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© 2015 I-CAR Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 Director, Industry Technical Relations Jason B. Bartanen

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Page 1: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018

Director, Industry Technical Relations Jason B. Bartanen

Page 2: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Vision

Every person in the collision repair industry has the information, knowledge, and skills required to perform a complete, safe, and quality repair for the ultimate benefit of the consumer.

Page 3: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Topics • Advanced Driver Assist Systems and Collision Repair

Diagnostics • Advancements in Steel and Aluminum Vehicle Structures

and the Implications on Collision Repair • Advanced Joining Technologies Required for Collision

Repair • The I-CAR Repairability Technical Support Initiative

Page 4: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Collision Repair Diagnostics

Page 5: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Collision Repair Diagnostics

• Malfunction Indicator Lamps (MILs). • Pre-repair scanning (Pre-scan)

– help identify hidden damage – help identify related and unrelated damage – improve cycle time

• Post-repair scanning (Post-scan) can help ensure the vehicle is returned to the customer with no DTCs.

• Calibration/aiming is essential for complete, safe, quality repairs.

Page 6: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

OEM Position Statements

Page 7: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Advanced Driver Assist Systems (ADAS) • Collision Warning • Adaptive Cruise Control • Lane Departure Warning • Lane Keep Assist • Blind Spot Detection/Monitoring • Active Park Assist • 360° Cameras • Collision Braking

Page 8: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Collision Braking (cont’d)

2022 – Standard Feature

Page 9: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Collision Braking (cont’d)

Courtesy IIHS

Page 10: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Autonomous Vehicles

Page 11: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

ADAS Challenges • System Identification • Parts Location • Damage Analysis and Inspection • Part Replacement • Calibration/Aiming Requirements • Module Programming • Post-Repair Inspection

Page 12: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

ADAS Opportunities • Diagnostic Capabilities • Cycle Time Improvements • Tools and Equipment

• Essential tool? • Expertise

Page 13: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Calibration and Aiming Requirements • Varies by vehicle make/model • Static test • Dynamic test • Scan tools • Special equipment or tools

Page 14: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Calibration and Aiming

Page 15: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Calibration and Aiming (cont’d)

Page 16: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Calibration and Aiming (cont’d)

Page 17: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

rts.i-car.com

Page 18: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 19: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 20: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 21: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 22: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 23: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 24: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) (cont’d)

Page 25: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Steel Advancements

Page 26: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

1,500 MPa Steel

Advanced Design and Materials –Honda Accord

4-Door Models

1 Front Inner Upper Pillar

2 Center Pillar Upper Stiffener

3 Side Sill Stiffener

4 Inside Sill Reinforcement

Page 27: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Advanced Design and Materials – Honda Civic Sedan

1,500 Mpa Steel Rear Frame Rails

Page 28: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Mazda - Mazda6

28

Page 29: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support (RTS) Website i-car.com/rts

Page 30: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• No straightening • No sectioning • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only

option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW)

is the preferred method for part replacement • Where two-sided STRSW is not possible, MIG

Brazing is required • MIG Brazing should not be used in place of

STRSW where accessible

Honda 1,500 MPa Steel Repairability Guidelines

Page 31: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• Non-fusion joining process • Smaller heat-affect zone

• Minimizes the loss of strength with HSS & UHSS

• Less damage to zinc coating • Capillary action

MIG Brazing

Text

Text

Page 32: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• Key to strong joint • Draws the filler metal

into the joint • Similar strength

characteristics to GMA (MIG) welding, with less heat-affect zone

Capillary Action

Page 33: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• MIG welding machine • Short circuit • Pulse-spray may be

required • 100% Argon shielding

gas • Electrode wire

• CuSi-A • CuAl-A1 • U-shaped drive rolls

Equipment

Page 34: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• Honda • General Motors • Jaguar/Land Rover • Volkswagen • More to follow • Only use where

specified

OEM MIG Brazing Recommendations

MIG Brazed Slot Welds

Page 35: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

MIG Brazing Joints

Page 36: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

MIG Brazing Joints - Honda

Page 37: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

• Fit-Up • Do NOT overclamp • Good root gap

• Weld-Through Primer • I-CAR published, inter-

industry developed and vetted best practice

Set-Up and Preparation

Good Bad – No Root Gap

Page 38: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Best Practice: MIG Brazing Prep These recommendations apply only when there are no instructions from

the vehicle maker. MIG braze panel preparation best practice include: • Remove paint coatings in the weld area. • Leave as much of the zinc coating intact as possible. Leaving the zinc

coating intact, it will aid in corrosion protection of the weld area. The presence of zinc in the weld zone does not affect the weld puddle formation or create excessive porosity.

• Follow OEM corrosion protection guidelines after MIG brazing is complete.

• The use of weld-through primer for MIG brazing is not recommended. Weld-through primer creates severe porosity in the weld zone; especially when making plug welds, two-hole plug welds, and slot welds. Even with the weld through primer removed from the weld area, as you would during GMA (MIG) plug welding, weld-through primer creates an unstable arc and extreme porosity for MIG Brazing.

Page 39: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

MIG Brazing Hands-On Skills Development

Page 40: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Aluminum

Page 41: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Dedicated Repair Area • OEM Requirements Vary

– Aluminum Dust Concerns • Galvanic Corrosion • Minimal Potential For Explosion

Page 42: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Rivets

Self Piercing Rivet

Blind Rivet

Solid Rivet

Page 43: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Rivet Bonding Hands-On Skills Development

Page 44: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Mixed-Material Vehicles

Aluminum Steel

Page 45: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

I-CAR Repairability Technical Support

RTS Portal rts.i-car.com

Industry / OEM Linking Pin

OEM / T&E TACs

Repairability Summits

Repairability Technical Support

Page 46: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

RTS Portal (rts.i-car.com)

Page 47: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

RTS – OEM Information

Page 48: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

RTS – OEM Information (cont’d)

Page 49: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2016 I-CAR I N T E R – I N D U S T R Y C O N F E R E N C E O N A U T O C O L L I S I O N R E P A I R 49

RTS Analytics

35,373

25,656

47,600

34,434 33,270 33,341

30,346

34,662

53,051 55,313

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2017 Q1 2017 Q2

RTS Users

141,174

107,022

167,499 157,807

175,455 166,185

152,636

178,022

273,231 274,614

0

50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

300,000

2015 Q1 2015 Q2 2015 Q3 2015 Q4 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2017 Q1 2017 Q2

RTS Page Views

2017 Monthly Average – 91,308

2015-17 Total – 1,793,645 2017 Monthly Average –

18,061 Users

Page 50: Vehicle Technology & Collision Repair Trends - 2018 · • If damaged, complete part replacement is the only option • Squeeze-Type Resistance Spot Welding (STRSW) is the preferred

© 2015 I-CAR

Thank You!