arctic Monkeys

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H8tLS_NOWLs

Why could this MV be considered postmodern?

Page 3: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Lesson Objective

To explore voyeurism/ panopticanisation/ scopophilia as a sign of postmodernism in media text

Page 4: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

definitions

Voyeurism: the pleasure of looking at real people (characters), eg reality TV

Panopticanisation: the idea that the power lies with the watcher and that those under surveillance must act as if they are being watched all the time. Foucault

Scopophillia: love of looking/pleasure gained from watching others. Often sexual gazing at women by Hollywood.

Page 5: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Films

The Trueman Show (1998)

http://youtu.be/NkZM2oWcleM

Voyeurism, panopticanisition, self-awareness= postmodern

Catfish (2010)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1xp4M0IjzcQ

Page 6: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Reality TV

Celebrity Big Brother

http://www.channel5.com/shows/celebrity-big-brother/episodes/episode-11-307

Celebrities under surveillance 24 hours a day, not knowing which parts will reach the final edit. This will effect how they behave as they will be trying to avoid eviction in most cases.

Page 7: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Task

Why are these text considered postmodern?

H/W Find two additional examples of voyeuristic media text and post them up to your blog. Under each explain how they use voyeurism to engage the audience. If it’s a reality show explain how panopticanisation applies.

Page 8: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Self-reflexivity

LO: To explore the term with reference to postmodern media text.

Page 9: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Self-reflixivity

marked by or making reference to its own artificiality or contrivance

where a text knows it's a text and draws attention to it's structure, production and/or conventions to the audience. In doing so, it reverses itself reflecting its own reality rather than an outside one.

Characters/actors often address the camera, thereby breaking down the fourth wall.

Page 10: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Modern Family

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aogZUDx51vQ

Page 11: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Miranda

http://www.criticalcommons.org/Members/crsbecker/clips/miranda.mp4/view

Watch an episode

How does Miranda use self-reflexivity to engage the audience?

http://www.netflix.com/WiPlayer?movieid=70299301&trkid=50361908&tctx=0,1,mi:3a646fd1-56ff-4ac8-bb65-05087a466c1a

Page 12: Voyeurism & self reflexivity

Scream

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v1M3w_o7cOc

In Scream horror conventions are employed literally and at the same time self-consciously. The dialogue of the film includes detailed descriptions of the mechanics and effects of the horror film, explaining at each step what is expected.