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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
Automotive Electronics
US eBike Market Trends
1
eBike Market TrendsJonathan Weinert, Sales and Marketing Manager, Bosch eBike Systems, Americas
March 7th, 2016 – National Bike Summit
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Introduction to Bosch
Starting with Robert Bosch 129 years ago, our mission has always been
to create products “Invented for life.”
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Pedal-assist eBike Market in Europe
Pedal-assist eBikes enjoy tremendous success in Europe.
Sales in thsd. pcs
CAGR14-22
+16%
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM_KM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
End Consumer Online Survey
US nationwide
Distributed via
IBDs and eIBDs
Sept-Oct 2015
„Enter for the chance
to win an eBike“
Respondents
Gender F M
Bike owner: 64 323
eBike owner: 64 299
Non Bicycle owner 18 38
Total per gender 146 660
Total 806
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Survey covers the who, what, where, when, why, and how
of eBike end-consumers
Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Who Rides?
“Baby Boomers” are the strongest eBike consumer group.
They ride for better health, fun and to get from A to B.
25%
25%
15%
13%
11%
8%
3%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
"Baby boomers" (50 to 69)
What are the most important reason(s) you ride your eBike?
Other
To save time
To save money
To save the environment
To get from one place toanotherFor fun
For better health
1 1 413 19 23
32
101114
52
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Nu
mb
er
of
part
icip
an
ts
Age distribution of survey participants (eBike owners only)
eBike owner
59%
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Who Rides?
eBike owners in general are well-educated, mainly couples,
with wide income range.
18%
49%
15% 14%5%
0%
20%
40%
60%
1 2 3 4 5 or more
Number of people in household, including you:
Mainly
couples
4%
11%11%10%
14%13%
5% 5%
2% 2%
6%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
In what range does your annual household income fall:
1%5% 6%
26%32% 30%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
What is the highest level of education you have completed?
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
How do they use their eBike?
US eBike Market Trends
They use it most often for recreation, exercise, and commuting.
34%
20%18%
9% 9%7%
3%1%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
Which of the following best describes how you use your eBike? (Select all that apply)
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
US eBike Market Trends
8
3%1%
7%
13%
40%36%
27%24%
16%14%
8% 7%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Less thanOnce a Month
About Once aMonth
About 2-3Times aMonth
About Once aWeek
About 2-3Times a Week
Almost Dailyor Everyday
During the time(s) of year you ride your eBike, how often do you ride?
eBike owner Bike owner
Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
How often do they ride?
Source: Sept 2015 Bosch online survey of bicycle and eBike owners. eBike (n=363) vs. Bike(n=387)
eBike owners ride more often than regular bicyclists.
Avg. frequency:
eBike
3.5 days per week
Avg. frequency:
Bike
1 day per week
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
How often do they ride?
Source: MacArthur (2015) Final Report (Forthcoming): Kaiser E-bike Pilot Project
Bicyclists ride more often after conversion to eBike
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
<1 day/month 1-3 days/month 1-3 days/week 4-7 days/week
%All Trips
Bicycle eBike
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Where do they ride?
US eBike Market Trends
Growing potential for off-road eBikes.
35%
10%
29%26%
42%
12%
31%
16%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
Paved roads Pavedsidewalks
Paved bicyclepaths
Unaved pathsor roads
What type(s) of roads/paths do you usually ride your eBike on
eBike owner bicycle owner
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Source: Sept 2015 Bosch online survey of bicycle and eBike owners. eBike (n=363) vs. Bike(n=387)
Unpaved paths or roads
Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
Introduction to Pedal-assist eBikes
Automotive Electronics
eBike Policy
Federal government (CPSC) defines rules for selling eBikes: 1
Electric motor of less than 750 watts (1 h.p.)
Assistance engaged either through pedaling or by throttle
Maximum speed on a paved level surface, when powered solely by such a motor while ridden by an
operator who weighs 170 pounds, is less than 20 mph.
Fully operable pedals
States define rules for using eBikes: E.g. CA created three-classes of eBikes to clarify access to paved infrastructure.2
1. 2003 Consumer Product Safety Commission low-speed electric bicycle definition.
2. AB 1096 became law in CA Jan 1, 2016
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Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
Introduction to Pedal-assist eBikes
Automotive Electronics
Defining eBikes
13
14Internal | AE-EB/RBU-AM | 12/03/2015 | © 2015 Robert Bosch LLC and affiliates. All rights reserved.
US eBike Market Trends
Automotive Electronics
Next Steps
2016: BSPA eBike committee
working state by state to replicate
this model CA regulation in other
states:
Next target: New York!
Jan 1 2017: all e-bikes will be
labeled according to Type to assist
enforcement of the CA law.