volume and tone control - preamplifier

12
VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER K8084 H8084IP-1 Wh e n u sin g o n e o f o u r a mp lif ie r s ( b ig o r sma ll), yo u a lwa ys n e e d a vo lu me co n t r o l an d p r e f e r a b ly a ls o a t on e co n t r o l

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Page 1: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

K8084

H8084IP-1

When using one of our amplifiers (big or small), you always

need a volume control and preferably also a tone control

Page 2: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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Features & specifications

When using one of our amplifiers (big or small), you always need a volume control and preferably also a tone control. This kit comes complete with all input / output connections and potentiometers. Furthermore it is possible to amplify or attenuate the input signal. FEATURES:

stereo volume control stereo Baxandall bass and treble control bass and treble potentiometers with centre click customizable attenuation or amplification complete with knobs SPECIFICATIONS:

supply voltage: 2 x 12VAC / 100mA frequency response: 3Hz - 500kHz (-3dB) standard amplification: x1 signal to noise ratio: 98dB harmonic distortion: < 0.005% (@1KHz) maximum output: 5V RMS tone control: + and -15dB @ 20Hz + and -15dB @ 15kHz Input impedance: 50k ohms PCB dimensions: 105 x 70mm / 4,1 x 2,75" modifications reserved

Page 3: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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Assembly hints

1. Assembly (Skipping this can lead to troubles ! ) Ok, so we have your attention. These hints will help you to make this project successful. Read them carefully. 1.1 Make sure you have the right tools: A good quality soldering iron (25-40W) with a small tip.

Wipe it often on a wet sponge or cloth, to keep it clean; then apply solder to the tip, to give it a wet look. This is called ‘thinning’ and will protect the tip, and enables you to make good connections. When solder rolls off the tip, it needs cleaning.

Thin raisin-core solder. Do not use any flux or grease.

A diagonal cutter to trim excess wires. To avoid injury when cutting excess leads, hold the lead so they cannot fly towards the eyes.

Needle nose pliers, for bending leads, or to hold components in place.

Small blade and Phillips screwdrivers. A basic range is fine.

For some projects, a basic multi-meter is required, or might be handy

1.2 Assembly Hints :

Make sure the skill level matches your experience, to avoid disappointments. Follow the instructions carefully. Read and understand the entire step before you perform each operation. Perform the assembly in the correct order as stated in this manual Position all parts on the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) as shown on the drawings. Values on the circuit diagram are subject to changes. Values in this assembly guide are correct* Use the check-boxes to mark your progress. Please read the included information on safety and customer service

* Typographical inaccuracies excluded. Always look for possible last minute manual updates, indicated as ‘NOTE’ on a separate leaflet.

0.000

Page 4: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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Assembly hints

1.3 Soldering Hints :

1- Mount the component against the PCB surface and carefully solder the leads

2- Make sure the solder joints are cone-shaped and shiny

3- Trim excess leads as close as possible to the solder joint

REMOVE THEM FROM THE TAPE ONE AT A TIME !

DO NOT BLINDLY FOLLOW THE ORDER OF THE COMPONENTS ONTO THE TAPE. ALWAYS CHECK

THEIR VALUE ON THE PARTS LIST!

Page 5: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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R1 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R2 : 100K (1 - 0 - 4 - B)

R16 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B) R17 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B) R18 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B) R19 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B) R20 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B) Hint for R21 to R24 Modify the resistances marked RF and RA to increase the input sen-sitivity (more amplification). The formula is: amplification = (RF/RA) + 1 E.g. to double the amplification because the input of the connecting device is too weak, mount 100K for RF (R22 and R23). R21 : 100K (1 - 0 - 4 - B) R22 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R23 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R24 : 100K (1 - 0 - 4 - B)

3. Resistors

R...

Construction

D1 : 1N4007 D2 : 1N4007 D3 : 1N4007 D4 : 1N4007

2. Diodes. Watch the polarity !

D...CATHODE

ZD1 : 9V1 ZD2 : 9V1

1. Zenerdiodes. Watch the polarity !

CATHODE

ZD...

Hint for R2 and R4: To weaken the input (divide) E.g. to connect the input with an amplifi-er output. Choose an inferior value for R2 and R4.

The dividing factor = (R1/R2) + 1

E.g. a value of 100Ω for RD (R2 and R4) will divide the input by 11. R3 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R4 : 100K (1 - 0 - 4 - B) R5 : 10 (1 - 0 - 0 - B) R6 : 10 (1 - 0 - 0 - B) R7 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R8 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R9 : 3K3 (3 - 3 - 2 - B) R10 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R11 : 1K (1 - 0 - 2 - B) R12 : 10 (1 - 0 - 0 - B) R13 : 3K3 (3 - 3 - 2 - B) R14 : 3K3 (3 - 3 - 2 - B) R15 : 10K (1 - 0 - 3 - B)

Page 6: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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C19 : 47µF C20 : 47µF C21 : 220µF C22 : 220µF

IC1 : 8p IC2 : 8p

4. IC sockets, Watch the position of the notch!

LD1 : 5mm Red "Power"

6. LED. Watch the polarity ! COLOR= 2...5

LD...

CATHODE

Construction

T1 : BC547 T2 : BC557

7. Transistors

C1 : 15pF (15) C2 : 15pF (15) C3 : 100pF (101) C4 : 100pF (101) C5 : 4,7nF (472) C6 : 4,7nF (472) C7 : 4,7nF (472) C8 : 4,7nF (472) C9 : 47nF (473) C10 : 47nF (473)

5. Capacitors. c...

C...

SK1 : 3p AC input

8. Terminal block

C11 : 47nF (473) C12 : 47nF (473) C13 : 47nF (473) C14 : 47nF (473) C15 : 47nF (473) C16 : 47nF (473)

C17 : 1µF / 63V C18 : 1µF / 63V

9. Electrolytic capacitors

C...

Page 7: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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Connect a 2 x 12V / min. 100mA transformer with power connector SK1 (e.g. our 212007C). This is a 2 x 12V 3-wire transformer, 1 wire is the common 0 and generally of another colour. A transformer without connecting wires will be marked 12 – 0 – 12.

SK2 : input SK3 : output

10. Dual RCA Jacks

RV1 : A 50K (Volume) RV2 : B 50K (Bass) RV3 : B 50K (Treble)

11. Potentiometers RV1

12. Test

100mA

12V

12V

0V

Construction

Page 8: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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Connect the mains voltage to the transformer; mount a 100mAT security fuse in series with the transformer. Use a high-quality power cord and plug for the connection to the mains. When the transformer is live, the LED will light. Disconnect from mains. Mount the ICs into the socket (mind the position of the notch) Reconnect the mains. Check if the LED lights. Connect a device with the input e.g. MP3 player, CD player. Connect the output with a power amplifier. Turn down the volume to its minimum. Switch on the power amplifier. Hint: you can also connect headphones instead of a power amplifier. You can use connections GND-TPR-

TPL; GND is the ground.

Test

Page 9: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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13. Building into a enclosure

Enclosure

To avoid hum, it is recommended to mount the K8084 and the transformer into a Metal housing. Drill the holes for the connections and the potentiometers. Hint:You can drill the holes for the knobs or the potentiometers and mount the knob afterwards.

1 hole in the print (next to RV3) is provided to connect the earthing to the housing through the metal spacers or bolts.

Hint: Mount the transformer as far away as possible from the circuit to avoid humming. It is recommended to leave this circuit under voltage; disconnect the voltage only when not in use for a

long time. Always switch off the power amplifier first before switching off the preamplifier.

Page 10: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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14. PCB

PCB

Page 11: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

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15. Schematic diagram

diagram

3

2

84

1

TL072IC2A

5

67

TL072

IC2B

4n7

C6

4n7

C5

47nF

C9

47nF

C10

470 µ/25-35V

C21

C22

50KlogRV1A

50KLin

RV3A

50KLinRV2A

50KlogRV1B

50KlinRV3B

50KLinRV2B

3

2

84

1

TL072IC1A

5

67

TL072

IC1B

1K

R3

1K

R10

3K3R14

100KR4

10KR18

10K

R16

10K

R201K

R23

100KR24

1K

R7

1K

R8

10R

R5

1K

R11

100p

C3

1uF

C1815pC1

100nFC14

100nFC13

GND

4n7

C8

4n7

C7

47nF

C11

47nF

C12

3K3R13

10KR17

10K

R15

10K

R19

10R

R6

15pC2

GND

GND

GND

GND

GNDGNDGNDGND

GND

GND

GND

1K

R1

100KR2

1K

R22

100KR21

100pC4

1uF

C17

GND

GNDGNDGNDGND

100nFC16

GND

100nF

C15

GND

SCREW03

SK1

9V1ZD2

9V1ZD1

1N4007

D1

1N4007

D2

1N4007

D41N4007

D3

BC547T1

BC557T2

C19

C20

+V

+V

-V

+V

-V

-V

AC 2 x 12V

AC

0

AC

In L

In R

Out L

Out R

RF

RA

Lower RD for input devide

Amplification= (RF/RA)+1

RD

RF

RA

RD

LED5RLLD1

22KR9

SK2A

SK2B

SK3A

SK3B

10RR12

+V

-V

Power LED

Lower RD for input devide

Amplification= (RF/RA)+1

470 µ/25-35V

Page 12: VOLUME AND TONE CONTROL - PREAMPLIFIER

5 4 1 0 3 2 9 3 7 4 4 7 1Modifications and typographical errors reserved © Velleman nv. - H8084IP’1 - 2014 (rev.3)

VELLEMAN NV Legen Heirweg 33, B-9890 GAVERE

Belgium (Europe)