usaid regional program for the management of aqua tic resources and economic alternatives

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  • 8/2/2019 USAID Regional Program for the Management of Aqua tic Resources and Economic Alternatives

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    USAID RegIonAl PRogRAm foR the

    mAnAgement of AqUAtIc ReSoURceS

    AnD economIc AlteRnAtIveS

    The conservation o biological diversity in habitats or transboundary waters requires the

    determination o all, as well as regional and international oreign cooperation, in addition to the

    eorts developed by nations; thus the international community is encouraged to participate, both

    fnancially and technically, in our endeavor.

    Art. 3. Central American Agreement or Biodiversity, CCAD. 1992.

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    The coastal-marine resources management in the region hasbeen a subject o interest or governments and international

    cooperation or many years. USAID has been one o the mainpartners, providing fnancial and technical resources, to improve

    the balance between the uses o natural resources and the livingstandards o coastal communities.

    This program also assists the countries compliance withinternational and regional agreements.

    general ObjecTiveThe program is aimed to strengthen coastal-marine resourcesmanagement, and conservation in Central America, in order to

    reduce environmental threats, and conserve biodiversity while

    improving coastal communities livelihoods.

    Specific ObjecTiveS. Promote eective monitoring and enorcement o coastal-

    marine resources policies and legislation with an emphasis oncompliance.

    Foster rights-based and market-based mechanisms andmanagement incentives or the conservation and sustainable use

    o coastal-marine resources with an emphasis on ecosystem-based approach to management.

    USAID RegIonAl PRogRAm foR the mAnAgement

    of AqUAtIc ReSoURceS AnD economIc AlteRnAtIveS

    Due to the challenges that coastal communities andrelated governmental authorities continue to ace,

    the USAID Regional Program or the Managemento Aquatic Resources and Economic Alternatives

    is an opportunity to address threats posed byunsustainable coastal-marine resources managementpractices in Central America.

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    STraTegic parTnerSThe USAID Regional Program or the Management o Aquatic

    Resources and Economic Alternatives closely coordinates

    its activities with related Central American Integration

    System (SICA) institutions, mainly with the Central AmericanFisheries and Aquaculture Sectors Organization (OSPESCA),

    and the Central American Commission or Environment and

    Development (CCAD).

    implemenTaTiOn periOdThe program initiated in March, 2010 and will conclude in

    September, 2014, lasting 4.5 years.

    implemenTaTiOn STraTegyDue to the program complexities, participation o a wide variety oactors rom dierent agencies, authorities, and dierent decision-

    making levels, is essential.

    Thereore, partnerships and alliances with government institutions,

    national and international agencies, complementary projects,NGOs, communities and local stakeholders, have been established

    to coordinate and implement local, national and regional activities.

    The programs ecosystem approach, alls within the Biological

    Diversity Convention and the Central American Agreement or

    Biodiversitys ramework, 1992.

    geOgraphical

    areaSThe program works inour critical transboundary

    areas o biological,

    economic, social and

    cultural importance, wherestrategic activities are being

    implemented.

    1. Gul o Honduras: Belize,

    Guatemala and Honduras2. Miskitos Coast: Honduras

    and Nicaragua

    3. Cahuita-Bocas del Toro:

    Costa Rica and Panama

    4. Gul o Fonseca: ElSalvador, Honduras and

    Nicaragua

    12

    3

    4

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    TargeT SpecieSThe program ocuses on the management and conservation o fve commercially important groups o species,

    and two groups o endangered species.

    co Ss

    - Snappers: Lutjanus sp.

    - Grouper: Epinephelus striatus- Spiny lobsters: Panulirus argus and P. gracilis

    - Queen Conch: Strombus gigas- Mangrove cockles:Anadara tuberculosa, A. similis and A. grandis

    e Ss

    - Sharks: Carcharhinus sp., Alopias sp., Sphyrna sp., Nasolamia sp., Mustelus sp. and Prionacea sp.

    - Sea turtles: Lepidochelys olivacea (Olive ridley), Caretta caretta (Loggerhead), Chelonia mydas (Green),Dermochelys coriacea (Leatherback) and Eretmochelys imbricata (Hawksbill).

    Strengthening the coastal-marine resources management, politics and legal rameworks in Central America, in order to

    reduce environmental threats, preserve biodiversity and improve the quality o lie o coastal communities.

    For more inormationUnited States Agency or International Development

    Regional Program or the Management o Aquatic Resources and Economic Alternatives

    Boulevard del Hipdromo y Pasaje 1, No. 110, Colonia San Benito, San Salvador, El Salvador, C.A.

    Phone (503) 2243-6200 [email protected]

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