using a password manager are your passwords safe? ryan leavitt doit security

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• Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

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Page 1: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

• Using a Password ManagerAre your passwords safe?

Ryan LeavittDoIT Security

Page 2: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

What We Will Cover:• Password review• Password Management• Password Management Myths• Flaws of Gray Matter Password Management• What are the benefits of a Password Manager• Password Manager Recommendations• Demo

Page 3: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Review

P@$$w0rds

The most commonly used authentication

mechanisms

Page 4: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Review

P@$$w0rds

The most commonly used authentication

mechanisms

Usually considered one of the weakest

security mechanisms available

Page 5: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Review

P@$$w0rds

The most commonly used authentication

mechanisms

Usually considered one of the weakest

security mechanisms available

Users usually choose passwords that are

easily guessed

Page 6: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Review

P@$$w0rds

The most commonly used authentication

mechanisms

Usually considered one of the weakest

security mechanisms available

Users usually choose passwords that are

easily guessed

Users write the passwords down on a

sticky note and clearly hide under

the keyboard

Page 7: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Review

P@$$w0rds

The most commonly used authentication

mechanisms

Usually considered one of the weakest

security mechanisms available

Users usually choose passwords that are

easily guessed

Users write the passwords down on a

sticky note and clearly hide under

the keyboard

This is where Password Management steps in

Page 8: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password ManagementWhat can you do to protect your credentials?

1. Never provide your password to anyone

Nobody should ask for your password, not even other staff such as Help Desk. This includes via email, phone, or in person.

2. Change your password frequently and use strong password

Dictionary attack - Files of thousands of words are compared to the user’s password until a match is found. Many people choose short passwords (7 characters or less). Therefore dictionary attack is often successful to crack their passwords.

Page 9: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password management

3. Avoid re-using or duplicating passwords between work and personal accounts

Dropbox email breach – Cloud storage service. Customers receiving spam email advertising online casinos.o The customer data were contained in a document that was stolen from the

Dropbox account of one of the company's employeeso Attacker managed to gain access to the account because of a different attack on

another websiteo The account holder used the same password for both accounts

http://www.scmagazine.com/employee-password-reuse-behind-dropbox-spam-outbreak/article/253004/

You should not reuse passwords across multiple systems.

Page 10: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Management Myths• Stored passwords in your browser are secure.

Incorrect: No encryption provided and easy to recover.

• Storing passwords in a Excel or Word document that is natively encrypted is a secure practice.Incorrect: Encryption is getting better than it used to be but you do not have the functionality.

• Writing down passwords is a secure practice if kept hidden.Incorrect: No encryption and easy to steal.

Page 11: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password cracking monster

Page 12: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Flaws of Gray Matter Password Management• Password Strength: Having to remember large

complex strings.• Quantity of Accounts: Having to manage a large

number of accounts.• Password Redundancy: Reusing passwords across

applications/systems.• Underutilized Accounts: Remembering passwords

for accounts rarely used.

Page 13: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

What are the Benefits of a Password Manager

• Password Storage: Store complex passwords without having to remember them.

• Strong Industry Standard Encryption: AES• Stronger Authentication Security: Ability to

Leverage Multi-Factor• Password Generation: Ability to create very

strong/complex passwords.

Page 14: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

What are the Benefits of a Password Manager

• Password Expiration: Configure password expiration reminders.

• Password History: Configurable unique password enforcement.

• User-Friendly Password Usage: Ability to copy/paste, auto password cache cleanup, and URL storage.

Page 15: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Manager Recommendations

Password Safe: http://passwordsafe.sourceforge.net

Kee Pass: http://keepass.info

Page 16: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Password Manager DEMO

Page 17: Using a Password Manager Are your passwords safe? Ryan Leavitt DoIT Security

Contact us at …

Send you questions, comments and suggestions to …

[email protected]