utilizing record connections in the field book project records between collection, item, and creator...

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& Smithsonian Institution Library, NMNH Utilizing record connections between collection, item, and creator level

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This presentation addresses the types of content included in the Field Book Registry records, with a focus on the Encoded Archival Context (EAC) records used to describe persons, organizations, and expeditions. It also provides search tips for finding field book records and page scans in Collections Search.

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Page 1: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

&Smithsonian Institution Library, NMNHUtilizing record connections between collection, item, and creator level

Page 2: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

FIELD BOOK PROJECT TO DATE

• Over the last two and a half years, NMNH and Smithsonian Institution Archives have been working to create a Field Book Registry

• December 2012, records were made available on Smithsonian Collection Search Center

Continued updates include more than 300 new field book records, expanded creator record content, and links to nearly 250 digitized field books.

Page 3: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

SPECIMENS, FIELD BOOKS, & PUBLICATIONSSmithsonian’s ongoing efforts:

• Online specimen databases• Biodiversity Heritage Library• Field Book Project

Online description enables discovery of connections across type of document & discipline.

Page 4: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

CATALOGING FIELD BOOKS

• Primary documents • Various methods to describe

and organize• Include a wide variety of

content• Present a wide variety of

challenges

Connections across disciplines is important because field books often contain information relating to more than one scientific discipline.

Page 5: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

WHAT SEPARATES TYPES OF DOCUMENTATION

When collecting documentation is separated by discipline, important connections can be lost in the process.

This is true for specimens, field books, and publications.

Page 6: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

CATALOGING STRUCTURENCD Collection

CollectionId: NCDC78Title: Edgar Alexander Mearns, field books, 1890-1924Owner: EACO15Creator: EACP07Description: 200 folders of Mearns's field notes on ornithological collecting and observations in the Philippines, Kenya, …

MODS Item MODSId: MODSI1281Collection: NCDC78Title: Field notes and Journal, March 25 - April 5, 1885Dates: 1881, 1885Creator: EACP07Expedition: EACE 0017Abstract: Mearns uses this journal to record his daily activities and lists of mostly birds and mammals seen during his natural history research …

EAC PersonPersonId: EACP07Name: Mearns, Edgar A.(Edgar Alexander), 1856-1916Dates: 1856-1916Biographical history: Edgar A. Mearns was a military doctor and prolific naturalist who collected birds, mammals, plants…

EAC ExpeditionExpId: EACE0017Name: Smithsonian-Roosevelt African ExpeditionDates: 1909-1911Description: Under former President Theodore Roosevelt, the Smithsonian Institution-Roosevelt African Expedition …

EAC OrganizationOrgId: EACO15Name: Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History, Division of Birds

Page 8: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

ENCODED ARCHIVAL CONTEXT

• EAC-CPF• Describes individuals, expeditions and organizations • Social Networks and Archive Context Project (SNAC)• Links records at multiple levels in registry• Includes descriptive abstract and controlled subject fields• Similar to Plant Collectors on JSTOR

Page 10: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

DEMONSTRATING THE CONNECTIONS

Creator records offer explicit connections and concise source of search terms and access points

EAC records • Biological Survey of Panama Canal Zone• A. S. Hitchcock• U.S. Department of Agriculture

Page 12: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

FIELD BOOKS FROM THE SURVEY • Years: 1910-1912• Collections: 8 collections from 4 departments • Field Books: 14 items (catalogs, journals, correspondence)

5 of the 8 identified collectors, several of whom were not Smithsonian staff

search 1 (linked to Survey record)

search 2 (inferred connections)

Page 13: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

PUBLICATIONS FROM THE SURVEY

• 12 publications found from original collectors

• Some were published 10 years after the Survey was completed

• BHL/FBP blog series

BHL advanced search

Page 15: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

SPECIMENS FROM THE SURVEY• Records include disciplines, location,

date, and creator. Other information varies.

• Specimen 715729: gives no indication it comes from Survey, even though location, date and collector correspond.

Specimen Databases

Page 18: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

WHAT’S COMING NEXT…

• Expanding Expedition record content• Organization records like US Department of Agriculture• Clarifying organization affiliations in controlled fields• US National Museum and US Department of Agriculture• Newly digitized field books

Page 19: Utilizing record connections in the Field Book Project records between collection, item, and creator level

Thank you for attending!

Any questions???

Lesley ParillaCataloger,Field Book ProjectSmithsonian Institution Archives / National Museum of Natural [email protected]