using authentic materials in the classroom.ppt

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    Authentic Materials

    and Realia

    GO TEACHERS TOT

    October 2014

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    What do you think?

    1. Theres more than enough material in the course book. I

    dont have time to use other materials.

    2. My students get bored with the same book in every

    lesson, so I use other materials as often as I can.

    3. Id like to use other materials more often, but I find it

    difficult to fit them into my syllabus.

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    Session Objective

    By the end of this session, you will be able to

    recognize authentic materials and realia and be

    able to use them effectively in different teaching

    contexts.

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    What are authentic materials?

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    What are authentic materials?

    Authentic materials are intended to communicate

    meaning.

    Realia (objects)

    Printed texts (books, newspapers, magazines)

    Images (photographs, posters) Multimedia materials (audio, video, CDs, DVDs,

    computer-based programs)

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    Realia

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    Realia definitions

    Realia in EFL terms refers to:

    real objects we use in the classroom to bring the class to life (Admin,

    2008).

    everyday objects that we can relate to language by looking at them in

    new ways (Munford, 2008).

    objects and items brought into the classroom as examples or as aidsto be talked or written about and used in teaching (Longman

    Dictionary of Language Teaching & Applied Linguistics).

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    What arent authentic materials?

    Materials designed to teach foreign

    languageper se rather than communicate

    informationare not authentic.

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    Choose authentic materials that:

    align with the learners interestsand language proficiency.

    meet lesson objectivesand illustrate authentic use of the language.

    reflect the style of English learners are most likely to hear and use.

    use good qualityvideo, sound, print, and graphics.

    simulate authentic activities in the classroom.

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    Common realia for different levels

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    Why do we use realia with young learners?

    It enhances kinesthetic learning by giving students

    hands-on experience. It helps visual learners.

    It is essential to the Total Physical Response (TPR)

    method.

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    Bring realia into your classroom!

    What could you

    teach using kitchen

    realia in your class?

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    Cook up a lesson to teach:

    vocabulary (verbs, ingredients, utensils)

    imperatives

    following instructions

    sequence words

    measurements

    time

    countable and uncountable nouns

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    Lets practice!

    How can you use authentic materials to

    practice communication skills?In groups, use the recipe and menu provided to

    create lesson plans. Remember to include your

    objectives, the skills and grammar points in focus,

    the students language level, the activities, and the

    time frame.

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    Final thoughts

    Think about the aids you use most often. What

    learner characteristics make some aids moresuccessful than others in different classes?

    Which aids are the most motivating for yourlearners?