using collaboration in performance tasks
DESCRIPTION
Using Collaboration in Performance Tasks. Background. Collaboration in C.S. Principles Curriculum Framework Computational Thinking Practice Learning Objectives Performance Task. Computational Thinking Practice. Students are expected to: - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Using Collaboration in Performance Tasks
Background
Collaboration in C.S. Principles
● Curriculum Framework○ Computational Thinking Practice
○ Learning Objectives
● Performance Task
Computational Thinking PracticeStudents are expected to:● Collaborate with another student in solving a
computational problem;
● Share the workload by providing individual contributions
to overall collaborative effort;
● Foster a constructive collaborative climate by resolving
conflicts and facilitating the contributions of a partner;
Collaboration in Learning Objectives
L.O. 1.2.4 Collaborate in the creation of
computational artifacts.
L.O. 3.1.2 Collaborate when processing
information to gain insight and knowledge.
L.O. 5.1.3 Collaborate to develop a program.
Collaboration in Performance Tasks
students are required to:
● work in pairs to create artifact & written report
● work individually to create artifact and report
● write individual reflection describing
collaborative process
C.S. Benefits of Collaboration● students learn marketable skills
● challenges negative stereotypes about C.S.
● class appeals to a wider audience
● increases interest in C.S.
Educational Benefits
● Enhanced Learning
● makes class more engaging
● Fewer Mistakes/Common Problems
● Reduces Reliance on Instructor
● Students keep one another on task
Collaboration Challenges● Student Misconceptions about Collaboration
o Divide and Conquer Strategy for Group Worko Grade Anxiety
● C.S.P. Instructors must refrain from any:o coaching of studentso provision of any formative feedback to studentso once students begin Performance Tasks
Strategies for Collaboration● creating environment that fosters and supports
collaborationo Peer Reviewso Peer Instructiono Class Discussion Forum
● De-emphasizing Grades/Ranking/Competition
Learning about Collaboration
● Experiential Learning Activitieso help students understand skills needed
● Specific Examples:o Broken Circles
o realsearchgroup.org/pairlearning/
Resources for Educators → Collaboration
Exercise
Pair Programming
● What is Pair Programming?o Driver
o Navigator
● What it is NOT
How to Pair Students● Instructor Assigned Pairs
o Criteria Based Experience/Aptitude/Motivation Affinity/Interests
● Student Selected Pairs● Guided Student Choice
Pair Programming Implementation
● Pair Early
● Video or Live Demonstrations
● Handouts
● Posters
● Reflections
Adapting Pair Programming
● Approach can be used with Data
● Software tools are different
● Roles, Rules and Procedures are the same
Assessment Ideas
● Fairness in Grading Practices
● Participation Points
● Feedback on Reflections
● Quizzes
● Individual Assignments
Summary & Conclusions● student needs for Performance Task success● Learn How to Collaborate
o using a formal structured approach● Practice Collaborating
o early in courseo before starting Performance Task
● Reflect upon and write about Collaboration
References● csprinciples.org:
o Curriculum Frameworko Performance Taskso Teacher Guide
● NCWIT: o Pair Programming In-A-Box
● etr.org/youthandito Youth & Technology Guide to Pair Programming