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Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. May 2019 Colin Dhillon | CTO | APMA

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Page 1: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech.

May 2019

Colin Dhillon | CTO | APMA

Page 2: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Agenda

1. What is V2X?

2. History of the automobile

3. ACES

4. AVIN Demonstration Zone

5. V2X

6. Printable Electronics & V2X

7. Summary

Page 3: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

How to describe today’s automobiles?

Page 4: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

What is V2X?

V2X is a form of technology thatallows vehicles to communicate withmoving parts of the traffic systemaround them. V2X, or connected-vehicle-to-everything communication

• Car operating systems running everything from infotainment to autonomous driving, vehicles are becoming ever more intelligent and less reliant on human operation.

• V2X, which stands for 'vehicle to everything', is the umbrella term for the car's communication system, where information from sensors and other sources travels via high-bandwidth, low-latency, high-reliability links

Page 5: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Why V2X?oRoad safety,

oTraffic efficiency, and

oEnergy savings

Page 6: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

It’s a Race… Always has been.

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 7: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

The horseless carriage promised…

Speed Flexibility Convenience

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 8: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Paris to Rouen | 1894

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 9: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

ABOVE, BELOW or ON THE GROUND?

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 10: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

OEM Trends | Autonomous/Connected/Electric/Shared (ACES)

Autonomous SharedElectricConnected

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 11: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

OEM Trends | Why is ACES Important?

Millions of Accidents 7B Tons of CO2 / Year 50B Hours in Traffic Car Parked 96% of Time

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 12: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

DZ Objectives:

• Demonstration of Ontario-made technologies that are transformative and commercially ready for application in the mass light-vehicle,transportation infrastructure, heavy vehicle, intelligent transportation systems ("ITS") and transit-supportive systems and vehicles;

• Activities, both technological and promotional, for Ontario-based SMEs to showcase technologies to current and potential customers; and• Strengthen Ontario’s position as a globally recognized connected and autonomous vehicle (C/AV) and connected (smart) infrastructure

jurisdiction

AVIN/APMA | Demonstration Zone (Island of Autonomy)

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 13: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Demonstration Zone | FLEET

The AVIN/APMA DZ will feature a rolling fleet of 20 vehicles: 10 passenger vehicles sourced from the five OEMs inOntario, and 10 fleet vehicles from the City of Stratford, including municipal buses and utility trucks. APMA’s experiencedteam (with support from its members, which have an established track record of working with OEMs and large customers,like the Tier 1s), will work with tech companies to ensure that their technology is ready for commercial demonstration.

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 14: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Infotainment Applications

DiagnosticsDriver Behavior

Parking

Location/Navigation

Cybersecurity Usage-based Insurance

Technology | 10 pcs of Connected Autonomous Technology…

5G

Dedicated Short-Range Communication (DSRC)

Radar (short & Long range)Video Cameras

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Lidar

Page 15: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

The City of Stratford, Ontario. Canada© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 16: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

INT

ELLIGEN

T IN

FRA

ST

RU

CT

UR

E

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 17: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

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DSRC vs. 5G

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 18: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

DSRC vs. C-V2X (5G)

Page 19: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

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Which language will vehicles speak?

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 20: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

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Demonstration Zone | DSRC vs. 5G

• Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) radiois the technology that is currently predominate inthe connected vehicle market.

• DSRC systems consist of short-range, wireless links totransfer data between vehicles and:

• Roadside units,• Other vehicles,• Portable units (Pedestrians).

• Cellular V2X (C-V2X) is based upon a next-generationversion of the technology used by your mobilephone: 5G.

• Perceived advantages over DSRC are;

• Greater interoperability• Wider bandwidth• Increased cybersecurity• Decentralized network running on private cell

towers vs. dedicated roadside units

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 21: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X)

Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle

to the presence of another

V2V

V2D

V2P

V2H

V2G

V2I

Vehicle-to-Device. Vehicles communicate

with cycl ists’ V2D device and vice versa

Vehicle-to-Pedestrian. Car communication with pedestrian with

approaching alerts and vice versa.

Vehicle-to-Home. Vehicles will act as supplement power supplies to the home

Vehicle-to-Grid. Smart grid controls vehicle charging and return electricity to

the grid.

Vehicle-to-Infrastructure. Alerts vehicles to traffic lights, traffic congestion, road

conditions, etc.

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 22: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Cities, Vehicles & Industry: Interconnected

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 23: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

How does printed electronics benefit V2X?

• Integrated SMART Systems

• Sensors

• 3D printed (additive Mfg.)

Page 24: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Lighting (interior/exterior)

Biosensors

Capacitive

Optical

Temperature

Flexible displays

Page 25: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

CYBERSECURITY

Page 26: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

SUMMARY

C-V2X will become the

global standard

EVERYTHING is becoming connected

Embrace the PACE of change…

Cybersecurity must become

CULTURAL

Printable Electronics can

play a major role in this ecosystem

© APMA. All Rights Reserved.

Page 27: Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Tech. · Connected Technology | Vehicle to Everything (V2X) Vehicle-to-Vehicle. Alerts one vehicle to the presence of another V2V V2D V2P V2H V2G V2I Vehicle-to-Device

Thank You.Questions?

Colin Singh Dhillon

The Intelligent Podcast

@ColinDhillon

[email protected]