vietnam academy of water resources - world bank€¦ · molisa = ministry of labor, invalids and...
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VIETNAM ACADEMY OF WATER RESOURCES
INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND WORKS PROTECTION
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REPORT
RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN
SOUTH MA RIVER PUMPING STATION CANAL SYSTEM
UPGRADING SUBPROJECT, THANH HOA PROVINCE
IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (IAIP)
HANOI -2013
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VIETNAM ACADEMY OF WATER RESOURCES
INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND WORKS PROTECTION
**********************
REPORT
RESETTLEMENT ACTION PLAN
SOUTH MA RIVER PUMPING STATION CANAL SYSTEM
UPGRADING SUBPROJECT, THANH HOA PROVINCE
IRRIGATED AGRICULTURE IMPROVEMENT PROJECT (IAIP)
CONSULTANTS
INSTITUTE OF ECOLOGY AND WORKS PROTECTION
HANOI -2013
ABBREVIATIONS
AP = Affected Person
MARD = Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development
CARB = Compensation, Assistance and Resettlement Board
CPO = Central Project Office
DMS = Detailed Measurement and Survey
DOF = Department of Finance
DONRE = Department of Natural Resources and Environment
DPC = District People’s Committee
EA = Executing Agency
EOL = Estimate of Loss
FHH = Female-headed Household
GoVN = Government of Vietnam
LURC = Land Use Right Certificate
HH = Household
IMO = Independent Monitoring Organization
MOLISA = Ministry of Labor, Invalids and Social Affairs
NGO = Non-governmental Organization
PPC = Provincial People’s Committee
PPMU = Provincial Project Management Unit
RCS = Replacement Cost Study
RPF = Resettlement Policy Framework
RT = Resettlement Team
PC = People’s Committee
WB = World Bank
NOTE
(i) Fiscal year of the Government of Vietnam ends on 31 December annually. The
fiscal year of the government of Vietnam to 31 years 12 months each. The
fiscal year before a calendar year denotes the year in which the fiscal year
ends, eg, fiscal year 2012 ended on December 31, 2012
(ii) In this report, “$” means the United States Dollar.
Definition of Terms
Project impact means any consequences directly related to land acquisition or
limit the use of legally selected areas or areas under reservation.
People directly affected by the land acquisition who could lose
houses, land for crops/ livestock, property, business, or other
means of livelihood. In other words, they can lose the ownership
and residency rights, or the rights of use due land acquisition or
limited access.
Affected persons mean individuals, organizations or businesses directly affected
socially and economically by the forcible acquisition of land and
other assets caused by a project financed by the World Bank,
resulting in (i) relocation or loss of shelter, (ii) loss of assets or
access to assets, or (iii) loss of income sources or means of
livelihood, whether the affected persons (whose livelihoods
affected temporarily or permanently) have to relocate or not.
Also, affected persons are persons under mandatory restriction
of access to legally selected areas and protected areas.
Cut-off Date the date of completion of the inventory of losses during
preparation of the Resettlement Plan. The affected persons and
the local communities will be informed of the cut-off date of
each project component, and anyone moving to the project after
this date will not be entitled to compensation and assistance
from the project.
Eligibility means any persons who on the cut-off date are in the area
affected by the project, the subcomponents of the project, or
other parts of subprojects, and have: (i) their living standards
negatively affected, (ii) the rights, ownership, or claims of
rights to any land (agricultural land, grazing land, or forestry
land), houses or structures (for residential or commercial
purposes, temporary or permanent), or (iii) the production
assets such as business, employment, work place, or habitat, or
(iv) access to the property is adversely affected (for example,
fishing rights)
Replacement Cost the method of asset valuation, to help determine the amount
sufficient to replace the lost assets and cover transaction costs.
For agricultural land, it is the market value before the project or
at the time of compensation payment, whichever is higher, of
land of equal productive potential or of same use value located
in the vicinity of the affected land, plus the cost of land
preparation for the land to have levels similar to the values of
the affected land, plus any registration cost or transfer taxes.
For land in urban areas, it is the market value of the land at the
time of compensation payment, having same area and use
purposes with the infrastructure and services equivalent or
better, and located near the affected land, plus any registration
cost or transfer taxes. For houses and other structures, it is the
market price of raw materials to build houses/ replacement
structures with area and technical specifications similar to or
better than the houses/structures affected, or to repair a part of
the houses/ structures affected, plus the cost of labor and
contractors, plus the registration fee and transfer taxes, if any.
In the process of determining the replacement cost, depreciation
of asset and the value of the materials that can be taken
advantage of cannot be taken into account; benefits derived
from the project are also not depreciated. When domestic law
does not meet the standard of compensation for the entire
replacement cost, it is necessary to add other measures to meet
the replacement cost standard. When applying this method of
valuation, it is not allowed to depreciate the value of the
houses/ structures and assets. For losses that can not easily be
valued or compensated in cash (eg, access to public services,
customers, and suppliers; or access to fishing, grazing, or forest
areas), access to equivalent and acceptable resources should be
made in terms of culture and income generating opportunities.
The additional support is separate, not relocation assistance will
be provided
Resettlement Resettlement covers all direct economic and social losses
caused by land acquisition and access restrictions, along with
the compensation and repair measures. Resettlement is not
limited to the material relocation. Resettlement may, depending
on each particular case, include (a) the acquisition of land and
structures on land, including trading businesses; (b) the physical
relocation; and (c) the economic recovery of the affected
persons to improve (or at least restore) incomes and living
standards.
Vulnerable Group is defined as the special target group likely to be
disproportionately affected or at risk of further impoverishment
as a result of resettlement, including: (i) female-headed
households (without husband, widow or loss of working
capacity) with dependents, (ii) disabled (unable to work), the
helpless elderly; (iii) the poor according to the criteria set by the
MOLISA; (iv) the landless, and (v) the ethnic minority, (vi)
those who have economic viability severely affected by the
project (affected of 10% or more in total property value)
Livelihood Livelihood is a set of economic activities, including freelance
workers and/ or paid work through their own resources
(including human and material resources) to generate enough
resources to meet the needs of themselves, their family on a
sustainable basis. This activity is often done repeatedly.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ....................................................................................................... 1
I. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 Introduction of the Project and Subproject ........................................................................... 4
1.2 Negative impacts .................................................................................................................. 8
1.3 Mitigation measures of adverse impacts ............................................................................. 8
1.4 Purpose of the resettlement action plan ................................................................................ 9
II. RESULTS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY AND ESTIMATE OF LOSS .............. 9
2.1. Subproject impacts ............................................................................................................... 9
2.2 Social information: ............................................................................................................. 12
III. POLICY FRAMEWORK AND ENTITLEMENTS...................................................... 15
3.1 Policy framework ............................................................................................................... 15
3.2 Vietnam Laws and Policies of land acquisition and resettlement ...................................... 15
3.3 World Bank’s policy on Involuntary Resettlement ............................................................ 17
3.4 Key differences between Government and World Bank policy ........................................ 19
IV. COMPENSATION POLICY ........................................................................................... 22
4.1 General principles andpurposes of the Involuntary Resettlement Policy ........................... 22
4.2 Entitlement policy ............................................................................................................. 23
V. LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PROGRAM ............................................................... 35
5.1 Objectives ........................................................................................................................... 35
5.2 Principles ............................................................................................................................ 36
5.3 Proposed livelihood restoration program ........................................................................... 36
5.4 Resettlement arrangement: ................................................................................................. 36
5.5 Vulnerable groups: ............................................................................................................. 37
VI. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE AND PUBLIC CONSULTATION ......................... 37
6.1. The World Bank’s information disclosure policy (OP17.50)............................................ 37
6.2 Information dissemination ................................................................................................. 38
6.3 Public consultation ............................................................................................................ 39
6.4 Information disclosure ........................................................................................................ 40
6.5 Grievance redress mechanism ............................................................................................ 41
VII. IMPLEMENTATION ORGANIZATION .................................................................... 42
7.1 Provincial level: Provincial People’s Committee: .............................................................. 42
7.2 Provincial Project Management Unit. ................................................................................ 42
7.3 District level: ...................................................................................................................... 43
7.4 Commune and affected community level .......................................................................... 43
VIII. MONITORING AND EVALUATION ....................................................................... 44
8.1. Monitoring ......................................................................................................................... 44
8.2. Internal monitoring ............................................................................................................ 44
8.3. Independent monitoring .................................................................................................... 45
8.4. Independent monitoring methodology .............................................................................. 46
IX. BUDGET AND COST ESTIMATE ............................................................................... 47
9.1 Budget source .................................................................................................................... 47
9.2 Cost estimate for the compensation and allowances ......................................................... 47
X. IMPLEMENATION SCHEDULES ............................................................................... 48
10.1 Implementation activities ................................................................................................. 48
10.2 RAP updating ................................................................................................................... 52
10.3 Implementation plan ......................................................................................................... 52
APPENDIX 1: SURVEY REPORT ON REPLACEMENT COST .................................... 54
APPENDIX 2: SCOPE OF IMPACT .................................................................................... 58
APPENDIX 3: SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY RESULTS ............................................... 61
APPENDIX 4: COMPENSATION COST ESTIMATE ...................................................... 78
APPENDIX 5: MINUTES OF PUBLIC CONSULTATION LIST .................................... 85
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project
(IAIP)
Page 1
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
- Objectives of subproject
Upgrading the canal system of the South Ma River Pumping Station to ensure stable
water supply for irrigation for 11,154 (ha) agricultural land in 02 districts namely Yen Dinh
and Thieu Hoa; create structural shift in crops and livestocks where species of high economic
value are prioritized; respond to global climate change; improve production yield; ensure the
food security contributing to improved living conditions for people in the project area,
promoting the socio-economic development in the province.
- Scope of impacts
Implementation of the subproject will include acquisition of land and assets on land in
communes of the subproject area. However, since the project just covers repairing and
upgrading work of the canals, the level of impact on people is not high, but the subproject
implementation area spreads on 34 communes in Yen Dinh and Thieu Hoa districts, the
subproject will have impacts on 3,700 households (14,852 people) with total land acquisition
area of 54.27 hectares. The impact level of households is insignificant: no household
relocation, 16 households losing from 20% of productive land (from 10% of productive land
for vulnerable households); 12 households having grave relocation; 11 households affected
with business and shops; 32 households belonging to vulnerable group and no affected
households are ethnic minorities.
Permanently acquired land area is 44.27ha, of which loss of agricultural land area is
41.29 ha, equivalent to 2,294 households (9,815 people), loss of residential land area is
2.28ha, equivalent to 56 households (275 people), loss of productive land area is 0.7 ha with
11 households.
Temporarily acquired land area is 10ha for the construction of works.
There are 296 households affected with structures, such as temporary houses, livestock
pens, gate piles, brick walls,… There are 1,121 households affected with plants of
approximately 10,164 plants of all types; 11,537 households affected with crops: rice, corn,
sweet potatoes, casavas… with total area of 248,700 m2.
- Legal policy
Policy for compensation, assistance and resettlement of the project is defined based on
effective legislations and regulations of the Government of Vietnam and WB policies. Where
there are any discrepancies between the borrower and WB in regulations, policies, sequences,
WB policy shall apply, in accordance with Decree No. 131/2006/ND-CP, stipulating that
“where international convention on ODA to which the Socialist Republic of Vietnam is a
member has provisions different from those of the Vietnam legislation, provisions of that
internation convention shall apply” (Article 2, point 5).
- Benefits of the affected persons
Benefits of the affected persons from the project are developed and shown in the
resettlement plan (see benefits matrix) commensurate with impacts defined in estimate of loss
and socio-economic survey. These benefits will be updated, as necessary, after detail
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project
(IAIP)
Page 2
calculation and consultation with the affected households, to ensure that the losses will be
recovered or improved.
- Information dissemination, public consultation and grievance mechanisms
Public consultation meetings, commune-level discussions with the affected households
and local officers are implemented while preparing the resettlement plan. Project policy and
options for relocation, income recovery were discussed in these meetings. Relevant issues,
proposals by the affected households have been raised and included in resettlement plan.
Grievance mechanisms will be designed to ensure all questions, grievances of the affected
households are timely and correctly redressed. Affected persons will be informed of their
benefits through notification and written documents during the process of consultation, survey
at the time of paying compensation. Main information in the draft resettlement plan will be
informed to the affected persons prior to visit of appraisal team of WB.
The report has been reviewed by the Component 2 Consultant (Thanh Hoa irrigation
construction JSC). During the preparation of RAP, the Component 2 Consultant has
coordinated with Thanh Hoa PPMU and local organizations in the conduction of community
consultations, indentification of the scope of influence and other necessary data. The RAP,
after being prepared, has been revised in accordance with comments of the General
Consultant (Vietnam Academy of Water Resources) and CPO.
- Implementation organization
The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), line agencies and
central project office (CPO) will ensure coordination for the implementation of this plan. The
Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development will work with Thanh Hoa province People’s
Committee and direct the Thanh Hoa province Agriculture and Rural Development
Department, to ensure that compensation, assistance is implemented in accordance with
provisions in this resettlement plan. District Resettlement Board and representatives of
affected households will be established to monitor the compensation. During the
implementation, an independent organization will supervise the implementation to ensure the
compensation and assistance are in line with the approved resettlement plan.
- Compensation and resettlement strategy
All affected households subject to relocation will be given options to determine and
select the place to resettle (in case of resettlement under local regulation), or move to
resettlement area allocated by district or receive cash compensation and self-resettle. In case
any business households have to relocate, they will be provided assistance to find new
business locations. Households losing from 20% of productive land (from 10% of productive
land or more for vulnerable households) will be compensated in land or in cash, depending on
request of households and will be provided assistance to stabilize and restore their livelihoods.
Appropriate livelihood restoration programs will be designed and implemented during the
implementation of the resettlement action plan on the basis of opinions consulted with the
affected households.
- Budget for compensation, assistance for resettlement
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project
(IAIP)
Page 3
Total budget for compensation, assistance and resettlement is 41,866,000,000 VND or
2,003,158 USD. Compensation for land and damaged assets is 18,192,470,000 VND or
869,621 USD; the remaining is cost for life stabilization, income recovery, relocation
assistance and other costs. Total budget for compensation, assistance resettlement will be
exactly reviewed upon detailed breakdown for each area.
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project
(IAIP)
Page 4
I. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction of the Project and Subproject
1.1.1 Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
i) Long-term objectives
- Ensure an effective and sustainable access to irrigation/drainage services that have
been invested for improvement in rural areas of the Northern mountainouse and Central
provinces in Vietnam.
- Improve the capacity of competition and benefits maximizing of the irrigated
agriculture (agricultural production with adaptation to climate change and green house effect
reduction).
ii) Short-term objectives
Support a number of Northern mountainous and Central provinces to upgrade their
irrigation/drainage systems to provide better irrigation/drainage services, contributing to
improve the efficiency of agricultural production in a sustainable way in the condition of
climate change adaptation.
iii) Project tasks
- Irrigated areas to be supplied with modern irrigation/drainage services;
- Number of water users to be supplied by the modern irrigation/drainage systems;
- Number of provincial and district IMCs to be expanded and less dependent on the
State budget;
- Number of WUAs to be established and in charge of the operation and maintenance
of irrigation works;
- Percentage of farmers in irrigated areas to receive, practice and develop climate-
smart agriculture;
- Number of people/households to approach to clean and sustainable water resource.
iv) Project Components:
- The project is expected to be implemented in 7 provinces including: Ha Giang, Phu
Tho, Hoa Binh, Thanh Hoa, Quang Tri, Quang Nam and Ha Tinh. The project consists of 04
components:
Component 1: Institutions and support policy for water management improvement
This component aims at enhancing accessibility to irrigation services through
reforming organizational structure, structure for financial management and monitoring and
evaluation (M&E) with respect to the following specific activities: (i) Reforming the
organizational model and management mechanism towards mobilizing maximum
participation of economic factors and beneficiaries in line with market mechanism, regions.
Clearly defining roles and responsibilities and benefits of IMCs, WUOs and/or the water user
in the principle of: Equal, just and mutual benefit to ensure sustainable development; (ii)
Enhancing publicity, transparency and strengthening examination, supervision, evaluation of
service provision based on state regulations on management and exploitation of irrigation
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project
(IAIP)
Page 5
works and through applying benchmarks, rapid assessment program (RAP) and developing a
set of criteria to evaluate performance of IMCs, satisfying domestic water users; and (iii)
Providing equipment to serve management work.
Component 2: Irrigation and drainage scheme level improvements
The component aims to upgrade, modernize the following works and items: irrigation
system from the headwork, main canal down to on-farm level, main drainage system and on-
farm drainage; small-scale investment for other supply objectives such as running water,
small hydroelectricity; installation of equipment to serve operation, distribution to monitor,
adjust water flow provided to different water users.
Investments in infrastructure will be accompanied by participatory irrigation
management (PIM) program to establish and strengthen Water User Associations (WUAs) as
a means to enter into water service contracts to improve management, operation and
maintenance with a view to improving efficiency of water supply services.
Component 3: Support Services for Climate-Smart Agricultural Practices
This component aims to support climate-smart agriculture through support to increase
productivity, diversify crops and reduce greenhouse effects. This component integrates
investment and construction of sample ware aiming at:
- Increasing productivity and profit of irrigated agriculture and related production
activities.
- Focusing on general issues in agriculture and water management in order to get
highest benefits from irrigation investments.
Component 4: Project management, monitoring and evaluation
Contents of the component include: (i) Technical consultation and assistance to project
management, monitoring consultation, audit and monitoring, evaluation (M&E); (2)
Assistance to activities of central and local project management units in their implementation
project management; (3) Professional training, technology transfer, enhancing project
management capacity for Management Units, particularly local subproject management unit.
1.1.2 Introduction to the subproject
“The South Ma River pumping station canal system upgrading” subproject, Thanh Hoa
province is one of the subprojects selected to participate in the project.
The project area is about 30km North West to Thanh Hoa province, consisting of 34
communes and towns of the Yen Dinh district, Thieu Hoa district. The area is located in the
Ma River basin, surrounded by 02 big rivers namely Ma River and Chu River, where Cau
Chay river and Mao Khe river run in the middle forming key production agriculture of Thanh
Hoa province. Natural area is 232.23 km2, area of agricultural productive land is 15,000
hectares, average population is 195,855 people, and average population density is 843
people/km2.
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 6
Figure 1: Subproject area map
Canal of ADB6
Project
Canal of IAIP Project
Cua Dat Reservoir
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 7
Objectives of the subproject
Repair and improve South Ma River Irrigation System, ensure stable water supply for irrigation for
11,525 (hectares) agricultural land in 02 districts namely Yen Dinh and Thieu Hoa; make structural shift
in crops and livestocks where species of high economic value are prioritized; respond to global climaten
change; improve socio-economic conditions for more than 195 thousand people (including 99.5 thousand
women, accounting for 51%) in the project area.
- Specific objectives:
+ Transfer all 11,525 (hectares) from dynamic irrigation to self-irrigation.
+ Increase area of proactive irrigation from 6,836 (hectares) to 11,154 (hectares).
+ Increase the area of winter crop by 2,135 (hectares).
+ Increase agricultural productivity, output.
+ Expand area for aquaculture by 113(hectares); increase productivity, output.
+ Address part of the consequences of climate change due to use of all of water which must be
used for South Ma River area (about 19m3/s) to serve water pump house in the lowlands of Ma River,
contributing to restrict salinity intrusion.
+ Enhance capacity for sustainable irrigation system management, build, strengthen and develop
irrigational company and organize to use water.
Construction items of the subproject
Subproject will invest in repairing and improving the entire main canal system, branch canal and
structures on canals to ensure the cross-section design, irrigarion flow channel is in line with the following
design and construction scale:
Upgrading and, rehabilitating and completing the entire canal system of Main canals, primary
canal, structures on the canal of the South Ma River pumping station which intakes water from Cua Dat
reservoir to supply with sufficiet capacity and raise up the water level to ensure gravity irrigation for
11,525ha of rice and vegetables of Yen Dinh and Thieu Hoa districts increasing the sustainability of
works, saving power, water and construction land. The subproject construction scope includes two main
canals, namely the North main canal and the South main canal with total length L=43,377.5m, branch
canals designed of 12/15 routes (3 other routes have been locally consolidated) with total length
L=66,2663m.
i) North main canal (South Ma River pumping station): starts from the discharge tank of the South Ma
River pumping station at K34+473.16 in Kieu Town, Yen Dinh district and ends at Dinh Cong commune in Yen
Dinh district with total length of 23.627 km.
+ Irrigated area before the discharge tank: 6,800 (ha)
+ Designed discharge at the beginning of the canal: 8.05 m3/s
+ Water level at the beginning of the North canal: (+11.35) compared to current (+10.40) of the South Ma
River pumping station, it needs to heighten the current canal bank by (0.8-1.0) m
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 8
ii) South main canal (South Ma River pumping station) starts from K23+462.7 and ends at Thieu
Hop commune in Thieu Hoa district, with total length of 19.818 Km:
+ Irrigated area: 4,725.83 (ha)
+ Designed discharge: 6,394 m3/s
+ Water level at the beginning of the canal: (+9.70) compared to current (+8.70) of the South Ma River
pumping station, it needs to heighten the current canal bank by (0.8-1.1)m
1.2 Negative impacts
Investment and construction of the subproject will have impacts on land, trees, crops and structures
of communes in the project area. The owner has invested in repairing, improving the already-built canals,
so the impact on households (because it only affects on land and assets along the 02 sides of canal cross
section to be expanded) is not big; however, due to area of the subproject covering 34 communes (of 02
districts with canal length of about 120km), about 3700 households will be affected:
- Land: including permanent and temporay acquisition of residential land, agricultural land, and
production and business land
- Crops: fruit trees, timber, paddy, maize, ground-nut....
- Structures: primary houses not affected, only auxiliary works such as toilets, breeding facilities,
yards, fences…
1.3 Mitigation measures of adverse impacts
With objectives to mitigate impacts of the land acquisition and resettlement, many actions have
been taken during the inception and basic design phases of the subproject. When designing, making onsite
alignment as calculated by the design consultants and propose 03 different options, then study and select a
suitable construction option provided that impacts on land area and structures on land is minimized.
In the design phase, to minimize impacts on land, trees and assets of the people, the following
measures can be taken:
+ Select structure measures (routing, structural modifications,..) at positions where land and assets
of households are affected
+ Adjust the location of the area for gathering construction materials, choosing a construction road
suitable to construction measures, limiting impacts on agricultural production and travel of the people.
Ensure transport roads are returned “as is” after completion of the subproject.
+ Subproject also temporarily uses a not-too-big area of land to gather materials, construction
machines, tents for workers, construction gallery… and other impacts during construction.
Adjustments to technical design will be reviewed on an ongoing basis during the implementation of
the project in order to minimize negative impacts on the households affected by the project.
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 9
1.4 Purpose of the resettlement action plan
Resettlement plan is based on resettlement policy framework of the project in line with involuntary
resettlement policy of the WB and policies, legislations of the State of Vietnam and Thanh Hoa province.
RAP defines number of persons affected by the subproject, natures, impact level, and measures to mitigate
impact and other policies on compensation, assistance.
Resettlement plan includes:
- Policy and procedures for land acquisition, compensation, resettlement and strategy for
recovering the standards of living as well as jobs for the affected persons;
- Define households and communes adversely affected by the project, they will be provided
compensation and assisted with measures to mitigate adverse impacts;
- Disseminate basic information about the project and possible impacts on population community
in the project area, at the same time clearly explain the Resettlement policy of the World Bank as well as
of the Government of Vietnam to the population community.
- Take into account the inputs and aspirations of the affected households and report to the owner.
- Develop a plan so that affected persons can involve in the phases of the project, including
mechanism for grievance redress.
- Budget for resettlement and costs to support income recovery as well as administrative costs.
RAP will be updated upon completion of detailed design and DMS, scope and level of impacts
of the subproject will be correctly determined. Hence, implementation of Resettlement plan will provide
the owner with database to estimate relevant costs and important procedures, legal basis during
implementation of the project, at the same time contribute to resolve contradictions, complaints from the
affected persons.
II. RESULTS OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY AND ESTIMATE OF LOSS
2.1. Subproject impacts
Based on the Estimate of Loss (EOL) conducted according to the basic technical design in
combination with field visits, the implementation procedures of EOL are done by representatives of Yen
Dinh and Thieu Hoa districts; the local authorities of 34 affected communes and design consultants on
the basis of selected works, defining the scope and impact level of the subproject to synthesize the data
of the subproject impact scope.
Starting from the March 2013, EOL group including members of the Resettlement Consultation in
collaboration with local authorities of 34 communes affected by the subproject, each commune assigning
one vice chairman, one land administration officer, and one officer in charge of agriculture conducted the
estimate of loss with respect to land and assets on the land area subject to acquisition depending
construction scale of subproject.
Currently, the detailed technical design and demarcation for ground clearance have not been
implemented (DMS not yet conducted), so the accurate assessment of the impact of subproject to the
household level is not possible. Therefore, the impacts shown in this report are estimated basing on
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 10
baseline design. The detailed impacts (at household level), including the impacts on ethnic minorities, will
be reviewed and updated appropriately and adequately in the Resettlement report when the socio-
economic evaluation is done during the surveying process (when the project is implemented and the exact
scale of the impact is defined). A survey of replacement price will be conducted to all subprojects to
ensure that compensation and assistance to affected households are provided at that replacement price.
Resettlement team will closely coordinate with Provincial Project Management Unit (PPMU) and their
consultants to assist them in developing the survey of replacement price and updating, preparing
resettlement reports appropriately.
The project is implemented in the area of 34 communes in 02 districts, namely Thieu Hoa and Yen
Dinh, Thanh Hoa Province with 120km canal to be upgraded (heightening canal banks and expanding
cross sections to ensure water supply for 11,525 ha of farming land), range of impacts is mostly the
acquisition of a small part of land along the two canal banks, affecting land, crops and structures of
households. Number of affected households is shown in the following table:
Table 1: Number of households affected by the subproject.
No.of
AHs
No.of
HHs to
relocate
No.of AHs
belonging
to ethnic
minorities
No.of HHs
affected with
from 20% of
productive
land (from
10% for
vulnerable
AHs)
No.of HHs
affected with
less than 20%
of productive
land (10% for
vulnerable
AHs)
No.of hh
affected
with
business
No.of
graves to
be
relocated
Affected
Cultural
structures
3700 0 0
16 (04
vulnerable
HHs)
3,684
11 12
0
The baseline design and EOL results showed that total 3,700 households (with 14,852 people); of
which Yen Dinh district with 2,498 households (9,967 people) of the North canal, Thieu Hoa district with
1,202 households (4,835 people) of South canal will be affected due to land acquisition and ground
clearance. The data shows that the level of influence at household level is small, livelihood impact of
households is negligible (no households to relocate, only 0.43% (16 households) affected from 20% of
productive land, only remaining not much influence on agricultural land and crops, easements on land of
households).
Total land area subject to acquisition is 54.27 hectares, of which 42.77 hectares are subject to
permanent acquisition, including 17.13ha of occupational structures, 27.14ha of materials dump land (the
subproject needs a reserve of about 730,000m3 for bank embankment); and 10 hectares subject to
temporary acquisition for construction road, workers’ camp site, collection site of materials, machines and
equipment during the construction.
The structures subject to ground clearance are 247.4 m2 of sub-housing (makeshift houses), 226.1
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m2 of kitchen, the largest area is yard of 1,429.29 m
2 and 1,576.81 meters of various fences and others
such as wells and breeding facilities.
Total vegetation subject to ground clearance is 10,164 plants, of which: 1,290 fruit trees, 8,874
timber and other plants.
Crop areas of about 24.87 hectares are affected with the main trees such as paddy, maize, sugar
cane, sweet potatoes....
There are 12 graves affected including 08 in Yen Dinh districts and 04 in Thieu Hoa district.
At the time of the survey, there are no public facilities affected by the project.
2.1.1 Impacts on land
Based on the feasibility studies, it is estimated that 54.27 ha of land will be acquired for the
construction of the South Ma River pumping station canal system. However, only 81% (44.27 ha) will be
permanently acquired (17.13ha or 39% is due to occupational structures and the remaining of 27.14ha is
the materials and earth dump site). The remaining of 10ha will be temporarily affected for the deployment
of construction activities, this area of 10ha will be returned to affected households upon the construction
completion of the subproject.
(For details, refer to Appendix 2, Table 1)
2.1.2 Impacts on housing and structures
Land acquisition, as described above, is expected to affect on houses/structures of the total 296
households. However, no household is expected to relocate due to site clearance, the subproject will
affect on a small part of their houses, or just easements (yards, fences, gates,…).
(For details, refer to Appendix 2, Table 2).
2.1.3 Impacts on trees and crops
Land acquisition described above is expected to cause to the clearance of crops on affected land to
upgrade the canal system of South Ma River pumping station; the affected crops mainly consist of fruit trees,
timber trees and crops, including: 1,121 households affected with perennial trees with 1,290 fruit trees such as
jackfruit, pomelo, coconut,....; timber trees and other trees (bamboo, eucalytus, ....) of 8,874 trees. There are
1,537 households 24.87ha affected with annual crops, including rice and vegetables (spinach, sweet potatoes,
corn, sweet potatoes...).
(For details, refer to Appendix 2, Table 3)
2.1.4 Impacts on business production and incomes
According to the survey findings, there are 11 affected households in businesses, of which 05
affected households to rice milling workshop, the rest was affected to the temporary bar tent built to the
small business needs such as grocery (household level).
2.1.5 Impacts on graves
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During the preliminary survey at the project area, it showed that there are 41 affected graves (in Yen
Dinh and Thieu Hoa districts) by the subproject implementation. Consultations have been conducted with
commune authorities and local people for the avoidance of graves relocation; after the consultation, the
selected technical option was proposed to identify that there are only 12 graves potentially affected. However,
during the project implementation, the construction drawing design consulting unit and relating agencies will
find out ways to avoid graves relocation. Grave relocation will be considered as the final option.
Table 2: Number of affected graves Unit: Piece
No Districts
The defined
graves in the
first time
The graves can
be avoided to
movement
The graves must
be relocated
1 Yen Dinh 8 0 8
2 Thieu Hoa 33 29 4
Total 41 29 12
2.2 Social information:
2.2.1 Socio-economic conditions of the affected area.
General socio-economic situation prepared for the subproject "Repair and Improvement of South Ma
River Irrigation System” and for the affected persons (APs), includes data on main indicators relating to land
acquisition and resettlement impacts. The data on the conditions of the subproject includes land use maps, data
on population and employment, sources and level of income, educational level of the residents in the project
area, the percentage of school-age children and poverty level of communes in subproject area.
(i) The total natural land area of 34 communes in the project area is 22,940.9 hectares, mainly the
agricultural land with 14,269 hectares (62.19%), of which: The Irrigation System of Southern Ma River is
11,525 hectares, area using other irrigation resources is 2,744 hectares; total areas of residential and specialized
land are 6,786.48 hectares (29.58%); unused land is 877.19 hectares (3.8%), the rest is 1,007.13 hectares of
forest land (accounting for 4.43%).
(ii) The main occupation of the households in the subproject area is mainly agricultural production. The
number of people working in agricultural production accounts for 49.25%, in industry 15.33% and services
20.58%. Income per capita is 17.88 million VND /person/year; the possibly highest at 18.75 million VND
/person /year. The average population density is 1,009 persons per km2 in area. According to the survey, there
is about 16.41% of the population living below the poverty line in the area (income less than 300,000
VND/month).
(iii) 100% of the population in subproject area are Kinh people;
(iv) Infrastructure: the subproject area is located in the center of market, medical clinics, High Schools,
Secondary Schools, Primary Schools and Preschools.
(Source: the socio- economic report of the communes in 2012)
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2.2.2 Demographic characteristics of affected households
According to the Resettlement Policy Framework for IAIP project, a socio-economic survey of
affected households was carried out in the subproject area (for 100% of households losing 20%, (from
10% for vulnerable households) or more of the total area of land for production and/or resettlement, and
20% of affected households) to collect data on the economy, society, demography, education levels, ...
for the 782 affected households (3,053 people) to consolidating and analyzing the data.
2.2.2.1. Education level
Education level and illiteracy of the affected households were surveyed in subproject area:
The main characteristics of the educational status of the APs: Among total number of affected
households surveyed, the majority of the household head is educated to secondary school with 1,124 people,
accounting for 36.8% , followed by a high school with 1,050 people or 34.4% (number of people who have
not completed high school education is 152, accounting for 5%) and the number of primary school graduates
account for a very small proportion of 14. 6%, or 445 people. Number of trained people account for small
percentage of 2.2% with 68 people, university graduates and postgraduate accounting for 35% with 106
persons. People who are not in school age is 108 accounting for 3.5%.
- There are no illiterate people.
For details of the education level of the affected persons, see Appendix 3, Table 2
2.2.2.2. The main occupation and income of the affected persons
Among households affected by the project surveyed, the main source of income of these
households comes from agriculture, most of them participate in farming (rice and secondary crops),
raising poultry, castle and planting fruit trees, timber trees with 2,134 people (93.3%), the remaining
revenues come from other sectors such as small business (0.12%) and from the State budget (5.8%) with
162 people.
The survey results indicated information about the number of households by monthly income.
Income of less than 2 million / month accounted for the highest percentage of 38% (296 households) of
the total affected households, then households with income from 2 to less than 3 million / month (15%).
Number of households with incomes above 6 million is 107 households, accounting for 14%. Number of
households with income below 2 million / month is mainly households with difficulties, poor
households, households headed by single women, and a number of other subjects. The poor and
vulnerable households will receive assistance from the project as prescribed.
For details of the level of household income, see Appendix 3, Table 3 and 4
2.2.2.3. Genders and ages
- 677 household heads out of total of 782 of APs (3,053 persons) are male (accounting for
86.57%), 105 women-headed households (accounting for 13.43%), of which 12 households are vulnerable
groups. Household size of the affected households is at average 3.9 persons/household. All the affected
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households are Kinh people.
- People in the working age (between 18 and 60 years old) of households account for a relatively
large proportion at 71.2% of total number of household members. People out of working age over 60
accounted for 13%; People who are of high school age (6-18 years old) accounted for 12.3% and children
from 0-6 years of age accounted for small proportion at 3.5%.
For details of the gender and ages of the affected persons, see Appendix 3, Table 5 and 6
2.2.2.4. The vulnerable households
Due to incomplete detailed technical design at initial social assessment, correct impact assessment
(household level) cannot be implemented. So the impacts presented in this RAPs are only estimates based
on basic technical design. The detailed impacts (household level) including impacts of ethnic minorities
will be reviewed and updated appropriately and adequately in the RAPs while social evaluation is done
with tally-surveying details (when the project is done and the exact scope of the impacts is clearer).
There are 12 poor households among total of 32 estimated vulnerable households, 20 single
women-headed households with dependants, 04 households losing land for production from 10% of the
total area of production land. No households are relocated.
These households are entitled to receive subsidies under the policy framework of the Government
of Vietnam and from the World Bank as donor.
For details of these vulnerable households; see Annex 3, Table 7
2.2.2.5. Heath care- Education and essential facilities
– Health care: At district level in the areas affected by the project, there is 01 district central
hospital and 01 medical clinic in every commune. Commune medical clinic only serves the medical
examination and cure of minor illnesses and birth attendants for women in the commune. District Hospital
can care and treat serious illness and have activities protecting public health. However, health care
services to laborers and the poor are not guaranteed due to the lack of necessary medical equipment.
- Education: There are total 35 primary schools, 35 secondary schools and 04 high schools in the
affected communes.
- Among the surveyed households, there are 6% of households using running water for life
activities in Ha Van town, Thieu Hoa district and Quan Lao of Yen Dinh district, the rest using boreholes
and dug wells. No households have to use pond and lake water.
- Regarding energy sources for cooking, mostly gas (73%), the rest are firewood, wood, rice straw
(26%), only a few households use biogas and electricity for cooking (0.8%).
- 100% of households have access to electricity.
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For details, see Appendix 3, Table 8 and 9
* Aspirations for resettlement, compensation and livelihood assistance.
All socio-economically surveyed households were asked about the compensation plan, among
which, 81 households equivalent to with 10.36% of the affected households said that if they lost their
agricultural land they want to be compensated by land instead of in cash. The majority of these households
have few of productive land area and only a small part of their land is affected.
The second compensation plan, in cash, is selected by most affected households with 685
households, accounting for 89.5%. The majority of the households made this choice because they said that
their affected land area is small without impact on their production so receiving cash compensation is the
most convenient way and they can use the compensated money for many different purposes to generate
their income and stabilize their livelihood.
The socio-economic survey also asked the affected households about their plans after the
compensation: the main purpose of using money of the households is buying home facilities such as
motorcycles, color TVs, electric fans, tables and chairs, cookers, etc. ... (46.7%) due to the living
conditions of the affected households in the North delta region, who are mainly engaged in farming.
Priority is often given to improvement of living conditions, then to savings or investing in health and
education. There are also some affected households (accounting for 7.5%) using their compensation for
passbooks, the rest use for other purposes such as spending on health and education.
Given the natural geographical features of Yen Dinh and Thieu Hoa districts, where agricultural
land area is high with high percentage, very few affected households use the compensation money to buy
productive land. Among the surveyed households, only 2% of them choose this plan.
III. POLICY FRAMEWORK AND ENTITLEMENTS
3.1 Policy framework
The subproject prepares RAP under the policy framework which is based on legislations,
regulations of the Vietnamese Government and involuntary resettlement policy of the World Bank.
3.2 Vietnam Laws and Policies of land acquisition and resettlement
Legal framework of the Government of Vietnam: Laws and Decrees relevant to land acquisition,
compensation and resettlement applied in Vietnam and regulations of cities/provinces including:
Constitution of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (1992) affirms civil rights to ownership and housing
ownership protection. In addition, the Government has promulgated some laws, decrees and regulation,
forming legal framework on land acquisition, compensation, and resettlement. Main documents include:
Land Law No. 13/2003/QH11 passed by the National Assembly on 26/11/2003.
Government Decree No. 181/2004/ND-CP dated 29/10/2004 on implementation of land law.
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Government Decree No. 197/2004/ND-CP dated 03/12/2004 on compensation, assistance and
resettlement upon land acquisition by the State. This Decree is considered an important Decree on legality
and supersedes the Government Decree No. 22/1998/ND-CP dated 24/4/2998 – the Decree providing for
initial basis for compensation and resettlement.
Government Decree No. 198/2004/ND-CP dated 3/12/2004 on collection of land rent.
Government Decree No. 188/2004/ND-CP dated 16/11/2004 on method for determining land price
and price tariff of various lands.
Government Decree No. 17/2006/ND-CP dated 27/1/2006 amending and supplementing several
articles of the Decree No. 181/2004/ND-CP and the above-mentioned Decree No. 197/2004/ND-CP.
Government Decree No. 84/2007/ND-CP dated 25/05/2007 supplementing the issuance of land
use right certificate, sequences, procedures for compensation, subsidy and resettlement upon land
acquisition by the State and settlement of grievances.
Circular No. 06/2007/TT-BTNMT issued by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment
on 15/6/2007 guiding the implementation of Government Decree No. 84.
Government Decree No. 123/2007/ND-CP dated 27/7/2007 amending and supplementing the
above-mentioned Decree No. 188/2004/ND-CP.
Circular No. 145/2007/TT-BTC issued by the Ministry of Finance on 6/12/2007 guiding the
implementation of the Government Decree No. 123/2007/ND-CP and superseding the Circular No.
144/2004/TT-BTC on 26/11/2004 by the Ministry of Finance guiding the implementation of the above
Decree No. 188.
Government Decree No. 69/2009/ND-CP dated 13/8/2009 additionally providing for land use
planning, land price, land acquisition, compensation, assistance, and resettlement.
Circular No. 14/2009/TT-TNMT by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment dated
16/11/2009 guiding the implementation of the Government Decree No. 69/2009/ND-CP and superseding
the Circular No. 116/2004/TT-BTC by the Ministry of Finance on guiding the implementation of the
Government Decree No. 197/2004.
Ordinance No. 34/2007/PL-UBTVQH11 by the National Assembly dated 20/4/2007 on exercise of
democracy in communes, wards, townships, providing for issues to be publicized including publicization
of “projects, investment structures and prioritization, implementation progress, compensation option,
assistance for ground clearance, resettlement relating to the project, construction at commune level”.
Decision No. 52/2012/QD-TTg by the Government Prime Minister dated 16/11/2012 on assistance
policy to address jobs and vocational training for laborers whose agricultural land is acquired.
Laws, Decrees and other regulations related to land administration, land acquisition, and
resettlement including Law on Construction No. 16/2003/QH11 dated 26/11/2003 providing for
construction activities, rights and responsibilities of institutions and individuals investing in works and
construction activities; Government Decree No. 105/2009/ND-CP dated 11/11/2009 providing for
administrative penalties in land, Government Decree No. 12/2009/ND-CP dated 12/2/2009 on
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construction investment project management superseding Decree No. 16/2005/ND-CP and Decree No.
112/2006/ND-CP on construction investment project management, Government Decree No.
131/2006/ND-CP on management and use of official development assistance capital (ODA capital), and
Government Decree No. 70/2001/ND-CP on implementation of Marriage and Family Law, stipulating that
all documents registering family assets and land use rights must include names of both husband and wife;
decisions of project provinces related to compensation and resettlement in the province area will also be
applied to corresponding project province.
Law, Decree and Decision related to information dissemination including Land Law No.
13/2003/QH11, Article 39, requesting to disseminate information to the affected persons prior to
acquisition of agricultural and non-agricultural land in a period of time at least 90 and 180 days,
respectively.
Decrees related to cultural protection and preservation in the Decree No. 186/2004/ND-CP,
requesting that areas which are recognized as cultural and historic relics and areas located in safe
boundary of waterways be kept intact without any infringement according to current legal regulations.
In addition to general policies of the Vietnamese Government, Thanh Hoa People’s Committee
also issued legal documents following Government decrees and circulars of agencies, departments, sectors
on land acquisition and ground clearance. The decisions providing for compensation, assistance upon land
acquisition by the State in the communes, districts of Thanh Hoa province are as follows:
Decision No. 3638/QD – UBND dated 04/11/2011: providing for unit price for compensation for
damage in assets, structures during ground clearance in Thanh Hoa province.
Decision No. 599/2013QD – UBND: providing for sequences, procedures for approving policy,
investment location, land acquisition, change of land use purpose, land allocation, land lease to
implement investment projects in Thanh Hoa province.
Decision No. 3788/2009/QD – UBND: providing for assistance and resettlement policy upon land
acquisition by the State in Thanh Hoa province.
Decision No. 4194/2012/QD – UBND: providing for land prices in Thanh Hoa provinces in 2013.
Decision No. 3644/QD – UBND dated 4/11/2011: issuing unit price for compensation for physical
damage during ground clearance in Thanh Hoa province.
3.3 World Bank’s policy on Involuntary Resettlement
Experience of the World Bank indicates that involuntary resettlement under development projects,
if unmitigated, often gives rise to severe economic, social, and environmental risks: production systems
are dismantled; people face impoverishment when their productive assets or income sources are lost;
people are relocated to environments where their productive skills may be less applicable and the
competition for resources greater; community institutions and social networks are weakened; kin groups
are dispersed; and cultural identity, traditional authority, and the potential for mutual help are diminished
or lost. Therefore, the Bank’s Policy stipulated in the OP 4.12 manual includes safeguards to address and
mitigate these impoverishment risks.
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- Basic principles of the Operation Policy OP 4.12 of the World Bank include:
(a) Involuntary resettlement should be avoided where feasible, or minimized, exploring all viable
alternative project designs.
(b) Where it is not feasible to avoid resettlement, resettlement activities should be conceived and
executed as sustainable development programs, providing sufficient investment resources to
enable the persons affected by the project to share in project benefits. Directly or indirectly
affected persons should be meaningfully consulted and should have opportunities to participate in
planning and implementing resettlement programs.
(c) Affected persons should be assisted in their efforts to improve their livelihoods and standards of
living or at least to restore them, in real terms, to pre-displacement levels or to levels prevailing
prior to the beginning of project implementation.
- Eligibility and valid compensation. Affected or relocated persons who are eligible may
enjoy compensation, including:
(d) those who have (formal) legal rights to land or other assets;
(e) those who do not have formal legal rights to land or other assets but have a claim to such land or
assets provided that such claims are recognized under the laws of the State, based on archives,
documents such as land tax payment invoice, resident status certificate or local authority’s
permission for residence to occupy and use the parcel of land impacted by the project (1); and
(f) Those who have no recognizable legal right or claim to the land they are occupying.
Persons covered under paragraph (a) and (b) are provided compensation for the land they lose, and
other assistance. Persons covered under paragraph (c) are provided resettlement assistance in lieu of
compensation for the land they occupy, and other assistance, as necessary, to achieve the objectives set
out in this policy, if they occupy the project area prior to a cut-off date specified in the resettlement plan.
Persons who encroach on the area after the cut-off date as specified in the resettlement plan are not
entitled to compensation or any other form of resettlement assistance (if possible, assistance is only
considered according to current policy).
- Preparation of Resettlement plan reports. Objectives of OP4.12 are to minimize involuntary
resettlement. Minimizing involuntary resettlement through studying and designing alternative choices, or
where it is not feasible to avoid resettlement, policies should be developed to improve or at least restore
the livelihoods of the affected persons to pre-displacement levels or to levels prevailing prior to the
beginning of project implementation, improve standard of living for the poor and vulnerable groups or
displaced persons. Where land and assets are impacted as said earlier, resettlement plan of each
subproject should be prepared, approved by province competent authorities prior to the signing of Project
(1)
And include various papers proving origin of land use, not necessarily declared with competent authorities (due to the nature
of the rural that land is for stable living, in addition to granting of land use right certificates, sale and purchase is turn-key
without intervention by competent authorities), or papers proving land use rights which have been lost but not reissued or
verified by the competent authority).
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agreement. Upon completion of detailed technical designs, number of affected persons shall be reviewed,
unit prices for compensation for all types of impact and allowance items, levels are also updated based on
the results of the replacement cost survey during the implementation process and all are specified in the
updated resettlement plan.
- Where components of the project cause negative impacts on livelihoods of the displaced persons,
assistance measures shall be applied during the time of preparing the resettlement plan so that they can
improve their livelihoods (or at least restore them) to pre-displacement levels or to levels prevailing prior
to the beginning of project implementation. During the implementation, monitoring will be applied to
check how the recovery of livelihoods is implemented, if not recovered, special assistance policies are
applied to help them restore their livelihoods soon.
- Relevant activities. This policy applies to all components of the project that result in involuntary
resettlement, regardless of the source of financing. It also applies to other activities resulting in
involuntary resettlement, that in the judgment of the Bank, are directly and significantly related to the
Bank-assisted project, (b) necessary to achieve its objectives as set forth in the project documents; and (c)
carried out, or planned to be carried out, contemporaneously with the project. In such case, appraisal
method should be applied.
- Valuation and compensation for damage: is a method used to determine value of the damages in
the Bank-assisted projects which is based on replacement price. In this Project, damages include damages
to land, construction works, other assets and trees, crops. During the implementation, independent land
price appraiser shall coordinate with unit in charge of compensation and resettlement to investigate and
propose replacement price for various lands and construction works impacted (both agricultural land and
living land), market price for damaged crops which will serve as basis for submission to province
competent authorities for making decision on land unit price for each project.
3.4 Key differences between Government and World Bank policy
- Though the Government of Vietnam has rendered best efforts to close the gaps between
legislations and policies on land acquisition and resettlement, there remain some differences between
legislation of the Government of Vietnam and policy on compensation, assistance and resettlement of the
World Bank, which are shown in Table 2 below:
Table 3: Comparison on compensation, assistance and resettlement between the World Bank and
legislation of the Government of Vietnam is as follows:
Policy OP 4.12 o f t he World Bank
Policy of the
Government of
Vietnam
Project measures
Land asset
Objective Residentially or economically affected persons under the
Development conditions of resettlement locations
Livelihoods, income streams and assets must be restored at least to
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project (shortly called affected persons) should be provided assistance to restore or improve their standards of living against the level prevailing prior to the beginning of the project implementation
and infrastructures must be equal to or better than the former one.
the levels prevailing prior to the project implementation or improved better.
Treatment to persons occupying informal or illegal land
Assistance and recovery of livelihoods are provided to all affected subjects to achieve the policy objectives
Assistance and recovery of livelihoods are provided at different levels subject to “illegal” level of land users.
Assistance and recovery of livelihoods are provided to all affected subjects regardless of legal status or land use rights
Compensation/assistance for works of affected persons who do not have fully legal land use rights
Compensation at replacement cost and other forms of assistance to all works, regardless of their legal status.
Paid at the cost of new construction works, subject to “illegal” level specified, ranging from 80% to 0% of total costs.
Assistance to achieve the replacement cost equal to or better than the assets or works lost, regardless of their legal status.
Compensation
Method for determining replacement cost
Compensation for land and other lost assets must be equal to the full replacement cost
Compensation level for assets lost is calculated at the price close to the transfer price of such assets in the market. Authorities of provinces have the rights to determine prices for various assets annually.
Compensation unit
determines market price
as basis for the
determination
compensation price at
the replacement cost
and such price is built
under consultancy with
stakeholders.
Compensation for the income lost
All incomes lost shall be compensated
Only compensate for the incomes lost for registered business facilities
All incomes lost will be provided full compensation/assistance and restored equal to or more than the level prior to the impact.
Compensation for indirect impact of land acquisition and works
A good practice is that the borrower undertakes a social assessment and implements measures to minimize and mitigate adverse economic and social impacts, particularly upon poor and vulnerable groups.
Not mentioned. Undertaking a social assessment and implementing measures to minimize and mitigate adverse economic and social impacts, particularly upon poor and vulnerable groups.
Assistance and recovery Assistance and recovery Measures for Providing assistance
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of livelihood of livelihoods are provided to achieve the policy objectives.
assistance and recovery of livelihoods are taken; no follow-up measures to ensure complete recovery of livelihoods after completion of resettlement.
and recovery of livelihoods to achieve the policy objectives. The project shall not be deemed complete until policy objectives have been achieved.
Consultancy and publicization
Involvement of project stakeholders in preparing and implementing the project plays a paramount role in the success of the project. Involvement includes involvement in confirming eligibility for enjoying compensation and assistance as well as access to grievance mechanisms substantially. Affected persons should be provided information about their options and rights and consulted on the offered choices.
Mainly limited to information sharing and disclosure of documents
It is necessary to carry out consultation and information publicization with the participation of the community in order to achieve the objectives of the project. It is necessary to fully document these involvement and consultation processes.
Grievance mechanisms and grievance settlement
Grievance mechanisms and grievance settlement should be independent and highly accountable in addressing concerns of affected parties
Decision on compensation, resettlement and initial grievance settlement is made by a single agency. Hence, independency of grievance mechanisms and grievance settlement is not ensured.
It is necessary to prepare and fully document independent grievance mechanisms and grievance settlement.
Monitoring and evaluation
Internal and external monitoring should be implemented
No clear requirement for monitoring, including internal or independent (external) monitoring
Internal and external monitoring and reporting should be implemented
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IV. COMPENSATION POLICY
4.1 General principles andpurposes of the Involuntary Resettlement Policy
Principles for compensation, assistance and resettlement include:
Land acquisition and damages to assets shall be arranged at minimum level. Where the minimum land
acquisition is infeasible, compensation items and rehabilitation aids shall be given to affected persons
fairly.
The extent of compensation shall be identified on the basis of independent evaluation results for
land/assets in a timely and advisory manner. All fees, charges and taxes of land assignment and/or
house assignment shall be exempted or shall be included in compensation package for land and
structures/houses or business activities. Local authorities shall assure all people who have to relocate
and have their own choice for resettlement location shall be entitled to certificates for land and house or
other necessary official ones, equivalent to the similar compensation packages for those who choose
moving to the project’s resettlement area without paying any additional fees. The package consists of
compensation extents for agriculture land, residential land, structures and other assets.
Land shall be compensated according to “land for land” or in cash mechanisms depending on the
choice of the affected persons at any time where possible. People who loss from 20% and more of
productive land shall be entitle to the land for land option. If no land available, the borrower shall make
commitment and be agreed by World Bank as true. People with loss of 20% or more of land area may
be in need of additional assistance to recover livelihood. The principles will be applied to the poor and
the vulnerable who suffer loss from 10% and more of productive land area. It is also necessary to
documentarize all clues to prove that there is no suitable land for resettlement purpose as per
requirements from World Bank.
Affected persons who chose “land for land” solution shall be given with a piece of land having
production capacity equivalent to the acquired land or with standard one at the new resettlement area
close to the existing land, and an adjustment in cash will also be used to compensate for difference of
price between the acquired land the replaced one. The resettlement area shall be planned in a suitable
and feasible manner basing on consultation with to be-relocated people. All basic infrastructures such
as water supply & drainage system, clean water supply system, power line and telephone line shall be
provided.
Affected persons who chose “cash for land” solution would be compensated in cash according to
replacement price. The people shall be assisted to rehabilitate livelihood and self-arrange their
resettlement.
Compensation extents for houses, commercial structures or other types shall be paid on the basis of
replacement costs regardless structure depreciation and recycle of materials. Works shall be
individually evaluated. If compensation extents are categorized by type of structures, the highest price
of the group shall be applied (not the lowest price).
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The affected persons shall be entitled to full assistance package (including money for relocation) for
moving furniture, belongings and personal assets not mentioning compensation amount for
replacement of house, land and other assets on land.
For each case of resettlement, compensation and assistance dedicated to rehabilitate livelihood should
be implemented at least 30 days prior to site clearance date. It also needs to consider exceptions for
vulnerable people since they need more time for preparation prior to economic or homeless impacts.
If livelihood is not rehabilitated up to the similar level prior to the project, additional measures should
be considered in order to achieve objectives of the policy. Resettlement activities should not be
considered completed if the objectives of the resettlement plan have not been achieved.
Financial services (such as loans and credits) shall be available for affected persons where necessary to
help obtain livelihood rehabilitation objective. The loans shall be paid in instalments and payment
schedule shall be made basing on payment capacity of affected persons, including vulnerable group.
Additional efforts such as economic rehabilitation, training and other types of assistance shall be given
to the affected persons who lose sources of income for the purpose of rising prospects in future of
economic rehabilitation and improvement. The vulnerable may need assistance in this way.
Services availability and community sources shall be maintained at the same or higher level prior to the
project at resettlement area.
4.2 Entitlement policy
All affected persons identified within Project affected area before measurement closing date shall be
entitled to compensation for affected assets, relevant rehabilitation measures to improve or at least
maintain living standards, income, and production capacity before project. The measurement closing
date shall be the last day of detailed measurement survey (DMS) at every subproject/component.
People encroaching investment area or establishing new assets (renovation, newly building
house/structure, newly planting trees) after measurement closing date shall be entitled to neither
compensation nor other assistances of any kind.
- Basing on kinds of impacts, group of affected persons (AP), their benefits, the Project shall define
specific benefits for each group of AP in a reasonable manner in accordance with matrix of benefits
below. Upon detailed technical design, measurement and social assessment shall be bases to identify
actual impacts; surveys for replacement prices shall be carried out to identify costs and compensation
unit price and update matrix of benefits.
Table 4: Matrix of benefits
Damage type Beneficiary Benefit Issues of
implementation
Compensation benefits
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Permanent loss of
agriculture
productive land
Land user having
land use right
certificate (LUR),
Land user eligible
under relevant
regulations and laws
to obtain LUR
Loss of less than 20% (less
than 10% for the poor and the
vulnerable) of total used land
area:
Compensation in cash by
replacement price which is
equivalent to current market
price of land at the same type,
same class and productivity
including transaction costs
(taxes, management fees).
District
Resettlement
Committee shall
notify the affect
people prior to land
acquisition.
Loss from 20% (from 10% for
the poor and the vulnerable)
and more of total productive
land area:
Giving priority for
compensation with land which
is close to the acquired land lot
with similar production
capacity, as agreed by AP with
full land use rights or land use
right certificate without having
paying any fees, OR,
compensation in cash by
replacement price where there
is no land for replacement;
AND being entitled to
assistance package as identified
below for seriously affected
persons.
If the remained land
has no economic
capacity any more,
the Project to the
AP’s request shall
recover the whole
remained land and
compensate by
replacement price.
Land user without
land use right
certificate
Compensation for land by
replacement price if the
acquired land is not subject to
dispute, encroachment or
violation of any promulgated
plan.
If affected household (AH)
District
Resettlement
Committee need
coordinate with
commune people’s
committee and AP
community to work
out the lawfulness
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does not meet provided
conditions for land
compensation, the provincial
authorised agency shall have
authority to consider
compensation assistance
depending on each individual
case.
of the affected land.
The temporary land
users or public land
lessee
Compensation in cash for
planted trees, assets on land by
market prices, and
compensation in cash for the
remained investment expenses
in land OR remained value of
land leasing contract.
Permanent loss of
residential land
Land user having
certificate of land
user, or eligible for
being granted of the
land use certificate
With the remained area enough
to reconstruct house/structure
in accordance with local plan:
(i) Compensation in cash by
replacement price for acquired
land and (ii) aids for stabilizing
lives and renting house.
Where remained land area not
enough to reconstruct
house/structure:
(i) Compensation with
land/house in replacement at
resettlement area or land of the
same type in the commune,
according local land limits,
without imposing tax, fees for
registration and change of land
use purpose, with full land use
rights or certificate for land
use/house. Where the
compensated land area is
smaller than the acquired one,
the balance shall be paid in
District
Resettlement
Committee shall
notify the AP at
least 6 months prior
to recovery of land.
Compensation and
assistance items
shall be paid to the
AP 30 days in
advance of land
acquisition if not
having to relocate,
and 60 days in
advance if having to
relocate.
The resettlement
area is constructed
in consultation with
the AP and having
full of
infrastructures.
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cash by replacement price;
where compensated land area is
larger than the acquired area,
the AP does not have to pay for
the balance, and assistance
package OR
(ii) Compensate in cash by
replacement price equivalent to
current market price for land of
the same type, adding to aids
for backfilling and registering
land use rights and assistance
package for relocated
household.
Land users having
no lawful land use
right or unable to
legalize his land use
right
Compensation for affected
land with other piece of land or
cash by replacement price if
there is no dispute,
encroachment or violation of
promulgated plan on the land;
if there is any of the afore-
mentioned issue, the land user
shall not be entitled to land
compensation but
compensation for assets on
land only.
If the AP has no other shelter,
the provincial authorised
agency shall consider provision
of land or accommodation and
other assistance and
rehabilitation packages for
them.
The District
Resettlement
Committee shall
coordinate with
People’s
committees of
communes and AP
community to work
out eligibility of
affected land for
compensation.
Loss of land/house
leasing rights
Land/house lessee or
people given gratiae
to stay in a house
Compensation for all assets on
land by replacement price.
Assistance for relocation and
house renting if needed.
District
Resettlement
Committee
coordinates with
People’s
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committees of
communes and the
AP community to
work out the
eligibility of the
assets for
compensation.
Giving assistance to
rent new
accommodation.
State or institutional
land/house lessee
Provision of house for new
lease or giving assistance in
cash equivalent to 60% of total
land or house leasing price.
Temporary loss of
land
Lawful land user For agriculture land: (i)
compensation is made in cash
according to market price for
plants, crops on the affect land
and pure income lost during
project’s land use; and (ii)
reinstatement of the
temporarily used land area as
per initial stage after
completion of construction
within one month. For
residential land: (i)
compensation in cash by
replacement price for affected
fixed assets (for example:
structures, architectural
objects); and (ii) reinstatement
of temporarily used land area as
per initial period before
returning land for hand users. If
the project is unable to reinstate
the temporarily used land area,
the District Resettlement
Committee shall compensate
Construction
monitoring
consultant and
independent
monitoring advisor
has responsibilities
for monitoring the
return of site.
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for the AP to implement
reinstatement themselves.
Where contractors use land
temporarily to serve as camp
area or stockpiles of materials,
the contractors shall carry out
compensation and
reinstatement after use.
Unlawful land users For agriculture land:
compensation is made in
compliance with current market
price for planted trees
apparently on land.
For residential land:
compensation for assets on
affected land and providing
assistance amount for
relocation.
House/shop and
auxiliary
structures (kitchen,
stock, breeding
facilities) being
affect in whole or
in part but the
remained part is
unusable.
Owner of affected
house/shop/structure
having land use right
lawful or not
Compensation in cash by
replacement price to newly
construct house/shop, structures
with equivalent technical
criteria regardless depreciation
of the structures or materials
being recycled or not; and
provision of assistance and
rehabilitation packages for AP,
including aids for house rental
during the time reconstructing
the new house. The aid amount
for renting house is provided
for by the provincial authorised
agency in accordance with
factual conditions of every
locality.
AP needs enough
time to reconstruct
house/structures.
House/shop and
auxiliary
Owner of effected
house/shop/structure
Compensation in cash by
replacement price for affected
District
Resettlement
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structures being
affect in whole or
by part and the
remaining parts
are still usable
having land use right
lawful or not.
part and expenses for repairing
the remaining, without
deduction materials that can be
recycled.
Committee having
responsibility for
paying repair
expenses for AP
Loss of income
from business
activities due to
land acquisition
Shop owner having
business registration
Compensation in cash by
replacement price for the shop
and all expenses for shop
demolishing cost, transport and
installation of machineries (if
any).
Giving assistance with
monthly pure average income
for at least 6 months.
Monthly pure
average income can
be identified by tax
agency.
Where AP has to
relocate, it is
prioritized to
provide business
location for
replacement where
customer can
access.
Shop owner having
no business
registration.
Giving assistance in form of
monthly average
income/month of the AH for at
least 3 months.
Monthly average
income can be
identified via
interviewing the AP
for obtaining an
rough estimates of
monthly pure profit
Planted trees and
crops
Owner of planted
trees and crops
regardless whether
or not he is owner
of the piece of land.
Where annual crops are to be
harvested, compensation in
cash will be made by market
price, equivalent to the highest
productivity during past 3
consecutive years.
For perennial plants,
compensation is made in cash
by market price basing on
type, age and productivity of
such kind of planted tree.
As for planted trees for timber,
compensation shall be in cash
District
Resettlement
Committee is to
notify AP at least 3
months before land
acquisition.
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by market price basing on
type, age and diameter of tree-
trunk
Affect public
structures
Owner of the
structure
Compensation by replacement
price to newly-build affected
structures with equivalent
technical specifications.
Relocating
affected graves/
tombs
Owner of affected
grave
Compensation for relocating
grave shall be directly paid to
the AP including expenses for
excavation, relocating,
reburying, purchase of land and
materials to reconstruct (if
being built grave) and all other
reasonable expenses in
accordance with local customs.
By measure of
designing or
alternating location
in order to avoid
relocated grave.
Where unavoidable,
the execution party
should consult with
the AP on local
customs and
practices of
relocated grave.
Assistance rights and benefits
Giving assistance
to households with
agriculture land
acquired at
residential area
Eligible AH having
land acquired in
rural or urban
residential areas.
A part from compensation by
replacement price for acquired
land, the AP is also given
assistance in cash, equivalent to
from 20% to 50% of land
average price but not excess 5
times of residential land price
Payment for
assistance is made
once to AHs at time
of compensation
payment.
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limit of locality.
Provincial authorise agency
shall make decision assistance
extent to apply for the whole
province.
Assistance to
affected land being
garden, pond but
not residential land
Household having
garden and pond
land acquired in the
same land lot with
house but is not
considered as
residential land.
Apart from compensation for
acquired land by replacement
price, the AH is entitled to an
assistance amount in cash,
equivalent to from 20% to 70%
of the land price for adjacent
residential land. (10% as for
poor households and vulnerable
households.
Provincial authorised agency
shall decide the suitable
assistance extent.
Payment is made
once at time of
compensation.
Assisting
compensation for
difference of
residential
land/house
People having to
relocate
People who have to relocate
shall be given residential land,
resettlement house and the
compensated/assisted amount is
lower than price of a minimum
resettlement assistance, the
people shall be assisted with
the difference; where the
people do not accept residential
land, house at resettlement area,
they will be given with the
amount of money equivalent to
the difference.
Assistance for
stabilizing lives
Relocated people
having to manage
accommodation
themselves
Relocated people who have to
arrange accommodation
themselves shall be entitled to
an amount equivalent to one
helping of infrastructure
investment for one household at
resettlement area.
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Assistance for
change of
profession/creating
jobs
Eligible AH directly
producing on the
acquired land
Apart from compensation for
acquired agriculture land by
replacement price, the AH is
also entitled to assistance in
either one of the two solutions
below:
(i) Assistance for changing
profession/creating jobs in
cash, equivalent to from 1.5 to
5 times of compensation price
for total acquired land area but
not in excess of local
agriculture land assigning limit;
OR
(ii) Providing a piece of
residential land helping or a flat
or a commercial land lot, if
land is available at locality.
The provincial authorized
agency decides assistance
levels to be applied for the
whole province.
Members at labour age of the
AH if having demand for
vocational training, they will be
arranged to join a vocational
training course free of charge
Assistance payment
shall be made once
to AHs at time of
compensation
Assistance for
stabilizing lives
Households shall
relocate
immediately to the
remained residential
land or to the new
location
The AH shall be assisted in
cash or by other means of
materials, equivalent to 30kg
of rice/person/month as per
current market price in period
of 6 months for every member
of the household.
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The AH suffering
loss as from 20%
(from 10% for the
poor and the
vulnerable) of
productive
land/assets creating
income upward
The AH who directly cultivate
on the affected land and suffer
loss from:
20% (from 10% for the poor
and the vulnerable) to 30% of
total productive land area/asset
creating income shall be
entitled to assistance in cash or
other means of material
equivalent to 30 kg of
rice/month/member of the
household by market price at
time of compensation for a
duration of 3 months if not
having to relocate, for 6
months if having to relocate,
and for 12 months if having to
relocate to the areas with
difficult socio-economic
conditions.
Over 30% to 70% of
productive land/asset creating
income shall entitled to
assistance in cash or in form of
material, equivalent to 30 kg of
rice/month/member of the
household by market price at
time of compensation for 6
months if not having to
relocate, for 12 months if
having to relocate, and for 24
months if having to relocate to
areas with difficult socio-
economic conditions.
Over 70% of productive
land/assets creating income
shall be entitled to assistance
in cash or in form of material,
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equivalent to 30 kg of
rice/month/member of the
household at time of
compensation for 12 months if
not having to relocate, for 24
months if having to relocate
and for 36 months if having to
relocate to the areas with
difficult socio-economic
conditions.
Assistance for
relocation
Households having
to relocate to other
areas
Assistance in cash for moving
all existing construction
materials and personal asset
with an amount of no less than
Dong 2,000,000/ relocated
household. This assistance
amount is not applied for
resettlement on spot. Provincial
authorised agency shall provide
for suitable assistance levels in
details.
Assistance for
house renting
Households having
to relocate to new
location (including
resettlement on spot)
Assistance to house renting
during time of building the new
house, for a minimum period of
6 months /household. The
provincial authorised agency
shall decide the assistance
amount for renting house but
no less than Dong 600,000
Dong/month/household at rural
area and Dong 1,000,000
Dong/month at urban area.
The assistance
amount shall be
given at time of
compensation.
Assistance to
vulnerable group
Affected persons of
vulnerable group for
example the poor
A part from aforementioned
assistance items, the AP are
also entitled to:
A poor household is
the one which meet
current criteria of
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(according to criteria
of the MOLISA),
or
households with
women, old person
or handicapped one
being householder or
households having
no productive land
or comprising of
people of minor
ethnics
An assistance amount
equivalent to 30kg of
rice/person/month by market
price at time of compensation
for 3 months for people not
belonging poor household.
An assistance amount
equivalent to 30kg of
rice/person/month by market
price during a period no less
than 3 years for people
belonging poor household. The
provincial authorised agency
shall decide duration of
assistance in reasonable
manner.
Entitled to taking part in
agriculture promotion, credit
programs.
Contractors shall give priority
to recruit serious AP and
vulnerable people for relevant
jobs of the project.
MOLISA. The
assistance amount is
paid once at time of
compensation.
Bonus for
relocation on
schedule
Households having
to relocate
A part from all above-
mentioned benefits, a bonus in
cash not less than Dong
5,000,000/household shall be
granted to households who
carry out demobilising
affected structures on time.
Directly paying to
households upon
relocation.
V. LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PROGRAM
5.1 Objectives
Income restoration program implementation is necessary to assistance people to improve or at least
restore their living standards, income and production capacity to the level before the project.
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1. The overall objective of the project is to ensure that all affected persons by the subproject
can maintain, or improve their living standards and income from compensation and rehabilitation
assistance for all movable and fixed property that they lose.
5.2 Principles
The principles are according to the policy framework for resettlement compensation in the
subproject and Decisions on assistance and resettlement when the State acquires the land in Thanh Hoa
province and EOL results. Income restoration measures applied to the 16 affected households with from
20% or more (from 10% for vulnerable households) of their productive land. Appropriate livelihood
restoration programs will be designed and implemented in consultation with the affected persons during
the subproject implementation.
5.3 Proposed livelihood restoration program
Funding sources
Funding for compensation and resettlement including compensation and assistance payment,
construction of resettlement sites (if necessary), livelihood and income restoration, and resettlement
management is from counterpart funds. The fund for the implementation of livelihood restoration program
alone can be obtained from IDA fund to alleviate the shortage of capital for the government and the
provinces.
Program
Households who have their productive land affected from 20% (from 10% for the vulnerable
households) or more will receive the following assistance for livelihood restoration:
Assistance to stabilize life and production: cash equivalent to 30kg of rice/person/month for a
maximum period of 12 months on a case-by-case basis.
Assistance for vocational training for job change for all affected persons in the working age (Male:
18-55 years old, Female: 18-50 years old) working in agricultural, fishery sectors or similar jobs, subject
to significant impact or loss of major income.
Being involved in the construction (manual work such as excavation, backfill) to improve income.
In addition to the above mentioned assistance, during the resettlement implementation phase, it is
planned to organize in-depth consultation for severely affected households to understand their desires of
livelihood restoration, thereby develop livelihood restoration plans for severely affected households and
monitor the process of livelihood restoration to ensure the income of affected households as similar to
which before the project.
5.4 Resettlement arrangement:
There are no relocated households in the subproject; therefore, there are no relocation and
resettlement assistance activities.
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5.5 Vulnerable groups:
Economically and socially vulnerable affected households including very poor households such as
those receiving social assistance from the government; female-headed households, ethnic minority
households, households under preferential treatment policy, households with wounded shoulders, martyrs,
the elderly, the disabled ... will be subject to improvement assistance in terms of economic conditions and
income restoration on a case-by-case basis. The assistance will include: food aid and job training
assistance.
For vulnerable households or affected severely households of more than 2 types (both poor and
female-headed households at the same time, both poor and under preferential treatment policy at the same
time, or both poor, under preferential treatment policy and female-headed households at the same time...),
they are subject to receiving the highest level of assistance of all groups.
VI. INFORMATION DISCLOSURE AND PUBLIC CONSULTATION
6.1. The World Bank’s information disclosure policy (OP17.50)
Dissemination of information for those affected by the project and the participating agencies is an
important part in the preparation and implementation of the project. Consultation with affected persons
and ensuring their active participation will reduce the possibility of conflicts arising and reduce the risk of
project delay. This also allows the project to design a resettlement and rehabilitation program as a
comprehensive development program in accordance with the needs and priorities of the affected persons
and therefore, maximize economic and social effect of the investment. The objectives of the information
and public consultation program include:
Ensuring that local competent authorities as well as local representatives of the affected persons
will be involved in planning and decision-making. The Provincial Project Management Units (PPMUs)
will work closely with the district/commune people’s committees (PC) during project implementation
process. The participation of the affected persons in the implementation will be continued by suggesting
that each district/commune invite representatives of the affected persons to be members of the district
Compensation and Resettlement Council/Board and participate in resettlement activities (property
evaluation, compensation, resettlement, and monitoring).
Sharing the information about subproject components and proposed activities with the affected
persons.
Collecting information about the needs and priorities of the affected persons, as well as receiving
information about their responses to the policy and planned activities.
Ensuring that the affected persons can be fully informed of decisions directly affecting the income
and living standards, and they have the opportunity to participate in activities and make decision on issues
directly affecting them.
Gaining the cooperation and participation of the affected persons and communities in activities
necessary for the resettlement planning and implementation.
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Ensuring transparency in all activities related to land acquisition, compensation, resettlement and
recovery.
6.2 Information dissemination
The objectives of the information dissemination are to provide information about compensation,
impacts and assistances provided to the affected persons and communities. In fact, due to the limitations in
social relationship of the farmers and their hesitance in communication with the government, concerns
related to policies are rarely exchanged between local authorities and the affected persons. Affected
persons feel comfortable to ask about compensation policies and receive documents related to the project
at any time, they do not have to wait for information dissemination.
6.2.1 Information dissemination in RAP preparation period
Information dissemination and public consultation are carried out during project preparation and
implementation to ensure that the affected households and stakeholders are informed promptly of land
acquisition, compensation and resettlement. This is also an opportunity for the affected persons to
participate and express their aspirations about resettlement programs. Resettlement Consultant has
cooperated with representatives of the district People's Committee, communes/towns in the subproject
area and village leaders to hold meetings and public consultation provide information and guidance on the
next steps to ensure that the affected households are provided with timely information.
In addition, other organizations and individuals involved in land acquisition, on-land assets and
resettlement including representatives of social organizations such as the Farmers' Union, Women's
Union, Fatherland Front of affected communes/towns in the subproject area also participate in information
dissemination meetings and consultation meetings on land acquisition, compensation and resettlement of
the subproject.
Main content of the public consultation meeting:
Disseminating general information about the World Bank’s policies, Vietnam's policies, IAIP and
the subproject;
Announcing project information and the World Bank's policy on resettlement, environment, gender
and ethnic minority through village loud speakers and project information leaflets;
Collecting information and comments from local people on the project implementation;
During the public consultation meeting, introducing and providing all the information related to the
project and safeguard policy of the World Bank, asking for comments and feedbacks from local people on
the design, resettlement issues, desires and aspirations of the people;
Answering questions of people regarding safeguard policy;
Requesting commune PC, PPMU to answer specific questions of the people about project details or
local policy;
Noting all feedbacks from the people, representatives of the commune PC and other stakeholders in
the minutes of meeting.
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6.2.2 Information dissemination during RAP implementation period
The objective of information disclosure is to provide information about the impacts on,
compensation and assistance for the affected households and community. An undeniable reality is that due
to limitations in social relationships and communication with local authorities of the farmers, the issues
related to policy are not frequently and directly discussed with the people.
As mentioned above, the Resettlement Consultant has cooperated with local authorities in the area
to hold consultation meetings with the affected households, to share information and discuss the positive
and negative impacts that may occur during the implementation of the subproject, the subproject
implementation progress, resettlement, compensation, assistance, compensation procedures and specific
compensation policy which has been included in the RPF. Subproject-related documents will be
distributed to the affected households in these meetings.
6.3 Public consultation
6.3.1 Consultation during resettlement report preparation period
The first consultation was conducted from March 19, 2013 to March 25, 2013. For the wide area of
the subproject (34 communes/02 districts), community consultation was conducted for 02 or 04
geologically close communes with the following contents:
Informing fully, freely and publicly to the government as well as the people affected by the
subproject;
Sending announcement RAP preparation to the local government at district/city and
commune/ward/township level;
Investigating information via questionnaires to the affected households, including:
- Impacts of works on people’s lives in the area, the advantages and difficulties of resettlement.
Comments on compensation and resettlement plan.
- The impact of the construction on the lives of local people, local infrastructure, the advantages
and difficulties of resettlement
- Comments on the proposed compensation and Resettlement Plan;
The public consultation meetings have the participation of: heads of the affected households (782
people); CPCs and township PC representatives, social organizations (Farmers' Union, Women's Union,
...). The meetings are to discuss the subproject proposals, collect community inputs on the various design
options
Main information disseminated in the meetings include: (i) The scope and objectives of the
subproject; (ii) sequences, processes and procedures relating to the compensation, assistance and
resettlement; (iii) the impacts of resettlement.
- Opinions of people participating: The subproject causes no significant impacts because the
upgrading and construction of canals and ditches are conducted on the existing lines, and the construction
and upgrading of irrigation works to improve the irrigation and drainage efficiency of the subproject,
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contributing to the benefits for local people are welcomed by the affected households. The affected
households would like to be provided with information about the subproject progress and look forward to
the subproject implementation.
The second consultation carried out on May 2013 after the draft RAP is completed the resettlement
was to provide information and consult the affected persons and the organizations and individuals
concerned about: (i) estimated losses results; estimated compensation unit price and benefits, (iii) the
procedures for compensation payment and resettlement activities; Collect full and accurate comments of
people, creating opportunities for affected persons to participate in developing their own resettlement plan
the fullest to ensure democracy in development.
All the participants agreed with the implementation of the project, with the project's policies and
they want the project to be done soon so that the people can have better opportunities in the production
development and life.
A number of photos of consulation, consultation memos and list of consulted persons are shown in
Appendix 5.
6.3.2 Consultation during Resettlement Plan implementation period
Before starting updating the resettlement plan according to the detailed design, PPMU/ provincial /
district compensation assistance and resettlement board will hold community meetings in each affected
commune to provide additional information for the affected persons and provide opportunities for them to
participate in public discussion about resettlement policies and procedures. Invitations are sent to all
affected persons before the meeting at that place. The purpose of this meeting is to clarify information
available to the date of the meeting and provide opportunities for affected persons to discuss issues of
concern and to clarify information. Along with written notice to the affected persons, other methods to
communication measures should be used to inform the affected persons and the general public, such as
posters in visible areas at the district/commune PC offices, where the affected persons are living, via local
radio and newspapers. Both men and women of the affected households as well as interested community
members are encouraged to participate. In meetings, information about the project, and the rights and
entitlements of households will be explained, and the meeting will be an opportunity to raise relevant
questions. Similar meetings will be held periodically throughout the project cycle.
6.3.3 Project leaflets
A leaflet providing information about the project will be developed and provided to people affected
by the project in the project preparation phase as well as project implementation phase to ensure that
people understand and are aware of the benefits that the project brings. Project leaflets provide
compensation and assistance policy as outlined in the resettlement policy framework to develop measures
for minimizing social impacts when the subproject involves land acquisition and ground clearance.
6.4 Information disclosure
In addition to the public announcement for the affected persons and their communities, the
Resettlement Policy Framework and Resettlement Plan must be present in the provincial public
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information center, in the district and in PPMU, Info Shop in Washington and Vietnam Development
Information Center (VDIC) of the World Bank in Hanoi.
6.5 Grievance redress mechanism
Complaints regarding any aspect of the project will be handled through negotiation aimed at
achieving consensus. Complaints will pass through 3 stages before the court as a last resort. The affected
persons will be exempt from all administrative fees and court costs.
Phase 1, the CPCs of affected households: An aggrieved affected household will send their
complaints to the people receipt department of the CPC which receives and guides the necessary
procedures. The CPC will meet personally with the aggrieved affected household and will have 5 days to
resolve after receiving the complaints (in the remote and mountainous areas, the complaints can be solved
within 15 days). The CPC is responsible for documenting and keeping all complaints that it handles.
As the CPC decides to solve the issue, if the aggrieved household does not agree with the decision,
they can appeal within 30 days after receiving the decision. If the second decision is issued and the
household is still not satisfied with the decision, the household can then appeal to the District PC.
Phase 2, Yen Dinh District People's Committee, Thieu Hoa: Upon receipt of complaint from the
household, the DPC will have 15 days (or 30 days for remote and mountainous areas) after the receipt of
the complaint to resolve. The DPC is responsible for documenting and keeping all complaints that it
handles.
As the DPC issues the decision, if the aggrieved household does not agree with the decision, they
can appeal within 30 days after receiving the decision. If the second decision is issued and the household
is still not satisfied with the decision, the household can then appeal to the PPC.
Phase 3, Thanh Hoa Provincial People's Committee: Upon receipt of complaint from the
household, the PPC will have 30 days (or 45 days for remote areas and mountainous) after receiving the
complaint to resolve the case. The PPC is responsible for documenting and keeping all the complaints that
are submitted.
As the PPC issues the decision, if the aggrieved household does not agree with the decision, they
can appeal within 45 days after receiving the decision. If the second decision is issued and the household
is still not satisfied with the decision, the household can then appeal to the court within 45 days.
Final phase, Thanh Hoa court: If the complainants submit the case to the court, the court is the
final body to settle their claims. If the court decides in favor of the complainant, the provincial
government will have to increase the level of compensation to the extent that the court decides. In case the
court decides in favor of PPC, the complainant will receive the compensation under the compensation plan
has been approved and comply with the provisions of the land acquisition.
To ensure that the grievance mechanism described above is practical and acceptable to the APs,
consultations with local authorities and affected communities about the mechanism, especially consulting
with vulnerable groups should be held.
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VII. IMPLEMENTATION ORGANIZATION
The implementation of the resettlement activities requires the participation of agencies and
organizations at national, provincial, city, district and commune levels. Provincial People's Committee of
each participating province will be responsible for the overall implementation of the General Policy
Framework and specific Resettlement Plan of each subproject. The Compensation, Resettlement and
Assistance Committees will be established at the provincial/district level in accordance with the
provisions of Decree 197/2004/CP, Decrees 84/2007/CP and 599/2013/QD-UB and Decree 69/2009/CP.
The terms and policies of the Policy Framework and Resettlement Plan will be the legal basis for the
implementation of compensation and resettlement activities in the Irrigated Agriculture Improvement
Project (WB7) in Vietnam.
7.1 Provincial level: Provincial People’s Committee:
The PPC is entirely responsible for conducting all compensation, site clearance and resettlement
activities within the province. The PPC is responsible for:
Announce or authorize the DPC to announce land acquisition after subproject positions are
selected;
Issue decisions on land acquisition of organizations;
Approve the Resettlement Plans of the subprojects;
Approve the overall land acquisition plan;
Direct the DPCs in carrying out compensation, resettlement and ground clearance;
Provide full and timely compensation budget;
In special cases that need competent agency to approve the compensation plan, the provincial
competent authorities establish Provincial Appraisal Committees to evaluate the
compensation plans submitted by the Compensation, assistance and resettlement boards at
district level to advise the competent authority for approval in accordance with regulations of
the Government on compensation, assistance and resettlement and involuntary resettlement
policy (OP 4.12) of the World Bank.
Provincial Compensation Committee: Because the scope and extent of the impact of the project are
not large, it is unnecessary to establish provincial compensation committee.
7.2 Provincial Project Management Unit.
The Provincial Project Management Unit (PPMU) is responsible for the civil work component of the
project: The PPMU will manage the compensation, assistance and resettlement of the subproject,
including:
Submit the RAPs prepared by the subproject during project implementation to the provincial
compentent authorities for approval before paying compensation.
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Work closely with departments, agencies and People's Committees of project districts
implementing compensation, assistance and resettlement to ensure that the compensation and
resettlement are in accordance with civil work plan.
Conduct internal monitoring of the implementation of subproject compensation, assistance
and resettlement; submit quarterly reports on the implementation progress of subproject
compensation, assistance and resettlement to CPO.
7.3 District level:
The DPCs have the following responsibilites:
Directly direct the District Compensation, assistance and resettlement boards, District Center
land fund development and affected CPCs implementating of compensation, assistance and
resettlement.
Approve the compensation, assistance and resettlement options submitted by the District
Resettlement Committee.
Issue decisions of land acquisition.
Solve complaints of the affected persons within its authority.
The District compensation, assistance and resettlement unit is responsible for implementating
compensation and site clearance for works in the district, including:
Conduct replacement cost survey in the district area.
Coordinate with CPCs to disseminate information and consult affected communities
Make inventory of affected assets of households, prepare the compensation plan to submit to
DPC/PPC for approval.
Coordinate with the PPMU and the affected CPCs to pay compensation and perform site
clearance
Answer questions of the affected persons and advise the DPC to resolve complaints of the
affected persons.
7.4 Commune and affected community level
The CPC shall be responsible for:
Providing the cadastral map for the resettlement committee and assigning officer to attend
the tally of households’ affected assets.
Coordinating with the district resettlement committee to conduct information dissemination
and public consultation.
Answering questions about asset inventory of the affected persons.
Facilitating and supporting affected households in livelihood and income restoration and
living stabilization.
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Community Level: The affected communities elect their representatives to participate in the
inventory group of affected assets to monitor the implementation process and sign the Minutes of the
households’ affected assets inventory.
VIII. MONITORING AND EVALUATION
8.1. Monitoring
Monitoring is a continuous process of project implementation evaluation, related to the agreed
implementation schedule, the use of inputs, project infrastructure and services. Monitoring provides all
stakeholders the continuous reflection of the implementation status. It identifies the practice and the
possibility of success and difficulties arising as soon as possible, to facilitate timely correction in the
project implementation.
Monitoring is aimed at:
(i) Checking whether the project activities are completed effectively or not, including the quantity,
quality and time.
(ii) Determining whether the activities achieve the objectives and goals set by the project or not, and at
which extent they are achieved.
The implementing agencies (provincial PMUs) as well as independent monitoring organization
contracted by CPO will regularly monitor the implementation of the Resettlement Plan.
8.2. Internal monitoring
Internal monitoring of the Resettlement Plan implementation of the subprojects is the responsibility
of the implementing agencies, with the assistance of the project consultants. The implementing
organizations will monitor the progress of resettlement preparation and implementation through regular
progress reports.
The internal monitoring agency shall perform the monitoring tasks (but not limited to) of the
following indicators:
(i) Payment of compensation to the affected persons for different types of loss based on the
compensation policy described in the Resettlement Plan;
(ii) Providing technical assistance, relocation, payment of benefits and relocation assistance;
(iii) Income source restoration and entitlement to recovery assistance implementation;
(iv) Publicly disseminate information and consultation procedures;
(v) Following up grievance procedures and problems requiring the attention of management;
(vi) Giving priority to affected persons on options given;
(vii) Coordination and completion of resettlement activities and awarding the civil work contracts.
Implementing agencies will collect monthly information from various resettlement committees. A
database of project resettlement monitoring information will be maintained and updated on a monthly
basis.
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Implementing agencies shall submit an internal monitoring report on the implementation of the
Resettlement Plan to the World Bank as part of the quarterly reports that they have to submit to the Bank.
The internal monitoring reports must contain the following information:
(i) The number of affected households by category of loss and per project component and the status of
the compensation payment, relocation and income restoration for each category.
(ii) The funds allocated for activities or for compensation and the disbursed amount for each activity.
(iii) The final results of the complaint and any outstanding issues resolution by compentant authorities of
all levels.
(iv) Issues arising during implementation process.
(v) Actual updated resettlement progress.
8.3. Independent monitoring
Objective. The overall objective of the independent monitoring is to provide periodic assessments
and independent review of resettlement objective performance, the changes in living standards and
employment, income restoration integration and social facilities of the affected persons, the efficiency,
impact and sustainability of the people’s entitlements, the need for additional loss mitigation measures if
any, and to draw the strategic lessons for policy and future plans.
People in charge. As required by the World Bank, CPO will hire an organization to independently
monitor and evaluate the implementation of the Resettlement Plan. This organization, referred to as the
Independent monitoring organization (IMO), shall have expertise in social sciences and experience
resettlement independent monitoring. IMO should start its work as soon as the project implementation
begins.
Monitoring and evaluation objectives. IMA shall monitor and evaluate, but not limited to the
following tasks:
(i) Payment of compensation, such as: (a) whether the entire amount of compensation is paid fully for
the affected persons before land acquisition or not, (b) full payment is commensurate with the
replacement of property affected or not.
(ii) Support for those who have to rebuild their houses on the remaining land, or the relocated people
to rebuild houses in the new locations arranged or assigned new by the project.
(iii) Support for income restoration.
(iv) Public consultation and public dissemination of compensation policy: (a) affected persons must be
informed and consulted fully on land acquisition, land leasing activities and location changes; (b)
the independent monitoring organization must attend at least one public consultation meeting to
monitor public consultation procedures, problems arising during the meeting and to propose
solutions; (c) assessment of public awareness of the policy and compensation entitlements made to
the propject affected persons; and (d) assessment of awareness of different options for affected
persons as specified in the Resettlement Plan.
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(v) The affected persons will be monitored in terms of the recovery production operations.
(vi) The satisfaction of the affected persons on various aspects of the Resettlement Plan will be
monitored and recorded. Performance of the complaints resolution mechanisms and complaint
settlement time are also monitored.
(vii) During implementation, the trends in living standards are observed and investigated. Any potential
problems in the restoration of living standards will be reported and the appropriate measures will
be proposed to ensure project objectives.
8.4. Independent monitoring methodology
Methodology and approaches:
The methodology and approaches for independent monitoring include (i) review PAP basic data
before the project, (ii) identification and selection of a set of indicators for information collection and
analysis on resettlement impacts, (iii) use of the official and unofficial survey results for impact analysis,
(iv) use of participatory methods for monitoring and assessment, and (v) evaluation on the effectiveness,
efficiency, impact and sustainability of resettlement, drawing lessons as a guidance future decision-
making and resettlement planning.
Data storage
The Independent monitoring organization (IMO) will maintain a database of resettlement
monitoring information. The database contains file of monitoring results, households being monitored and
is updated based on information collected during the next data collection cycles. All implementing
agencies can have access to all the databases compiled by the Bank and the PPMU.
Reports
The Independent monitoring organization must submit periodic reports every 6 months and state the
findings during the monitoring process. These monitoring reports will be submitted to the CPO, CPO will then
submit the reports to the World Bank in the form of appendices of the progress report.
The report will include (i) a report on the implementation progress of Resettlement Plan, (ii)
deviations, if any, to the terms and principles of the Resettlement Plan, (iii) identification of existing
problems and proposed solutions, through which the implementing agencies are informed of the ongoing
situation and can resolve problems in a timely manner, and (iv) a report on the situation of the difficulties
and issues identified in the previous report.
Follow-up monitoring report
The monitoring reports will be discussed during a meeting between the independent monitoring
agencies and PPMUs. This meeting will be held immediately after the PPMUs receive the report. The
follow-up activities will be carried out based on the problems and issues identified in the report and the
outcome of discussions between the parties.
Final evaluation report
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In fact, this is the assessment at the time was the impact of regulations on resettlement and the goal
has been achieved. Independent monitoring will perform an independent evaluation of the resettlement
process and impact after 6 to 12 months after completion of all resettlement activities. The evaluation
questionnaires are based on the data in the database system and the sample questions used in the
monitoring activities.
The Resettlement Plan will not be considered finished, until a final evaluation or project
completion audit confirms that all affected households have received sufficient compensation, assistance
and the livelihood recovery process is done according to plan.
IX. BUDGET AND COST ESTIMATE
9.1 Budget source
All costs for land acquisition, compensation and resettlement of the affected land and on-land
property of the subproject are funded from the counterpart of Thanh Hoa province and support from
Central government and loans (if available)
9.2 Cost estimate for the compensation and allowances
The total cost of the subproject resettlement, including (i) compensation for permanent land
acquisition, (ii) compensation for all types of works, structures, buildings, trees and crops.
- Total cost of compensation for land, structures, plants and crops when conducting land
acquisition for the project is 18,192,470,720 VND.
- The cost for assistance here is based on the Decision by the Government of Vietnam and the
specific decisions and regulations issued by Thanh Hoa province as follows: Decision No. 3788/QD-
UBND dated October 23, 2009; Decision No. 4194/2012/QD- UBND dated December 13, 2012 of the
Thanh Hoa Provincial People's Committee along with the policies of the World Bank. Total assistance
cost is: 22,264,470,000 VND.
- Management cost of 2% (of the cost for compensation and assistance): 809,138,814 VND and the
cost of monitoring (estimated) for RAP implementation is 600,000,000 VND.
The total cost includes the following: (1) Compensation (2) Assistance of all types, and (3)
administration cost: 41.688 billion summarized in the table below:
Table 5: Compensation cost estimate summary
No. Item Remark/Unit price Amount (dongs)
A Land Appendix 1 15,782,500,000
B Works, structures Appendix 2 1,131,736,120
C Plants, crops Appendix 3 1,278,234,600
D Total 1 D = A+B+C 18,192,470,720
E Types of assistance
22,264,470,000
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1 Assistance for living
stablization
30 kg
rice/person/month*6
months
126,720,000
2 Assistance for job changing 1.5*price of agricultural
land 20,544,750,000
3 Assistance for loss of
business income
30 kg
rice/person/month*3
months
43,560,000
4 Assistance for vulnerable
households (poor, under
preferred treatment policy)
30 kg
rice/person/month*3
months if not poor or 3
years if poor
649,440,000
5 Assistance for repairing and
recovering (temporary land) Appendix 1 900,000,000
F Total 2 F = D + E 40,456,940,720
G Administration cost 2%F 809,138,814
H Monitoring cost 600,000,000
I Total I=F+G+H 41,866,079,534
Rounding up 41,866,000,000
USD equivalent
2,003,158
(Details in the estimate is in Appendix 4)
The above costs are calculated at the present time and subject to changes according to the updated
RAP. The costs for the replacement cost and the province's assistance policies are also subject to changes,
so the compensation cost will be updated as soon as RAP is updated.
X. IMPLEMENATION SCHEDULES
10.1 Implementation activities
The basic activities of the compensation and resettlement are carried out in the following steps:
Step 1: Location introduction and land acquisition announcement
The identification and announcement of land acquisition are based on written evaluation of land
use needs of the Department of Natural Resources and Environment submitted to the Thanh Hoa
Provincial People's Committee for approval and issuance of announcement of land acquisition (including
the reason for land acquisition, area and location of land acquisition on the basis of existing cadastral
records or approved construction planning; the DPCs are assigned to announce land acquisition, direct
compensation, to direct compensation, assistance and resettlement at district level to make inventory and
prepare compensation plans). The DPC is responsible for directing the dissemination of land acquisition
policy, the provisions on land acquisition, compensation, support and resettlement when land is acquired
for use in national defense and security, for national interests, public interests and economic development.
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CPCs shall be responsible for publicly announcing land acquisition principles at CPC offices, town
houses and in the community houses where the land is acquired, widely informing on the commune radio
systems (in the places with radio systems).
Step 2: Preparing cadastral records for the land acquired
Based on the minutes of land acquisition of the PPC, the Department of Natural Resources and
Environment shall direct the Office of Land Use Right Registration at the same level to prepare cadastral
records.
Adjust the cadastral map to suit the current situation and extract cadastral maps for places with
formal cadastral maps or extract cadastral measurements for places without formal cadastral maps;
Complete and extract a copy of cadastral record (cadastral book) to send to the DRC;
Make a list of land acquired with the following details: map number, land parcel number, land user
names, area of the land having the same intended use, land use purposes.
Step 3: Overall compensation, assistance and resettlement plan preparation, evaluation and
approval
The Owner shall direct the consultant team to prepare the overall compensation, assistance and
resettlement plan (hereinafter referred to as the overall plan) on the basis of survey data, field surveys,
available documents provided by the Natural Resources and Environment agency, appraised and
approvedf together with the Feasibility Study. The overall plan contains the following main contents:
a. Rationale for the plan preparation;
b. Aggregate data on the area of different types of land, grades of land for agricultural land, map
number, parcel number; estimated value of on-land property;
c. Aggregate data on the number of households, number of family members, number of labor in the
area of land acquisition, stating the number of labor that need career change; number of relocated
households;
d. Expected levels of compensation, assistance and expected location, land area for the resettlement
site or the resettlement houses, resettlement methods;
e. Expected solutions for jobs and training plan for job change;
f. The list of works and the sizes of the works of the state, organization, religious institutions,
community that are to be relocated and the expected location for relocation;
g. Number of graves to be relocated and the expected place of relocation;
h. Cost estimate for the plan implementation;
i. Funding sources for the plan implementation;
j. Plan implementation progress.
Step 4: Ground clearance land marking.
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After the Feasibility Study is approved by competent authorities, the Owner will based on the basic
design to conduct ground clearance boundary land marking, handing over the task to the resettlement
organization to manage and carry out next steps of the clearance. In the technical design (or shop
drawings) preparation and approval phases, if there is an adjustment on the scope of ground clearance, the
Owner shall coordinate with the resettlement organization promptly correct and immediately notify the
local authority of the adjustment.
Step 5: Establishing compensation, assistance and resettlement plan
1, Checking, tallying on site
Based on the land acquisition announcement, the land clearance landmark of the project, the
compensation board makes inventory reports for each case of land acquisition (Inventory report on
compensation amount for short). The report has to specify the following: Name, permanent place of
residence, temporary place of residence and current place of residence of the person who has land
acquired; number of mouths to feed, number of employment, subject of social policies (if any); area,
location of the acquired land; number of plants, domestic animals; configuration, dimension, mass,
structure, main features of the assets on land, aboveground and underground structures associated with the
acquired land.
2, Identifying the origin of acquired land
The compensation board in conjunction with Register office of right of land use, People’s
committee at precinct and communal level indentify the origin of such land, and its legal owner on the
basis of the documents related to land use, cadastral record, cadastral map, land register, statistic register,
record on issuance of land use certificate and the register of taxes of each acquired land parcel.
3, Establishing the compensation and assistance plan
Based on the Inventory report on compensation amount, the origin of reclaimed land, unit price
and compensation policies according to regulations, the compensation board establishes the compensation
and assistance plan with the following points:
- Name, place of residence of the land-acquired owner;
- Area, land type, location, origin of the acquired land;
- Bases for the calculation of compensation and assistance amount, such as, land compensation
price, house price, structure compensation price, number of mouths to feed, number of employment,
number received welfare payment;
- Compensation and assistance amount;
- Resettlement arrangement;
- The relocation of government’s, organizations’, religious organizations’, communities’
structures;
- Grave relocation
4, Collecting ideas about compensation, assistance and resettlement plan:
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- To publicize the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan at the CPC offices and
community houses at the location of acquired land for those who have land acquired and related
individuals to give ideas;
- The publication must be made to reports acknowledged by representatives of the CPCs, the
Communal Fatherland Front Committee, and representatives of those who have acquired land;
- Time limit for the publication and receiving comments must be at least 20 days from the
publication date.
5, Completing the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan:
- Once the time limit for publication and receiving the feedbacks is over, the resettlement
committee is responsible for summarizing the ideas in writing, specifying the favarable and unfavarable
comments, and ideas different from the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan; finalizing the plan
and submitting it together with the summary of comments to the division of natural resources and
environment for evaluation.
- In case of many objections to the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan, the resettlement
committee should explain clearly or review and adjust before submitting to the division of natural
resources and environment for evaluation.
Step 6: Evaluating and submitting the compensation and assistance plan for approval
- The division of natural resources and environment is responsible for taking the lead and
coordinating with related provincial divisions in the evaluation of compensation and assistance plan in
accordance with regulations; submitting the plan to the DPC for approval.
Step 7: Decision on land acquisition and complaint against land acquisition decision settlement
- Based on the land acquisition announcement, the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan
is established and appraised by a competent authority, a copy or a cadastral record or the land cadastral
extract, the DPC decides to acquire the land of the affected households, individuals, communities.
- During the acquisition process, if there are questions and complaints from the people, the CPCs
implementing the project will collect the comments and letters of complaint from the people to submit to
the competent authority for consideration.
While the decision on complaint settlement is not available, the decision on land acquisition still
has to be implemented. In case of the land acquisition being concluded to be illegal by the competent
governmental authority dealing with complaint settlement, the land acquisition must be stopped and the
governmental authority which issued the decision on the land acquisition must issue the decision to cancel
the issued acquisition decision and compensate for the loss incurred by the decision on land acquisition
(if any). In case of the land acquisition being concluded to be legal by the appropriate governmental
authority, the person whose land is acquired has to execute the decision on land acquisition.
Step 8: Approving and publicizing the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan
- The DPC approves the compensation, assistance and resettlement plan as regulated.
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- Not more than 03 days from the day receiving the approved plan, the resettlement committee is
responsible for coordinating with CPCs to popularize and publicize the decision on the approval of
compensation, assistance and resettlement plan at the CPC offices and community houses where land is
acquired; providing the individuals whose land is acquired with the decision on compensation, assistance
and resettlement, which clearly states the compensation, assistance and resettlement amount (if any), the
time and location of compensation and assistance payment, and the time to hand over the acquired land to
the resettlement committee.
Step 9: Making payment of compensation, assistance and resettlement
Compensation, assistance and resettlement board made payment upon the decision on the approval
of compensation, assistance and resettlement.
10.2 RAP updating
At present, DMS data is not available. After carrying out DMS, detailed inventory data will be
updated into RAP. The locality will base on the RAP to make the compensation plan in order to update the
compensation cost for land, assets, and assistance amounts. This plan must be submitted to the Owner and
WB and must be approved before making compensation payment.
To announce the draft and the final RAPs according to the WB’s policy OP 17.50 relating to the
publication of project’s documents to affected communities and the draft RAP will be announced to
affected persons at the WB’s Infoshop before submission to the WB for approval. The final RAP will be
announced after approval.
10.3 Implementation plan
The implementation schedule for the resettlement activities of the subproject is showed in the
following table, including: (i) consultation activities; (ii) completed activities for the preparation of RAP;
(iii) external monitoring activities
Table 6: Implementation schedule
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Activities Department in charge Time frame
Preparation
Approving the project social safeguard documentations
and subproject RAP
WB and Government 3rd
quarter/2013
Uploading the project social safeguard documentations
and the subproject RAP to websites of MARD, CPO,
PPC and Vietnam Development Information Center
(VDIC).
CPO
3rd
quarter/2013
Building capacity training for the staffs of the project
and the district resettlement committees
CPO and Resettlement
consultant 2
nd
quarter/2014
Engaging independent monitoring organization CPO 3rd
quarter/2014
Updating RAP CPO and Resettlement
consultant
4th
quarter/2014
RAP implementation
Disseminating project information to the AP District resettlement
committee and CPCs
3rd
quarter/2014
Tallying affected assets and establishing the
compensation plan
District resettlement
committee and CPCs
3rd
quarter/2014
Making payment for compensation and ground
clearance
PPMU, District resettlement
committee and CPC
4th
quarter/2014
Internally monitoring resettlement and making quarterly
report
PPMU 3rd
quarter/2014
Independently monitoring resettlement every 6 months
and making monitoring report
Independent consulting and
supervising department
4th
quarter/2014
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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APPENDIX
APPENDIX 1: SURVEY REPORT ON REPLACEMENT COST
1. Survey’s objective
The objective of this survey on replacement cost is to determine the compensation price for all
types of land, assets, trees and plants of affected households in the subproject. Replacement cost is the
similar market common price ensuring that no affected households will be worsen than before the
subproject. On the contrary, all the affected households will at least have their living standards maintained
or improved than before the subproject, The survey was conducted in March 2013.
2. Methodology
2.1. Approach
Rapid assessment method is applied to study the replacement cost. Information for constructing the
compensation price is collected from materials and direct interviews with the people in the affected area,
including affected and non-affected persons.
Its objective is to determine the suitable replacement cost for affected assets, in which the most
important factor is the market-based price. Directly interview affected and non-affected households in the
subproject area in order to produce the most reliable price.
This is carried out in order to produce the reasonable replacement cost for all types of affected
assets, with market price being the fundamental element to develop the replacement cost. In addition,
direct interviews with the people in the affected area, who either have or don’t have affected assets, are
also a reliable foundation to develop the replacement cost.
Research group includes experienced resettlement specialists, economists, and the Consultant’s
and local planning specialists.
2.2. Methodology
a. Replacement cost for land
The most effective method giving practical replacement costs for land prices is the land price
market being the market where the data have been collected recently. However, the right of land use
transfer does not always go along with sales turnover. Thus, it is necessary to collect the price evidences
to assistance the sales. Besides, required information basic is obtained from direct interview with the
landowners along the construction route. The interview includes:
- Most recent ownership-transferred land in the subproject area;
- The price at which the landowners (affected or non-affected persons) are willing to sell.
In addition to the land prices, related expenses such as operational expense, tax, registration
expense are also determined. Replacement costs for each of every assests together with transaction cost
are clearly ascertained.
b. Replacement cost for structures
The objective of this establishment is to determine whether the prices given by the province are
sufficient for the affected households to rebuild their affected structures. The establishment of
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 55
compensation price is based on the replacement cost. Basic information is collected from direct interviews
with the owners of structures, civil work contractors in the subproject area. Interviews are carried out in
accordance with the interview manual, and include the following issues:
b.1 Interview with owners of structures
a) Construction materials
- Main materials used to construct the existing structures,
- The stores from which those materials are bought,
- Haulage distance,
- Sources of materials (from local or imported)
- Other material expenses
b.2 Interview with civil work contractors:
Main materials used to construct the structures;
- Main material expenses;
- Labour expense;
- Average expense (expense for each storey/ m2) for each type of houses in different categories;
- The province’s confirmation of construction price (per storey/ m2),
These structures are including (but not limited to):
- Houses
- Kitchens (in case of being separated from the houses)
- Bathrooms, toilettes (in case of being separted from the houses)
- Other house-related structures: for public assests such as electric posts, water supply system, it is similar
to the case in which the expenses for the construction of those structures are considered whether this
compensation is sufficient for reconstructing them. The basic information assessment is carried out in
conjunction with the agencies in charge of constructing those structures to determine the material
expenses and labour expense.
c. Market price for plants
a) Secondary sources:
- Publications from General statistic office.
- Publications from price committee.
b) Main sources:
- Interviews with local households which have same types of plants. The prices of each plant type the
owners are willing to sell are discussed in the interviews. Prices for perennials are different for each
plant’s age.
- Research group will study the selling price of different plant types in the market.
Replacement cost = existing market price + transaction cost.
In addition to the above evaluation of land price and asset price, the research group will determine the
related transaction costs, such as administration cost, tax, registration and construction licence cost.
Replacement costs for land and assets will be informed to communes in detail.
3. Sampling for survey
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Affected households will be prioritized for the survey sampling, through which their needs in
compensation prices are reflected. However, for unbiased results, non-affected households who have
similar features relating to geographical location, asset types... are also selected for the survey. For
households without transferring land, their expected prices at which they want to transfer to other
households or they can buy will be reviewed. During the survey, households who only transfer land,
plants, crops, construction structures will be prioritized since they are the obvious proof for the present
price.
The range of selected samples depends on the number of affected households in the communes and
the impact level on their assets.
4. Information processing
The information collected through the survey will be recorded and stored carefully for each area,
then consolidated and analyzed. From that, the price close to the market price for each assests in each area
will be determined.
5. Survey results
The subproject area is the rural area so the economic activities are not improved. However, there are
also some land transactions and transfers. More than 80% of the population of the area is working in the
agricultural sector. Prices of materials from stores have almost not increased recently. Thus, the survey is
mainly based on the expected prices. The survey results show that the prices of residential land are within
the framework issued by the province. For agricultural land, there are almost no exchange and trading
activities, therefore, the prices issued by Thanh Hoa PPC will be applied. The prices of plants, structures,
and crops are same as those issued by the PPC. The prices of structures are higher than those issued by the
PPC.
Following is the summary of survey results of replacement costs in the subproject area.
Table 7: Survey results of replacement costs
No. Survey items Unit PPC unit price
(VND)
Survey price
(VND)
Applicable
price (VND)
I Land
Residential land m2 30,000 –
3,500,000 70,000 70,000
Agricultural land m2
30,000 -
35,000
30,000 -
35,000
30,000 -
35,000
Productive land m2
60,000 70,000 70,000
II Plants and crops
Casuarina type A Unit 4,000 4,000 4,000
Casuarina type B Unit 8,000 10,000 10,000
Eucalyptus type A Unit 5,000 5,000 5,000
Eucalyptus type B Unit 15,000 15,000 15,000
Nacre type A Unit 12,000 13,000 13,000
Nacre type B Unit 17,000 17,000 17,000
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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No. Survey items Unit PPC unit price
(VND)
Survey price
(VND)
Applicable
price (VND)
Tropical almond type
A
Unit 12,000 12,000 12,000
Tropical almond type
B
Unit 18,000 18,000 18,000
Flamboyant tree type
B
Unit 15,000 15,000 15,000
Fig tree type B Unit 18,000 18,000 18,000
Bead tree type A Unit 12,000 12,000 12,000
Bead tree type B Unit 16,000 16,000 16,000
Logan tree type C Unit 211,000 211,000 211,000
Logan tree type D Unit 355,000 355,000 355,000
Polemo type B Unit 43,000 43,000 43,000
Polemo type C Unit 145,000 145,000 145,000
Guava type C Unit 44,000 44,000 44,000
Jack-fruit tree type A Unit 12,000 12,000 12,000
Jack-fruit tree type D Unit 446,000 446,000 446,000
Coconut-palm type C Unit 512,000 512,000 512,000
Sugar cane m2 9,136 10,000 10,000
Morning glory m2 5,009 6,000 6,000
Sweet potato m2 4,523 6,000 6,000
Water rice m2 3,960 3,960
Corn m2 3,920 3,920
Elephant grass m2 3,000 3,000
III Structures
Auxiliary house m2
1,260,000 1,260,000 1,260,000
Kitchen m2
600,000 600,000 600,000
Concrete yard m2 54,000 60,000 60,000
Livestock shed m2 179,000 185,000 185,000
Brick wall m2 110,000 120,000 120,000
Stone wall m2 107,000 115,000 115,000
Gate pier m3 500,000 500,000 500,000
Aqueduct Unit 100,000 100,000 100,000
Well Unit 1,300,000 1,310,000 1,310,000
Grave relocation Unit 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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APPENDIX 2: SCOPE OF IMPACT
Table 1: Impact on land
No. Province/district/
Commune
Residential
land (ha)
Agricultural
land (ha)
Productive
land (ha)
Temporary
land (ha)
Total area of
affected land
(ha)
1 Thiệu Ngọc 0,08 0,96 0,5 0 1,54
2 Thiệu Vũ 0 0,52 0 0 0,52
3 Thiệu Tiến 0 0,11 0 0 0,11
4 Thiệu Phúc 0 0,52 0 0 0,52
5 Thiệu Thành 0 0,32 0 1,33 1,65
6 Thiệu Công 0,04 0,95 0,02 0 1,01
7 Thiệu Long 0,10 0,72 0 0,3 1,12
8 Thiệu Phú 0 0,4 0 0 0,40
9 TT Vạn Hà 0 0,76 0 0,51 1,27
10 Thiệu Nguyên 0 0,65 0 0 0,65
11 Thiệu Giang 0,40 1,25 0 0 1,65
12 Thiệu Quang 0,04 0,85 0 0 0,89
13 Thiệu Hợp 0 0,86 0 0 0,86
14 Thiệu Duy 0,20 0,3 0 0,1 0,60
15 Yên Thái 0,06 3,46 0 0 3,52
16 Định Hưng 0 0,87 0 1,8 2,67
17 Định Công 0 2,0 0,1 2 4,10
18 Định Thành 0,20 1,65 0 0 1,85
19 Yên Phong 0 0,11 0 0 0,11
20 Định Tăng 0 0,78 0 0,33 1,11
21 Định Tân 0 2,55 0 0 2,55
22 Định Liên 0,13 2,46 0,08 0 2,67
23 Yên Thịnh 0,05 0,05 0 0 0,10
24 Định Hải 0,00 0,5 0 0 0,50
25 Yên Hùng 0,13 0,83 0 0,4 1,36
26 Yên Bái 0,18 0,86 0 0 1,04
27 Định Tường 0,18 0,56 0 0 0,74
28 Định Bình 0,01 0,81 0 0 0,82
29 Định Long 0,15 1,87 0 0 2,02
30 Định Hòa 0 0 0 1,15 1,15
31 Định Tiến 0 5,9 0 0 5,90
32 Yên Ninh 0,05 3,0 0 1,2 4,25
33 Yên Lạc 0,28 3,76 0 0,88 4,92
34 TT Quán Lào 0 0,1 0 0 0,10
Total 2,28 41,29 0,70 10,00 54,27
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 2: Impact on structures
No, Communes
Temporary
house (m2) Kitchen
(m2) Shed
(m2) Yard
(m2)
Stone
wall
(m3)
Brick
wall (m3) Pier
(m3) Foundation
(m3) Aqueduct
(unit) Well
(unit) Grave
Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity Quantity
1 Thiệu Ngọc 17,3 36,2 84 12 15,8 2,3 2 1
2 Thiệu Công 16 12,5 65,89 25,3 18,9 2,1 5 2
3 Thiệu Long 15 12,5 54,6 62,5 25,4 25,78 2,3 5,6 3 2
4 Thiệu Nguyên 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4
5 Thiệu Giang 51 21,3 152,9 135 30,1 44,2 4,5 25,6 2 3
6 Thiệu Quang 12,4 18,4 89,7 31,2 32,1 1,1 1,2 9 2
7 Thiệu Duy 21,5 23,5 215 213,4 23 15,6 12,5 2,9 5 4
8 Yên Thái 10,2 31,2 52 154 21,5 68,5 7 3 2
9 Định Công 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
10 Định Thành 15,4 35,6 56,2 89,5 35 74,3 3,2 14,1 11 2 1
11 Định Liên 13,7 23,5 158,9 49,5 21 69,5 1,6 3,2 6 3
12 Yên Thịnh 56 32,5 12,2 14,56 5 2 2
13 Yên Hùng 14,5 21,5 153 65,2 35 89,7 0,8 1,56 5 2
14 Yên Bái 13,5 17,5 59,6 45,8 31,2 89,5 1,78 4,3 7 3
15 Định Tường 21,5 12,5 256 89,5 42 75,6 3,5 5,2 6 4
16 Định Bình 12 21 18,6 2,1 1 0
17 Định Long 12,9 13,5 184 84,7 31 65,5 1,25 3,7 4 3 1
18 Yên Ninh 12,8 68,5 235 58,97 0,75 5,4 5 1
19 Yên Lạc 12,5 13,5 85,2 87,6 71 98,6 3,9 6,5 5 5
20 TT Quán Lào 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Total 247,4 226,1 1563,3 1429,29 702,9 875,71 37,18 85,76 88 42 12
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 3: Impact on plants and crops
No. Name Unit Quantity
I Timbers Unit 8,874
1 Casuarina type A Unit 1,376
2 Casuarina type B Unit 1,729
3 Eucalyptus type A Unit 1,123
4 Eucalyptus type B Unit 1,201
5 Nacre type A Unit 1,101
6 Nacre type B Unit 306
7 Tropical almond type A Unit 162
8 Tropical almond type B Unit 179
9 Flamboyant tree type B Unit 425
10 Fig tree type B Unit 372
11 Bead tree type A Unit 548
12 Bead tree type B Unit 352
II Fruit trees Unit 1,290
13 Logan tree type C Unit 114
14 Logan tree type D Unit 61
15 Polemo type B Unit 184
16 Polemo type C Unit 187
17 Guava type C Unit 366
18 Jack-fruit tree type A Unit 292
19 Jack-fruit tree type D Unit 39
20 Coconut-palm type C Unit 47
III Crops m2 248,700
21 Sugar cane m2 2,427
22 Morning glory m2 4,200
23 Sweet potato m2 25,104
24 Water rice m2 124,350
25 Corn m2 75,730
26 Elephant grass m2 16,889
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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APPENDIX 3: SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY RESULTS
Table 1: List of affected households
No. Thieu Hoa rural district 1,202
1 Thiêu Ngọc 8
2 Thiêu Công 136
3 Thiệu Phúc 10
4 Thiệu Tiến 86
5 Thiệu Nguyên 120
6 Thiệu Vũ 62
7 Thiệu Thành 73
8 Thiệu Long 98
9 TT Vạn Hà 48
10 Thiệu phú 49
11 Thiệu Duy 27
12 Thiệu Giang 167
13 Thiệu Hợp 82
14 Thiệu Quang 236
No. Yen Dinh rural district 2,498
15 Yên Ninh 72
16 Yên Phong 160
17 TT Quán lào 61
18 Định Công 160
19 Định Tường 67
20 Yên Thái 165
21 Yên Lạc 268
22 Định Liên 142
23 Định Long 133
24 Định Hưng 51
25 Định Hải 165
26 Định Tân 110
27 Định Tiến 190
28 Yên Bái 41
29 Định Thành 98
30 Định Tăng 185
31 Yên Thịnh 180
32 Định Bình 50
33 Yên Hùng 84
34 Định Hòa 116
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 2: Education/Qualification Level
No. Commune/
town
Education level
Primary
school
Secondary
school
Upper
secondary
level
High school Vocational
training
University
level and
above
Others
(under age) Total
Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Person
s % Persons %
1 Thiêu Ngọc 2 10% 10 48% 1 5% 5 24% 0 0% 0 0% 3 14% 21 100%
2 Thiêu Công 13 17% 32 42% 4 5% 21 28% 0 0% 4 5% 2 3% 76 100%
3 Thiệu Phúc 4 19% 7 33% 1 5% 4 19% 0 0% 5 24% 0 0% 21 100%
4 Thiệu Tiến 2 3% 33 41% 7 9% 31 39% 0 0% 0 0% 7 9% 80 100%
5 Thiệu Nguyên 4 3% 69 46% 12 8% 30 20% 25 17% 5 3% 5 3% 150 100%
6 Thiệu Vũ 7 12% 36 60% 1 2% 14 23% 0 0% 0 0% 2 3% 60 100%
7 Thiệu Thành 3 4% 44 55% 7 9% 19 24% 0 0% 0 0% 7 9% 80 100%
8 Thiệu Long 34 37% 34 37% 1 1% 17 18% 3 3% 2 2% 1 1% 92 100%
9 TT Vạn Hà 34 44% 13 17% 1 1% 23 30% 2 3% 4 5% 0 0% 77 100%
10 Thiệu Phú 46 47% 44 45% 2 2% 5 5% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1% 98 100%
11 Thiệu Duy 16 46% 11 31% 1 3% 4 11% 0 0% 0 0% 3 9% 35 100%
12 Thiệu Giang 12 12% 45 44% 1 1% 28 27% 13 13% 0 0% 4 4% 103 100%
13 Thiệu Hợp 41 42% 23 24% 2 2% 25 26% 0 0% 0 0% 6 6% 97 100%
14 Thiệu Quang 48 40% 59 49% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1% 8 7% 5 4% 121 100%
15 Yên Ninh 10 19% 23 43% 1 2% 19 36% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 53 100%
16 Yên Phong 8 11% 23 31% 2 3% 27 36% 2 3% 8 11% 5 7% 75 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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No. Commune/
town
Education level
Primary
school
Secondary
school
Upper
secondary
level
High school Vocational
training
University
level and
above
Others
(under age) Total
Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons % Person
s % Persons %
17 TT Quán lào 5 8% 4 6% 1 2% 45 70% 5 8% 2 3% 2 3% 64 100%
18 Định Công 9 8% 21 18% 5 4% 60 51% 4 3% 13 11% 6 5% 118 100%
19 Định Tường 23 31% 7 9% 1 1% 39 52% 0 0% 0 0% 5 7% 75 100%
20 Yên Thái 7 10% 9 13% 3 4% 38 57% 4 6% 6 9% 0 0% 67 100%
21 Yên Lạc 13 11% 29 25% 4 3% 51 44% 7 6% 9 8% 3 3% 116 100%
22 Định Liên 3 4% 38 46% 2 2% 33 40% 0 0% 3 4% 3 4% 82 100%
23 Định Long 0 0% 25 33% 7 9% 36 48% 0 0% 6 8% 1 1% 75 100%
24 Định Hưng 6 7% 23 27% 29 35% 21 25% 0 0% 1 1% 4 5% 84 100%
25 Định Hải 25 17% 49 33% 27 18% 35 23% 0 0% 4 3% 10 7% 150 100%
26 Định Tân 14 13% 30 28% 6 6% 43 40% 0 0% 12 11% 3 3% 108 100%
27 Định Tiến 2 1% 74 47% 4 3% 75 47% 0 0% 4 3% 0 0% 159 100%
28 Yên Bái 0 0% 19 28% 0 0% 46 69% 0 0% 0 0% 2 3% 67 100%
29 Định Thành 18 23% 34 44% 5 6% 19 25% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1% 77 100%
30 Định Tăng 0 0% 55 44% 7 6% 62 49% 0 0% 0 0% 2 2% 126 100%
31 Yên Thịnh 6 6% 62 62% 0 0% 27 27% 0 0% 0 0% 5 5% 100 100%
32 Định Bình 27 20% 59 44% 4 3% 33 25% 1 1% 5 4% 5 4% 134 100%
33 Yên Hùng 0 0% 22 23% 0 0% 68 72% 0 0% 0 0% 4 4% 94 100%
34 Định Hòa 3 3% 58 49% 3 3% 47 40% 1 1% 5 4% 1 1% 118 100%
Total 445 14,6
% 1,124
36,8
% 152 5% 1,050 34,4% 68 2,2% 106 3,5% 108 3,5% 3,053 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 3: Occupational structure
No Commune
/Town
Occupation of household’s members
Total % Farming Trading Officials Worker
Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons %
1 Thiêu Ngọc 13 87% 1 7% 1 7% 0 0% 15 100%
2 Thiêu Công 35 65% 2 4% 5 9% 12 22% 54 100%
3 Thiệu Phúc 13 76% 0 0% 2 12% 2 12% 17 100%
4 Thiệu Tiến 50 94% 0 0% 3 6% 0 0% 53 100%
5 Thiệu Nguyên 94 77% 0 0% 4 3% 24 20% 122 100%
6 Thiệu Vũ 47 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 47 100%
7 Thiệu Thành 65 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 65 100%
8 Thiệu Long 82 91% 0 0% 5 6% 3 3% 90 100%
9 TT Vạn Hà 67 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 67 100%
10 Thiệu phú 81 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 81 100%
11 Thiệu Duy 31 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 31 100%
12 Thiệu Giang 74 93% 0 0% 6 8% 0 0% 80 100%
13 Thiệu Hợp 75 97% 0 0% 2 3% 0 0% 77 100%
14 Thiệu Quang 90 95% 0 0% 3 3% 2 2% 95 100%
15 Yên Ninh 38 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 38 100%
16 Yên Phong 66 99% 0 0% 1 1% 0 0% 67 100%
17 TT Quán lào 46 84% 0 0% 9 16% 0 0% 55 100%
18 Định Công 93 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 93 100%
19 Định Tường 44 72% 0 0% 5 8% 12 20% 61 100%
20 Yên Thái 55 92% 0 0% 5 8% 0 0% 60 100%
21 Yên Lạc 76 86% 0 0% 7 8% 5 6% 88 100%
22 Định Liên 56 77% 0 0% 17 23% 0 0% 73 100%
23 Định Long 56 92% 0 0% 5 8% 0 0% 61 100%
24 Định Hưng 57 92% 0 0% 5 8% 0 0% 62 100%
25 Định Hải 96 92% 0 0% 8 8% 0 0% 104 100%
26 Định Tân 81 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 81 100%
27 Định Tiến 137 99% 0 0% 1 1% 0 0% 138 100%
28 Yên Bái 61 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 61 100%
29 Định Thành 58 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 58 100%
30 Định Tăng 121 98% 0 0% 2 2% 0 0% 123 100%
31 Yên Thịnh 79 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 79 100%
32 Định Bình 100 97% 0 0% 3 3% 0 0% 103 100%
33 Yên Hùng 83 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 83 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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No Commune
/Town
Occupation of household’s members
Total % Farming Trading Officials Worker
Persons % Persons % Persons % Persons %
34 Định Hòa 94 97% 0 0% 3 3% 0 0% 97 100%
Total 2,314 93,3% 3 0,12% 102 4,11 60 2,42% 2,479 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 4: Average income per household
No Commune/
Town
Income level Total
househo
lds
% Below 2 mil From 2 to 3 mil From 3 to 4
mil
From 4 to 5
mil
From 5 to 6
mil Above 6 mil
HH % HH % HH % HH % HH % HH %
1 Thiêu Ngọc 0 0% 0 0% 2 40% 0 0% 2 40% 1 20% 5 100%
2 Thiêu Công 18 90% 1 5% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 5% 20 100%
3 Thiệu Phúc 1 20% 2 40% 2 40% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 5 100%
4 Thiệu Tiến 18 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 18 100%
5
Thiệu
Nguyên 30 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 30 100%
6 Thiệu Vũ 15 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100%
7 Thiệu Thành 0 0% 5 25% 0 0% 5 25% 9 45% 1 5% 20 100%
8 Thiệu Long 40 98% 1 2% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 41 100%
9
Thị Trấn Vạn
Hà 0 0% 10 67% 4 27% 1 7% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100%
10 Thiệu phú 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 5% 19 95% 20 100%
11 thiệu Duy 1 10% 2 20% 4 40% 0 0% 2 20% 1 10% 10 100%
12 Thiệu Giang 4 17% 11 46% 6 25% 3 13% 0 0% 0 0% 24 100%
13 Thiệu Hợp 18 90% 2 10% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 20 100%
14 Thiệu Quang 1 4% 2 7% 1 4% 9 32% 8 29% 7 25% 28 100%
15 Yên Ninh 14 93% 1 7% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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16 Yên Phong 13 68% 2 11% 0 0% 0 0% 3 16% 1 5% 19 100%
17 TT Quán lào 1 7% 4 27% 0 0% 2 13% 1 7% 7 47% 15 100%
18 Định Công 26 96% 1 4% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 27 100%
19 Định Tường 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100% 15 100%
20 Yên Thái 5 17% 4 13% 12 40% 4 13% 2 7% 3 10% 30 100%
21 Yên Lạc 25 61% 5 12% 11 27% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 41 100%
22 Định Tiến 2 8% 1 4% 3 12% 2 8% 3 12% 14 56% 25 100%
23 Định Long 0 0% 0 0% 2 10% 12 60% 6 30% 0 0% 20 100%
24 Định Hưng 0 0% 7 33% 5 24% 5 24% 1 5% 3 14% 21 100%
25 Định Hải 14 45% 9 29% 4 13% 2 6% 2 6% 0 0% 31 100%
26 Định Tân 0 0% 2 9% 11 48% 10 43% 0 0% 0 0% 23 100%
27 Định Tiến 0 0% 2 6% 11 35% 18 58% 0 0% 0 0% 31 100%
28 Yên Bái 11 52% 10 48% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 21 100%
29 Định Thành 0 0% 0 0% 3 17% 0 0% 9 50% 6 33% 18 100%
30 Định Tăng 0 0% 16 44% 7 19% 6 17% 3 8% 4 11% 36 100%
31 Yên Thịnh 8 30% 7 26% 9 33% 2 7% 1 4% 0 0% 27 100%
32 Định Bình 14 37% 4 11% 8 21% 2 5% 8 21% 2 5% 38 100%
33 Yên Hùng 1 5% 2 10% 1 5% 1 5% 2 10% 13 65% 20 100%
34 Định Hòa 16 42% 4 11% 1 3% 2 5% 6 16% 9 24% 38 100%
Total 296 38% 117 15% 107 14% 86 11% 69 9% 107 14% 782 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 68
Table 5: Gender and family member structure
No, Rural district/
commune
Householder Total family members Total
Male % Female % Total Male % Female %
1 Thiêu Ngọc 4 80% 1 20% 5 8 38% 13 62% 21
2 Thiêu Công 18 90% 2 10% 20 45 59% 31 41% 76
3 Thiệu Phúc 4 80% 1 20% 5 10 48% 11 52% 21
4 Thiệu Tiến 16 89% 2 11% 18 44 55% 36 45% 80
5 Thiệu Nguyên 29 97% 1 3% 30 76 51% 74 49% 150
6 Thiệu Vũ 13 87% 2 13% 15 30 50% 30 50% 60
7 Thiệu Thành 18 90% 2 10% 20 41 51% 39 49% 80
8 Thiệu Long 38 93% 3 7% 41 47 51% 45 49% 92
9 TT Vạn Hà 15 100% 0 0% 15 43 56% 34 44% 77
10 Thiệu phú 17 85% 3 15% 20 56 57% 42 43% 98
11 Thiệu Duy 9 90% 1 10% 10 26 74% 9 26% 35
12 Thiệu Giang 23 96% 1 4% 24 42 41% 61 59% 103
13 Thiệu Hợp 18 90% 2 10% 20 47 48% 50 52% 97
14 Thiệu Quang 22 79% 6 21% 28 64 53% 57 47% 121
15 Yên Ninh 11 73% 4 27% 15 24 45% 29 55% 53
16 Yên Phong 14 74% 5 26% 19 36 48% 39 52% 75
17 TT Quán lào 12 80% 3 20% 15 33 52% 31 48% 64
18 Định Công 20 74% 7 26% 27 57 48% 61 52% 118
19 Định Tường 14 93% 1 7% 15 35 47% 40 53% 75
20 Yên Thái 28 93% 2 7% 30 35 52% 32 48% 67
21 Yên Lạc 32 78% 9 22% 41 57 49% 59 51% 116
22 Định Liên 13 52% 12 48% 25 45 55% 37 45% 82
23 Định Long 20 100% 0 0% 20 39 52% 36 48% 75
24 Định Hưng 18 86% 3 14% 21 42 50% 42 50% 84
25 Định Hải 26 84% 5 16% 31 90 60% 60 40% 150
26 Định Tân 19 83% 4 17% 23 65 60% 43 40% 108
27 Định Tiến 29 94% 2 6% 31 96 60% 63 40% 159
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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28 Yên Bái 20 95% 1 5% 21 38 57% 29 43% 67
29 Định Thành 18 100% 0 0% 18 42 55% 35 45% 77
30 Định Tăng 34 94% 2 6% 36 68 54% 58 46% 126
31 Yên Thịnh 24 89% 3 11% 27 57 57% 43 43% 100
32 Định Bình 29 76% 9 24% 38 79 59% 55 41% 134
33 Yên Hùng 18 90% 2 10% 20 50 53% 44 47% 94
34 Định Hòa 34 89% 4 11% 38 67 57% 51 43% 118
Total 677 87% 105 13% 782 1,634 54% 1,419 46% 3,053
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 6: Population per age group
No, Age groups of
members
Commune/Town
Under 6 From 6 to 18 From 18 to 60 Over 60 Total
Persons % Persons % Perso
ns % Persons % Persons %
1 Thiêu Ngọc 3 14% 3 14% 15 71% 0 0% 21 100%
2 Thiêu Công 2 3% 12 16% 54 71% 8 11% 76 100%
3 Thiệu Phúc 0 0% 4 19% 12 57% 5 24% 21 100%
4 Thiệu Tiến 7 9% 16 20% 52 65% 5 6% 80 100%
5 Thiệu Nguyên 5 3% 14 9% 114 76% 17 11% 150 100%
6 Thiệu Vũ 2 3% 11 18% 41 68% 6 10% 60 100%
7 Thiệu Thành 7 9% 5 6% 60 75% 8 10% 80 100%
8
Commune
Thiệu Long 1 1% 1 1% 72 78% 18 20% 92 100%
9 TT Vạn Hà 0 0% 10 13% 53 69% 14 18% 77 100%
10
Commune
Thiệu phú 1 1% 16 16% 59 60% 22 22% 98 100%
11 Thiệu Duy 3 9% 1 3% 28 80% 3 9% 35 100%
12 Thiệu Giang 4 4% 14 14% 72 70% 13 13% 103 100%
13 Thiệu Hợp 6 6% 12 12% 67 69% 12 12% 97 100%
14 Thiệu Quang 5 4% 20 17% 80 66% 16 13% 121 100%
15 Yên Ninh 0 0% 15 28% 33 62% 5 9% 53 100%
16 Yên Phong 5 7% 3 4% 60 80% 7 9% 75 100%
17 TT Quán lào 2 3% 7 11% 52 81% 3 5% 64 100%
18 Định Công 6 5% 19 16% 68 58% 25 21% 118 100%
19 Định Tường 5 7% 8 11% 49 65% 13 17% 75 100%
20 Yên Thái 0 0% 6 9% 52 78% 9 13% 67 100%
21 Yên Lạc 3 3% 25 22% 59 51% 29 25% 116 100%
22 Định Liên 3 4% 6 7% 66 80% 7 9% 82 100%
23 Định Long 1 1% 4 5% 63 84% 7 9% 75 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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24 Định Hưng 4 5% 10 12% 49 58% 21 25% 84 100%
25 Định Hải 10 7% 22 15% 103 69% 15 10% 150 100%
26 Định Tân 3 3% 10 9% 77 71% 18 17% 108 100%
27 Định Tiến 0 0% 9 6% 131 82% 19 12% 159 100%
28 Yên Bái 2 3% 4 6% 49 73% 12 18% 67 100%
29 Định Thành 1 1% 18 23% 52 68% 6 8% 77 100%
30 Định Tăng 2 2% 1 1% 118 94% 5 4% 126 100%
31 Yên Thịnh 5 5% 16 16% 72 72% 7 7% 100 100%
32 Định Bình 5 4% 25 19% 84 63% 20 15% 134 100%
33 Yên Hùng 4 4% 7 7% 75 80% 8 9% 94 100%
34 Định Hòa 1 1% 20 17% 82 69% 15 13% 118 100%
Total 108 3,5% 374 12,3% 2,173 71,2% 398 13,0% 3,053 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 7: Number of households per vulnerable group
No. Commune Poor
household
Female-headed
households with
dependents
Household losing
land from 20%
(vulnerables from
10%) or more
1 Thiệu Ngọc 0 1 0
2 Thiệu Vũ 0 0 1
3 Thiệu Tiến 0 2 0
4 Thiệu Phúc 0 1 0
5 Thiệu Thành 0 0 2
6 Thiệu Công 1 0 0
7 Thiệu Long 0 1 1
8 Thiệu Phú 0 0 0
9 TT Vạn Hà 0 2 2
10 Thiệu Quang 2 1 0
11 Thiệu Hợp 0 0 1
12 Yên Thái 1 0 0
13 Định Hưng 0 1 0
14 Định Công 0 0 1
15 Yên Phong 2 1 1
16 Định Tân 0 1 0
17 Định Liên 0 0 1
18 Yên Thịnh 0 1 0
19 Định Hải 0 2 0
20 Yên Bái 3 0 0
21 Định Tường 0 1 1
22 Định Bình 0 0 1
23 Định Long 1 2 2
24 Định Tiến 1 0 0
25 Yên Ninh 0 2 0
26 Yên Lạc 1 1 1
27 TT Quán Lào 0 0 1
Total 12 20 16
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 8: Health care and education
No. Commune
Medical station School
No. of staff No. of bed Primary Secondary High
school
1 Thiệu Giang 3 6 1 1 0
2 Thiệu Nguyên 4 5 1 1 0
3 Thiệu Phú 4 5 1 1 0
4 Thiệu Vũ 5 10 1 1 0
5 Thiệu Long 5 8 2 2 0
6 Thiệu Thành 4 8 1 1 0
7 Thiệu Duy 4 10 1 1 0
8 Thiệu Ngọc 4 6 1 1 0
9 Thiệu Quang 4 6 1 1 1
10 TT Vạn Hà 4 10 1 1 1
11 Thiệu Tiến 4 6 1 1 0
12 Thiệu Hợp 4 6 1 1 0
13 Thiệu Công 5 5 1 1 0
14 Thiệu Phúc 11 6 1 1 0
15 Định Thành 5 7 1 1 0
16 Định Hải 4 3 1 1 0
17 Yên Thái 6 6 1 1 0
18 Định Hòa 6 7 1 1 0
19 Định Tiến 4 5 1 1 0
20 Định Công 4 5 1 1 0
21 Định Tân 5 9 1 1 0
22 Yên Phong 4 6 1 1 0
23 TT Quán Lào 4 7 1 1 2
24 Yên Ninh 8 10 1 1 0
25 Định Liên 4 8 1 1 0
26 Định Bình 4 25 1 1 0
27 Yên Thịnh 4 6 1 1 0
28 Định Tăng 5 5 1 1 0
29 Đinh Tường 5 5 1 1 0
30 Định Long 4 18 1 1 0
31 Yên Hùng 3 5 1 1 0
32 Đinh Hưng 5 8 1 1 0
33 Yên Bái 3 6 1 1 0
34 Yên Lạc 5 5 1 1 0
Total 157 253 35 35 4
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 9: Essential facilities
No. Commu
ne/ town
Water supply source Cooking energy Lighting
energy
Total % Dug well Tap water Drilled well Electricity Gas Firewood,
straw Biogas Electricity
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
1
Thiêu
Ngọc 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0% 3 60% 2 40% 0 0% 5 100 5 100%
2
Thiêu
Công 0 0% 0 0% 20 100% 0 0% 5 25% 15 75% 0 0% 20 100 20 100%
3
Thiệu
Phúc 0 0% 0 0% 5 100% 0 0% 2 40% 0 0% 3 60% 5 100 5 100%
4
Thiệu
Tiến 0 0% 0 0% 18 100% 0 0% 12 67% 6 33% 0 0% 18 100 18 100%
5
Thiệu
Nguyên 0 0% 0 0% 30 100% 0 0% 0 0% 30 100% 0 0% 30 100 30 100%
6 Thiệu Vũ 1 7% 0 0% 14 93% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100% 0 0% 15 100 15 100%
7
Thiệu
Thành 0 0% 0 0% 20 100% 0 0% 0 0% 20 100% 0 0% 20 100 20 100%
8
Thiệu
Long 0 0% 0 0% 41 100% 0 0% 41 100% 0 0% 0 0% 41 100 41 100%
9 TT Vạn 0 0% 15 100 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100% 0 0% 15 100 15 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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No. Commu
ne/ town
Water supply source Cooking energy Lighting
energy
Total % Dug well Tap water Drilled well Electricity Gas Firewood,
straw Biogas Electricity
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
Hà %
10
Thiệu
phú 0 0% 0 0% 20 100% 0 0% 20 100% 0 0% 0 0% 20 100 20 100%
11
Thiệu
Duy 0 0% 0 0% 10 100% 0 0% 3 30% 7 70% 0 0% 10 100 10 100%
12
Thiệu
Giang 0 0% 0 0% 24 100% 3 13% 16 67% 5 21% 0 0% 24 100 24 100%
13
Thiệu
Hợp 0 0%
0 0% 20 100%
0 0%
20 100%
0 0%
0 0% 20 100 20 100%
14
Thiệu
Quang 0 0%
0 0% 28 100%
0 0%
21 75%
7 25%
0 0% 28 100 28 100%
15
Yên
Ninh 14 93% 0 0% 1 7% 0 0% 10 67% 5 33% 0 0% 15 100 15 100%
16
Yên
Phong 17 89% 0 0% 2 11% 0 0% 13 68% 6 32% 0 0% 19 100 19 100%
17
TT Quán
lào 0 0% 15
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100 15 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 76
No. Commu
ne/ town
Water supply source Cooking energy Lighting
energy
Total % Dug well Tap water Drilled well Electricity Gas Firewood,
straw Biogas Electricity
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
18
Định
Công 27
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 20 74% 7 26% 0 0% 27 100 27 100%
19
Định
Tường 0 0% 15
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100% 0 0% 0 0% 15 100 15 100%
20 Yên Thái 30
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 25 83% 5 17% 0 0% 30 100 30 100%
21 Yên Lạc 36 88% 0 0% 5 12% 0 0% 30 73% 11 27% 0 0% 41 100 41 100%
22
Định
Tiến 0 0%
0 0% 25 100%
0 0% 25 100%
0 0%
0 0% 25
100 25 100%
23
Định
Long 0 0%
0 0% 20 100%
0 0% 20 100%
0 0%
0 0% 20
100 20 100%
24
Định
Hưng 0 0%
0 0% 21 100%
0 0% 21 100%
0 0%
0 0% 21
100 21 100%
25 Định Hải 0 0% 0 0% 30 100% 0 0% 31 100% 0 0% 0 0% 31 100 30 100%
26 Định Tân 0 0% 0 0% 23 100% 0 0% 23 100% 0 0% 0 0% 23 100 23 100%
27
Định
Tiến 0 0%
0 0% 32 100%
0 0% 31 100%
0 0%
0 0% 31
100 32 100%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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No. Commu
ne/ town
Water supply source Cooking energy Lighting
energy
Total % Dug well Tap water Drilled well Electricity Gas Firewood,
straw Biogas Electricity
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
House
holds %
28 Yên Bái 21
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
16 76% 5 24% 0 0% 21 100% 21 100%
29
Định
Thành 18
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
13 72% 5 28% 0 0% 18 100% 18 100%
30
Định
Tăng 36
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
27 75% 9 25% 0 0% 36 100% 36 100%
31
Yên
Thịnh 27
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
20 74% 7 26% 0 0% 27 100% 27 100%
32
Định
Bình 38
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
28 74% 10 26% 0 0% 38 100% 38 100%
33
Yên
Hùng 20
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
15 75% 5 25% 0 0% 20 100% 20 100%
34
Định
Hòa 38
100
% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%
29 76% 9 24% 0 0% 38 100% 38 100%
Total 323 41% 45 6% 414 53% 3
0.4
% 570 73% 206 26% 3 0.4% 782 100% 782
100
%
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 78
APPENDIX 4: COMPENSATION COST ESTIMATE
No. Item Remarks/ Unit price Quantity Amount
A Land Table 1 – Appendix 4 15,782,500,000
Impact on residential land 1,596,000,000
Impact on agricultural land 13,696,500,000
Impact on production and business 490,000,000
B Works/ structures Table 2 – Appendix 4 1,131,736,120
C Plants, crops Table 3 – Appendix 4 1,278,234,600
Plants
Crops
D Total 1 D = A+B+C 18,192,470,720
E Forms of Assistance 22,264,470,000
1 Assistance for living stablization 30 kg rice/person/month*6 months 16 households 126,720,000
2 Assistance for job changing 1.5*price of agricultural land 41.29ha 20,544,750,000
3 Assistance for loss of business income 30 kg rice/person/month*3 months 11 households 43,560,000
4 Assistance for vulnerable households
(poor, under preferred treatment policy)
30 kg rice/person/month*3 months
if not poor or 3 years if poor
12 poor, 20 vulnerable
households 649,440,000
5 Assistance for repairing and recovering
(temporary land) Table 1 – Appendix 4 900,000,000
F Total 2 F = D + E 40,456,940,720
G Administration cost 2%F 809,138,814
H Monitoring cost 600,000,000
I Total I=F+G+H 41,866,079,534
Rounding up 41,866,000,000
USD equivalent 2,003,158 USD
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 1: Compensation for land - Appendix 4
No. Commune
Residential land Agricultural land Productive land Temporary land Amount
(VND) Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
1 Thiệu Ngọc 0.08 700,000,000 0.96 350,000,000 0,5 700,000,000 0 742,000,000
2 Thiệu Vũ 0.52 350,000,000 0 182,000,000
3 Thiệu Tiến 0.11 350,000,000 0 38,500,000
4 Thiệu Phúc 0.52 350,000,000 0 182,000,000
5 Thiệu Thành 0.32 350,000,000 1,33 90,000,000 231,700,000
6 Thiệu Công 0,04 700,000,000 0.95 350,000,000 0,02 700,000,000 0 374,500,000
7 Thiệu Long 0,1 700,000,000 0.72 350,000,000 0,3 90,000,000 349,000,000
8 Thiệu Phú 0.4 350,000,000 0 140,000,000
9 TT Vạn Hà 0.76 350,000,000 0,51 90,000,000 311,900,000
10 Thiệu Nguyên 0.65 350,000,000 0 227,500,000
11 Thiệu Giang 0,4 700,000,000 1.25 350,000,000 0 717,500,000
12 Thiệu Quang 0,04 700,000,000 0.85 350,000,000 0 325,500,000
13 Thiệu Hợp 0.86 350,000,000 0 301,000,000
14 Thiệu Duy 0,2 700,000,000 0.3 350,000,000 0,1 90,000,000 254,000,000
15 Yên Thái 0,06 700,000,000 3.46 350,000,000 0 1,253,000,000
16 Định Hưng 0.87 350,000,000 1,8 90,000,000 466,500,000
17 Định Công 2 300,000,000 2 90,000,000 780,000,000
18 Định Thành 0.2 700,000,000 1.65 300,000,000 0.1 700,000,000 0 705,000,000
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 80
No. Commune
Residential land Agricultural land Productive land Temporary land Amount
(VND) Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
Area
(ha) Unit price
19 Yên Phong 0.11 350,000,000 0 38,500,000
20 Định Tăng 0.78 350,000,000 0.33 90,000,000 302,700,000
21 Định Tân 2.55 300,000,000 0 765,000,000
22 Định Liên 0.13 700,000,000 2.46 350,000,000 0.08 700,000,000 0 1,008,000,000
23 Yên Thịnh 0.05 700,000,000 0.05 350,000,000 0 52,500,000
24 Định Hải 0.5 350,000,000 0 175,000,000
25 Yên Hùng 0.13 700,000,000 0.83 350,000,000 0.4 90,000,000 417,500,000
26 Yên Bái 0.18 700,000,000 0.86 350,000,000 0 427,000,000
27 Định Tường 0.18 700,000,000 0.56 350,000,000 0 322,000,000
28 Định Bình 0.01 700,000,000 0.81 350,000,000 0 290,500,000
29 Định Long 0.15 700,000,000 1.87 350,000,000 0 759,500,000
30 Định Hòa 1.15 90,000,000 103,500,000
31 Định Tiến 5.9 300,000,000 0 1,770,000,000
32 Yên Ninh 0.05 700,000,000 3 300,000,000 1.2 90,000,000 1,043,000,000
33 Yên Lạc 0.28 700,000,000 3.76 350,000,000 0.88 90,000,000 1,591,200,000
34 TT Quán Lào 0.1 350,000,000 0 35,000,000
Total 2.28 41.290 0.7 10 16,682,500,000
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
Page 81
Table 2: Compensation for Structures– Appendix 4
No Commune
Temporary
house (m2) Kitchen (m2) Shed (m2) Yard (m2) Stone wall (m3) Brick wall (m3)
Amount I
(VND)
Qty Unit price Qty Unit price Qty Unit price Qty Unit price Qty Unit price Qty Unit price (1)
1 Thiệu Ngọc 17.3 1,260,000 36.2 179,000 84 54,000 12 107,000 15.8 110,000 35,835,800
2 Thiệu Công 16 1,260,000 12.5 179,000 65.89 54,000 25.3 107,000 18.9 110,000 30,741,660
3 Thiệu Long 15 1,260,000 12.5 600,000 54.6 179,000 62.5 54,000 25.4 107,000 25.78 110,000 45,102,000
4 Thiệu Nguyên -
5 Thiệu Giang 51 1,260,000 21.3 600,000 152.9 179,000 135 54,000 30.1 107,000 44.2 110,000 119,781,800
6 Thiệu Quang 12.4 1,260,000 600,000 18.4 179,000 89.7 54,000 31.2 107,000 32.1 110,000 30,630,800
7 Thiệu Duy 21.5 1,260,000 23.5 600,000 215 179,000 213.4 54,000 23 107,000 15.6 110,000 95,375,600
8 Yên Thái 10.2 1,260,000 31.2 600,000 52 179,000 154 54,000 21.5 107,000 68.5 110,000 59,031,500
9 Định Công -
10 Định Thành 15.4 1,260,000 35.6 600,000 56.2 179,000 89.5 54,000 35 107,000 74.3 110,000 67,574,800
11 Định Liên 13.7 1,260,000 23.5 600,000 158.9 179,000 49.5 54,000 21 107,000 69.5 110,000 72,370,100
12 Yên Thịnh 56 179,000 32.5 54,000 12.2 107,000 14.56 110,000 14,686,000
13 Yên Hùng 14.5 1,260,000 21.5 600,000 153 179,000 65.2 54,000 35 107,000 89.7 110,000 75,689,800
14 Yên Bái 13.5 1,260,000 17.5 600,000 59.6 179,000 45.8 54,000 31.2 107,000 89.5 110,000 53,835,000
15 Định Tường 21.5 1,260,000 12.5 600,000 256 179,000 89.5 54,000 42 107,000 75.6 110,000 98,057,000
16 Định Bình 12 54,000 21 107,000 18.6 110,000 4,941,000
17 Định Long 12.9 1,260,000 13.5 600,000 184 179,000 84.7 54,000 31 107,000 65.5 110,000 72,385,800
18 Yên Ninh 12.8 179,000 68.5 54,000 235 107,000 58.97 110,000 37,621,900
19 Yên Lạc 12.5 1,260,000 13.5 600,000 85.2 179,000 87.6 54,000 71 107,000 98.6 110,000 62,274,200
20 TT Quán Lào
Total 247.4 226.1 1563.3 1429.29 702.9 875.71 975,934,760
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 2: Compensation for Structures (continued)
No Commune Pier (m3) Foundation (m3) Aqueduct (unit) Well (unit) Grave
Amount II
(VND)
Total
(VND)
Quantity Unit price Quantity Unit price Quantity Unit price Quantity Unit price Quantity Unit price (2) (3) = (1)+(2)
1 Thiệu Ngọc 2.3 436,000 2
100,000 1 1,310,000 3,000,000 2,512,800 38,348,600
2 Thiệu Công 2.1 436,000 5
100,000 2 1,310,000 3,000,000 4,035,600 34,777,260
3 Thiệu Long 2.3 500,000 5.6 436,000 3
100,000 2 1,310,000 3,000,000 6,511,600 51,613,600
4 Thiệu Nguyên 0 500,000 0 436,000 0
100,000 0 1,310,000 4 3,000,000 12,000,000 12,000,000
5 Thiệu Giang 4.5 500,000 25.6 436,000 2
100,000 3 1,310,000 3,000,000 17,541,600 137,323,400
6 Thiệu Quang 1.1 500,000 1.2 436,000 9
100,000 2 1,310,000 3,000,000 4,593,200 35,224,000
7 Thiệu Duy 12.5 500,000 2.9 436,000 5
100,000 4 1,310,000 3,000,000 13,254,400 108,630,000
8 Yên Thái 436,000 7
100,000 3 1,310,000 2 3,000,000 10,630,000 69,661,500
9 Định Công 1 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000
10 Định Thành 3.2 500,000 14.1 436,000 11
100,000 2 1,310,000 1 3,000,000 14,467,600 82,042,400
11 Định Liên 1.6 500,000 3.2 436,000 6
100,000 3 1,310,000 3,000,000 6,725,200 79,095,300
12 Yên Thịnh 436,000 5
100,000 2 1,310,000 2 3,000,000 9,120,000 23,806,000
Subproject: South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject – Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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13 Yên Hùng 0.8 500,000 1.56 436,000 5
100,000 2 1,310,000 3,000,000 4,200,160 79,889,960
14 Yên Bái 1.78 500,000 4.3 436,000 7
100,000 3 1,310,000 3,000,000 7,394,800 61,229,800
15 Định Tường 3.5 500,000 5.2 436,000 6
100,000 4 1,310,000 3,000,000 9,857,200 107,914,200
16 Định Bình 2.1 436,000 1
100,000 0 1,310,000 3,000,000 1,015,600 5,956,600
17 Định Long 1.25 500,000 3.7 436,000 4
100,000 3 1,310,000 1 3,000,000 9,568,200 81,954,000
18 Yên Ninh 0.75 500,000 5.4 436,000 5
100,000 1 1,310,000 3,000,000 4,539,400 42,161,300
19 Yên Lạc 3.9 500,000 6.5 436,000 5
100,000 5 1,310,000 3,000,000 11,834,000 74,108,200
20 TT Quán Lào 1 3,000,000 3,000,000 3,000,000
Total 37.18 85.76 88 42 155,801,360 1,131,736,120
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Table 3: Compensation for Plants and crops – Appendix 4
Name Unit Quantity Unit price Amount
Casuarina type A Unit 1376 4,000 5,504,000
Casuarina type B Unit 1729 10,000 17,290,000
Eucalyptus type A Unit 1123 5,000 5,615,000
Eucalyptus type B Unit 1201 15,000 18,015,000
Nacre type A Unit 1101 13,000 14,313,000
Nacre type B Unit 306 17,000 5,202,000
Tropical almond type A Unit 162 12,000 1,944,000
Tropical almond type B Unit 179 18,000 3,222,000
Flamboyant tree type B Unit 425 15,000 6,375,000
Fig tree type B Unit 372 18,000 6,696,000
Bead tree type A Unit 548 12,000 6,576,000
Bead tree type B Unit 352 16,000 5,632,000
Logan tree type C Unit 114 211,000 24,054,000
Logan tree type D Unit 61 355,000 21,655,000
Polemo type B Unit 184 43,000 7,912,000
Polemo type C Unit 187 145,000 27,115,000
Guava type C Unit 366 44,000 16,104,000
Jack-fruit tree type A Unit 292 12,000 3,504,000
Jack-fruit tree type D Unit 39 446,000 17,394,000
Coconut-palm type C Unit 47 512,000 24,064,000
Sugar cane m2 2427 10,000 24,270,000
Morning glory m2 4200 6,000 25,200,000
Sweet potato m2 25104 6,000 150,624,000
Water rice m2 124,350 3,960 492,426,000
Corn m2 75,730 3,920 296,861,600
Elephant grass m2 16,889 3,000 50,667,000
Total 1,278,234,600
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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APPENDIX 5: MINUTES OF PUBLIC CONSULTATION LIST
Public consultation in 02 communes of Yen Ninh, Yen Hung – Yen Dinh
Presenting the routing options and impact scope for Dinh Tuong and Dinh Tang communes
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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Presenting the impacts and RAP consultation in Thieu Hop, Thieu Cong commune
Consultation in Thieu Tien, Thieu Ngoc communes, Thieu Hoa district
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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MINUTES OF MEETINGS
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South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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List of public consultation
No, Rural district/ commune Name Position
Representatives from
departments/agencies
1
DARD
Trần Quang Trung Vice director
2 Lê Đại Minh
Deputy Manager of
Planning and Finance
3
PPMU
Phạm Công Văn Director
4 Trần Hữu Quý Vice director
5 Hoàng Văn Vĩnh
Project management unit
3
6 Đỗ Kim Xuân
Project management unit
3
7 Lê Thanh Hải
Project management unit
3
8 DOF Nguyễn Bá Hùng Vice director
9 DONRE Trần Phan Long Department’s specialist
Thieu hoa district
10 Nguyễn Văn Tám Vice Chairman
11 Phạm Văn Hân Head of agricultural
department
12 Ngô Văn Hạm Specialist of agricultural
department
Communes of Thieu Hoa
district
13 Thiệu Ngọc
Ngô Văn Thức Chairman of CPC
14 Lê Văn Hùng Vice Chairman of CPC
15 Thiệu Vũ
Nguyễn Quang Sinh Chairman of CPC
16 Trần Văn Quang Vice Chairman of CPC
17 Thiệu Tiến
Lê Tiến Đăng Chairman of CPC
18 Nguyễn Trọng Lục Vice Chairman of CPC
19 Thiệu Phúc
Nguyễn Văn Thụ Chairman of CPC
20 Nguyễn Văn Đồng Vice Chairman of CPC
21 Thiệu Thành
Hách Văn Thắng Chairman of CPC
22 Phạm Văn Hùng Vice Chairman of CPC
23 Thiệu Công
Tạ Minh Hoàng Chairman of CPC
24 Lê Thế Nam Vice Chairman of CPC
25 Thiệu Long
Nguyễn Ngọc Tình Chairman of CPC
26 Bùi Minh Tâm Vice Chairman of CPC
27 Thiệu Phú
Nguyễn Hữu Tuệ Chairman of CPC
28 Trần Văn Quế Vice Chairman of CPC
29 TT Vạn Hà
Hoàng Văn Nam Chairman of CPC
30 Lê Kim Môn Vice Chairman of CPC
31 Thiệu Nguyên
Nguyễn Kim Hồng Chairman of CPC
32 Nguyễn Văn Quý Vice Chairman of CPC
33 Thiệu Giang
Lê Văn Tiến Chairman of CPC
34 Đặng Ngọc Dũng Vice Chairman of CPC
35 Thiệu Quang
Nguyễn Hữu Hoàng Chairman of CPC
36 Ngô Quang Hợp Vice Chairman of CPC
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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37 Thiệu Hợp
Lê Hồng Lan Chairman of CPC
38 Vũ Thành Long Vice Chairman of CPC
39 Thiệu Duy
Lê Văn Tuấn Chairman of CPC
40 Cao Văn Nông Vice Chairman of CPC
Yen Dinh district
41 Lưu Vũ Lâm Vice Chairman
42 Hà Duyên Lục Agricultural department
43
Nguyễn Ngọc Nam Deputy Manager of
Planning and Finance
44
Nguyễn Duy Linh Specialist of agricultural
department
45 Yên Thái
Bùi Thế Lý Chairman of CPC
46 Lê Xuân Thống Vice Chairman of CPC
47 Định Hưng
Lưu Đức Hưng Chairman of CPC
48 Trịnh Minh Phụng Vice Chairman of CPC
49 Định Công
Bùi Tuấn Ngọc Chairman of CPC
50 Bùi Tuấn Chức Vice Chairman of CPC
51 Định Thành
Nguyễn Duy Hùng Chairman of CPC
52 Nguyễn Duy Trưởng Vice Chairman of CPC
53 Yên Phong
Lê Trọng Hoà Chairman of CPC
54 Nguyễn Đình Quân Vice Chairman of CPC
55 Định Tăng
Lê Hồng Minh Chairman of CPC
56 Mai Tuấn Thành Vice Chairman of CPC
57 Định Tân
Vũ Xuân Tậu Chairman of CPC
58 Trịnh Văn Toàn Vice Chairman of CPC
59 Định Liên
Nguyễn Văn Sỹ Chairman of CPC
60 Bùi Thanh Hải Vice Chairman of CPC
61 Yên Thịnh
Nguyễn Thắng Thành Chairman of CPC
61 Hoàng Minh Tuấn Vice Chairman of CPC
63 Định Hải
Trịnh Ngọc Châu Chairman of CPC
64 Đồng Hữu Thảo Vice Chairman of CPC
65 Yên Hùng
Nguễn Ngọc Chữ Chairman of CPC
66 Lơng Văn Khánh Vice Chairman of CPC
67 Yên Bái
Lu Thế Bảy Chairman of CPC
68 Trịnh Xuân Thuỷ Vice Chairman of CPC
69 Định Tường
Trần Ngọc Côn Chairman of CPC
70 Lê Đình Chân Vice Chairman of CPC
71 Định Bình
Phạm Thanh Quảng Chairman of CPC
72 Nguyễn Cao Đỉnh Vice Chairman of CPC
73 Định Long
Trịnh Viết Ninh Chairman of CPC
74 Trịnh Duy Huấn Vice Chairman of CPC
75 Định Hòa
Lê Văn Sướng Chairman of CPC
76 Vũ Hùng Thơm Vice Chairman of CPC
77 Định Tiến
Lê Văn Hảo Chairman of CPC
78 Khơng Văn Tỉnh Vice Chairman of CPC
79 Yên Ninh
Trịnh Quốc Việt Chairman of CPC
80 Trịnh Trọng Cường Vice Chairman of CPC
81 Yên Lạc
Trịnh Trung Duy Chairman of CPC
82 Lê Văn Phấn Vice Chairman of CPC
83 TT Quán Lào Nguyễn Ngọc Hồ Chairman of CPC
South Ma River Pumping Station canal system upgrading subproject– Irrigated Agriculture Improvement Project (IAIP)
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84 Nguyễn Ngọc Bộ Vice Chairman of CPC
Households in the subproject area 782 households