vgdh final
TRANSCRIPT
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Contents
I. Public Hospital
A. History of Organization
B. Organizational Structure
C. Strategic Thinking Map or Strategic Management
D. Eternal !n"uences
E. Competiti#e A$#antage
%. Analyzing the !nternal En#ironment
&. Mission ' (ision Statement) *hilosophy an$ &oals of
Organization
H. De#eloping Strategic Alternati#es
!. S+OT Matri ,Strength) +eaknesses) Opportunities) ' Threats-
. /nits in the C0Os ,Chief 0ursing o1cer- Domain
2. (alue A$$ing Support Strategies
3. Strategic plan
II. Private Hospital
A. History of Organization
B. Organizational Structure
C. Strategic Thinking Map or Strategic Management
D. Eternal !n"uences
E. Competiti#e A$#antage
%. Analyzing the !nternal En#ironment
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&. Mission ' (ision Statement) *hilosophy an$ &oals of
Organization
H. De#eloping Strategic Alternati#es
!. S+OT Matri ,Strength) +eaknesses) Opportunities) ' Threats-
. /nits in the C0Os ,Chief 0ursing o1cer- Domain
2. (alue A$$ing Support Strategies
3. Strategic plan
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On anuary 6) 67=6) the Sisters of ulie *ostel $onate$ their
Mag$alen Hospital to the national go#ernment. All of the ser#ices ?ere
then transferre$ to the national go#ernment an$ rename$ it (icente
&ustilo Memorial Hospital.
!n 6778) the hospital ?as $e#elope$ to the *ro#ince of 0egros
Occi$ental an$ rename$ it (icente &ustilo District Hospital.(icente &ustilo District Hospital is presently locate$ at 3opez
Dri#e) Escalante Cty) 0egros Occi$ental. !t is <55 meters a?ay from
the national high?ay an$ 7; kilometers from Bacolo$ City) the
pro#incial capital.(icente &ustilo District Hospital is a le#el 4 institution ?ith a 95
>e$ capacity license$. +ith *hilhealth Accri$itation on a secon$ary
le#el ?ith <9>e$ capacity accre$ite$. The hospital is the core referral hospital of the interlocal health
zone compose$ of the cities of San Carlos an$ Escalante an$ the
municipalities of Calatra#a) To>oso an$ Don Sal#a$or Bene$icto. !t also
caters to the patients coming from the a$acent cities of Sagay an$
Ca$iz.
III. !trate)ic T(in+in) Map or !trate)ic Mana)e,entIN%ENTI-IE% GAP!
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6. /pgra$ing of (&DH in terms of infrastructures) manpo?er an$
euipment
I%ENTI-IE% !OL$TION
/. Rational $p)ra0in) o' VG%Ha. Construction of a ne? hospital >uil$ing
Cost of program 6=5MSuccess in$icator
• health facility impro#e$
• accommo$ate increase of $eman$ for health
ser#ices>. Construction of staF houses) $octorGs uarter an$ $ormitory
Cost of *rogram 7MSuccess in$icator
• Timely response
• %ast $ecisionmakingc. Euipment Acuisition
Cost of *rogram 65MSuccess !n$icator
• Meet increasing $eman$ for uality ser#ice
• More ser#ices ren$ere$
• More re#enues generate$
$. Manpo?er rationalization an$ a$$itionCost of *rogram 6.=MSuccess !n$icator
• e$uce$ referrals
• A#aila>ility of professionals ?ith specialize$
trainings
• More clients ser#e$
• !ncrease$ re#enues
I%ENTI-IE% GAP!
6. 3imite$ >u$get for me$ical supplies) la>oratory) ray) $ental an$
me$icines
I%ENTI-IE% !OL$TION
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6. !ncrease >u$get for Maintenance an$ Other Operating Epenses
,MOOE-a. 3o>>y for increase of MOOE >u$get
Success !n$icator
•More re#enues
• More clients ser#e$
• *atients properly manage$4. etention of *H!C re#enues
a. *assage of *ro#incial Or$inance for the retention of *H!C
re#enues.Success !n$icator
• 3ess su>si$y
• More clients ser#e$8. Direct consignment scheme of procurement
a. %inalization of plan for the implementationSuccess !n$icator
• Timely $eli#ery of supplies an$ me$icines
• A$euate supply
I%ENTI-IE% GAP!
6. 3o? re#enue collections
I%ENTI-IE% !OL$TION
6. !ncrease of collectiona. /n$ertake intensi#e information) e$ucation to patients>. *roper social ser#ice classication of patientsc. Encourage enrollment in *H!C
Success in$icators
• Decrease of in$igent patients
• !ncrease of socialize$ insurance
• esponsi>le patientsIV. E1ternal In2uences
/. Mar+et %e,an0 To >e a>le to meet the nee$s of their constituencies) the (&DH
ha#e to ha#e a clear un$erstan$ing of the nature of the
hospitalization reuirements of the mem>ers of the communities
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they ser#e. *atient $eman$ for hospital ser#ice increases un$er the
follo?ing con$itionsa- ?orsening $emographic an$ socioeconomic con$itionsI>- impro#ement in the health consciousness of the populationI
c- eFecti#e mass communicationI$- eistence of Me$icare >enets an$ other health >enetsIe- high employment rate an$ personal incomeI an$f- high literacy
3. Net4or+in) an0 Re'erral !&ste, The hospital referral net?orking system ena>les the hospital to
pro#i$e uality patient care ?ithout straining its resources too much
>y linking ?ith other hospitals in the system. The net?orking
system co#ers the areas of patient care) training an$ research. The
most freuent reasons for referrals are ina$euacy of >e$s) lack of
euipment an$ complications from the original illnesses ?hich the
hospital is illeuippe$ to treat5. Healt( Care -inancin) Pro)ra,s
The *hilhealth speically pro#i$e the hospital ?ith a lot of
patients. This coul$ mean a higher utilization rate of the hospitalJs
facilities an$ euipment. The *hilhealth to$ay is proecting a rapi$
gro?th of the in$ustry. HMOs are looke$ upon as a ?ay of paying for
the rising health care cost >rought a>out >y in"ation) the high cost
of technology) an$ unrestricte$ fees an$ rate setting >y pro#i$ers.6. Tec(nolo)&
Essentially) one might say that hospitals are technology $ri#en.
The technology has a critical role in the e1cient $eli#ery of health
care ser#ices. There are) ho?e#er) se#eral pro>lems relate$ to
hospital technology in the *hilippines6- The mal$istri>ution an$ une#en $istri>ution of technology in
go#ernment hospitals
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4- The rapi$ly changing technology an$ the rising costs of its
maintenance an$ the e#entual o>solescence of euipment ?hich
make it $i1cult for go#ernment hospitals to cope ?ith their
limite$ resources.
7. Govern,ent Policies
The *hilippine legislation aFects hospitals. The licensing
regulations ha#e great eFects since the re#ocation of hospital
licenses can >e $one.
The follo?ing go#ernment agencies ha#e >een man$ate$
to regulate the hospital operations
,6- Department of Health for licensing an$ Me$icare
insurance claims.,4- Department of 3a>or for the implementation of the
3a>or Co$e for hospital personnelI an$,8- Department of !n$ustry) specically the Boar$ of
Hospital !n#estments to encourage the pri#ate sector to
put resources in the hospital in$ustry through ta
incenti#es ,e.g.) ta allo?ance for in#estment) capital gains
ta eemption) incenti#es to hospital >enefactors-
V. Co,petitive A0vanta)es/. P(&sician ali)n,ent
(&DH >elie#e that strong physician alignment is the most
impactful competiti#e a$#antage to support uality an$ cost
structure initiati#es. The hospital has a surgeon an$
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anesthesiologist a#aila>le $uring emergency operations. The
resi$ent physicians ha#e their o?n specialties that make
colla>oration at ?ork easier. Strong alignment >et?een a
hospital an$ its me$ical staF can ser#e as an eFecti#e >arrier
against a competitor.VI. Anal&*in) t(e Internal Environ,ent
A. E1istin) E8uip,ents6. Emergency oom
• Emergency Cart
• E2& Machine
• Computer Machine4. O*D
• Basic (ital Assessment Euipments• Tele#ision Set
• %illing Ca>inet an$ Ta>les8. Operating oom
• Suction Machine ,Hea#y Duty-
• O !nstruments) ta>les) an$ lights
• esuscitator
• /tility Cart<. Kray Section
• Kray Machine
• Kray Cassette9. 3a>oratory Section
• Bloo$ Bank efrigerator
• Electric Microscope;. *harmacy Section
• Computer Machine
• Aircon$ition:. Dental Section
• 3ight Care /nit
• /ltra Sonic Sealer
• Dental Chair=. O1ces ' ecor$ Section
• Aircon$ition
• Computer Set9. :ell Traine0 Healt( Care Personnel
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reliant citizenry ?ith a glo>allycompetiti#e) agroin$ustrial)
$i#ersie$ economy anchore$ on sustaina>le go#ernance
promoting gen$er euity an$ social ustice share$ >y a $ynamic
ci#il society.
A)enc& Vision
A healthy an$ pro$ucti#e life for the empo?ere$ 0egrenses
especially the lesspri#ilege$ thru team?ork) pro#i$es an
eFecti#e) uality health care in partnership ?ith other sectors for
pu>lic ser#ice ecellence.
VIII. %evelopin) !trate)ic Alternatives To meet goals of impro#e$ uality an$ re$uce$ costs in
to$ayJs changing healthcare en#ironment) hospitals are >eing
force$ to >e creati#e an$ "ei>le in their strategies. As part of the
transformation to #alue>ase$ care) many hospitals are >eginning
to focus strategies on population health management) one of the
core goals of healthcare reform. Managing population health ?ill
reuire close relationships ?ith physicians) partnerships ?ith
organizations in the community an$ epansion into pre#entati#e
an$ outpatient care.
The follo?ing are the alternati#e strategies of (icente &ustilo
District Hospital uality health management an$ other uality an$
cost goals./. -or,in) relations(ips 4it( p(&sicians
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Hospitalphysician relationships ha#e change$
$ramatically in recent years in the (&DH. The hospital is
>eginning to le#erage this relationship for a #ariety of
initiati#es. Currently) the hospital ha#e 7 resi$ent
physicians. The surgeons Dr. $el Carmen an$ Dr.
(illanue#a) OB&yne Dr. Dionela) *e$iatrics Dr. Bil>ao)
!nternal Me$icine Dr. De uan) an$ other resi$ents Dr.
Catot) Dr. 0a#a) Dr. Dolosa an$ Dr. 3ausa. The hospital also
has pri#ate physicians) Dr. Hinolan !nternal Me$icine an$
Dr. (a"or L *e$iatrics. These physicians are on call if the
patients ?ant their ser#ices >ut ?ith etra charges for their
professional fee.On a market share le#el) partnering ?ith physicians
gi#es the hospital the opportunity to epan$ the market
share) as physicians are typically the source of patient
referrals.On a hospital uality le#el) physicians can also help
hospitals increase uality. Engaging physicians is crucial to
any uality impro#ement proect >ecause they are the
ones $eli#ering care $irectly to the patient. !n#ol#ing
physicians in lea$ership of the hospital can ensure
e#eryoneJs goals are aligne$ an$ that the focus stays on
uality.4. Maintainin) partners(ip 4it( PHIC
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The (&DH is seeking to re$uce costs an$ impro#e
uality health care ser#ices through seeking partnership
?ith *H!C to create payment mo$els that re?ar$ #alue.
The *H!C helps to align incenti#es for lo? cost) high uality
care. Through *hilhealth) the in$igents ?ere a>le to
recei#e the uality health care they nee$ thus impro#ing
the health of the community an$ the hospital ?ill ha#e
high re#enues from *hilHealth.
8. Partnerin) 4it( t(e co,,unit&!n a$$ition to partnering ?ith physicians an$ *H!C) (&DH is
also partnering ?ith other organizations in the community to
>etter coor$inate ser#ices for patients along the continuum of
care.
Colla>orating ?ith organizations in the community such as
City Health O1ce can help the hospital manage transitions of
care an$ impro#e population health.
The (&DH aim to >etter manage population health as ?ell
>y partnering to share $ata on patients throughout the
community to i$entify current pro>lems an$ strategize ?ays to
eliminate them.
<. -ocusin) on t(e outpatient 0epart,entAnother strategy of this hospital is using to re$uce costs is
in#esting in outpatient care. !n this ?ay) uality ?as increase$)
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cost ?as $ecrease$ an$ population health ?as impro#e$. *atient
care to outpatient settings is less epensi#e. en$ering health
e$ucation to patient in our Outpatient Department ?ill promote
health a?areness to the community.I=. !:OT Matri1 "!tren)t(s< :ea+nesses< Opportunities an0
T(reats#
!tren)t(s
• 3e#el !! hospital
• +ith O facility
• 4< hours surgeon a#aila>le• O?n la>oratory $epartment an$ Kray
• 95 >e$ capacity >ut can cater up to 689 patients
• Competiti#e staF nurses an$ personnel
• Departmentalize$
• !t has its o?n pharmacy open for 4< hours
• *hilHealth accre$ite$ , 0OCH* an$ S+A-
• 3o?er cost of care compare$ to pri#ate hospitals
• Strong hospital partners >ecause of eFecti#e referral system
• 3ocation of the hospital is accessi>le to the people
:ea+nesses
• Manpo?er shortage
• 3ack of Hospital Supplies
• 3ack of Hospital Euipments
• e$uce$ >u$get for hospital technology impro#ement
Opportunities
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• %or the hospital) to increase its 95 >e$ capacity accre$itation
to 655 >e$ capacity $ue to its large allotte$ lan$ area.
*ro#i$e$ they ?ill meet all reuirements for 655 >e$ capacity
accre$itation.
• %or staF) increase manpo?er once accre$itation upgra$e$.
• %or patients) (&DH is a core referral hospital of interlocal
health zone cities an$ municipalities in times of out>reaks.
• /pgra$e ne?>orn screening a1liation an$ facilities.
• /pgra$e into tertiary hospital once all reuirements met.
T(reats
• Slo? procurement process lea$ing to slo? progress) lack of
man po?er an$ lack of a$#ance facilities.
• !ncrease referral to tertiary hospital $ue to $elaye$ $eli#ery of
supplies an$ lack of facilities that ?ill hin$er (&DH to >e
upgra$e$ to tertiary hospital category.
• /nsecure$ area $ue to lack of security. Thus prone to ro>>ery
an$ unnotice$ patients $ischarge ?ithout settlement of >ills.
• &raft an$ corruption
• (ine communication
• 3anguage >arrier
• 0urse$octor relationship
• 0ursenurse relationship
• *olitical connection=. $nits in t(e CNOs %o,ain
MaGam 3eah &arcia) 0 M0) is the Chief 0ursing O1cer of
(&DH an$ she is responsi>le for the $irection of nursing an$
other patient care ser#ices as assigne$. As a mem>er of the
senior management team) her position carries ultimate nursing
authority an$ responsi>ility for planning) organizing)
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implementing) an$ e#aluating nursingpatient care programs)
performance impro#ement acti#ities) infection control initiati#e)
an$ hospital?i$e planning an$ regulatory compliance acti#ities.
As a chief nurse) she has the authority to speak on >ehalf of
nursing $epartment to the same etent that other hospital
lea$ers speak for their respecti#e $isciplines or $epartments.Nursin) !ervice %epart,ent
• *lans) organizes an$ $irects hospital nursing $epartments as
assigne$.
• Ensures appropriate nurse sta1ng an$ clinical care per
regulatory an$ hospital policies.
• Esta>lishes an$ $irects the nursing mo$elI re#ie?s an$ e#aluates
clinical nursing proce$ures ?ithin the hospitalI $irects an$
o#ersees the $e#elopment an$ implementation of clinical an$
operational policies) proce$ures an$ stan$ar$s) inclu$ing uality
assurance acti#ities) for assigne$ areasI initiates changes as
nee$e$.
• Directs the $e#elopment an$ implementation of an inser#ice
training programI confers ?ith e$ucation an$ training staF to
ensure that the e$ucation an$ training nee$s for staF in assigne$
areas are met.
• May pro#i$e $irect patient care as nee$e$.
Hu,an Resource %epart,ent
• Directs the personnel management acti#ities of assigne$ areasI
gui$es su>or$inate $irectors) managers an$ super#isors in the
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selection) hiring) training an$ $e#elopment of staF as ?ell as
performance appraisal) $ocumentation of $eciencies)
performance recognition an$ $isciplinary actionI $e#elops)
super#ises an$ appraises $irect su>or$inatesI plans an$
implements $isciplinary actions as nee$e$) ?orking ?ith Human
esources an$ legal staF as appropriateI makes
recommen$ations to the Chief Eecuti#e O1cer regar$ing the
e#aluation) promotion) transfer or $iscipline of nursing personnel.Recor0s !ection
• Directs the preparation an$ maintenance of nursing recor$s)
reports an$ statistics in accor$ance ?ith a$ministrati#e an$
nursing policies.
• *repares or re#ie?s special stu$ies) reports an$ $ocumentsI
re#ie?s an$ ensures proper completion of reports) recor$s an$
other $ocumentation.Laborator& %epart,ent
N Super#ise all me$ical an$ la>oratory ser#ices as per resi$ent
reuirement.
Ot(er responsibilitiesN Confers ?ith other hospital management an$ super#isory
personnel to $iscuss management an$ patient care issuesI confers
?ith hospital a$ministrati#e an$ me$ical staF regar$ing nursing
program nee$s an$ a$ministrati#e matters.N *articipates in hospital?i$e strategic planning acti#ities to
ensure the $eli#ery of comprehensi#e an$ coor$inate$ health
ser#ices.
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N Monitors an$ e#aluates ne? or re#ise$ regulatory agency an$
in$ustry la?s) regulations an$ stan$ar$s applica>le to assigne$
areas an$ ensures that assigne$ acti#ities comply ?ith all
reuirements.N epresents assigne$ areas to other hospital $i#isions) other
County $epartments) an$ eternal agencies to coor$inate acti#ities)
i$entify issues) resol#e pro>lems an$ share information.N Con$ucts an$or participates in a #ariety of staF an$ committee
meetingsI ser#es on task forces an$ commissions as assigne$.N Directs an$ participates in the preparation an$ a$ministration of
0ursing Ser#ice) >u$gets) an$ capital outlay reuestsI e#aluates
sta1ng) euipment an$ supply nee$sI prepares ustications an$
cost >enet analysesI re#ie?s an$ recommen$s appro#al of
epen$ituresI o#ersees the procurement of supplies an$ euipment
for assigne$ areas.=I. Value A00in) !upport !trate)ies
N Create training plan for ne? an$ current hospital staF to
maimize positi#e eperiences,e.g. !ntra#enous Training) Basic 3ife Support) A$#ance Car$iac 3ife
Support-N !nitiate ?eekly staF meetings to re#ie? issues ' recognize staF
for eemplary ser#iceN Buil$ $irect lines of communication >et?een staF ' managementN %inancial !n#estigate lo?cost options to meet goals ,interns)
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