u.s a. little havana - harold weisbergjfk.hood.edu/collection/weisberg subject index files/w...
TRANSCRIPT
LIT
TL
E H
AV
AN
A
U.S
A.
Latin( Q
uarter
SPO
NSO
RE
D B
Y
* CITY
OF M
IAM
I * D
AD
E C
OU
NT
Y
---31° 0 0,-ei r it?-111 0
:000
*.r:40,.0
1 111111 •••■
•••1
;.s.•;triek 1
.mii
iii ti11
.14. IC
4
.1
INT
RO
DU
CT
ION
Sin
ce th
e C
om
munist co
up in
1959, th
ere
has b
een a
n e
xodus o
f Cubans fro
m th
eir
hom
ela
nd, a
nd th
e m
ajo
rity cam
e to
Mia
mi.
They s
ettle
d in
the a
rea th
at to
day is
know
n a
s L
ittle H
avana m
ain
ly b
ecause o
f
bu
siness o
pportu
nitie
s, climate
, and
cultu
ral
ties. T
he C
ubans in
Little
Hava
na, b
eca
use
of
the
ir va
st n
um
be
rs a
nd
larg
e c
once
ntra
tion
,
have b
een a
ble
to m
ain
tain
their tra
ditio
ns,
language a
nd p
ride in
a livin
g cu
lture
. It is in
Little
Ha
va
na
wh
ere
on
e c
an
fee
l as if in
a
fore
ign c
ity w
ithout e
ven le
avin
g th
e U
nite
d
Sta
tes. Its
cu
ltura
l sp
he
res h
ave
als
o la
tely
be
en
en
ha
nce
d b
y the
arriva
l of N
icara
gu
an
s,
Salv
adore
ans a
nd p
eople
from
oth
er L
atin
A
meric
an c
ountrie
s.
When ta
kin
g a
tour o
f the a
rea, p
erm
it
yourse
lf to b
e im
merse
d in
the H
ispanic cu
l-
ture
. Sto
p a
nd w
atc
h c
igars
makers
in th
eir
craft, m
ovin
g skille
d h
an
ds in
the
sam
e m
an
-
ne
r as th
eir p
red
ece
ssors o
f an
era
lon
g p
ass.
Note
the rich
aro
mas o
f fresh
bre
ad, ro
astin
g
po
rk, o
nio
ns, a
nd g
arlic
, fried b
ana
nas a
nd
fresh
bre
wed co
ffee. L
isten to
the fa
st-pace
d
Latin
beats e
manatin
g fro
m th
e m
usic sh
ops.
La
stly
.... loo
k a
t the p
eop
le g
ath
ere
d a
t
sidew
alk ca
fes.... in
the D
om
ino M
ini-P
ark....
in th
e s
tore
s.... in
the s
treet. It is
by g
ettin
g
to kn
ow
the p
eople
who live
in L
ittle H
ava
na
tha
t on
e c
an
be
tter u
nd
ers
tan
d m
uch
of th
e
Cuban cu
lture
.
Little
Havana D
evelo
pm
ent A
uth
ority
is fu
ndod b
y th
e C
ity o
f Mia
mi
thro
ugh th
e D
epartm
ent o
f Eco
nom
ic
De
velo
pm
en
t an
d th
e D
ep
artm
en
t of
Public W
orks,
LH
DA
AN
D T
HE
LA
TIN
QU
AR
TE
R
One o
f the m
ost e
ffectiv
e p
rogra
ms w
hic
h
the
Little
Ha
va
na
De
ve
lop
me
nt A
uth
ority
has im
ple
mente
d is th
e cre
atio
n o
f the L
atin
Quarte
r. Sin
ce th
is o
rganiz
atio
n's
founda-
tion, th
e b
oundarie
s, s
pecific
atio
ns,
guid
elin
es a
nd o
bje
ctiv
es o
f this
pro
ject
have b
een w
ell d
efin
ed to
expre
ss a
nd d
e-
monstra
te o
ur h
ispanic
his
tory
, cultu
re,
folk
lore
and c
usto
ms. T
oday, th
e L
atin
Q
ua
rter is
a re
ality
with
in th
e p
ub
lic s
ecto
r,
thro
ugh th
e e
sta
blis
hm
ent o
f the L
atin
Qu
arte
r Re
view
Bo
ard
an
d th
e L
atin
Qu
arte
r
Asso
cia
tion
, pre
se
ntly
pre
sid
ed
by M
s.
Ketty
Gort.
LH
DA
is p
roud o
f its s
uccess w
ith th
e b
irth
of th
e L
atin
Qu
arte
r, wh
ich o
rigin
ate
d in
ou
r
org
an
iza
tion
. Its B
oard
of D
irecto
rs w
as
pre
sided b
y Mr. W
illie G
ort, p
roje
ct dire
ctor
Ra
ul A
lva
rez, a
nd
its m
em
be
rs w
ere
:
• Luis S
abin
es
• Leslie
Pantin
• T
on
y De
scalzo
• F
ern
ando C
arra
ndi
• Rogelio
Barrio
s • V
irgilia
Pere
z • A
ngel D
e P
edro
• L
uis F
. Pu
ello
• M
agda O
rta
• J.M. P
alm
ero
• M
aria
Ele
na T
ora
h)
• Marth
a B
equer
• Willia
m A
lexa
nder
• Lu
is La
ure
do
• E
du
ard
o J. P
ad
ron
• H
enry Q
uin
tana
• An
ita C
ofirio
• A
lbe
rto C
al il.
PO
INT
S O
F IN
TE
RE
ST
1.
Latin
Ch
am
ber o
f Co
mm
erc
e —
Cam
aco
l 1417 W
. Fla
gle
r Stre
et.
2.
Sm
all Bu
siness O
pp
ortu
nity C
enter —
S.B
.O.C
. 1417 W
. Fla
gle
r Stre
et.
3.
Tra
de C
en
ter o
f the A
meric
as
14
21
W. F
lag
ler S
tree
t. F
lorid
a T
rade a
nd E
xpositio
n C
ente
r
4.
Cu
ban
Mu
seu
m o
f Art &
Cu
lture
1300 S
.W. 1
2 A
venue.
5.
Brig
ad
e B
ay
of P
igs
Ve
tera
n A
ss
oc
iatio
n
1821 S
.W. 9
Stre
et.
6.
Cu
ban
Mem
oria
l Pla
za
13
th A
ve
nu
e &
S.W
. 8th
Stre
et.
Loca
ted a
t Cuban
Me
moria
l Blvd
. S.W
. 13
th A
ve.
This
monum
ent h
onors
vete
rans o
f Brig
ade
2506 w
hic
h a
ttem
pte
d a
n in
vasio
n o
f Cuba in
A
pril 1
961.
7.
Do
min
o M
ini-P
ark
1
5th
Ave
nu
e &
S.W
. 8th
Stre
et.
In M
ay 1
976, th
e D
om
ino M
ini-P
ark
(form
erly
A
nto
nio
Ma
ce
o P
ark
) wa
s c
om
ple
ted
with
the
use
of p
ublic fu
nds. T
he d
esig
n o
f the p
ark m
ain
-ta
ins th
e o
pen a
ir ele
ment fa
vore
d b
y neig
hbor-
hood d
om
ino p
layers
. Som
e o
ther in
tere
stin
g
featu
res a
bout th
e D
om
ino M
ini-P
ark
are
: (1)
the
pa
rk is
alm
ost e
xclu
siv
ely
use
d b
y m
en
al-.
tho
ug
h s
om
e w
om
en
ma
y a
t time
s b
e p
rese
nt,
(2) p
olitic
s a
nd re
ligio
n a
re n
ever d
iscussed
while
a g
am
e is
in p
rogre
ss, (3
) Latin
s u
se
dom
ino s
ets
that in
clu
de a
double
nin
e p
layin
g
pie
ce, w
here
as a
double
six
is th
e h
ighest
"bone" o
f a p
iece c
onta
ined in
Am
eric
an s
ets
, a
nd
(4) &
I ga
me
s a
re p
laye
d b
y o
fficia
l tou
rna
-m
ent ru
les.
8.
OU
R L
ad
y o
f Ch
arity
Mu
ral -
La V
irgen
do
Is C
arid
ad
1
5th
Ave
nu
e &
S.W
. 8th
Stre
et.
The m
ura
l opposite
to th
e D
om
ino M
ini-P
ark
desp
icts the th
e a
pparitio
n o
f the V
irgin
as se
en
by th
ree s
torm
-tossed s
ailo
rs in
the e
arly
17th
C
entu
ry. T
hese s
ailo
rs in
terp
rete
d th
eir v
isio
n
as a
sign fro
m G
od a
nd th
eir sa
lvatio
n fro
m th
e
turb
ule
nt w
ate
rs. T
he L
ady o
f Charity
soon b
e-
cam
e a
focus o
f popula
r devotio
n b
y th
e e
ntire
C
uban p
opula
tion. S
he b
ecam
e th
e P
atro
ness
of C
ubans a
nd s
ym
bol o
f Cuban fa
ith. In
1961,
a re
plic
a o
f the s
tatu
e w
as b
rought to
Mia
mi
where
a c
hapel in
her h
onor w
as e
recte
d.
9.
La C
eib
a (K
ap
ok T
ree)
13
th A
ve
nu
e &
S.W
. 8th
Stre
et.
Th
e "C
eib
a" h
as a
lwa
ys h
ad
an
imp
orta
nt s
ig-
nific
an
ce
in C
ub
a's
pa
st a
nd
is re
ve
red
by th
e
isla
nd's
India
ns a
s s
acre
d d
ue to
its lo
ngetiv
ity
and size
. Due to
its size, th
e ro
ot syste
ms co
uld
pro
vid
e b
oth
shelte
r from
the e
lem
ents
and a
n
insta
nt p
odiu
m fo
r relig
ious c
ere
monie
s.
Eve
n to
da
y, p
ractitio
ne
rs o
f "Sa
nte
ria" (w
itch
-cra
ft) use th
e "c
eib
a" a
s a
cere
monia
l cente
r.
10.
Cig
ar M
an
ufa
ctu
ring
— E
l Cre
dit()
1106 S
.W. 8
th S
treet.
The c
rafts
manship
em
plo
yed in
manufa
ctu
r-in
g E
l Cre
dito
Cig
ars is d
one in
much
the sa
me
manner a
s their a
nce
stors d
id in
the 1
8th
Cen-
tury
. Alth
ough, tra
ditio
nally
, only
men w
ere
. e
mp
loye
d, to
da
y h
ow
eve
r wo
me
n a
re a
c-
ce
pte
d a
s e
qu
als
. Th
e p
roce
ss o
f cig
ar m
an
-u
facturin
g
can b
e re
duced to
such s
imple
te
rms a
s ro
lling, p
ressin
g, w
rappin
g a
nd c
ut-
ting. T
he c
igars
made in
Mia
mi h
ave b
ecom
e
alm
ost a
s re
now
ned a
s th
ose m
ade in
Cuba.
11.
La C
asa de lo
s Tru
cos
1343 S
.W. 8
th S
treet.
A s
tore
featu
ring tric
ks a
nd o
ther m
agic
para
phern
alia
that o
ffers
daily
magic
perfo
r-m
an
ce
s b
y th
e o
wn
ers
.
12.
Fru
terla — L
os P
inarefao
s 1334 S
.W. &
8th
Stre
et.
Firs
t fruit s
tan
d to
be
esta
blis
he
d in
the
are
a
where
one ca
n fin
d se
aso
nal tro
pica
l fruits a
nd
typica
l Cuban ve
geta
ble
s.
13.
Piñ
ata
s —
La C
asa d
e la
s P
iñata
s
17
56
S.W
. 8th
Stre
et.
This
sto
re s
pecia
lizes in
"pin
ata
s" a
nd o
ther
artic
les fo
r child
ren's
partie
s.
14.
Bon-B
on Bakery
300 S.W
. 17 Aven
ue.
A C
uban bakery specializing in "Pastelitos."
15.
Cuban B
akery — P
erersosa 1442 S
.W. 8th
Street.
A b
ak
ery
sp
ec
ializin
g in
pa
stry
typ
ica
l of
Cam
aguey, a region of Eastern C
uba.
16.
Churros &
Helados. —
King C
ream
1831 S.W
. 8th Street.
Here you can taste ice cream
made of tropical
fruits
, an
d a
lso
the "c
hu
rros" w
hic
h a
re
Spanish doughnuts served in long strips.
GLO
SS
AR
Y
AR
RO
Z C
ON
PO
LL
O: C
hicken
and
yello
w rice.
BA
TID
O D
E F
RU
TA
S: C
ub
an sh
ake mad
e with
trop
ical fruits, m
ilk, sug
ar,
and
ice.
BU
NU
EL
O: A
dessert m
ade o
f "yuce d
ou
gh
with
the sh
ape o
f a nu
mb
er
"8" that is d
eep-fried
and
covered
with
syrup
.
CA
FE
CU
BA
NO
: Stro
ng
expresso
coffee served
In a d
emitasse o
r in sm
all
pap
er cup
s at side w
alk coffee stan
ds.
CA
PU
CH
INO
: A co
ne-sh
aped
egg
yolk d
essert dip
ped
in ru
m.
CU
BA
UB
RE
: Drin
k mad
e with
cale, rum
, and
lime ju
ice.
CH
ICH
AR
RO
NE
S: F
ried p
ark rind
s.
CH
OR
IPA
N; A
sand
wich
mad
e with
Cu
ban
bread
and
Sp
anish
sausag
e.
CH
UR
RO
S: S
pan
ish d
ou
gh
nu
ts that are served
in lo
ng
strips an
d are
usu
ally du
nked
in co
coa.
DA
IQU
IRI; C
ocktail m
ade w
ith tu
rn, su
gar lem
on
juice an
d ice.
FR
ITA
: Cu
ban
style ham
bu
rger m
ade w
ith g
rou
nd
beef m
ixed w
ith g
rou
nd
po
rk, garlic p
aprika, vin
egar an
d o
ther sp
ices. Served
with
finely ch
op
ped
french
fried p
otato
es and
on
ion
s.
GU
AF
IAP
O: A
refreshm
ent m
ade fro
m 100%
sug
ar cane ju
ice.
GU
AY
AB
ER
A: T
ypical C
ub
an m
en's sh
irt with
fine p
leats and
several
pockets,
MA
RA
CA
S; P
ercussio
n in
strum
ent m
ade fro
m a d
ried g
ou
rd co
ntain
ing
loo
se peb
bles th
at is shaken
to p
rovid
e a beat.
MO
RO
S: W
hits rice an
d b
lack bean
s coo
ked to
geth
er.
PA
EL
LA
: A b
aked yello
w rice an
d seafo
od
dish
that is lo
aded
with
chu
nks
of ch
icken, seafo
od
, po
rk, peas an
d p
imen
tos.
PA
LO
MIL
LA
: A th
in-sliced
steak top
ped
with
cho
pp
ed o
nio
ns en
d p
arsley,
usu
ally served w
ith a slice o
f lime.
PA
N C
ON
LEC
HO
N: A
sandwich m
ade with roasted pork a nd C
uban bread.
PA
N C
UB
AN
O: Long, w
hite hard bread typically served with C
uban meals.
PA
ST
EL
ITO
: A p
astry mad
e with
gu
ava jelly or m
eat or o
ther fillin
gs.
PIC
AD
ILL
O: H
igh
ly season
ed g
rou
nd
beef d
ish accen
ted w
ith g
arlic,
on
ion
s and
tom
ato sau
ce.
PIN
AT
A: C
olo
rful co
ntain
ers of d
ifferent fo
rms an
d sh
apes filled
with
toys
and
cand
les that is h
un
g fro
m th
e ceiling
and
bro
ken b
y child
ren p
ullin
g
string
s, is a po
pu
lar gam
e in ch
ildren
parties.
PL
AT
AN
OS
RU
TO
S: F
ried slices o
f very ripe p
lantain
s.
SID
RA
: Sp
arkling
app
le cider fro
m S
pain
.
SO
PO
N M
AR
INE
RO
: A fish
sou
p cram
med
with
chu
nks o
f fish, clam
s,
shellfish
, rice, peas, p
imen
tos an
d o
nio
ns, u
sually served
with
crackers.
TA
SA
JO: Jerked
beef p
repared
with
Cu
ban
season
ing
s.
TO
CIN
D D
EL
aEL
O: A
dessert sim
ilar to en
egg
custard
.
TO
ST
ON
ES
: Ro
un
d slices o
f green
plan
tain lig
htly fried
, then
pressed
and
refried.
YU
CA
CO
N M
0,10: A ro
ot veg
etable b
roiled
to a ten
der co
nsisten
cy and
served w
ith a sau
ce mad
e of so
ur o
rang
e, garlic an
d spices.
VA
L
RE
STA
UR
AN
TS
1.
LA
ESQ
UIN
A D
E T
EJA
S 101 S.W
. 12th Avenue
2. E
L P
UB
1548 S.W
. Calle 8
3. M
cDO
NA
LD
'S 1400 S.W
. Calle 8
4. JU
AN
ITO
'S CE
NT
RO
VA
SCO
2235 S.W
. Calle 8
5. E
L B
OD
EG
ON
DE
CA
STIL
LA
2499 S.W
. Calle 8
6. M
AL
AG
A
740 S.W. C
alle 8
7. E
L M
ESO
N D
E L
A T
OR
TIL
LA
1620 S.W
. Calle 8
8. C
ASA
JUA
NC
HO
2436 S.W
. Calle 8
9. E
L P
ESC
AD
OR
1543 S.W
. Calle 8
10. O
RIE
NT
AL
1642 S.W
. Calle 8
11. P
AC
IFIC
O
1435 S.W. C
alle 8
12. E
L IN
KA
1756 S.W
. Calle 8
13. E
L E
STA
BL
O
90 S.W. 27th A
venue
14. ISL
AS C
AN
AR
IAS
285 N.W
. 27th Avenue
15. R
AN
CH
O L
UN
A
45 N.W
. 22nd Avenue
16. C
UB
A M
OD
ER
NA
2025 W
. Flagler Street
17. P
AL
MA
S DE
MA
LL
OR
CA
2115 W
. Flagler Street
IHriparsin U.S.A.
JOIN
TH
E FU
N!
Carnaval
Mia
mi o
ffers ten d
ays o
f jo
yo
us festiv
ities featu
ring
Ca
lle Och
o,
surrou
nd
ed b
y tradition
and
excitemen
t. Th
is largest H
ispan
ic celebration
in th
e Un
ited
States featu
res fun
and
excitemen
t for every-one: a G
ala Masquerade B
all; a popular Carna-
val Dan
ce, revelry and
the m
eeting of cu
ltures
at C
arn
av
al M
iam
i will b
e bea
med
to a
n
aud
ience of over 200 m
illion in
the U
nited
States and L
atin Am
erica. D
ON
'T M
ISS
CA
RN
AV
AL
MIA
MI! It's
folklore an
d art ... It's trad
ition an
d cu
lture
... It's mu
sic and
dan
cing ... JO
IN T
HE
FU
N!
LITTLE H
AV
AN
A
U.S
.A.
CA
RN
AV
AL
IMA
M
NO
RT
H
MIA
MI
I
S.W
. 8 S
treet
La
tin Q
ua
rte
r
1-95
MIA
MI
INT
ER
NA
TIO
NA
L
AIR
PO
RT
838
CO
RA
L
GA
BL
ES
KE
Y B
ISCA
YN
E
: 7
•
WH
AT
IS L
HD
A?
Th
e Little H
avan
a Dev
elop
men
t Au
tho
rity is
a n
on
-pro
fit neig
hb
orh
oo
d d
ev
elo
pm
en
t co
rporatio
n th
at was fo
unded
in M
arch 1
976.
Its chief objective is to foster, encourage, and p
rom
ote eco
no
mic d
evelo
pm
ent p
rojects an
d
programs in the C
ity of Miam
i's Little H
avana d
istrict.
OB
JEC
TIV
ES
Th
e ob
jectives o
f the L
ittle Hav
ana D
evelo
p-
ment A
uthority are:
• T
o encourage comm
ercial expansion and fo
rmu
late pro
gram
s aimed
at creating
em
ployment opportunities.
• T
o a
ssist in so
lvin
g p
roble
ms o
f the
com
munity
's econom
ic gro
wth
thro
ugh
dem
on
stration
pro
jects and
feasibility
studies.
• T
o d
evelo
p cap
ability
at the lo
cal level
for undertaking a comprehensive
economy developm
ent plan in coordina-tio
n w
ith th
ose o
f federal, state, co
unty
an
d city
agen
cies, wh
ich w
ou
ld lead
to
the formulation of specific strategies and
development goals.
• T
o p
rom
ote th
e dev
elopm
ent o
f Little
Havana as a m
ajor attraction.
• T
o e
nco
ura
ge a
nd
pro
mo
te c
ap
ital
investm
ents in
ente
rprise
s that w
ill im
pact fav
orab
ly o
n th
e local eco
no
my
.
LIT
TL
E H
AV
AN
A D
EV
EL
OP
ME
NT
AU
TH
OR
ITY
970 S
.W. F
irst Street — Suite 407 —
Miam
i, Fl. 33130 (305) 3248127
LIT
TL
E H
AV
AN
A
U.S
.A.
Latin Q
uarter
SPON
SOR
ED
BY:
* C
ITY O
F MIA
MI
* D
AD
E C
OU
NT
Y
• o
LH
DA
M
ee havasa development authority
970 ex. first urea, Wood, E
lyria 33130 - telephooe(305) 924-8127
BO
AR
D O
F D
IRE
CT
OR
S L
uis S
ab
ines
J. M
. Palm
ero
Dra. M
arta Beq
uer
Willia
m A
lexa
nd
er M
ario G
od
eric
h
Ofe
lita P
ara*
Man
uel T
ara
cido
Eliseo (T
i to) R. G
omez
Orla
nd
o N
ara
njo
C
arlo
s Pen
in
Willy
Bern
icilo
Fern
an
do
Carra
nd
l R
ob
ert C
his
ho
lm
Ketty
G
ort W
illy G
ort
Hecto
r Lop
ez O
rlan
do N
ara
njo
jr.
Hu
mb
erto PellO
n
Mario
Pesto
nit
Man
olo
Rod
rigu
ez R
od
olfo
San
chez
Execu
tive Director: T
ony D
escalzo
ME
TR
O - D
AD
E
• D
R. E
RN
EST
MA
RT
IN
DIR
EC
TO
IrOF
ME
TR
O D
AD
E O
CE
D
CIT
Y O
F M
IAM
I •
FR
AN
K C
AST
AN
ED
A
DIR
EC
TO
R O
F C
OM
MU
NIT
Y D
EV
EL
OP
ME
NT
• D
ON
AL
D G
AT
HE
R
DIR
EC
TO
R O
F P
UB
LIC
WO
RK
S T
HR
OU
GH
AN
ED
A G
RA
NT
• R
OG
ER
CA
RL
TO
N
DIR
EC
TO
R O
F C
ITY
OF
MIA
MI
OF
F-ST
RE
ET
PA
RK
ING