usa_east_xfrogplants_en
DESCRIPTION
http://xfrog.com/support-files/manuals/xfrogplants/USA_East_XfrogPlants_EN.pdfTRANSCRIPT
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XfrogPlants | USA East
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XfrogPlants USA East
Contents :60 3D Models: in Maya, 3ds Max, Vue, Lightwave, Cinema 4D, .OBJ, modo, .3DS .tgo or MicroStation formats.
60 800 x 800 Billboard Renders60 2048 x 1536 Perspective Renders
(with Alpha)(with Alpha)
Xfrog inc: Xfrog User Forum: Xfrog Support:
www.xfrog.comxfrog.com/forumxfrog.com/support
Legal :XfrogPlants Models and Textures are copyright:© 2001 - 2014 Xfrog Inc
Contact:Email:Visit http://xfrog.com/company/contact for phone and address
All Rights Reserved. If this product is lawfully purchased then the contents are made available to you under license as an “End User” with use at your place of business.
XfrogPlants Development:
Tany Heider : Rendering Karin Rudokas : Research and Development
Orio Menoni : Modeler, Documentation
Peter Fantke : Research and Development
Jan Walter Schliep : Modeler Jan Heuschele : Modeler
Bernd Lintermann : Research and Development Oliver Deussen : Research and Development Stewart McSherry : Product Manager
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Red Maple (Rhode Island State tree) grows in humid environments, on non-calcareous soils. It is much appreciated as ornamental tree because of the autumn foliage, whose colours can range from deep red to golden yellow. In native North America, it is also indus-trially cultivated for the wood.
TemperateHumid forests, river sides
East of North AmericaBroad columnar
Red Maple XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
20.5 m
( Acer rubrum ) 01.
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Medium
Young
Red Maple ( Acer rubrum )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
10 m
3 m
01.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Ohio Buckeye (Ohio State tree) is smaller than it’s European/Asian relative (the Horse-Chestnut). Native Americans used the ground-up seeds to poison fish in the lakes (and gather them easily afterwards). The Ohio Buckeye leaves out very early in the Spring and it’s leaves turn to a beautiful golden colour in the Autumn.
MildMoist, rich forests
Southern and Central East USABroad columnar
Ohio Buckeye XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
17 m
02. ( Aesculus glabra )
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Young
Medium
Ohio Buckeye ( Aesculus glabra )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
12.5 m
4 m
02.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Paper Birch (New Hampshire State tree, Saskatch-ewan provincial tree) is also known as Canoe Birch, because native Americans used to coat their canoes with it’s waterproof bark, easy to peel off. Paper Birch is a very popular choice for decoration of parks and gardens. It needs to be placed in full sunlight.
Cool, coldMountain forests (sea-level forests at northerly latitudes)
North AmericaBroad conical
Paper Birch XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
18.5 m
( Betula papyrifera ) 03.
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Medium
Young
Name ( Betula papyrifera )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
12.5 m
4 m
03.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
Also called Indian Bean tree, or Cigar tree, because of the shape of the fruits, the Southern Catalpa is a popular choice for decoration, because of the thick foliage and the gorgeous summer blooming. Although native of temperate warm regions, it tolerates frost. The name Catalpa is of native American origin.
MildStream banks, low forests
Southeast of USABroad spreading
Southern Catalpa XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
16 m
( Catalpa bignonioides ) 04.
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Medium
Young
Southern Catalpa ( Catalpa bignonioides )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
8 m
3.5 m
04.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The American Beech grows on well-drained soils. It is a much smaller tree than the European beech, but it’s appreciated as well for decoration. The inner parts of the fruit are edible and used today as fodder (pigs love them), but until not much time ago, they also used to be a food for men.
MildRich forests
East of North AmericaBroad spreading
American Beech XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
21 m
( Fagus grandifolia ) 05.
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Medium Young
American Beech ( Fagus grandifolia )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
8.5 m 4 m
05.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Kentucky Coffee Tree has a reason for it’s name: the seeds, in fact, can be toasted and ground to produce a coffee substitute. The slender, elegant shape of the tree and the leaves make of the Kentucky Coffee Tree a good choice for urban decoration. It is tolerant of freezing winters.
Mild, temperate, coolMoist forests
Central and Eastern USABroad columnar
Kentucky Coffee Tree XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
20 m
06. ( Gymnocladus dioicus )
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Medium
Young
Kentucky Coffee Tree ( Gymnocladus dioicus )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
11 m
6.5 m
06.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :
Environment :Climate :
Adult
Also non appropriately known as Eastern Red Cedar, Red Cedar, or Pencil Cedar, the Red Juniper is widely distributed and planted. It grows slowly and it is not demanding with regards to soil. The wood is considered the best to make pencils, but it’s also used for floors and for cabinet closets, because the scent keep insects away.
MildForests, rocky slopes
East of North America Narrow columnar
Tree, evergreen conifer
Red Juniper
(from Hudson bay to Florida and Texas)
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
23.5 m
( Juniperus virginiana ) 07.
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Medium
Young
Red Juniper ( Juniperus virginiana )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
10 m
3.5 m
07.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
Both the vulgar and Latin names hint at the look and consistency of the resin, which is used for production of glues, perfumes, and incense. The Sweet Gum can grow very tall, but the branches do not expand, a quality that makes it ideal for boulevards. The gorgeous autumn colours make it a primary choice for decoration.
MildMoist forests
East of USA, Mexico, Central AmericaBroad conical
Sweet Gum XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
28 m
( Liquidambar styraciflua ) 08.
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Medium
Young
Sweet Gum ( Liquidambar styraciflua )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
16 m
6 m
08.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
Broad columnar
The Tuliptree (Indiana, Kentucky and Tennessee State tree), called after the shape of the blossoms, is a very ancient species. It is drought-intolerant. The tall size of the trunk made Tuliptree the tree of choice for Native Americans to build long canoes. Today it is often found in city parks because of the beautiful Autumn colour.
mild, temperatehill forests, in sunny places, on deep, humid soil
Northeast of North America
Tuliptree XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T09. ( Liriodendron tulipifera )
32 m
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Medium
Young
Tuliptree ( Liriodendron tulipifera )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
09.
27 m
4 m
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Adult
Tree, evergreen broadleaf
The Southern Magnolia (Mississippi State tree) grows very slowly, on deep, fertile neutral or acidic soils. It is frost-intolerant. It starts blooming only at 20 years of age. The long-lasting, big Summer blossoms made it one of the most appreciated decorative trees all over the world (where climate allows).
Warm, mildOn river sides and humid places of coastal plains
Southeast of USA, Mexico (gulf area)Broad conical
Southern Magnolia XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
17 m
( Magnolia grandiflora ) 10.
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Medium
Young
Southern Magnolia ( Magnolia grandiflora )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
12 m
4 m
10.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Latin name “tripetala” is probably due to the petal-like look of the three large white sepals of the flowers, whose strong scent can be unpleasant for some. Blossoming begins in the early summer. The genus name “Magnolia” honours the French botanist Pierre Magnol.
MildMoist forested valleys
East of USABroad spreading
Umbrella Magnolia XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
12.5 m
11. ( Magnolia tripetala )
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MediumYoung
Umbrella Magnolia ( Magnolia tripetala )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
6 m
4 m
11.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The White Pine (Maine and Michigan State tree, Ontario provincial tree) is a fast-growing tree intolerant of calcareous soils and stagnations. It grows of preference in direct sunlight, but tolerates also a partial shade. It poorly stands pollution and for this reason it is not used for urban decoration as extensively as it would deserve.
Mild, temperateForests, at low altitudes, on loamy, humid soil
East of North AmericaNarrow conical
Eastern White Pine XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
28 m
( Pinus strobus ) 12.
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MediumYoung
Eastern White Pine ( Pinus strobus )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
15 m5.5 m
12.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
Also known as American Sycamore (and not to be confused with the Mountain Maple, which is also called Sycamore Maple), the American Planetree is highly decorative and one of the most resistant trees to pollution and pruning, but like all planetrees it is seriously endangered by many insects and fungi-induced diseases.
Mild, temperateHumid forests, on fertile, moist soil
East of North AmericaBroad columnar
American Planetree XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
27 m
13. ( Platanus occidentalis )
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Medium
Young
American Planetree ( Platanus occidentalis )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
17.5 m
6.5 m
13.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
The Red Oak (Prince Edward Island provincial tree) is not a competitive species and needs space and sun to grow. The very fast growth rate (2,5 m. per year) and the tolerance of cold and of acidic soils make it impor-tant for wood production. The bark, rich in tannin, is used by the leather industry.
Mild, temperateMountain forests, on deep, well-drained soil
Northeast of North AmericaBroad spreading
Red Oak XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T14. ( Quercus rubra )
20.5 m
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Young
Medium
Red Oak ( Quercus rubra )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
14.
13 m
6.5 m
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Adult
The Staghorn Sumac often grows at the margins of woods. It also grows on river sides, as long as the soil is well-drained. It is a very popular choice for urban deco-ration, because of the umbrella-like shape and of the Autumn leaves, whose bright reds and oranges create an absolutely stunning visual set.
Mild, temperateMeadows and scrub, on dry, sometimes rocky soil
East of North AmericaBroad spreading
Tree/Shrub, deciduous broadleaf
Staghorn Sumac XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
10.5 m
( Rhus typhina ) 15.
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Young
Medium
Staghorn Sumac ( Rhus typhina )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
10 m
3.5 m
15.
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Notes :
Adult
Origin :Environment :Climate :
Also known as Cabbage Palm (South Carolina State tree), this is a typical landmark of the coasts of South and North Carolina, Georgia, and Florida. The leaf bud is very much appreciated for salads, but this food use can be dangerous for the safety of a palm with such a slow growth. It is a cold-resistant palm.
warm, mildcoastal areas
East coast of North America (from North Carolina to Florida)Palm
Palmetto XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
19 m
( Sabal Palmetto ) 16.
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Medium
Young
Palmetto ( Sabal Palmetto )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
17 m
8.5 m
16.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Adult
Tree, deciduous conifer
The Bald Cypress (Louisiana State tree) grows in the swamps, in low stagnating waters. To get oxygen, the roots grow out of the ground and above the waters, giving the tree it’s unique look. When planted in non-stagnating soils, the roots don’t show up. In Autumn the leaves turn to a rusty red colour and fall (hence the name).
Mild, warmSwamps and river sides
Southeast of North AmericaBroad spreading
Bald Cypress XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T( Taxodium distichum ) 17.
30 m
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Medium
Young
Bald Cypress ( Taxodium distichum )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
22 m
7 m
17.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Adult
Also known as American Arborvitae or White Cedar. Arborvitae is Latin for “tree of life” and name is by a French explorer of the 16th century who learned that Indians used the leaves to treat scurvy. It tolerates cold and pollution, and although native of a humid envi-ronment, it is resistant to dry spells. The wood has a fragrant scent.
Temperate, coolMountain slopes, swamps, on calcareous soil
East of North AmericaNarrow conical
Tree, evergreen conifer
Eastern Arborvitae XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
19.5 m
18. ( Thuja occidentalis )
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Medium
Young
Eastern Arborvitae ( Thuja occidentalis )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
10 m
4.5 m
18.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Tree, deciduous broadleaf
Adult
Also known as Basswood, Lime, or Whitewood. The most evident feature of the American Linden is the size (up to 25 cm.) of the very large leaves, which can be several times bigger than those of it’s many Asian and Euro-pean relatives. It is much appreciated for the shade it provides in the Summer.
Mild, temperateMoist forests, on deep, loamy soil
East of North AmericaBroad columnar
American Linden XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
20.5 m
( Tilia americana ) 19.
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Medium
Young
American Linden ( Tilia americana )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
11.5 m
7.5 m
19.
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Notes :
Shape :Origin :Environment :Climate :
Adult
The Eastern Hemlock (Pennsylvania State tree) grows well almost everywhere, except on calcareous soil. It is intolerant of direct sunlight. Widely diffused outside of it’s native areas as ornamental tree, the Eastern Hemlock is also cultivated for the wood, used for both paper production and as building material.
Temperate, coolHills or mountain woods, in partial shade
East of North AmericaBroad conical
Tree, evergreen conifer
Eastern Hemlock XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
20.5 m
( Tsuga canadensis ) 20.
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Medium
Young
Eastern Hemlock ( Tsuga canadensis )
XfrogPlantsU S A E A S T
15 m
5.5 m
20.
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