u.s. vs. dicristina opinion (08/21/2012)

7/31/2019 U.S. vs. DiCristina Opinion (08/21/2012)

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3/120

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sulldcdoaxet sdjdefp xk xbkso oaujopfxoh% fah xbfx bds }kgop oaxop}pdso ~fs aodxbop!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno > kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>>0


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0=60!

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Bpn Xp! 2896*0! Dx ~fs pueoh xbfx ~boxbop }kgop ckasxdxuxoh nfjèdan ~fs f jfxxop kl ef~ xbfx

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@! O|dhoaco ka ]kgop

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Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 6= kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>>?


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0$ ~boxbop }kgop ds% edgo xbo kxbop nfjos oaujopfxoh da xbfx sxfxuxo% f nfjo }pohkjdafxoh `t

cbfaco!

6! ]kgop da xbo _adxoh Sxfxos

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Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 66 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>>


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Xorfs Bkehoj }kgop bfs òoa hoscpdòh fs lkeek~s9

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Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 60 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>>>


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edjdx }kgop nfjos! Fs kao ~pdxop bfs hoscpdòh xbo jfxxop9

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Faxbkat Cf`kx , Pkòpx Bfaauj%]kgop9 ]uèdc ]kedct% Ef~% Jfxbojfxdcs% fah xbo Luxupo kl

fa Fjopdcfa Xpfhdxdka% 00 X!J! Ckkeot E! Po|! 883% 8?=*?8 0==?$!

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]]F Jkx! lkp Eof|o xk Ldeo fa Fjdcus @p! Or! @ Aknf Feka% ]kgop% Cbfaco fah Sgdee 68% Iuet 3% 0=60!

_aedgo kxbop nfjos ckjjkaet ckasdhopoh nfjèdan% sucb fs pkueoxxo% cpf}s% kp èfcgifcg%

xbo bkuso hkos akx }fpxdcd}fxo da nfjo }eft hupdan }kgop nfjos! Cf`kx , Bfaauj%su}pf% fx

8?0!



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Cf`kx , Bfaauj%su}pf% fx 8?0*?3!

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sucb fs bk~ jucb xk ~fnop% jfho `t }kgop }eftops da xbo ckupso kl }eftdan f sdaneo bfah9

WXZbopos f |opt efpno aujòp kl hocdsdkas xbfx aooh xk ò jfho `t f}kgop }eftop }eftdan fat nd|oa bfah! ! ! ! Xbo sdj}eosx fah jksx k`|dkus cbkdco

xbfx f }eftop bfs xk jfgo ds sdj}et ~boxbop xk }eft f }fpxdcuefp bfah! ! ! ! WLkporfj}eo% f bfah ~dxb f Gdan fah f Adao da hdllopoax sudxsZ ds f bfah ~bdcb ds}fpxdcuefpet ofst lkp uasgdeelue }eftops xk }eft `fhet% fah lkp sgdeelue }eftops xk}eft ~oee! Fah xbo |opt ldpsx hocdsdka xbfx f }eftop bfs xk jfgo ds sdj}et ~boxbopkp akx xk }eft fah bk~ jucb xk òx% fah eoss sgdeelue }eftops soodan f Gdan fah fAdao% ~bdcb sooj edgo poefxd|oet bdnb cfphs% fah ~boa xbo Gdan ckjos% xbot ~deebf|o f }fdp kl Gdans% ~bdcb soojs edgo f poefxd|oet sxpkan bfah% fah tox uasgdeelue}eftops xoj}xoh xk }eft xbfx bfah fpo |opt edgoet xk òx xkk jucb fah xk ekso xk}eftops ~dxb o|oa òxxop bfahs! @ocfuso o|oa xbkunb dx soojs edgo f nkkh bfah%~boa tku bf}}oa xk nox fakxbop Gdan% tku jfgo f sxpkan bfah% dx soojs edgo tkufpo edgoet xk ~da! Da lfcx% tku jft ~da poefxd|oet jfat bfahs! Tku fpo akx nkdan

xk ~da |opt jucb jkaot ~dxb xbfx bfah% fah ~boa tku ekso% tku fpo edgoet xk eksof ekx kl jkaot! Sk uasgdeelue }eftops xoah xk }eft xbfx bfah }kkpet% fah jfgo `fhhocdsdkas% akx kaet xbo hocdsdkas tku }eft% ùx fesk bk~ jucb xk òx% bk~ xkpos}kah xk kxbop }eftops% ~boa kxbop }eftops pfdso xboj% lkp orfj}eo!

Sk f jkpo sgdeelue }eftop ~kueh pocknadyo xbfx xbo kaet ~ft xk ~da ~dxbxbfx bfah ~kueh ò% lkp orfj}eo xk nox f }fdp WklZ Gdans% fah dl ak`kht oeso bfsfatxbdan xbfx ds f |opt nkkh bfah% tku fpo edgoet xk ~da fejksx akxbdan ~dxb xbfx}fdp kl Gdans! Ka xbo kxbop bfah% dl fakxbop }eftop% dasxofh kl sxfpxdan ~dxb f Gdan



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6?

Adao% bfh f Gdan Fco% fah ak~ ~boa fee kl xbo ckjjka cfphs fpo hofexsu`sovuoaxet da xbo nfjo% f Gdan f}}ofps% `kxb }eftops ~kueh bf|o f }fdp klGdans% `ux xbo }eftop ~dxb xbo Fco Gdan ~kueh bf|o f jucb sxpkanop bfah fahxbopolkpo ~da jucb jkpo klxoa fah jucb jkpo! Xbo eoss sgdeelue }eftop ~kuehbf|o f xoahoact xk `ox xkk jucb ~dxb xbo Gdan Adao ofpet% fah ~kueh fesk xoah xk

cfee xkk klxoa efxop!

Xp! kl Bpn 0


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693 32947soo fesk dh! 849>*6< Da }kgop% tku hkax gak~ xbo cfphs xbfx Wxbo kxbop }eftopsZ

bf|o% `ux xbot gak~ ~bfx cfphs xbot bf|o! Xbot hkax gak~ xbo cfphs xbfx tku bf|o! Sk tku

bf|o f jkhoe kl tkup k}}kaoax fah bk~ xbot pofcx xk xbo sdxufxdka xbfx xbot soo! Xbot bf|o f

jkhoe kl tku da xbodp jdah% fah bk~ ~oee xbo }eftops }eft% jfgo xbodp hocdsdkas xk uso xbds

dalkpjfxdka% ~bdcb ds noaopfxoh `t xbo cbfaco jocbfadsj% xbo ~ft da ~bdcb xbot xboa uso xbo

dalkpjfxdka xbfx xbot hk bf|o xk jfgo xbodp sxpfxondc cbkdcos ds ~bfx jfgos }kgop sucb fa ! ! !

daxoposxdan nfjo!$! ^boa }kgop ds }eftoh ed|o% fs dx ~fs da xbo dasxfax cfso% pfxbop xbfa ka f

ckj}uxop% fhhdxdkafe sgdees ckjo daxk }eft% sucb fs xbo f`dedxt xk pofh xbodp k}}kaoax% xk hoxocx

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 6< kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>26


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lpkj xbodp k}}kaoaxs òxxdan òbf|dkp% lpkj xbodp xkao kl |kdco% lpkj xbodp pofcxdkas% ~boxbop kp

akx xbot bf|o f nkkh bfah! Dh! 8096*8!

Hp! Boo` k}daoh xbfx }kgop hdllops lpkj kxbop lkpjs kl nfjèdan% sucb fs s}kpxs òxxdan%

òcfuso xbo }eftop cfa poet ka sk}bdsxdcfxoh sgdees xk cbfano xbo kuxckjo kl xbo nfjo! Dh! 8496>*

0=!

WXZbo }eftop da f }kgop nfjo ds jfgdan fee kl xbo hocdsdkas% jfgdan fee xbo }efts%~bdcb daceuho ~boxbop kp akx xk ~fnop ka f }fpxdcuefp bfah fah bk~ jucb! Fah%da lfcx% xbo fcx kl ~fnopdan dxsoel ds xbo ossoaco kl xbo hocdsdka! Sk da kao soaso daf nfjèo k|op fat kxbop jocbfadsj% ~boxbop dx ~fs f òx ka f `fso`fee nfjo kp fòx ka xbo pkee kl xbo hdco% xbo ~fnop dxsoel ds ckj}eoxoet daho}oahoax kl xbo o|oaxòdan ~fnopoh ka! ^bopofs% da }kgop% xbo ~fnop ds akx da xbo sfjo soaso f ~fnop

ka xbo kuxckjo! Dx ds xbo sxpfxondc cbkdco xbfx tku fpo jfgdan! Tku fpo xptdan xkdaleuoaco xbo kuxckjo kl xbo nfjo% odxbop `t xbo fjkuax xbfx tku fpo ~fnopdan%xptdan xk ùdeh u} fah ~da jkpo jkaot!

Dh! 84906 ?=92!

Fcckphdan xk Hp! Boo`% jfat }ok}eo jfgo f ed|dan }eftdan }kgop fah ~da ckasdsxoaxet

k|op xdjo ~bopofs dx ds dj}kssdèo xk jfgo f ed|dan fah xk ~da ckasdsxoaxet }eftdan cfsdak

nfjos sucb fs pkueoxxo ~bopo cbfaco }pohkjdafxos! Hol! Or}opx Po}kpx fx 66! Xbds lfcx fekao

~fs fa daho}oahoax lkuahfxdka lkp bds k}dadka xbfx sgdee }pohkjdafxos k|op cbfaco da }kgop! Dh!

Fs sbk~a da Ldnupo 6 òek~% }po}fpoh `t Hp! Boo`% xbo xoa jksx }pkldcdoax }eftops ofpa

hpfjfxdcfeet jkpo jkaot xbfa xbo xoa eofsx }pkldcdoax }eftops k|op xbo ckupso kl f tofp! Xbo

jksx sgdeelue }pklossdkafes ofpa xbo sfjo coeosxdfe sfefpdos fs }pklossdkafe `fee }eftops!

Xbo or}opx lkp xbo nk|opajoax% Hp! HoPksf% hojkasxpfxohfah Hp! Boo` ckacohoh

xbfx f ldnupo sdjdefp xk Ldnupo 6 ckueh ò k`xfdaoh `t cbfaco xkssos kl f ckda! Soo ]fpx

DDF$@$3$`$% dalpf7 Nk|x Po}et Eoxxop fx 3! @ux% ~bdeo Hp! Boo` sbk~oh xbfx xbo sfjo }kgop

}eftops ~kueh ckasdsxoaxet ckjo kux ka xk} da xbo }eft kl f ao~ sox kl juexd}eo bfahs kl }kgop%

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 6> kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>20


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xbds ckasdsxoact ckueh akx `o hojkasxpfxoh da f ao~ sox kl ckda xkssops `t xbo sfjo xkssops! Soo

]fpx DD"@$"3$"c$% dalpf!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 62 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>23


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64

Ldn! 69 ^daadan xbpkunb xdjo "F}pde 0=6= xbpkunb Jfpcb 0=66$ lkp xbo xk} fxoa }eftops da xopjs kl xkxfe hkeefp fjkuaxs ~ka kp eksx fx (?+(6= sxfgos

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 64 kl 60= ]fn


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0=

Fcckphdan xk Hp! Boo`% Ldnupo 6 sbk~s xbfx xbo xoa òsx }eftops ~da ckasdsxoaxet fah

xbfx xboso }eftops cujuefxd|o fjkuaxs ~ka fpo aofpet fe~fts dacpofsdan% o|oa xbkunb xbot

jft bf|o f lo~ eksdan hfts kp ~oogs! Dh! @t ckaxpfsx% xbo xoa ~kpsx }eftops fpo ckasdsxoaxet

eksdan xbpkunbkux xbo tofp! Dh! Bo }ksdxs xbfx WxZbo lfcx xbfx xbo ~daadan }eftops xoah xk ~da

ckasdsxoaxet fah xbo eksdan }eftops xoah xk ekso ckasdsxoaxet hojkasxpfxos xbfx xbopo ds f sgdee

hdllopoaxdfe òx~ooa xboso npku}s! Dh!

Hp! Boo` fcgak~eohnoh xbfx }kgop fesk da|ke|os fa oeojoax kl cbfaco! Hol! Or}opx

HfuòpxBpn Xp! ?2960*63! Ka fat nd|oa bfah ! ! ! xbo }pk`f`dedxdos fpo copxfdaet ldadxo!Dh!

}opcoax xk 60 }opcoax lf|kpdxo! ! ! !F! Xbfx skuahs pdnbx!V! Sk ! ! ! xbo ek~op sgdee }eftop }opbf}s hojkasxpfxdan bds efcg kl sgdees

nkos fee da lkp (?== ~dxb bds so|oa houco kll sudx fah xbo bdnbop sgdee }eftop cfeesxbfx! Iusx fs f jfxxop kl }opcoaxfno% xbo ek~op sgdeeoh }eftop bfs f`kux f 60}opcoax cbfaco kl fcxufeet ~daadan xbfx bfah% ckppocx;

F! Fx xbo }kdax xbfx xbot `kxb jfho xbo òx fah cfeeoh xbo òWxZ% tos!V! Sk f`kux kao kux kl xoa xdjos% nd|o kp xfgo% da xbfx scoafpdk% xbo ek~op

sgdeeoh }eftop ~dee fcxufeet ~da;F! Xbfxs pdnbx% kao kux kl odnbx fcxufeet!V! ! ! ! Fah fx xbfx }kdax xbo ek~op sgdeeoh }eftop cfa xfgo bds jkaot fah

nk bkjo% pdnbx;F! Xbopos akxbdan xk sxk} f }eftop lpkj vudxxdan% D nuoss!V! Fah xbo lfcx xbfx xbo bdnbop sgdeeoh }eftop ds bdnbop sgdeeoh% hkosax nox

bdj bds jkaot `fcg% pdnbx;F! Xbfxs pdnbx

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 0= kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>2?


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00

lpkj daxopaox }kgop% pfxbop xbfa lfco*xk*lfco nfjos% Hp! Boo` ckaceuhoh xbfx xbo hfxf sox

bo cbkso ~fs f}}pk}pdfxo9

Xbo nfjo ds f nfjo kl sgdee da orfcxet xbo sfjo ~ft% ~boxbop dxs }eftoh ed|o kp

}eftoh k|op xbo daxopaox ! ! ! ! Sk jt ckaceusdkas ! ! ! cfppt k|op orfcxet xk ~boaxbo orfcx sfjo nfjo ds }eftoh% ~boxbop dx ds }eftoh da }opska% }eftoh ~dxb cfphs% !! ! kp }eftoh oeocxpkadcfeet k|op xbo daxopaox! Xbo kaet hdllopoaco òx~ooa }eftdaned|o fah }eftdan da }opska ds xbfx xbo ed|o nfjo `pdans da skjo fhhdxdkafe oeojoaxskl sgdee ~bdcb fpo akx f|fdefèo xk xbo daxopaox }eftop!

Hol! Or}opxHfuòpxBpn Xp! 86963*08! _sdan xbds sdyfèo hfxf sox% Hp! Boo` ckahucxoh x~k

hdllopoax fafetsos xk o|feufxo xbo poefxd|o ollocx kl sgdee fah eucg ka }eftops succoss pfxo da

}kgop!

Ldpsx% bo ekkgoh fx ~boxbop f }eftops f|opfno ~da pfxo ka fee kxbop bfahs ~fs }pohdcxd|o

kl xbodp succoss da f }fpxdcuefp gdah kl bfahlkp orfj}eo% f Gdan fah f Adao da hdllopoax sudxs

xbo Gdan Adao bfah$! Dh! 00968 0393! Bo hd|dhoh }eftops daxk x~k npku}s9 xbkso ~bkso

succoss pfxo ~fs f`k|o xbo johdfa% fah xbkso ~bkso succoss pfxo ~fs òek~ xbo johdfa! Dh!

08963*00! ]eftops ~bkso succoss pfxo ~fs f`k|o xbo johdfa ~opo jkpo succosslue ~dxb xbo Gdan

Adao bfah xbfa }eftops ~bkso succoss pfxo ~fs òek~ xbo johdfa! Dh! 08903 0?93! Fs

sujjfpdyoh da Ldnupos 0 fah 3% jkpo bdnbet sgdeeoh }eftops ~ka jkpokp eksx eossxbfa ek~op*

sgdeeoh }eftops ~boa hofex xbo sfjo bfah!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 00 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>2>


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03

Ldn!09^dapfxockj}fpdska9VuooaIfcgsudxoh"o!n!VI$

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 03 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>22


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08

Ldn! 39 ^da pfxo ckj}fpdska9 Gdan Adao kllsudx "o!n! G 4$

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 08 kl 60= ]fn


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0?

Hp! Boo` ckaceuhoh xbfx f }eftops sgdee bfh f sxfxdsxdcfeet sdnadldcfax ollocx ka xbo

fjkuax kl jkaot ~ka kp eksx da f }fpxdcuefp bfah da }kgop! Dh! 0?96?*647 04=


26/120


27/120

0>

Ldn!89F|opfno~da

pfxolkp}eftopsklhdllopoax}po

hdcxohsgdee%lkp(?+(6=sxfgos}eftopsdaxbofafetsdsnpku}

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 0> kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>40


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3=

Hp! Boo` xosxdldoh xbfx xbds aujòp kl bfahs ds vudxo pofskafèt }eftoh da f poefxd|oet sbkpx

fjkuax kl xdjo `t }eftops xbfx fpo }eftdan }kgop sopdkuset fah xbfx k|op f ekanop }opdkh kl

xdjo% sgdee }pohkjdafxos o|oa jkpo! Dh! 38964*037soo fesk Nk|x Or}opxHfuòpxBpn Xp!

40900 4392 4= }opcoax kl xbo xdjo xbo xk} bfel Wda f (6+(0 nfjo%soo Ldn! 4?


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30

@ocfuso sk lo~ }eftops ~da jkaot% bo ckaxoahoh% sgdee cfaakx }pohkjdafxo k|op eucg da }kgop!

Soo Nk|x Or}opxHfuòpxBpn Xp! 49>*6> D nk da ~dxb f copxfda fjkuax kl jkaot% fah D eof|o

~dxb jkpo jkaot! Fah dl D hka.x hk xbfx% D fj f eksop! D.j f eksop! Sk f ekx kl xbds pfagdan sxull ds

dppoeo|fax òcfuso sgdee sbkueh ò ~daadan jkaot! Fah fs D pofh xbo po}kpx fah fs D pofh Hp!

Boo`.s xosxdjkat% }pk`fèt 4? }opcoax kl xbo }ok}eo ~bk }eft xbds kaedao }kgop ekso jkaot sk D

hka.x uahopsxfah ~bopo xbo sgdee ds! Bk~ ckueh dx ò sgdeelue }eftdan dl tku.po eksdan jkaot; Fah

D hka.x ckasdhop dx sgdee dl tku ekso eoss jkaot xbfa xbo ualkpxuafxo loeek~ ~bk eksx jkpo

jkaot!$7 dh! 0890? 0?9? @ux xbo kxbop sxpdgdan xbdan xbfx D lkuah ~fs xbo dhof xbfx 4? }opcoax

kl xboso }ok}eo ekso jkaot! Sk lkp 4? }opcoax ** fcckphdan xk xbo po}kpx xbfx D pofh! Xbfx ~da pfxo

ds f aonfxd|o aujòp sk 4? }opcoax kl xboj ekso jkaot! Sk% Tkup Bkakp% dsa.x xboa }kgop f nfjo

kl cbfaco% akx sgdee% iusx ka xbfx fekao;$!

Sockah% Hp! HoPksf hdsfnpooh ~dxb Hp! Boo`s uso kl cujuefxd|o hfxfd!o!% bds

orfjdafxdka kl posuexs k|op f efpno aujòp kl bfahsxk o|feufxo ~boxbop sgdeeoh }eftops

kux}oplkpj uasgdeeoh }eftops! Hp! HoPksf dasxofh sxfxoh xbfx xbo poeo|fax lpfjo kl polopoaco lkp

hoxopjdadan ~boxbop sgdee kp cbfaco }pohkjdafxos ds f sdaneo bfah! Nk|x Or}opxHfuòpxBpn

Xp! 0>960*62 WXZbopo.s ak povudpojoax xbfx tku bf|o xk }eft lkpo|op! Dx.s akx edgo f nfjo kl nkel

~bopo tku bf|o xk }eft fee 62 bkeos! Dx.s akx edgo f nfjo kl xoaads ~bopo tku bf|o xk }eft xbpoo

soxs! Tku cfa hpk} kux fat xdjo tku ~fax! Sk xbo lfcx xbfx dl tku }eft kao bfah cbfaco ds xbo

jfxopdfe hocdhop% D ~kueh sft xbfx sfts dx pdnbx xbopo!$!

WAZk jfxxop bk~ ekan f }eftop sdxs fx f xfèo% xbo }pk`f`dedxt kl pocod|dan fatnd|oa bfah ds xbo sfjo ka xbo aorx bfah òlkpo xbo cfphs fpo hofex fs dx ~fs lkpo|opt kxbop bfah da xbo nfjo! Xbds ds pojdadscoax kl f lfjkus }fpfhdnj lpkj`fsdc }pk`f`dedxt xbokpt! Dl poh bfs ckjo u} 0= xdjos da f pk~ da pkueoxxo% dx hkosakx jofa xbfx èfcg ds huo! Xbo }pk`f`dedxt kl noxxdan poh kp èfcg kp npooa$~dxb ofcb s}da kl xbo ~booe ds daho}oahoax kl }pdkp bdsxkpt! Lpkj xbds }kdax kl|do~% Hp! Boo`s fafetsds kl ekan*xopj posuexs ds kl edjdxoh |feuo ! ! ! !

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 30 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8>4>


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33

Nk|x Or}opx Po}kpx fx 6=7soo fesk Nk|x Po}et Eoxxop fx 0*3! Jkpok|op% bo fpnuoh% ~dxbkux

daho}oahoax lfcxufe su}}kpx% xbfx xbo aujòp kl bfahs povudpoh lkp sgdee xk }pohkjdafxo k|op

cbfaco da }kgop xk f pofskafèo honpoo kl sxfxdsxdcfe ckaldhoaco orcoohoh xbo aujòp }eftoh `t

fa f|opfno }eftop! Lkp orfj}eo% fs sbk~a da Ldnupo 42


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38

Ldn!


35/120

3?

Fssujdan fa f|opfno kl 3= bfahs }op bkup% f }eftop ~kueh bf|o xk }eft jkpo xbfa 8

~dxb ak `pofgs xk pofcb xbfx aujòp kl bfahs! Nk|x Or}opx Po}kpx fx 4!

Xbdph% Hp! HoPksf fpnuoh xbfx xbo }posoaco kl }opsdsxoax ~daaops fah eksops% fs deeusxpfxoh

`t Hp! Boo`s cbfpx sbk~a fs Ldnupo 6%su}pf$ hkos akx }pk|o xbfx sgdee }pohkjdafxos k|op

cbfaco da }kgop% òcfuso }opsdsxoax ~daaops fah eksops soeocxoh flxop xbo lfcx$ posuex akpjfeet

lpkj pfahkj cbfaco |fpdfxdka!Dh! fx 66!

Dl kao ~opo xk cbfpx xbo }oplkpjfaco kl }eftops da|ke|oh da f nfjo ~bksokuxckjo ~fs hoxopjdaoh `t }upoet `t cbfaco% kao jdnbx or}ocx xk soo sdjdefp

posuexs! Skjo }eftops fpo sooaflxop xbo lfcxxk bf|o ckasdsxoaxet ~ka! Xbdshkos akx }pk|o kp hds}pk|o xbfx xbodp ~daadan ~fs f posuex kl sgdee!

Dh! fx 60! Xk hojkasxpfxo xbds }kdax% Hp! HoPksf pfa f sdjuefxdka xbfx }pkhucoh posuexs sdjdefp xk

bf|dan 6%=== }eftops ofcb led} f ckda 6==%=== xdjos! Dh! Fs ~dxb f ckda led}% ofcb }eftop bfh fa

ovufe cbfaco kl odxbop ~daadan kp eksdan fa ovufe fjkuax kl jkaot ka fat nd|oa xpdfe! Dh! Fs

sbk~a òek~ da Ldnupo >% bds posuexs f}}ofp sxpdgdanet sdjdefp xk xbkso kl Hp! Boo` da Ldnupo 6!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 3? kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82==


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3>

Fcckphdan xk Hp! HoPksf% WxZbds or}opdjoax sbk~s xbfx da f nfjo kl }upo cbfaco% da xbo ekan

pua% xbo xk} ~daaops orbd`dx xbo òbf|dkp kl }opsdsxoaxet ~daadan ~bdeo xbo xk} eksops f}}ofp xk ò

ckasdsxoaxet eksdan! Nk|x Or}opx Po}kpx fx 637soo fesk Nk|x Po}et Eoxxop fx 3*87 Ldnupo 6 fah

fcckj}fatdan xorx%su}pf!

Ldafeet% Hp! HoPksf vuosxdkaoh xbo |fedhdxt kl Hp! Boo`s hfxf sox% fs ~oee fs bds

joxbkhkeknt! Sdaco xbo hfxf cfjo lpkj fa kaedao }kgop ~o`sdxo% Hp! HoPksf ~fs ckacopaoh

xbfx dx jdnbx akx po}posoax pofe bfahs }eftoh `t pofe }eftops fah jdnbx daceuho lfeso hfxf }kdaxs

po}posoaxdan dasxfacos da ~bdcb ed|o }eftops~bk jft bf|o òedo|oh xbfx xbot ~opo }eftdan

fnfdasx fakxbop% sdjdefpet*sdxufxoh }opska~opo }eftdan fnfdasx odxbop f ckj}uxop kp f

ckalohopfxo kl xbo nfjdan ckj}fat! Soo dh! fx 6>7 Nk|x Or}opxHfuòpxBpn 309?*6=7 >3900

>890=7soo fesk Nk|x Po}et Eoxxop fx 6= Dx sbkueh ò akxoh xbfx Hp! Boo` fhjdxxoh xbfx bo

ao|op }oplkpjoh fat xosx xk hoxopjdao ~boxbop }eftops ~opo ckeeuhdan kp bfh jkpo dalkpjfxdka

xbfa xbot sbkueh bf|o bfh sucb fs gak~dan ~bfx xbo ckjjuadxt cfphs ~kueh ò òlkpo xbot

~opo hofex$! Da f nfjo `fsoh ka dj}oplocx dalkpjfxdka% gak~eohno kl o|oa f sdaneo cfph%

~boxbop boeh `t fa k}}kaoax kp daceuhoh da xbo ckjjuadxt cfphsW%Z ~kueh ò jfssd|oet

|feufèo!$! Bo fesk vuosxdkaoh Hp! Boo`s hocdsdka xk cfxonkpdyo W}Zeftops ~dxb xkk lo~ bfahs

}eftoh xk cfecuefxo sxfxdsxdcs lkp fee xbo |fpdkus bfah fah }ksdxdka ckj`dafxdkas fs xbo ek~osx

sgdee eo|oe da bds fafetsds kl ~boxbop sgdeeoh }eftops }eftoh }fpxdcuefp bfahs òxxop xbfa uasgdeeoh

}eftops! Hol! Or}opx Po}kpx fx 3< a!>! Fcckphdan xk Hp! HoPksf9

Xboso }eftops ckueh ò sgdeeoh }eftops ~bk kaet }eftoh f lo~ ! ! ! bfahs fahxboa vudx òcfuso xbot ~opo eksdan! ! ! ! Xbo fssuj}xdka ! ! ! ckueh cfuso f soel*sop|dan `dfs da Hp! Boo`s fafetsds! F }eftop kaet }efts f lo~ bfahs òcfuso boeksos! Bo ds xboa fssujoh xk ò uasgdeeoh fah xbopolkpo xbo or}ocxoh ekss kluasgdeeoh }eftops dacpofsos!

Nk|x Or}opx Po}kpx fx 6

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 3> kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82=0


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Hp! HoPksf ckaceuhoh xbfx Hp! Boo` bfs akx }pk|oa xbfx sgdee }pohkjdafxos k|op cbfaco

da }kgop! Nk|x Or}opx Po}kpx fx 3! Bo hdh akx hdscuss Hp! Boo`s fafetsds kl xbo poefxd|o

}oplkpjfaco kl sgdeeoh |opsus uasgdeeoh }eftops da }eftdan xbo sfjo bfah! Soo Ldn! 0*3%su}pf%

fah fcckj}fatdan xorx!

c! Holoaso Or}opxs Su}}eojoaxfe Po}kpx

Lkeek~dan xbo Funusx 6=% 0=60Hfu`opxbofpdan% Hp! Boo` su`jdxxoh f su}}eojoaxfe

or}opx po}kpx pos}kahdan xk Hp! HoPksfs cpdxdvuos fah }pk|dhdan fhhdxdkafe su}}kpx lkp bds

ckaceusdka xbfx sgdee }pohkjdafxos k|op cbfaco da }kgop! Soo noaopfeet Hol! Or}opx Su}}!

Po}kpx!

Ldpsx% Hp! Boo` fpnuoh xbfx bds holdadxdka kl sgdee% fah bds o|feufxdka kl poefxd|o sgdee

eo|oes% ~fs f}}pk}pdfxo! Bo ckacohoh xbfx kaet 6= }opcoax xk 0= }opcoax kl xbo }eftops da fat

nd|oa nfjo fpo nkkh oakunb xk ~da ckasdsxoaxet ! ! ! ! Fah xbfx.s po}posoaxoh `t xbo xk} < xk 2

}opcoax kl }eftops ka Ldnupo 8%su}pf! Nk|x Or}opx Hfu`opx Bpn Xp! 2


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k|op xbo ckupso kl f tofp! ^boa xbo pfgo ds fhhoh `fcg% 3>/ kl }eftops bf|o f }ksdxd|o }pkldx% fs

sbk~a da Ldnupo 2! Fs `olkpo% ~da pfxo ds cfecuefxoh fs lpfcxdka kl xbo `dn `edah ~ka }op bfah% ka

f|opfno!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 34 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82=8


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3=/ kl }eftops% 22/ fpo fbofh flxop iusx 08= bfahs! Jkpo xbfa 4=/ fpo fbofhflxop iusx 3== bfahs!

Xbds aujòp kl bfahs cfa ofsdet ò }eftoh da f sdaneo sossdka kl }kgop%o|oa `t cfsufe }eftops da f skcdfe nfjo! ! ! ! F sopdkus }kgop }eftop% o|oa fafjfxoup% cfa ofsdet }eft xbkusfahs kl bfahs f jkaxb da ed|o }eft!

Dh! fx 3*8! Soo fesk Nk|x Or}opxHfuòpxBpn Xp! >2900 >4900 Hp! Boo`9 ! ! ! WDZl D ekkg k|op

f efpno aujòp kl }efts% f efpno aujòp kl f sxfxdsxdcfe sfj}eo% ~bfx D eofpa lpkj xbo sfj}eo flxop

oakunb k`sop|fxdkas ds fp`dxpfpdet cekso xk xbo f`skeuxo xpuxb! Fah dx.s iusx f vuosxdka kl bk~

jfat tku bf|o xk ekkg fx xk gak~ ~bfx xbo xpuo uahopetdan hdsxpdùxdka kp fat uahopetdan

sxfxdsxdc ~kueh ò! Sk ho}oahdan ka bk~ ceksoet tku ~fax xk gak~ xbo xpuxb% tku jft bf|o xk

ekkg fx jkpo fah jkpo ** f efpnop fah efpnop sfj}eo% jkpo fah jkpo k`sop|fxdkas! @ux xbo

uahopetdan xpuxb bfsa.x o|op cbfanoh! Sk ~o.po xptdan xk hoxocx ~boxbop kp akx xbds ds f nfjo kl

sgdee ~dxb f honpoo kl }pocdsdka ! ! ! ! Flxop oakunb dalkpjfxdka% ~o cfa hoxopjdao xbfx xbo

}pk`f`dedxt kl }eftops noxxdan hdllopoax posuexs% xbo sgdeelue }eftops. òxxop posuexs% xbo eoss sgdeelue

}eftops. eoss succosslue posuexs% xbo }pk`f`dedxt kl xbfx bf}}oadan `t fatxbdan kxbop xbfa f

hdllopoaco da sgdee òx~ooa xbo }eftops òckjos ! ! ! sjfeeop fah sjfeeop xbo jkpo k`sop|fxdkas ka

xbo hfxf% xbo jkpo bfahs xbfx ~o }eft! Dx.s sxdee f nfjo kl sgdee o|oa ka kao bfah! @ux xk sft xbfx

~o bf|o sbk~a xbfx ~dxb sxfxdsxdcfe copxfdaxt povudpos jkpo fah jkpo dalkpjfxdka xbo jkpo

}pocdsoet ~o ~fax xk jofsupo dx!$7soo dh! >>90= >29< Hp! Boo`9 Xbo ~ft xbfx D ~kueh xbdag

f`kux dx ds xbfx xbo vuosxdka ds ~boxbop kp akx xbo nfjo ds f nfjo kl sgdee! Bk~ jfat bfahs hk

tku aooh xk ekkg fx da kphop xk hdscopa xbfx ~dxb sxfxdsxdcfe copxfdaxt; F jkpo lfjdedfp orfj}eo

jdnbx ò `fso`fee! Kao }dxcb da `fso`fee ds f sgdeelue o|oax% `kxb sgdeelue `t xbo }dxcbop fah

sgdeelue `t xbo bdxxop! Dl tku ~faxoh xk hojkasxpfxo xbfx sgdee% tku ~kueh ekkg fx f ekx kl }dxcbos%

nfjos% lkp xbo sofska! Fah `fsoh ka f sxfxdsxdcfe fafetsds kl f ekx kl o|oaxs% tku ~kueh ò fèo xk

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 80 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82=>


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Fs xbo }pk}op hupfxdka kl f xosx kl xbo lpfcxdka kl sgdee fah cbfaco da fat nfjo jusx ò f

luacxdka kl xbo nfjo dxsoel% Hp! Boo` cbkso so|opfe òacbjfpgs xbfx ~opo po}posoaxfxd|o kl

hdllopoax gdahs kl nfjo }eft% pfandan lpkj f skcdfe nfjo xk xbo ~kpeh cbfj}dkasbd} ckaxosx!

Fa odnbx bkup }kgop sossdka% xt}dcfe kl skjo skcdfe nfjos% ~kueh da|ke|o f`kux08= bfahs% sdaco da fa bkup kl ed|o }eft% }eftops ~dee }eft f`kux 3= bfahs! Fxt}dcfe }kgop hft fx f }kgop xkupafjoax ~kueh efsx xoa bkups% orceuhdan `pofgs%fah da|ke|o f`kux 3== bfahs! O|oaxs fx xbo ^kpeh Sopdos kl ]kgop efsx xbpoo% xoa*bkup hfts% lkp f xkxfe kl f`kux 4== bfahs kl }eft! Xbo ~daaop kl xbo ^kpeh Sopdoskl ]kgops jfda o|oax ds ~dhoet pocknadyoh fs xbo ~kpeh cbfj}dka! Xbfx o|oax dsckahucxoh k|op xoa hfts% sk xbo }kgop ^kpeh Cbfj}dka ds cpk~aoh flxop f`kux3%=== bfahs!

Dh! fx 4! Xbo lkpjuef poedoh u}ka `t Hp! Boo` ds fs lkeek~s9

]^B$ : ]S ) ]^S%B$ ' ]C ) ]^C%B$: ]S ) ]^S%B$ ' 6*]S$ ) ]^C%B$: ]S ) 6 ' 6*]S$ ) =!?: =!? ' =!?]S

^bopo9]^B$ : ]pk`f`dedxt kl ^daadan lkp xbo Bdnb Sgdee ]eftop]S : ]kpxdka kl xbo Nfjo Ckaxpdùxoh @t Sgdee]C : ]kpxdka kl xbo Nfjo Ckaxpdùxoh @t Cbfaco]^S%B$ : ]pk`f`dedxt kl ^daadan dl Sgdee ds Hocdsd|o% lkp xbo Bdnb Sgdee

]eftop]^C%B$ : ]pk`f`dedxt kl ^daadan dl Cbfaco ds Hocdsd|o% lkp xbo Bdnb

Sgdee ]eftop

Dh! fx 2!

_sdan xbds lkpjuef% bo ckj}fpoh xbo }oplkpjfaco kl xbo xk} 6=/ kl }eftops xk xbo `kxxkj

3=/ kl }eftops da f (?+(6= sxfgo nfjo% fah xbo }oplkpjfaco kl xbo xk} ?=/ kl }eftops xk xbo

`kxxkj ?=/ kl }eftops `fsoh u}ka (6+(0 sxfgos% fx xboso òacbjfpgs! Dh! fx 6=! Da fs lo~ fs

08= bfahs% sgdee fcckuaxoh lkp jkpo xbfa ?=/ kl xbo kuxckjo da xbo nfjos!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 88 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82=4


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Ldn! 49 Ckaxpdùxdka kl sgdee xk }kgop

Hp! Boo` k}daoh% WXZbo f`k|o fafetsds osxfèdsbos xbfx sgdee da }kgop }pohkjdafxos k|op cbfaco

k|op~boejdanet% `fsoh ka f sxfahfph kl 3%=== bfahs kl }eft! Dl xbo Ckupx ~opo xk pueo usdan f

òacbjfpg da|ke|dan lo~op bfahs kl }eft% uahop fee òacbjfpgs }pk}ksoh f`k|o% }kgop ds f

nfjo da ~bdcb sgdee }pohkjdafxos k|op cbfaco! Dh! Xbo nk|opajoax ckaxosxs xbo ckaceusdkas

Hp! Boo` hpf~s lpkj xbds cbfpx% ùx akx xbo cfecuefxdkas xbojsoe|os! Soo Nk|x Po}et Eoxxop fx 2*

6=!

8! Kxbop O|dhoaco

F aujòp kl kxbop sxuhdos ~opo }pk}opet poedoh ka `t xbo holoahfax ~dxbkux kìocxdka%

}pk|dhdan fhhdxdkafe oj}dpdcfe su}}kpx lkp xbo lfcx xbfx sgdee hoxopjdaos xbo kuxckjo da }kgop!

Soo Loh! P! O|dh! >=3 "Dl or}opxs da xbo }fpxdcuefp ldoeh ~kueh pofskafèt poet ka xbkso gdahs kl

lfcxs kp hfxf da lkpjdan fa k}dadka ka xbo suìocx% xbot aooh akx ò fhjdssdèo lkp xbo k}dadka xk

ò fhjdxxoh!$!

Kao sxuht lkuah% da fa fafetsds kl 6=3 jdeedka bfahs kl Xorfs Bkehoj }kgop% xbfx

so|oaxt*ld|o }opcoax kl }kgop bfahs ckaceuho ~boa kao }eftop òxs fah dahucos bds k}}kaoaxs xk

"(?+(6= nfjo$

"(6+(0 nfjo$

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 8? kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 826=


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kxbop nfjo da ~bdcb f }eftop nd|os fatxbdan kl |feuo da xbo bk}o kl nfda% xbo kuxckjo kl ~bdcb

ds hoxopjdaoh efpnoet `t cbfaco% ùx hkos akx daceuho `dank!$7 Dhfbk Ckho 62*32=6 holdadan

nfjèdan fs daceuhdan }kgop fah orceuhdan W`Zkaf ldho ckaxosxs kl sgdee% s}ooh% sxpoanxb kp

oahupfaco da ~bdcb f~fphs fpo jfho kaet xk oaxpfaxs kp xbo k~aops kl oaxpfaxs$7 Dk~f Ckho

44@!66 F }kgop% èfcgifcg% cpf}s% goak% kp pkueoxxo ckaxosx% eofnuo% kp xkupafjoax sbfee akx ò

ckasdhopoh f `kaf ldho ckaxosx kl sgdee oroj}x lpkj nfjèdan edcoaso povudpojoaxs7 WcZpd``fno%

`pdhno% cboss% cbocgops% hkjdakos% }dakcbeo fah sdjdefp ckaxosxs% eofnuos kp xkupafjoaxs fpo

oroj}xoh!$7 Kgef! Sxfx! xdx! 06 486 Orco}x fs }pk|dhoh da xbo Kgefbkjf Cbfpdxt Nfjos Fcx%

o|opt }opska ~bk k}oas% kp cfusos xk ò k}oaoh% kp ~bk ckahucxs% ~boxbop lkp bdpo kp akx% kp

cfppdos ka ! ! ! }kgop ! ! ! lkp jkaot% cbocgs% cpohdxs% kp fat po}posoaxfxd|os kl |feuo% kp ~bk odxbop

fs k~aop kp oj}ektoo% ~boxbop lkp bdpo kp akx% hofes lkp xbkso oanfnoh da fat sucb nfjo% sbfee

ò nudext kl k}oadan% ckahucxdan kp cfpptdan ka nfjèdan nfjo!$7 Xoaa! Ckho Faa! 34*6>*

?=6% Soaxoacdan Ckjjdssdka Ckjjoaxs Xbo holdadxdka kl nfjèdan daceuhos ! ! ! }kgop!$7 cl!

Cfe! ]oafe Ckho 33>io$ daceuhdan }kgop da xbo holdadxdka kl f ckaxpkeeoh nfjo ~bdcb ds

uaef~lue xk k}opfxo ~dxbkux f edcoaso orco}x ~boa }eftoh da }pd|fxo bkjos kp posdhoacos% da

~bdcb ak }opska jfgos jkaot lkp k}opfxdan xbo nfjo% orco}x fs f }eftop$! Kxbops dj}edcdxet

daceuho }kgop da xbodp holdadxdka kl nfjèdan! Soo Lef! Sxfx! 284!=2 * 284!=2?0$f$

}pkbd`dxdan fat nfjo fx cfphs% goak% pkueoxxo% lfpk kp kxbop nfjo kl cbfaco% fx fat }efco% `t

fat ho|dco ~bfxo|op% lkp jkaot kp kxbop xbdan kl |feuo ùx sxfxdan xbfx nfjèdan ka }kgop ds akx

f cpdjo ~boa }eftoh lkp }oaat faxo$7 dh! 284!=2?=!368

jfgdan dx uaef~lue lkp fat }opska `t }eftdan fx cfphs ! ! ! kp `t òxxdan kp }uxxdan u} jkaot ka

cfphs ! ! ! WxkZ ~da kp k`xfda fat suj kl jkaot kp fat nkkhs$!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 84 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8268


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Sxfxo ckupxs ~bdcb bf|o pueoh ka xbo dssuo fpo hd|dhoh fs xk ~boxbop }kgop ckasxdxuxos f

nfjo kl sgdee% f nfjo kl cbfaco% kp f jdrxupo kl xbo x~k! Soo Cf`kx , Bfaauj%su}pf% fx 8?$ ua}uèdsboh$ flldpjdan hocdsdka xbfx }kgop ds f nfjo kl

cbfaco$7Dahkkp Pocpofxdka Oaxop}pdsos% Dac! |! Hkunefs% 03? A!^!0h 342% 8=6 Ao`! 64>?$

bkehdan xbfx }kgop fah `pdhno fpo }pohkjdafxoet nfjos kl cbfaco$7Ikgop Ceu`% E!E!C! |!

Bfphda% 6$ sfjo$7 fah]]F Jkx! lkp

Eof|o xk Ldeo fa Fjdcus @p! Or! O Xk~a kl Jkuax ]eofsfax |! Cbdjoaxk% Ak! 42=8?H@ Jx!

]eofsfax S!C!$ Juad! Cx! Lo`! 64% 0==4$% Hkc! Oaxpt >8% Iuet 3% 0=60 sxfxdan xbfx }kgop ds f

nfjo kl sgdee ùx ao|opxboeoss ldahdan holoahfaxs nudext kl f sxfxo nfjèdan klloaso sdaco xbfx

cpdxopdf ~fs akx ceofpet poeo|fax xk sxfxo ef~ holdadxdka kl nfjèdan$% f}}ofe ldeoh%Ak! 0==4*C]*

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~boa }eftoh lkp jkaot% ds f nfjèdan nfjo% ùx% sdaco dx da|ke|os f su`sxfaxdfe fjkuax kl sgdee

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno ?= kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 826?


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fah iuhnjoax% dx cfaakx pofskafèt ò ckaxoahoh xbfx dx ds f ekxxopt!$! @ux soo Hol!s Eoxxop

Po}et xk Nk|x Fun! 6>% 0=60 Eoxxop 6% Hkc! Oaxpt 6=2% Fun! 0=% 0=60 cdxdan lkpodna cfsos

ldahdan xbfx }kgop ds f nfjo kl sgdee$!

Jfat sxfxos ~bdcb hk akx or}edcdxet daceuho }kgop da xbodp holdadxdka kl nfjèdan bf|o

ao|opxboeoss lkuah xbfx }kgop ds nfjèdan! Soo% o!n!% Nfppoxx% 4== bkehdan xbfx

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\onfs adnbxs daceuho èfcgifcg% }kgop% hdco% jkaot*~booes% pkueoxxo% `fccfpfx% cbucg*f*eucg%

}fa nfjo% k|op fah uahop% bkpso pfco nfjos% fcot*hucot% òfx xbo hofeop% fah `kuacdan `fee!$7

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cfsdak fx Pfanoet% Ckekpfhk% gak~a fs xbo Fco*Bdnb Ceu`! Xbds ckaxfdaoh f `fp% f ekuano% f

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno ?6 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 826


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?3

|dhok |opsdka! Da |dhok }kgop xbopo ds ak pfdsdan% ak èulldan% ak jkaot jfafnojoax sgdees! Xbo

}eftops kaet sgdee ds xk pocknadyo }kssdèo ckj`dafxdkas fah `fsdc sxfxdsxdcfe }pk`f`dedxdos! ! ! !

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cfphs ~bdcb }pk|dho xbo npofxosx edgoedbkkh lkp f ~daadan ckj`dafxdka% ùx xbo cfphs hpf~a fpo

}pkhucoh fx pfahkj fah kaet cbfaco hoxopjdaos ~boxbop f }eftop ~das kp eksos! Lupxbopjkpo%

o|oa xbds edjdxoh sgdee oeojoax ds ckuaxopoh da xbo ekan pua `t ~bfx ds cfeeoh f poxoaxdka pfxdk!

K|op xdjo xbo |dhok }kgop jfcbdao ds }pknpfjjoh xk poxfda f sox }opcoaxfno kl fee cpohdxs

}eftoh% sk xbfx k|op xbo ekan bfue o|oa xbo fsxuxo }eftop cfaakx holofx xbo poxoaxdka pfxdk!$!

_aedgo ed|o }kgop kp daxopaox }kgop% |dhok }kgop ds bkuso*`fagoh7 }eftops }eft fnfdasx xbo

jfcbdao xbo bkuso$ pfxbop xbfa kxbop }eftops!

C! O|dhoaco fx Xpdfe

Xbo ossoaxdfe lfcxs kl xbo cfso fpo efpnoet uahds}uxoh! Xbo holoahfax% da }fpxaopsbd} ~dxb

x~k kxbops% k}opfxoh f }kgop ceu` da xbo `fcg pkkj kl f ~fpobkuso kux kl ~bdcb bo ckahucxoh f

eondxdjfxo ùsdaoss soeedan oeocxpdc `dctceos! Xp! kl Xpdfe 0>>960 026964 Xosxdjkat kl Ifcog

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jossfnos soax xk }kxoaxdfe }fpxdcd}faxs `t xbo }fpxaopsbd}! O!n! dh! *60 Xosxdjkat kl Ikso}b

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}eftoh! Dh! ?>903 ?296 Xosxdjkat kl Ikso}b Nokpno Jkaxoeokao$! F 6*0 nfjo ~fs }eftoh

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?2

Xbo pueo kl eoadxt ds os}ocdfeet f}}pk}pdfxo da ckasxpudan ! ! ! }pohdcfxo klloasos uahop xbo

Pfcgoxoop Daleuoacoh fah Ckppu}x Kpnfadyfxdkas Fcx% 62 _!S!C! 64 642=$$! Dx ds f hkcxpdao kl efsx poskpx! _adxoh Sxfxos |!

Bosckp}% Bof|t Ovud}! Sfeos Ckp}!% 2=6 L!0h >=% >> 0h Cdp!642


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?4

"d$ds f |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl f Sxfxo kp }kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka da~bdcb dx ds ckahucxoh7

"dd$ da|ke|os ld|o kp jkpo }opskas ~bk ckahucx% ldafaco% jfafno%su}op|dso% hdpocx% kp k~a fee kp }fpx kl sucb ùsdaoss7 fah

"ddd$ bfs òoa kp pojfdas da su`sxfaxdfeet ckaxdaukus k}opfxdka lkp f

}opdkh da orcoss kl xbdpxt hfts kp bfs f npkss po|oauo kl (0%=== da fatsdaneo hft!"0$nfjèdan daceuhos ùx ds akx edjdxoh xk }kke*soeedan% `kkgjfgdan%

jfdaxfdadan sekx jfcbdaos% pkueoxxo ~booes kp hdco xfèos% fah ckahucxdanekxxopdos% }kedct% `kedxf kp aujòps nfjos% kp soeedan cbfacos xbopoda!

"3$ Sxfxo jofas fat Sxfxo kl xbo _adxoh Sxfxos% xbo Hdsxpdcx kl Ckeuj`df%xbo Ckjjka~ofexb kl ]uopxk Pdck% fah fat xoppdxkpt kp }kssossdka kl xbo _adxohSxfxos!

! ! !"o$ Xbds socxdka sbfee akx f}}et xk fat `dank nfjo% ekxxopt% kp sdjdefp

nfjo kl cbfaco ckahucxoh `t fa kpnfadyfxdka oroj}x lpkj xfr uahop }fpfnpf}b

3$ kl su`socxdka c$ kl socxdka ?=6 kl xbo Daxopafe Po|oauo Ckho kl 642=% ]u`! E! Ak! 46*8?0% 28 Sxfx! 400 ckhdldoh

da scfxxopoh socxdkas kl xbo _!S!C!$! ^bdeo xbo DN@F hocefpWosZ xbfx copxfda nfjèdan fcxd|dxdos

|dkefxo lohopfe fs ~oee fs sxfxo ef~% Dfaaoeed |! _adxoh Sxfxos% 80= _!S! >>=% >22 64>?$% dx hkos

akx jopoet lohopfedyo sxfxo nfjèdan cpdjos! Da kphop xk pua flkue kl xbo DN@F% xbo holoahfax

jusx k}opfxo fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss fs holdaoh `t lohopfe ef~! Soo Sfaf`pdf |! _adxoh

Sxfxos% 83> _!S! ?8% >= 64>2$ bkehdan xbfx% fexbkunb f nfjèdan ùsdaoss jft |dkefxo

juexd}eo }pk|dsdkas kl sxfxo ef~% xbo feek~fèo uadx kl }pksocuxdka uahop xbo sxfxuxo lkp xbo

}up}ksos kl hkuèo iok}fpht ds }fpxdcd}fxdka da f }fpxdcuefp nfjèdan ùsdaoss$! Xk sbk~ xbfx

xbo holoahfax hdh sk% xbo nk|opajoax jusx }pk|o akx kaet xbfx xbo nfjèdan fcxd|dxdos ckahucxoh

`t xbo ùsdaoss |dkefxoh sxfxo ef~% 62 _!S!C! 64??`$6$d$% ùx fesk x~k fhhdxdkafe% uadvuoet



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_!S! fx >= Ckanposs hdh akx

fssdjdefxo sxfxo nfjèdan ef~s}op so daxk xbo lohopfe }oafe ckho% akp hdh dx holdao hdscpoxo fcxs kl

nfjèdan fs daho}oahoax lohopfe klloaso!$! Xboso oeojoaxsxbfx xbo ùsdaoss jusx 6$ daceuho

ld|o kp jkpo oj}ektoos% 64??`$6$dd$% fah 0$ ò da k}opfxdka lkp xbdpxt hfts kp ofpa jkpo

xbfa (0%=== da kao hft% 64??`$6$ddd$edjdx xbo pofcb kl xbo sxfxuxo xk oaxop}pdsos kl f

}fpxdcuefp sdyo! Xbus% o|oa dl }kgop ~opo xk ckasxdxuxo nfjèdan uahop xbo DN@F% jksx gdxcboa

xfèo }kgop nfjos ~kueh akx sfxdslt odxbop kp `kxb kl xboso povudpojoaxs!

Xbo DN@F hkos akx holdao xbo lohopfe ckj}kaoax kl nfjèdan }pocdsoet! Xbkunb nfjos

kl cbfaco pua `t xfr oroj}x kpnfadyfxdkas fpo orceuhoh lpkj }pksocuxdka uahop 64??o$%

64??`$0$ jfgos ak joaxdka kl cbfaco% sgdee% kp fat kxbop cbfpfcxopdsxdc holdadan nfjèdan!

^bdeo dx oaujopfxos f edsx kl fcxd|dxdos xbfx ckasxdxuxo nfjèdan% xbds edsx ds akx orceusd|o! Soo

Kpnfadyoh Cpdjo Ckaxpke9 Bofpdans @olkpo Su`ckjj! Ak! ? kl xbo B! Ckjj! ka xbo Iuhdcdfpt %

46sx

Ckan! 30? a!=$ bopodaflxop Bkuso Iuhdcdfpt Bpns$ Ckjjdxxoo ka Lohopfe

Eondsefxdka% Xbo Fsskcdfxdka kl xbo @fp kl xbo Cdxt kl Ao~ Tkpg% Xbo ]pk}ksoh Kpnfadyoh

Cpdjo Ckaxpke Fcx kl 64=$$ Xbo xopj nfjèdan ds sfdh xk daceuho copxfda

s}ocdldoh fcxd|dxdos ! ! ! ~dxbkux dahdcfxdan ~boxbop xbo edsx ds su}}ksoh xk o fee*daceusd|o!$! Akp

hkos xbo sxfxuxo or}edcdxet sxfxo bk~ xbds edsx kl nfjèdan fcxd|dxdos da su`socxdka `$0$ poefxos xk

xbo cpdjo kl puaadan fa deeonfe ùsdaoss fs holdaoh `t su`socxdka `$6$! Poskpx xk xocbadvuos

kxbop xbfa }efda jofadan ds aocossfpt xk hoxopjdao xbo jofadan kl xbo xopj fah dxs poefxdka xk xbo

posx kl xbo sxfxuxo!

0! Hdcxdkafpt Holdadxdkas

Hdcxdkafpt holdadxdkas kl nfjèdan |fpt ~dhoet! Skjo `pkfhet daceuho }eftWdanZ fWatZ

nfjo lkp jkaot kp }pk}opxt! Nfjèo% Joppdfj*ô`sxop Kaedao Hdcxdkafpt%

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno


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% 604 Fefsgf 64>3$! @ux soo% o!n!% Fpdy! Po|! Sxfx! Faa!

63*33=68$ Nfjèdan kp nfjèo jofas kao fcx kl pdsgdan kp nd|dan skjoxbdan kl |feuo

lkp xbo k}}kpxuadxt xk k`xfda f òaoldx lpkj f nfjo kp ckaxosx kl cbfaco kp sgdee kp f luxupo

ckaxdanoax o|oax ùx hkos akx daceuho `kaf ldho ùsdaoss xpfasfcxdkas ~bdcb fpo |fedh uahop xbo

ef~ kl ckaxpfcxs daceuhdan ckaxpfcxs lkp xbo }upcbfso kp sfeo fx f luxupo hfxo kl socupdxdos kp

ckjjkhdxdos% ckaxpfcxs kl dahojadxt kp nufpfaxoo fah edlo% bofexb kp fccdhoax dasupfaco!$7 >0=

Dee! Ckj}! Sxfx! 02*6 F }opska ckjjdxs nfjèdan ~boa bo ! ! ! W}Zefts f nfjo kl cbfaco kp

sgdee lkp jkaot kp kxbop xbdan kl |feuo ! ! ! !$7 Cbfpaos% >>3 ]!0h fx ??6 ^bdeo }kgop fah

}opbf}s skjo kl xbo ~fnopdan nfjos jdnbx da|ke|o skjo sgdee% xboso nfjos copxfdaet fpo

ckaxdanoax da }fpx u}ka cbfaco% fah ~boa% fs bopo% xbo nfjos da|ke|o pdsgdan f xbdan kl |feuo

lkp nfda% xbot ckasxdxuxo f lkpj kl nfjèdan da dxs ckjjkaet uahopsxkkh soaso!$7 @fpaoxx% 822

]!0h fx 0?>*?4 ^fsb! 64>6$ bkehdan xbfx f nfjo ~bdcb da|ke|os fa oeojoax kl cbfaco% o|oa dl

sgdee ds fesk da|ke|oh% ds sulldcdoax xk vufedlt dx fs nfjèdan uahop sxfxo ef~$!

8! Eondsefxd|o Bdsxkpt

f! ]up}kso kl xbo Sxfxuxo

Ckacopas f`kux kpnfadyoh cpdjo f}}ofp xk bf|o òoa xbo jfikp hpd|dan lkpco òbdah xbo

Kpnfadyoh Cpdjo Ckaxpke Fcx kl 64>= noaopfeet% fs ~oee fs xbo DN@F s}ocdldcfeet! Xbo nkfe kl

62 _!S!C! 64?? ~fs xk nd|o xbo Lohopfe Nk|opajoax f ao~ su`sxfaxd|o ~of}ka% f ~of}ka

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno


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>?

?! Ckjjdssdka ka xbo Po|do~ kl xbo Afxdkafe ]kedct Xk~fphs Nfjèdan

Da xbo socxdka djjohdfxoet lkeek~dan xbo DN@F% xbo Kpnfadyoh Cpdjo Ckaxpke Fcx kl

64>= cpofxoh f Ckjjdssdka ka xbo Po|do~ kl xbo Afxdkafe ]kedct Xk~fphs Nfjèdan fah

cbfpnoh dx xk ckahucx f ckj}poboasd|o eonfe fah lfcxufe sxuht kl nfjèdan da xbo _adxoh Sxfxos

fah ordsxdan Lohopfe% Sxfxo% fah ekcfe }kedct fah }pfcxdcos ~dxb pos}ocx xk eonfe }pkbd`dxdka fah

xfrfxdka kl nfjèdan fcxd|dxdos fah xk lkpjuefxo fah }pk}kso sucb cbfanos da xbkso }kedcdos fah

}pfcxdcos fs xbo Ckjjdssdka jft hooj f}}pk}pdfxo! ]u`! E! Ak! 46*8?0% 2=?% 28 Sxfx! 400%

434! Fexbkunb akx }fpx kl xbo eondsefxd|o bdsxkpt kl xbo sxfxuxo dxsoel% xbo Ckjjdssdkas ldafe

po}kpx% ckj}eoxoh da 64>? kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 828=


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>>

sefjjop tosxophft lkp puaadan }kgop nfjos fah `kkgjfgdan k}opfxdkas lkp xbo Nfj`dak

lfjdet!$7 Bk~fph ]fagpfxy% 6 hoscpd`dan xbo xosxdjkat kl fa dalkpjfax ~bk hofex }kgop fx so|opfe Jfldf*pua

nfjèdan ceu`s$7 Hf|dh ô`òp%Po}uxoh jk`sxop hofex > 6+0*tofp }pdska soaxoaco% @ksxka

Bopfeh% So}x! 64% 644?% fx 0= Po}uxoh Jfldf skehdop Pfe}b Efjfxxdaf ònfa f > 6+0*tofp }pdska

soaxoaco tosxophft lkp puaadan f bdnb sxfgos }kgop nfjo ! ! ! !$7 Pdcbfph I! Ckaakeet%Fanudeks

Ska Lkuah Nudext kl Nfjdan Daakcoax Ldahdan ka Pfcgoxoopdan% @ksxka Nekò% Fun! 68% 642 L!0h 4?< 6sx Cdp! 6422$ hdscussdan fa feeonoh bdnb*sxfgos }kgop nfjo pua `t xbo Jfldf

~bdcb eoh xk cka|dcxdkas uahop% daxop fedf% 62 _!S!C! 64??$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |! Hkak% Ak! =>*CP*

>0?% 0==4 Ê 08=?22< O!H!A!T! Fun! 3% 0==4$ ôdasxoda% I!$ }pk|dhdan f sxfxojoax kl

pofskas lkp soaxoaco dj}ksoh ka f Ckekj`k cpdjo lfjdet fsskcdfxo lkp f |dkefxdka 64?? `t

k}opfxdan fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss kl }kgop nfjos da |dkefxdka kl Ao~ Tkpg ]oafe Ef~s

00?!=? fah 0=% fjkan kxbop klloasos% fah akxdan xbfx holoahfaxs deeonfe nfjèdan k}opfxdkas ! !

! susxfdaoh xbo jk` oaxop}pdso$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |! _|dak% Ak! =>CP>0?% 0==4 Ê 03


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>4

xbot sbkueh ò ckasxpuoh da }fpd jfxopdf! _adxoh Sxfxos |! @ocgop% 80$!

Xbo sxpucxupo kl 6?66% fs ~oee fs dxs holdadxdka kl fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss% ds sdjdefp

xk xbfx kl xbo DN@F! Dx }pk|dhos xbfx9

"f$ Dx sbfee ò uaef~lue lkp x~k kp jkpo }opskas xk ckas}dpo xk k`sxpucx xbooalkpcojoax kl xbo cpdjdafe ef~s kl f Sxfxo kp }kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka xbopokl% ~dxbxbo daxoax xk lfcdedxfxo fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss dl**

"6$ kao kp jkpo kl sucb }opskas hkos fat fcx xk ollocx xbo kìocx kl sucb fckas}dpfct7

"0$ kao kp jkpo kl sucb }opskas ds fa klldcdfe kp oj}ektoo% oeocxoh%

f}}kdaxoh% kp kxbop~dso% kl sucb Sxfxo kp }kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka7 fah

"3$ kao kp jkpo kl sucb }opskas ckahucxs% ldafacos% jfafnos% su}op|dsos%hdpocxs% kp k~as fee kp }fpx kl fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss!

"`$ Fs usoh da xbds socxdka**

"6$ deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss jofas f nfjèdan ùsdaoss ~bdcb**

"d$ds f |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl f Sxfxo kp }kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka da~bdcb dx ds ckahucxoh7

"dd$ da|ke|os ld|o kp jkpo }opskas ~bk ckahucx% ldafaco% jfafno%su}op|dso% hdpocx% kp k~a fee kp }fpx kl sucb ùsdaoss7 fah

"ddd$ bfs òoa kp pojfdas da su`sxfaxdfeet ckaxdaukus k}opfxdka lkp f}opdkh da orcoss kl xbdpxt hfts kp bfs f npkss po|oauo kl (0%=== dafat sdaneo hft!

"0$nfjèdan daceuhos ùx ds akx edjdxoh xk }kke*soeedan% `kkgjfgdan%jfdaxfdadan sekx jfcbdaos% pkueoxxo ~booes% kp hdco xfèos% fah ckahucxdanekxxopdos% }kedct% `kedxf kp aujòps nfjos% kp soeedan cbfacos xbopoda!

"3$ Sxfxo jofas fat Sxfxo kl xbo _adxoh Sxfxos% xbo Hdsxpdcx kl Ckeuj`df%xbo Ckjjka~ofexb kl ]uopxk Pdck% fah fat xoppdxkpt kp }kssossdka kl xbo_adxoh Sxfxos!

"c$ Xbds socxdka sbfee akx f}}et xk fat `dank nfjo% ekxxopt% kp sdjdefp nfjo klcbfaco ckahucxoh `t fa kpnfadyfxdka oroj}x lpkj xfr uahop }fpfnpf}b 3$ klsu`socxdka c$ kl socxdka ?=6 kl xbo Daxopafe Po|oauo Ckho kl 6424 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 8288


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2=

dl ak }fpx kl xbo npkss pocod}xs hopd|oh lpkj sucb fcxd|dxt daupos xk xbo òaoldx klfat }pd|fxo sbfpobkehop% jojòp% kp oj}ektoo kl sucb kpnfadyfxdka% orco}x fsckj}oasfxdka lkp fcxufe or}oasos dacuppoh `t bdj da xbo ckahucx kl sucb fcxd|dxt!

62 _!S!C! 6?66 oj}bfsds fhhoh$!

Da dxs po}kpx% xbo Bkuso kl Po}posoaxfxd|os hoscpdòh xbds socxdka fs jfgdan dx

uaef~lue xk oanfno da f ckas}dpfct xk k`sxpucx xbo oalkpcojoax kl sxfxo ef~ xk lfcdedxfxo

fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss% holdaoh fs 6$ |dkefxdan sxfxo ef~7 0$ da|ke|dan ld|o kp

jkpo }opskas ~bk ckahucx% ldafaco% jfafno% su}op|dso% hdpocx% kp k~a fee kp }fpx kl sucb

f ùsdaoss% fah 3$ k}opfxdan da orcoss kl 3= hfts kp bf|dan f npkss po|oauo kl (0%=== da

fat sdaneo hft! B!P! Po}! Ak! 46*6?84% fx 8=6=! Dx hdh akx sxfxo xbfx f |dkefxdka kl f

lohopfe holdadxdka kl nfjèdan ~fs fa oeojoax kl xbo klloaso!

Xbo Soafxo Ckjjdxxoo ka xbo Iuhdcdfpt% `t ckaxpfsx% daxdjfxoh xbfx nfjèdan ~fs

edjdxoh xk xbo oaujopfxoh nfjos! S! Po}! Ak! 46*% fx 6?? Socxdka 6?66`$6$*3$

holdao fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss xk daceuho }kkesoeedan% `kkgjfgdan% jfdaxfdadan sekx

jfcbdaos% pkueoxxo ~booes% kp hdco xfèos fah ckahucxdan ekxxopdos% }kedct% `kedxf% kp

aujòps fcxd|dxt ~bdcb d$ ds da |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl f Sxfxo kp }kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka

xbopokl% dd$ da|ke|os ld|o kp jkpo }opskas ~bk }fpxdcd}fxo da òxxdan fcxd|dxt7 ddd$ bfs

òoa kp pojfdas da k}opfxdka lkp f }opdkh da orcoss kl 3= hfts kp bfs f npkss po|oauo kl

(0%=== da fat sdaneo hft! Soo }pk}ksoh socxdka 64??`$ òek~! Sxfxo fah nfjèdan

fpo holdaoh ckj}poboasd|oet!$!

Ak cfso ~fs lkuah fpnudan xbfx xbo holdadxdka kl nfjèdan }pk|dhoh `t

6?66`$0$ edjdxoh xbo gdahs kl sxfxo nfjèdan cpdjos }pksocuxfèo uahop xbo sxfxuxo!

Ckupxs bf|o u}boeh cka|dcxdkas uahop 6?66 lkp puaadan fa deeonfe }kgop nfjo lkeek~dan

uapoefxoh cbfeeoanos! Soo noaopfeet _adxoh Sxfxos |! Yojog%


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20

k}opfxdka kl cbfaco! 6? _!S!C! 66>6 Xbo xopj nfjèdan ho|dco jofas**6$ fat sk*cfeeoh

sekx jfcbdao kp fat kxbop jfcbdao kp jocbfadcfe ho|dco fa ossoaxdfe }fpx kl ~bdcb ds f hpuj kp

pooe ~dxb dasdnadf xbopoka% fah F$ ~bdcb ~boa k}opfxoh jft hoed|op% fs xbo posuex kl xbo

f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco% fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt% kp @$ `t xbo k}opfxdka kl ~bdcb f

}opska jft òckjo oaxdxeoh xk pocod|o% fs xbo posuex kl xbo f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco%

fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt7 kp 0$ fat kxbop jfcbdao kp jocbfadcfe ho|dco daceuhdan% ùx akx

edjdxoh xk% pkueoxxo ~booes fah sdjdefp ho|dcos$ hosdnaoh fah jfaulfcxupoh }pdjfpdet lkp uso da

ckaaocxdka ~dxb nfjèdan% fah F$ ~bdcb ~boa k}opfxoh jft hoed|op% fs xbo posuex kl xbo

f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco% fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt% kp @$ `t xbo k}opfxdka kl ~bdcb f

}opska jft òckjo oaxdxeoh xk pocod|o% fs xbo posuex kl xbo f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco %

fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt7 kp 3$ fat su`fssojèt kp ossoaxdfe }fpx daxoahoh xk ò usoh da

ckaaocxdka ~dxb fat sucb jfcbdao kp jocbfadcfe ho|dco% ùx ~bdcb ds akx fxxfcboh xk fat sucb

jfcbdao kp jocbfadcfe ho|dco fs f ckasxdxuoax }fpx! oj}bfsds fhhoh$$! Dx s}ocdldcfeet orceuhos

}fpxdcuefp xt}os kl jfcbdaos% daceuhdan jfcbdaos ~bdcb hk akx ho}oah ka fa oeojoax kl cbfaco!

6? _!S!C! 66>20$ Akao kl xbo }pk|dsdkas kl xbds cbf}xop sbfee ò ckasxpuoh xk f}}et ! ! ! xk

fat jfcbdao kp jocbfadcfe ho|dco% sucb fs f ckda*k}opfxoh `k~edan feeot% sbulleo`kfph% jfpèo

jfcbdao f sk*cfeeoh }da`fee jfcbdao$% kp jocbfadcfe nua% ~bdcb ds akx hosdnaoh fah

jfaulfcxupoh }pdjfpdet lkp uso da ckaaocxdka ~dxb nfjèdan% fah F$ ~bdcb ~boa k}opfxoh hkos

akx hoed|op% fs f posuex kl xbo f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco% fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt% kp @$

`t xbo k}opfxdka kl ~bdcb f }opska jft akx òckjo oaxdxeoh xk pocod|o% fs xbo posuex kl xbo

f}}edcfxdka kl fa oeojoax kl cbfaco% fat jkaot kp }pk}opxt% kp ! ! ! xk fat sk*cfeeoh cef~% cpfao%

kp hdnnop jfcbdao fah sdjdefp ho|dcos ~bdcb fpo akx k}opfxoh `t ckda% fpo fcxufxoh `t f cpfag%

fah fpo hosdnaoh fah jfaulfcxupoh }pdjfpdet lkp uso fx cfpad|fes kp ckuaxt kp Sxfxo lfdps!



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23

oj}bfsds fhhoh$$! Xbds holdadxdka kl nfj`edan ho|dcos jdnbx daceuho |dhok kp Ikgop ]kgop

jfcbdaos%soo _adxoh Sxfxos |! Kao Buahpoh Xbdpxt*So|oa "63>$ Hpf~ ]kgop*Xt}o Jfcbdaos fah

Sdr "


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28

`t cbfaco xk kao kp jkpo cbfaco xfgops kp xdcgox }upcbfsops! Ekxxopt hkos akx daceuho xbo

}efcdan kp fcco}xdan kl `oxs kp ~fnops ka s}kpxdan o|oaxs kp ckaxosxs! oj}bfsds fhhoh$$!

Xbo ]fpf}bopafedf Fcx bfs `ooa daxop}poxoh fs ck|opdan |dhok }kgop jfcbdaos! Soo

_adxoh Sxfxos |! ^fee% 40 L!3h 6888% 68?2 , a!66


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86/120

2% 6=0 Sxfx! 08 6422$ ckhdldoh fx 0? _!S!C! 0>=6 ox sov!$% ~fs hosdnaoh xk }pk|dho f

sxfxuxkpt `fsds lkp xbo k}opfxdka kl nfjdan `t Dahdfa xpdòs ~bdeo fesk }opjdxxdan xbo ponuefxdka

kl nfjdan `t fa Dahdfa xpdò fhovufxo xk sbdoeh dx lpkj kpnfadyoh cpdjo fah kxbop ckppu}xdan

daleuoacos! 0? _!S!C! 0>=06$0$! Xk~fphs xbfx oah% dx cefssdldos nfjos daxk xbpoo cfxonkpdos

suìocx xk |fptdan eo|oes kl ponuefxdka!

Cefss D nfjos fpo skcdfe nfjos skeoet lkp }pdyos kl jdadjfe |feuo kp xpfhdxdkafe lkpjs kl

Dahdfa nfjdan oanfnoh da `t dahd|dhufes fs f }fpx kl% kp da ckaaocxdka ~dxb% xpd`fe copojkados kp

coeo`pfxdkas! 0? _!S!C! 0>=36=f$6$!

Bkuso*`fagoh cfph nfjos fpo Cefss DDD nfjos! 0? _!S!C! 0>=3>$@$d$ holdadan Cefss

DD nfjos fs orceuhdan fat `fagdan cfph nfjos% daceuhdan `fccfpfx% cbojda ho lop% kp èfcgifcg

06$$7 dh! 0>=32$ Xbo xopj cefss DDD nfjdan jofas fee lkpjs kl nfjdan xbfx fpo akx cefss D

nfjdan kp cefss DD nfjdan!$! Xboso nfjos fpo suìocx xk xbo sxpdcxosx ponuefxdka! Sucb nfjos

fpo }pkbd`dxoh uaeoss 6$ fuxbkpdyoh `t f xpd`fe kphdafaco kp poskeuxdka7 0$ ekcfxoh da f sxfxo xbfx

}opjdxs xbo }fpxdcuefp nfjdan lkp fat }up}kso `t fat }opska% kpnfadyfxdka kp oaxdxt7 fah 3$

ckahucxoh da fcckphfaco ~dxb f ckj}fcx aonkxdfxoh òx~ooa xbo Dahdfa xpdò fah xbo sxfxo! 0?

_!S!C! 0>6=h$6$!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 2< kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82?6


87/120

2>

Cefss DD nfjos daceuho kxbop cfph nfjos% sucb fs }kgop% xbfx fpo odxbop fuxbkpdyoh kp akx

s}ocdldcfeet }pkbd`dxoh `t sxfxo ef~% fs ~oee fs nfjos sucb fs `dank% ekxxk% }uee*xf`s% xd} ifps% fah

}uacb `kfphs! Soo 0? _!S!C! 0>=3>$F$dd$Xbo xopj cefss DD nfjdan jofas** ! ! ! cfph

nfjos xbfx ! ! ! fpo or}edcdxet fuxbkpdyoh `t xbo ef~s kl xbo Sxfxo% kp ! ! ! fpo akx or}edcdxet

}pkbd`dxoh `t xbo ef~s kl xbo Sxfxo fah fpo }eftoh fx fat ekcfxdka da xbo SxfxoW%Z ùx kaet dl sucb

cfph nfjos fpo }eftoh da ckalkpjdxt ~dxb xbkso ef~s fah ponuefxdkas dl fat$ kl xbo Sxfxo

ponfphdan bkups kp }opdkhs kl k}opfxdka kl sucb cfph nfjos kp edjdxfxdkas ka ~fnops kp }kx sdyos

da sucb cfph nfjos!$! Cefss DD nfjdan ds kaet }opjdxxoh 6$ dl cfppdoh ka da f sxfxo xbfx feek~s

sucb nfjdan lkp fat }up}kso `t fat }opska% kpnfadyfxdka% kp oaxdxt7 0$ dl akx }pkbd`dxoh `t

lohopfe ef~7 fah 3$ dl f xpd`fe kphdafaco kp poskeuxdka bfs òoa fhk}xoh }opjdxxdan sucb

nfjdan! 0? _!S!C! 0>6=`$6$F$*@$!

Lohopfe ef~ cpdjdafedyos nfjèdan da Dahdfa ckuaxpt xbfx |dkefxos sxfxo ef~ fah ds akx da

ckj}edfaco ~dxb xbo Dahdfa Nfjèdan Ponuefxkpt Fcx! 62 _!S!C! 66


88/120

22

"6$ cefss D nfjdan kp cefss DD nfjdan ponuefxoh `t xbo Dahdfa Nfjdan PonuefxkptFcx% kp"0$ cefss DDD nfjdan ckahucxoh uahop f Xpd`fe*Sxfxo ckj}fcx f}}pk|oh `t xboSocpoxfpt kl xbo Daxopdkp uahop socxdka 66h$2$ kl xbo Dahdfa Nfjdan PonuefxkptFcx xbfx ds da ollocx!

62 _!S!C! 66}pksocuxfèo fs nfjèdan uahop xbds sxfxuxo! Dl lkp`dhhoa `t sxfxo ef~% fs dx ds da Ao~

Tkpg% kp dl ckahucxoh da |dkefxdka kl sxfxo ef~% fah da xbo f`soaco kl f xpd`fe*sxfxo

ckj}fcx% dx ~kueh ckasxdxuxo nfjèdan fah ~kueh ò }uadsbfèo uahop xbds sxfxuxo! Soo

Hfexka |!% >2= A!T!S!0h fx

400 L!0h fx 6=38 oj}bfsds fhhoh$! Xbo ckupx or}efdaoh xbfx xbo sck}o kl socxdka 64?? orcoohs

xbfx kl socxdka 66


89/120

24

`! Afxdkafe Nfj`edan Dj}fcx Sxuht Ckjjdssdka Fcx

Da 644


90/120

4=

dx! Dahusxpt s}kgosjoa cefdj xbfx xbo hfts kl @unst Sonfe fah Ikso}b @kafak fpo òbdah dx! Xbo

dahusxpt% xbot cefdj% ds ckj}ksoh kl ef~ f`dhdan ckj}fados ~bdcb po}kpx xk sxkcgbkehops dasxofh

kl kpnfadyoh cpdjdafe oaxop}pdsos! Xbo dahusxpt% jkpo xbfa fat kxbop% bk~o|op% bfs òoa

ckaaocxoh xk ua}pocohoaxoh eo|oes kl }kedxdcfe ckppu}xdka da pocoax tofps! Xbo ckaleuoaco kl

jkaot% }kedxdcs% fah }k~op bfs ~pofgoh bf|kc da jfat Sxfxos fah ekcfe iupdshdcxdkas!$!

Ckanposs ckaceuhoh xbfx f Lohopfe ckjjdssdka sbkueh ò osxfèdsboh xk ckahucx f

ckj}poboasd|o sxuht kl xbo skcdfe fah ockakjdc dj}fcxs kl nfjèdan da xbo _adxoh Sxfxos!

ANDSC 0?$!

Pfxbop xbfa dackp}kpfxdan xbo holdadxdka kl nfjèdan fepofht }pk|dhoh `t xbo DN@F% xbo

ANDSC efdh kux dxs k~a% sxfxdan9

Xbo xopj nfjèdan jofas fat eonfedyoh lkpj kl ~fnopdan kp òxxdan ckahucxohda f cfsdak% ka f pd|op`kfx% ka fa Dahdfa posop|fxdka% kp fx fat kxbop ekcfxdka uahopxbo iupdshdcxdka kl xbo _adxoh Sxfxos! Sucb xopj daceuhos fat cfsdak nfjo%}fpdjuxuoe òxxdan% s}kpxs*poefxoh òxxdan% ekxxopt% }uee*xf` nfjo% sekx jfcbdao% fatxt}o kl |dhok nfjdan% ckj}uxopdyoh ~fnopdan kp òxxdan fcxd|dxdos daceuhdan fatsucb fcxd|dxt ckahucxoh k|op xbo Daxopaox$% fah }bdefaxbpk}dc kp cbfpdxfèo nfjdanfcxd|dxdos!

Dh! 26$! Hos}dxo dxs dackp}kpfxdka daxk xbo akxos kl 64??% xbds su`sovuoax% or}fahoh

holdadxdka kl nfjèdan hkos akx oaefpno f jofadan da xbo ofpedop DN@F! ^deedfjs |! _adxoh

Sxfxos% 30> _!S! >66% >62 648


91/120


92/120

40

òx kp ~fnop% da poeo|fax }fpx% fs xbo sxfgdan kp pdsgdan `t fat }opska kl skjoxbdan kl |feuo

u}ka xbo kuxckjo kl f ckaxosx kl kxbops% f s}kpxdan o|oax% kp f nfjo suìocx xk cbfaco% u}ka fa

fnpoojoax kp uahopsxfahdan xbfx xbo }opska kp fakxbop }opska ~dee pocod|o skjoxbdan kl |feuo da

xbo o|oax kl f copxfda kuxckjo! 36 _!S!C! ?380% =3*6>?>% 0==8 Ê 3>?4


93/120


94/120

48

npf}}edan ~dxb xbo xorx kl xbo sxfxuxo dxsoel% xbo Ckupx kl F}}ofes lkp xbo Xbdph Cdpcudx poedoh ka

}pdkp hocdsdkas ~bdcb hdh akx ckasdhop xbfx dssuo kl daxop}poxfxdka! Dx lfdeoh xk poske|o xbo

fj`dnudxdos da xbo xorx fah bdsxkpt kl xbo DN@F!

Xbo k|op~boejdan jfikpdxt kl cfsos bf|o fssujoh% ~dxbkux fafetsds% xbfx xbo

nk|opajoax aooh kaet }pk|o xbfx xbo ùsdaoss da|ke|oh nfjèdan fs holdaoh `t sxfxo ef~% akx xbfx

xbo nfjo k}opfxoh ckasxdxuxoh nfjèdan fs holdaoh `t xbo DN@F! Soo% o!n!% Nkxxd% 8?4 L!3h fx

38= Xbds sxfxuxo }pk|dhos xbfx W~Zbko|op ckahucxs% ldafacos% jfafnos% su}op|dsos% hdpocxs% kp

k~as fee kp }fpx kl fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss sbfee ò ldaoh uahop xbds xdxeo kp dj}pdskaoh akx

jkpo xbfa ld|o tofps% kp `kxb! 62 _!S!C! 64??f$ oj}bfsds fhhoh$! Fa deeonfe nfjèdan

ùsdaoss% da xupa% ds holdaoh fs kao ~bdcb d$ ds f |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl f Sxfxo ! ! ! da ~bdcb dx

ds ckahucxoh7 dd$ da|ke|os ld|o kp jkpo }opskas ~bk ckahucx% ldafaco% jfafno% su}op|dso% hdpocx%

kp k~a fee kp }fpx kl sucb ùsdaoss7 fah ddd$ bfs òoa kp pojfdas da su`sxfaxdfeet ckaxdaukus

k}opfxdka lkp f }opdkh da orcoss kl xbdpxt hfts kp bfs f npkss po|oauo kl (0%=== da fat sdaneo

hft! 62 _!S!C! 64??`$6$!$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |! Xpuoshfeo% 6?0 L!3h 883% 88< ?xb Cdp! 6442$

_ahop socxdka 64??% fa deeonfe nfjèdan ùsdaoss ds holdaoh fs f nfjèdan ùsdaoss xbfx9 6$

|dkefxos sxfxo kp ekcfe ef~% 0$ da|ke|os ? kp jkpo }ok}eo% fah 3$ ds da ckaxdaukus k}opfxdka lkp

jkpo xbfa 3= hfts kp bfs npkss po|oauo kl (0%=== da f sdaneo hft!$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |! Ct}pdfa% 03

L!3h 6624% 6644 a!68 >xb Cdp! 6448$ Xk osxfèdsb f |dkefxdka kl 64??% xbo nk|opajoax jusx

sbk~ xbfx xbo holoahfax ckahucxoh% ldafacoh% jfafnoh% su}op|dsoh% hdpocxoh% kp k~aoh f

nfjèdan ùsdaoss xbfx9 6$ |dkefxoh sxfxo ef~7 WfahZ 0$ da|ke|oh ld|o kp jkpo }opskas7 fah3$

~fs odxbop da su`sxfaxdfe ckaxdaukus k}opfxdka lkp jkpo xbfa 3= hfts kp bfh npkss po|oauo kl

(0%=== kp jkpo da f sdaneo hft! oj}bfsds fhhoh$$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |! Sfcck% 846 L!0h 44?% 442

4xb Cdp! 64>8$ oa `fac$ Xbo sxfxuxo povudpos xbfx xbpoo oeojoaxs ò osxfèdsboh xk ckasxdxuxo fa

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 48 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82?4


95/120

4?

klloaso9 xbopo jusx ò f nfjèdan k}opfxdka ~bdcb 6$ ds f |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl f Sxfxo kp

}kedxdcfe su`hd|dsdka da ~bdcb dx ds ckahucxoh7 0$ da|ke|os ld|o kp jkpo }opskas ~bk ckahucx%

ldafaco% jfafno% su}op|dso% hdpocx kp k~a fee kp }fpx kl sucb ùsdaoss7 fah 3$ bfs òoa kp

pojfdas da su`sxfaxdfeet ckaxdaukus k}opfxdka lkp f }opdkh da orcoss kl xbdpxt hfts kp bfs f npkss

po|oauo kl (0%=== da fat sdaneo hft!$!

Xbo sxfxuxo bfs òoa usoh xk }pksocuxo nfjos xbfx fpo akx oaujopfxoh da Socxdka

64??`$0$%soo% o!n!% _adxoh Sxfxos |! _soad% ?6< L!3h xb Cdp! 0==2$ `dank$7 _adxoh Sxfxos

|! Podxfak% 23$ Fs holdaoh da xbo sxfxuxo% nfjèdan daceuhos ùx ds

akx edjdxoh xk }kke*soeedan% `kkg*jfgdan% jfdaxfdadan sekx jfcbdaos% pkueoxxo ~booes kp hdco

xfèos% fah ckahucxdan ekxxopdos% }kedct% `kedxf kp aujòps nfjos% kp soeedan cbfacos xbopoda! Da

xbds cfso f}}oeefaxs ckacoho xbfx xbodp fcxd|dxdos ckasxdxuxoh nfjèdan fs sk holdaoh% fahxbfx

xbot ~opo ckahucxoh da |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl Dahdfaf! oj}bfsds fhhoh$$7 _adxoh Sxfxos |!

Gfcyk~sgd% 668 L! Su}}! 0h 683% 6?0 ^!H!A!T! 0===$ Socxdka 64?? holdaos fa deeonfe

nfjèdan ùsdaoss fs f nfjèdan ùsdaoss ~bdcb ! ! ! ds f |dkefxdka kl xbo ef~ kl Sxfxo kl }kedxdcfe

su`hd|dsdka da ~bdcb dx ds ckahucxoh ! ! ! ! 62 _!S!C! 64??`$6$! Lupxbop% nfjèdan ds

holdaoh xbopouahop xk daceuho `kkgjfgdan! 62 _!S!C! 64??`$0$!$!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 4? kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82


96/120

4% 866 64?>$ oj}bfsds fhhoh$7 fcckph Hdcgopska |! Ao~ @faaop Dasx!% Dac!%

8


97/120


98/120


99/120


100/120

6==

Ckjjdxxoo ka Lohopfe Eondsefxdka% Xbo Fsskcdfxdka kl xbo @fp kl xbo Cdxt kl Ao~ Tkpg% Xbo

]pk}ksoh Kpnfadyoh Cpdjo Ckaxpke Fcx kl 64=$$ Xbo xopj nfjèdan ds sfdh xk

daceuho copxfda s}ocdldoh fcxd|dxdos ! ! ! ~dxbkux dahdcfxdan ~boxbop xbo edsx ds su}}ksoh xk ò fee*

daceusd|o!$! Xbo fhhdxdka kl f so}fpfxo holdadxdka kl nfjèdan da f hdsxdacx socxdka kl xbo DN@F

da xbo ldafe |opsdka kl xbo sxfxuxo sunnosxs f hosdna fhk}xdan f hdsxdacx lohopfe holdadxdka kl

nfjèdan! Ak or}efafxdka lkp xbds cbfano ckueh ò lkuah da xbo eondsefxd|o pockph!

3! Kxbop Lohopfe Sxfxuxos

^bopo kxbop lohopfe sxfxuxos fpo hosdnaoh xk dackp}kpfxo fee sxfxo ef~ nfjdan klloasos%

xbds daxoax ds s}ocdldoh or}edcdxet! Soo% o!n!% 62 _!S!C! 66


101/120

6=6

_ahop bds xbokpt% ckupxs% ~boao|op ckalpkaxoh ~dxb f nfjo xbfx ds akx da xbo deeusxpfxd|o edsx sox

lkpxb da 64??`$0$% ~kueh ò povudpoh xk ckahucx fa fafetsds da ~bdcb copxfda lofxupos kl xbo

uaedsxoh nfjo fpo ckj}fpoh ~dxb lofxupos kl xbo |fpdkus oroj}efps% o|oa ~bopo xbo uaedsxoh

nfjo ds dahds}uxfèt f }pkscpdòh lkpj kl nfjèdan uahop xbo polopoacoh sxfxo ef~! Xbds ~kueh

fhh f ao~ lfcxufe oeojoax lkp xbo nk|opajoax xk }pk|o xk k`xfda f cka|dcxdka! Dx ~kueh fesk

posuex da ~dhoet hd|opnoax daxop}poxfxdkas kl xbo ef~ fs hdllopoax ckupxs ~kueh uahopsxfahfèt

fppd|o fx hdsxdacx ckaceusdkas fs xk ~bfx ~opo xbo jksx sdnadldcfax lofxupos kl xbo fcxd|dxdos

edsxoh da 64??`$0$!$7soo noaopfeet Nk|x Joj! kl E! da K}}! xk Hol!s Pueo 04 Jkx! 6=*60%

Hkc! Oaxpt 4% 0=60! Xbds jft o sk! Ao|opxboeoss% nd|oa xbo fj`dnudxdos da xbo

sxfxuxo% sucb cfso*`t*cfso fafetsds da fj`dnukus cfsos ds ~bfx xbo sxfxuxo% daxop}poxoh da ednbx kl

xbo pueo kl eoadxt% hojfahs!

\DD! ]kgop ds Akx Nfjèdan _ahop DN@F

Sdaco nfjos pua `t xbo holoahfaxs ùsdaoss jusx ckasxdxuxo nfjèdan fs holdaoh `t

xbo DN@F% dx jusx ò hoxopjdaoh ~boxbop }kgop lfees uahop xbfx holdadxdka kl nfjèdan!

Fs akxoh f`k|o% xbo DN@F holdaos nfjèdan fs daceuhWdanZ ùx ! ! ! akx edjdxoh xk }kke*

soeedan% `kkgjfgdan% jfdaxfdadan sekx jfcbdaos% pkueoxxo ~booes kp hdco xfèos% fah ckahucxdan

ekxxopdos% }kedct% `kedxf kp aujòps nfjos% kp soeedan cbfacos xbopoda! 62 _!S!C! 64??`$0$!

Xbo edsx ds aka*orceusd|o! Fexbkunb }kgop fah kxbop cfph nfjos povudpdan sgdee ~opo ~dhoet

}eftoh ~boa xbo DN@F ~fs }fssoh% sucb nfjos fpo akx daceuhoh da xbfx }pk|dsdkas edsx kl

nfjèdan fcxd|dxdos! Soo Jc@kteo% 023 _!S! fx 0< akxdan xbfx WfZdp}efaos ~opo ~oee gak~a da

6464 ~boa xbds sxfxuxo ~fs }fssoh% ùx dx ds fhjdxxoh xbfx xbot ~opo akx joaxdkaoh da xbo po}kpxs

kp da xbo ho`fxos da Ckanposs da bkehdan xbfx fa fdp}efao ds akx f |obdceo$!

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 6=6 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82


102/120

6=0

Tox% xbo lfcx xbfx xbo sxfxuxo hkos akx or}edcdxet joaxdka }kgop% da dxsoel% ds akx ckaceusd|o

o|dhoaco xbfx xbfx nfjo sbkueh akx ò ckasdhopoh nfjèdan uahop xbo DN@F! Cl!% o!n!% Afxdkafe

Kpnfadyfxdka lkp ^kjoa%Dac! |! Scbodheop% ?6= _!S! 084% 0 L!0h 0>3% 0>> >xb Cdp! 6423$$% f`pknfxoh ka kxbop npkuahs fs pocknadyoh `t%

Dpdyfppt |! _adxoh Sxfxos% ??3 _!S! >=2 0==2$!

Xbo holoahfax }kdaxs kux xbfx Ckanposs hkos akx% kao jdnbx sft% bdho oeo}bfaxs da

jkusobkeos! @desgd |! Gf}}ks% 63= S!Cx! 3062% 30?= 0=6=$ daxopafe cdxfxdkas fah vukxfxdkas

kjdxxoh$! Xbo vuosxdka pojfdas ~boxbop }kgop ds fa oeo}bfax kp f jkuso uahop xbo sxfxuxo!

]kgop ds% lkp xbo }up}ksos kl xbds cfso% fa oeo}bfaxkp }opbf}s fa odnbx buahpoh }kuah

nkpdeefxbfx Ckanposs ~kueh bf|o òoa uaedgoet xk dnakpo! Xbo lfcx xbfx cfph nfjos edgo }kgop%

}dakcbeo% nda pujjt% fah `pdhno ~opo sk ~dhoet }eftoh `t ef~*f`dhdan dahd|dhufes da aka*

cpdjdafe soxxdans jft or}efda dxs kjdssdka lpkj xbo DN@F! Fs Sbopekcg Bkejos ~kueh hoscpdò

Cfso 6966*cp*==868*I@^ Hkcujoax 6=4 Ldeoh =2+06+60 ]fno 6=0 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82


103/120

6=3

xbo ceuo% dx ds xbo hkn xbfx hdhax `fpg! Soo noaopfeet Sdp Fpxbup Ckafa Hkteo% Sde|op @efyo% da

Xbo Jojkdps kl Sbopekcg Bkejos 6*32 Pfahkj Bkuso 0=60$ 6248$!

Fs f jfxxop kl sxfxuxkpt ckasxpucxdka% }kgop jusx lfee uahop xbo noaopfe holdadxdka kl

nfjèdan fah ò sulldcdoaxet sdjdefp xk xbkso nfjos edsxoh da xbo sxfxuxo xk lfee ~dxbda dxs

}pkbd`dxdka! Soo Hfupft% 06? L!3h fx 00% 6448 Ê 6448? $% f`pknfxoh ka kxbop npkuahs `t _adxoh Sxfxos |! ^feefco% 282 L!0h

68


104/120

6=8

klloasos$7 `ux cl! _adxoh Sxfxos |! \fahoxxd%


105/120

6=?

uadldos xbo nfjos edsxoh da 64??`$0$ daxk f ckbosd|o npku}! Soo _adxoh Sxfxos |! Xupgoxxo% 8?0

_!S! ?>=


106/120


107/120

6=>

c! Eondsefxd|o Bdsxkpt

Xbo eondsefxd|o bdsxkpt ds dackaceusd|o! Ak~bopo hdh Ckanposs sopdkuset ho`fxo bk~ xk

holdao nfjèdan% kp hdscuss ~bfx gdahs kl nfjos òtkah xbkso oaujopfxoh sbkueh lfee ~dxbda xbo

DN@Fs }up|do~! Akp ds dx ceofp xbfx Ckanposs faxdcd}fxoh xbfx xbo sxfxuxo ~kueh pofcb }kgop

ùsdaossos! Fexbkunb x~k soafxkps or}possoh ckacopa xbfx xbo DN@F ~kueh oackj}fss }kgop

nfjos%soo ]fpx \F$8$c$% W}Zfssdan polopoacos fah dskefxoh }bpfsos fpo akx ckaxpkeedan ~boa

fafetydan f eondsefxd|o bdsxkpt!Ho}x kl Sxfxo |! ^fsbdanxka ]ksx Ck!% 8?< _!S! ?4?% = ~fs fa fhhdxdkafe xkke xk ckj`fx kpnfadyoh cpdjo `t

}opjdxxdan lohopfe }pksocuxdka kl deeonfe daxpfsxfxo nfjèdan pdans xbfx luahoh fah lfcdedxfxoh xbo

fcxd|dxdos kl sucb npku}s! Soo ]fpx \F$8$f$! Xk xbo orxoax xbfx }fpxdcuefp nfjos ~opo

hdscussoh% xboso f}}ofpoh xk ò xbo nfjos xbfx ~opo }opcod|oh xk ò jksx suìocx xk kpnfadyoh

cpdjo daleuoaco fx xbo xdjo xbo DN@F ~fs ho`fxoh! Dh! Xbo poeo|fax ho`fxos lkcusoh ka aujòps

fah `kkgjfgdan!

Tox f sxfxuxo ds akx xk ò ckaldaoh xk xbo }fpxdcuefp f}}edcfxdkaWsZ ! ! ! ckaxoj}efxoh `t

xbo eondsefxkps!Hdfjkah |! Cbfgpf`fpxt% 88> _!S! 3=3% 36? 642=$ daxopafe cdxfxdkas fah

vukxfxdkas kjdxxoh$! Dx ds hdlldcuex xk djfndao xbfx xbo sxfxuxo ~fs hosdnaoh xk }poceuho

}pksocuxdka kl nfjos sucb fs }kgopdl% da xbo luxupo% xbot òcfjo suìocx xk Jfldf ckaxpke! Soo

_adxoh Sxfxos |! Nkkcb% 04> _!S! 608% 602 643 kl 60= ]fnoDH #9 82>0


108/120

6=2

usoh xk holofx xbo k`|dkus }up}kso kl eondsefxdka$! Fah sucb nfjos bf|o su`sovuoaxet òckjo

f skupco kl po|oauo lkp kpnfadyoh cpdjo! Soo ]fpx \F$6 holdadan f nfjèdan ho|dco fs kao ~bdcb da|ke|os xbo f}}edcfxdka kl

fa oeojoax kl cbfaco$7 6? _!S!C! 66>20$ orceuhdan lpkj xbo sxfxuxo ho|dcos xbfx hk akx

da|ke|o fa oeojoax kl cbfaco$7 62 _!S!C! 6=26 WNZfjèdan osxfèdsbjoax jofas fat

ckjjka nfjdan kp nfjèdan osxfèdsbjoax k}opfxoh lkp xbo }up}kso kl nfjdan kp nfjèdan%

daceuhdan fcco}xdan% pockphdan% kp pondsxopdan òxs% kp cfpptdan ka f }kedct nfjo kp fat kxbop

ekxxopt%kp }eftdan fat nfjo kl cbfaco% lkp jkaot kp kxbop xbdan kl |feuo! oj}bfsds fhhoh$$!

O|oa jkhopa ef~s edjdx xbodp sck}o xk sucb nfjos! 36 _!S!C! ?33


109/120


110/120

66=

3! Nfjèdan ds Edjdxoh xk Nfjos ]pohkjdafxoh @t Cbfaco

Xbo nk|opajoax ckaxoahs xbfx cbfaco ds akx xbo poeo|fax cpdxopdka edjdxdan xbo DN@Fs

holdadxdka kl nfjèdan òcfuso kxbop lkpjs kl nfjèdan da|ke|o sgdee! Lkp orfj}eo% òxxdan ka

xbo kuxckjo kl }pklossdkafe s}kpxs o|oaxs~bdcb ~kueh lfee uahop odxbop `kkgjfgdan kp

}kke*soeedanda|ke|os fa oeojoax kl sgdee da }dcgdan xbo ~daadan xofj kp }pohdcxdan xbo

kuxckjo kl xbo nfjo!Hfexka% 23? A!O!0h fx 6643 a! 47 Klldco kl xbo Fxxt Noa! kl xbo Sxfxo kl

Ao~ Tkpg% Lkpjfe K}! Ak! 28*L6% A!T! K}! Fxxt! Noa 66 6428$ sxfxdan xbfx s}kpxs òxxdan

povudpos su`sxfaxdfe akx sednbx$ sgdee% daceuhdan xbo oropcdso kl WfZ òxxkps iuhnjoax da

xptdan xk ! ! ! ldnupo WkuxZ xbo }kdax s}pofhs$! S}kpxs òxxkps bf|o o|opt k}}kpxuadxt xk oj}ekt

su}opdkp gak~eohno kl xbo nfjos% xofjs fah }eftops da|ke|oh da kphop xk or}ekdx khhs xbfx hk akx

poleocx xbo xpuo edgoedbkkhs kl xbo }kssdèo kuxckjos! Nk|x Joj! kl E! da K}}! xk Hol!s Pueo

04 Jkx! 3=% Hkc! Oaxpt 4% 0=60! Sdjdefpet% kxbop cfph nfjos ckjjkaet ckasdhopoh

nfjèdan% sucb fs èfcgifcg% hojfah xfeoaxs sdjdefp xk xbkso oj}ektoh da }kgop% povudpdan

sgdeeoh }eftops xk xfgo fh|faxfno kl gak~a khhs! Dh! fx 04*3=7soo noaopfeet% o!n!% @oa Joypdcb%

@pdandan Hk~a xbo Bkuso9 Xbo Dasdho Sxkpt kl Sdr JDX Sxuhoaxs ^bk Xkkg \onfs lkp Jdeedkas

0==3$ hoscpd`dan f npku} kl sxuhoaxs fah or*sxuhoaxs lpkj xbo Jfssfcbusoxxs Dasxdxuxo kl

Xocbakeknt ~bk usoh cfph*ckuaxdan xocbadvuos fah kxbop sk}bdsxdcfxoh sxpfxondos xk òfx cfsdaks

fx èfcgifcg$7@efcgifcg% Xbds Fjopdcfa Edlo A]P pfhdk `pkfhcfsx Iuao 2% 0=60$%

bxx}9++~~~!xbdsfjopdcfaedlo!kpn+pfhdk*fpcbd|os+o}dskho+8


111/120

666

sgdee ka xbo kuxckjo kl }kgop nfjos ds lfp npofxop xbfa xbfx ka xbo kuxckjos kl xbo nfjos

oaujopfxoh da xbo DN@Fs deeusxpfxdkas kl nfjèdan! ^bdeo f nfjèop ~dxb fa oactcek}ohdc

gak~eohno kl s}kpxs jft }oplkpj òxxop xbfa kxbops ~boa ~fnopdan ka xbo kuxckjo kl s}kpxdan

o|oaxs% uaedgo da }kgop% bds sgdee hkos akx daleuoaco nfjo }eft! F s}kpxs òxxkp ds oxxop fèo xk

}dcg f ~daadan xofj% ùx cfaakx jfgo xboj ~da! Da }kgop% `t ckaxpfsx% dacpofsoh }pkldcdoact

`kksxs f }eftops cbfaco kl ~daadan fah fllocxs xbo kuxckjo kl dahd|dhufe bfahs fs ~oee fs f

sopdos kl bfahs! Or}opx }kgop }eftops hpf~ ka fa fppft kl xfeoaxs% daceuhdan lfcdedxt ~dxb

aujòps% gak~eohno kl bujfa }stcbkeknt% fah }k~ops kl k`sop|fxdka fah hoco}xdka! ]eftops

cfa uso xboso sgdees xk ~da o|oa dl cbfaco bfs akx hofex xboj xbo òxxop bfah! Fah fs xbo

holoahfaxs o|dhoaco hojkasxpfxos% xboso f`dedxdos }opjdx xbo òsx }kgop }eftops xk }po|fde k|op

xbo eoss*sgdeeoh }eftops k|op f sopdos kl bfahs! Soo Fe Fe|fpoy% Xbo @dnnosx Nfjo da Xk~a 8?

6423$ Da }kgop% fs da nkel% ! ! ! W}kgop }eftopsZ fpo òxxdan ka xbodp k~a sgdees! Xbo cfphs nk

pkuah% ùx da xbo oah xbo òsx }eftops ~da! ^boa xbo }kgop }eftops òx ka s}kpxs% bk~o|op% xbot

fpo }uxxdan hk~a ndnfaxdc sujs ka o|oaxs ~bkeet òtkah xbodp ckaxpke! ! ! ! ]eftops ~bk jfgo

xpojoahkus fjkuaxs kl jkaot xbpkunb xbodp xfeoaxs fx xbo }kgop xfèo nk kux fah hosxpkt dx

òxxdan ka xbdans xbot bf|o ak ckaxpke k|op% WF!I!Z JtopsW% f ponuefp fah succosslue xkupafjoax

}kgop }eftop%Z sfdh!$

Ckanposs ckueh bf|o s}ocdldoh xbfx nfjèdan ~fs edjdxoh xk nfjos kl cbfaco% kp daceuhoh

}kgop da xbo cfp|o kux }pk|dsdka kl xbo DN@F! Soo Xupgoxxo% 8?0 _!S! fx ?26 hocedadan xk bkeh

xbfx PDCK ~fs edjdxoh xk eondxdjfxo oaxop}pdsos uahopoiushojnoaopds% fs }pk}ksoh `t xbo

holoahfax% ~bopo Ckanposs ckueh ofsdet bf|o s}ocdldoh xbfx oeojoax `t daceuhdan fhhdxdkafe

u.s. vs. dicristina opinion (08/21/2012)

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