validation of dry powder mixer

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    A seminar on

    Validation of Dry PowderMixers

    By

    WWW.PARASSHAH.WEEBLY.COMM.Pharm. (Sem - III)

    Department of Quality Assurance

    Maliba Pharmacy College.

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    Contents

    Introduction

    variables

    Powder mixers validation

    Revalidation Latest advancements in the blend analysis

    References

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    Introduction

    Validation of Dry Powder Mixers

    It is defined as documented act whichprovide the high degree of the assurance thatPowder Mixer equipment actually leads to thedesired mixing or blending.

    Why it is essential

    The mixing of the API and excipients isthe critical step in the solid dosage formpreparations that affect the content uniformity atgreat extent

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    Types of the powder blenders

    V cone blenders

    Double cone blenders

    Drum mixer

    Ribbon blenders

    Conical screw mixer

    Tumble blender

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    Variable and monitoring

    Variable

    RPM

    Mixing time

    Mixing load

    Monitoring

    Blend uniformity

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    Worst case

    Evaluation of worst case: Worst caseinclude, maximum and minimum load,maximum and minimum rpm, maximum

    and minimum time.

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    URS for the powder mixers

    Operating criteria must be adequate

    Spares should be available

    Easy maintenance

    Equipment should not disseminate dust

    Low cost

    Non reactive surface

    Capacity

    Mixing speed

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    Installation qualification

    Details of the Equipment

    Equipment name, made by & model No. shall be noteddown.

    Location for the installation equipment shall be checked.

    Utilities required shall be listed down. Any deviation observed while following above procedure

    should be informed for corrective action.

    Installation Procedure:

    After checking all the specifications as mentioned in theselection criteria, service engineer shall commission theequipment.

    Authorized validation team shall carry out installationchecks.

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    Srno.

    Description Specifications Method ofevaluation

    Observation

    1. Equipment type Checkvisually

    2. Capacity (L)

    3. Dimensions HLW

    Measuretape

    4. Surface finish Checkvisually

    5. Driving motor Made byRPMVoltagePhase

    Checkvisually

    6. Gear box Made byType

    Checkvisually

    7. Control panel &buttons

    Checkvisually

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    Operational qualification

    After completions of successful installationqualification initiate the actual operation of toensure that machine is operating withinspecification.

    Check the operation qualification parametersagainst their specifications.

    Document the deviation details

    The Quality head and the department head shalldecide whether deviation is acceptable or not.

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    Sr no. Description Specifications Method of evaluation Observation

    1. On/off switch

    Lift the switch to ONposition & ensure thatpower supply gets ON &drum/cone startsrotating.

    Lower the switch to OFFposition & ensure that

    power supply gets OFF

    2. RPMMeasure the actual RPMusing stop-watch

    3. Gross capacity Fill the drum/cone withpotable water usingmeasuring cylinder &record

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    Performance qualification

    Load the materials to be mixed in the mixer

    Start the mixer and rotate it for the time asmentioned in the BMR.

    After completion of mixing switch OFF the mixerand separate out the drum.

    Collect the sample as per sampling procedure.

    Send the samples to Quality control dept. for

    content uniformity, bulk density and sieveanalysis.

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    Sampling

    Drum mixer Double cone blender V cone blender

    TopMiddle

    Bottom 13

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    Samplinglocation

    In processparameter

    Result %RSD

    TopContent

    uniformityMiddle

    Bottom

    Content uniformity

    Sieveanalysis

    Top Middle Bottom %RSD

    Retained on20#

    Retained onthe 40#

    Retained on60#

    Passed

    through 60#

    Sieve Analysis

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    Density

    Density Top Middle Bottom %RSD

    Bulk

    Tapped

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    Revalidation Criteria

    Location of the equipment is changed.

    There is change of spare/ parts that havea direct effect on the performance of the

    equipment At normal revalidation schedule.

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    Latest advancements in the Blend analysis

    1. NIR spectroscopy

    2. Raman spectroscopy

    3. Microscopic FTIR mapping

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    Online Monitoring with NIR probe

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    Online Monitoring with Raman probe

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    References

    http://www.validationonline.net/Mixer.html

    www.askaboutvalidation.com

    Pharmaceutical Master Validation Plan by Sayed

    Imtiyaz Haider published by st. Luice press pageno 125.

    A Report of the Product Quality ResearchInstitute Workshop on Blend Uniformity by JozefH.Timmermans

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    Thank you

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