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Urban Design Brief April 73, 20777835 Dundas Street
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
INTRODUCTION I
1.0 SUBJECT LANDS I
1.1 Adjacent and Surrounding Land Uses 3
2.0 PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT 4
2.1 Design Goals and Objectives 7
2.2 Design Response to City Documents 7
2.2.1 1989 City of London Official Plan 7
2.2.2 The London Plan 12
2.3 Spatial Analysis 14
2.4 Conclusions 15
3.0 DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND DESIGN RESPONSES 15
3.1 Concept Design 15
3.2 Public Realm 15
4.0 COMPATIBILITY REPORT 16
4.1 Built Form Elements 16
4.2 Massing and Articulation 16
4.3 Architectural Treatment 16
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Urban Design Brief March 13, 20171835 Dundas Street
INTRODUCTION
On behalf of Copia Developments, Zelinka Priamo Ltd. has prepared this Urban DesignBrief to provide design details of a proposed development on the subject lands, asrequired in conjunction with a Zoning By-Law Amendment application for the property.
1.0 SUBJECT LANDS
The subject lands are comprised of a single, irregularly shaped parcel with an area ofapproximately 1.6ha (3.95ac) on the south side of Dundas Street, approximately 300mwest of Clarke Road (Figure 1).
The lands have a frontage of approximately 92.8m (118 ft) along Dundas Street, and anaverage depth of approximately 155m (140ft) and are occupied by a single-storeybuilding, formerly used as a Chrysler automotive dealership, and currently used for Cityof London offices (Figures 2-3), with the remainder as accessory parking area. (Thesmaller building visible in the figures below has since been removed). Two driveways,one on either side of the existing building, provide full-turns vehicular access to thelands.
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Due to the underutilization of the subject lands for some time, drug use and loitering has
been evident, particularly towards the rear of the site. This is evidenced by needles on
the ground and a near daily police presence. With the re-use of the existing building for
City of London offices, it is expected that this behaviour will diminish; redevelopment of
the entire subject lands will also aid in curbing this undesired activity.
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Land uses abutting the subject lands consist of low density residential (east, west),medium density residential (south), and commercial (east and west). Additionalcommercial uses are located on the north side of Dundas Street (Figure 5).
Figure 4— Subject lands from Dundas Street(
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1.1 ADJACENT AND SURROUNDING LAND USES
uses on the north side of Dundas Street, o
Land uses further away from the subject lands consist of low residential (east, west,north, south), and auto-oriented commercial uses (east, west, north). The subject landsare located along the automotive-oriented commercial corridor of Dundas Street, west ofthe major commercial node at Clarke Road and Dundas Street (Argyle Mall).
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Urban Design Brief March 13, 20171835 Dundas Street
2O PROPOSED DEVELOPMENT
The northeast and southwest portions of the subject lands are proposed to be re
developed for a range of commercial uses, consisting of two, multi-tenant commercial
buildings, with the remainder of the site, save and except for the existing public use
building, restored to formal parking areas (Figure 6-1 1).
Figure 6 — Proposed conceptual site plan
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The 2-storey, 2,802m2 (30,160ft2) northeasterly building is positioned at the ultimate road
allowance to maximize street exposure and further define the streetscape. This street-
oriented building is intended to be occupied by retail and service uses on the ground
floor with offices above. A small accessory warehouse area is proposed for the rear of
the building with a loading dock. In addition to the O.Om setback to the front lot line, a
O.Om setback is proposed for the easterly lot line in order to remove any potential for
loitering in concealed areas between the building and fencing. Further discussion on this
setback is provided in Section 6.3 of this report.
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The 1-storey, 2,286m2 (24,433ft2) rear building is intended to be occupied by
medical/dental uses, and can therefore be located towards the rear of the property as
direct street exposure is not required. As with the northeast building, the southwest
building is located at minimal setbacks in order to minimize the potential for undesired
activity between the building and lot lines. Due to the adjacent townhouse dwellings tothe west, a 2.Om setback is proposed along the westerly lot line to provide sufficient
separation.
No changes are proposed for the existing single-storey, 1,807m2 (19,451ft2) building,
currently used as City of London offices (i.e. public use)
The conceptual site design provides a total of 202 parking spaces, 76 less than the 278
required under the zoning by-law. As such, a special regulation will be sought to permit a
lower minimum number of parking spaces for the development.
fFigure 7 — Conceptual rendering (looking southeast)
Figure 8 —uaI redeing (looking southwest)
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Figure 9— Proposed concepb ‘ it plan
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Figure 11 — Conceptual rendering (looking east)
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Urban Design Brief March 13, 20777835 Dundas Street
2.1 DESIGN GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
Given that the subject lands are located along the street-oriented, Dundas Street
commercial corridor, and that built form is already established on the site andsurrounding lands, the design goals for the proposed new buildings ate as follows:
• Place buildings with increased height at the street frontage to create a strong
street presence and improve the pedestrian environment;
• Retain the existing building (currently used for City of London social services);
• Restore former vehicle display areas to a formal, well designed parking area;
• Reduce the potential for access to low visibility areas of the site to promote crime
prevention through environmental design;
• Make use of the existing driveways on Dundas Street to facilitate vehicle ingress
and egress and provide emergency vehicle and loading access;
• Screen loading and parking areas from the street to the greatest extent possible;
and,
• Provide building facades with a high proportion of windows, allowing for ample
sunlight penetration and passive surveillance of the street and parking areas.
2.2 DESIGN RESPONSE TO CITY DOCUMENTS
Due to the current transition between Official Plans (the 1989 Official Plan and The
London Plan), this Urban Design Brief addresses both documents. The 1989 Official
Plan is discussed first, then a discussion on The London Plan policies follows.
2.2.1 1989 City of London Official Plan
The subject lands are within the “Auto Oriented Commercial Corridor” (A 0CC) land use
designation, as per Schedule ‘A’ — Land Use to the City of London Official Plan. This
designation extends to the east and west of the subject lands on both the north and
south sides of Dundas Street.
2.2.1.1 AOCC Urban Design Policies
The urban design objective for the AOCC designation is to “Encourage enhanced street
edge landscaping, internal and joint access to multiple uses on the same or different
properties and improved building aesthetics. “The proposed redevelopment is consistent
with this objective by providing street-oriented buildings with landscaping in front and
joint access to multiple uses.
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More specific urban design policies for the AOCC designation are found in Section
4.4.2.8 of the Official Plan. The proposed redevelopment of the subject lands is
consistent with applicable policies as follows:
Urban design within the Commercial Corridors should:
I) display a high standard of design of buildings, their massing, siting, exterior
access and public areas;
The existing building has recently been renovated to accommodate City of London social
services offices, and the two new buildings display a high standard of commercial
design, incorporating a range of architectural features including a high proportion of
windows, cornice lines, porticos, and entrance features.
ii) provide a high standard of separation from residential areas where there are
conflicts between uses to ensure safety;
Effective separation from adjacent residential uses is established by providing minimal
setbacks to reduce unwanted activity, such as loitering. This approach is consistent with
the ideology of crime prevention through environmental design.
iii) provide for strictly controlled vehicular access points onto arterial and collector
roads;
The two existing driveway locations are to be maintained and enhanced where possible.
iv) maintain, where possible, uniform setbacks to the street;
The proposed northwesterly building is placed at a O.Om setback from the ultimate road
allowance, similar to the existing building, and maintains a uniform setback with other
proximate buildings.
v) provide for coordinated design of signage, street furniture, lighting and
landscaping and ensure appropriate lighting adjacent to residential areas;
Specific site design items, including those listed above, will be finalized through the Site
Plan Approval process.
vi) provide convenient, attractive and safe pedestrian and transit access,
considering such matters as building location and orientation, pedestrian
amenities and site connections to transit; (amended by OPA 558)
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Building entrance locations are oriented towards the street, with both buildings facing
Dundas Street providing direct pedestrian access. Pedestrian access to the rear building
is facilitated through a network of sidewalks. The site is well served by transit, with
multiple bus routes within walking distance.
vii) place active uses, including office and retail spaces, along the street frontage,
with inactive spaces, including parking and storage facilities, located in the back
and screened from view; (OPA 558)
Active uses, including street-level retail, are placed along the street frontage and are
accessed directly from the street. Inactive uses, consisting of parking along loading
areas, are located to the rear of the two front buildings, screened from view from the
street.
viii) where non-active uses are required to maintain a street wall, use vision
glazing and pedestrian access points to create a visual connection between the
pedestrian environment and the building; (OPA 558)
In addition to active uses at the street frontage, extensive vision glass is also proposed.
ix) utilize architectural massing that is appropriate to the context of the site and
create a strong street wall. This includes promoting multi-storey buildings along
arterial roads; and (OPA 558)
A 2-storey building is proposed at the street frontage, providing greater height along the
established street wall on this arterial road.
x) provide architectural detail and a diversity of high quality materials to create an
interesting streetscape. (OPA 558)
Specific architectural details and materials will be refined through the Site Plan Approval
process.
2.2.7.2 General Urban Design Principles
The City of London Official Plan includes design principles that are to be applied to new
developments. Section 11.1.1 lists the design principles that are to be promoted in the
preparation of development proposals. The individual principles listed do not always
apply to each specific development, and are dependent upon the location and
characteristics of the proposal. The design principles relevant to this proposed
development and how they are addressed is outlined as follows;
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i) Natural Features
Due to the previous use of the subject lands for an automotive sales and service
establishment, there are no natural features on the subject lands.
ii) Trees
Similar to the above, there are no significant trees on the subject lands. Tree plantings
and landscaping will be provided in the proposed development and detailed through the
Site Plan Approval Process. It is anticipated that plantings within parking islands, the
front landscaped area, and around the perimeter of the site (where possible) will be
provided.
iv) High Design Standards
The proposed buildings designs provide high design standards, exhibiting a variety of
cladding materials and a high proportion of windows.
v) Architectural Continuity
The proposed building design provides for 1 and 2-storey buildings with flat roofs,
consistent with the architectural style that dominates along the Dundas Street
commercial corridor.
vi) Redevelopment
The proposed Zoning By-Law Amendment will facilitiate the redevelopment of the
majority of the subject lands for uses that are desirable and compatible with adjacent
uses, and allow for appropriate intensification of an underutilized site.
vii) Streetscape
The northeast building has been positioned at the ultimate toad allowance to provide a
strong street presence and continuation of the established street wall. The two-storey
massing along the street at this location, together with a large hardscaped area,
enhances the pedestrian environment. Streetscape details, such as plantings, street
furniture, and paving materials, will be finalized though the Site Plan Approval process.
viii) Pedestrian Traffic
A network of sidewalks is provided throughout the subject lands, facilitating pedestrian
access to and from buildings, Dundas Street, and parking areas.
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ix) Access to Sunlight
Generous amounts of glazing are provided on building elevations facing the public
realm, providing ample sunlight penetration.
x) Landscaping
Landscaping consisting of tree plantings, gardens, and planting groups will be provided.
Details of landscaping will be finalized through the Site Plan Approval process.
xi) Building Positioning
The noreast building has been placed at the ultimate road allowance along Dundas
Street with zero side front and side yard setbacks, while the rear (south) building is
placed at minimal side and tear yard setbacks. This approach not only contributes to the
strengthening of the streetscape and public realm, but is consistent with crime
prevention through environmental design techniques in an effort to reduce or eliminate
undesired activity on the lands
xi) Enhances Accessibility Standards
The proposed buildings will be fully accessible and will incorporate the City of London
Facility Accessibility and Design Standards.
xiii) Parking and Loading
The majority of parking spaces, and all loading spaces, are located behind the two frontbuildings, screened from view from the public realm. Existing parking spaces on either
side of the two existing driveways are maintained to provide convenient parking for thetwo front buildings. As part of the present Zoning By-Law Amendment application, a
reduction of required parking is being sought in order to reduce the area required to be
devoted for parking, and allow for appropriate intensification of an underutilized site.
xiv) Privacy
The subject lands abut residential uses to the east, west, and south. A zero side yard
setback is proposed for the easterly side yard, and 2.Om for the west. The intent of these
setbacks is to reduce or eliminate accessible areas in between buildings and lotlines,
areas which are not easily visible from the remainder of the site, in order to reduce
unwanted activity. As noted in the Planning Justification Report, given the relationship of
existing residential buildings to the subject lands, the proposed setbacks are appropriate
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and privacy is maintained. It is noted that no windows are proposed on building
elevations that directly abut residential uses.
xix) Waste Management
Waste and recycling are to be stored by Molok in-ground waste receptacles and
removed via private waste collection service.
xx) Resource Conservation
Where practical, the proposed building will make use of appropriate sustainability
techniques.
2.2.2 The London Plan
The London Plan has been adopted by Council, but is not in effect pending the
resolution of several appeals to the Ontario Municipal Board. The London Plan sets out
urban design policies that are applicable to both the city as a whole, and to specific
place types. The subject lands are within the “Urban Corridor” place type, and fall under
the policies of the City Design section, and the Green Space section.
2.2.2.1 City Design
The City Design section of The London Plan sets out general urban design policies that
apply to the entire city. The proposed development is consistent with these policies as
follows:
• The proposed redevelopment of the subject lands maintains the character of the
Dundas Street corridor by providing a built form and building design that is
consistent with other proximate commercial buildings along Dundas Street. The
character of the neighbourhood, and how the proposed redevelopment fits into
the neighbourhood, is provided in this report. (Sections 197, 199);
• The existing streetscape along Dundas Street will be enhanced by the addition of
a two-storey building at the ultimate road allowance and a large hardscaped
forecourt (Section 227, 235);
• The proposed site layout responds to the existing constraints on the site,
including the retention of the existing building, and to the desire to reduce the
potential for illegal activities. As such, buildings are located with minimal
setbacks in a manner that will not adversely impact adjacent properties.
Connectivity, both internal to the site and connections to the street, are provided.
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The majority of parking, and all loading areas, are screened from public view.
(Sections 252, 254, 255, 259, 266, 268, 269, 272, 274, 281, 282)
The design of the proposed buildings, including scale, massing, and materials, is
respectful of the site’s context along the Dundas Street commercial corridor and
proximate to residential uses. The buildings maintain a low-rise form and exhibit
architectural features and qualities which are sympathetic to surrounding
properties. A high proportion of windows are provided facing the public realm,
while no windows are provided on building elevations abutting residential uses.
Main building entrances face the street and rooftop mechanical equipment is
screened from view. (Sections 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 291, 296)
• A diverse range of building materials are proposed including a masonry, stucco,brick. A high proportion of windows are proposed on all elevations not abutting
residential uses. (Sections 301, 302)
2.2.2.2 Urban Corridor
The intent of the Urban Corridor place type is to support a form of development that issimilar to the Rapid Transit Corridor place type, but at a lower intensity. The subject
lands are further identified as within the Dundas Street Specific Segment “Transitional”
policy area, which permits lower intensity developments that may not entirely fulfil the
long-term vision of the Urban Corridor place type. The proposed redevelopment of the
subject lands is consistent with the Urban Corridor urban design policies as follows:
• Retail and service uses are located towards the Dundas Street frontage within a
new building that is positioned at the ultimate road allowance (Sections 837.4,
841.2);
• The intensification and design of the subject lands supports transit and facilitates
pedestrian connections to the street (Sections 837.4, 841.2);
• All loading areas, and the majority of parking, are located to the rear of the site,
screened from public view (Section 841.12); and,
• Building setbacks make use of crime prevention through environmental design
principles and maintain privacy for adjacent uses (Sections 841.13).
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2.3 SPATIAL ANALYSIS
Land uses within 400m are dominated by commercial uses along the Dundas Street
commercial corridor, and low-density land uses consisting of single detached dwellings.
Figure 12 shows the subject lands and notable features and land uses within 400m and
800m radii. The two radii represent walking distances of approximately 5 and 10
minutes. The subject lands are located along an arterial road (Dundas Street), which
intersects with another arterial road (Clarke Road) approximately 315m west of the
subject lands. The area is well served by transit.
Amenities within 400m include a wide variety of commercial establishments along the
Dundas Street commercial corridor, a school (Al-Taqwa Academy), as well as
restaurants and several medical/dental clinics.
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A variety of multi-unit dwelling types are also present in the area, including low-rise
apartment buildings, townhouses, and fourplexes.
Additional land uses within the 800m radius include Argyle Mall and associatedcommercial uses at the intersection of Clarke Road and Dundas Street, and industrial
uses to the north of the subject lands along Third Street and Clarke Road
2.4 CONCLUSIONS
The proposed development meets the City’s Urban Design requirements by providing an
efficient, well-designed redevelopment of the subject lands. The streetscape along
Dundas Street will be enhanced with the addition of a building placed at the ultimateroad allowance with direct pedestrian access to the street. The proposed site design
utilizes the principles of crime prevention through environmental design to reduce thepotential for unwanted activity. Although specific cladding materials and streetscape
treatments will be finalized through the site plan process, it is anticipated that high-
quality building materials and generous streetscape treatments will be provided. Themassing of the new buildings is consistent with the existing built form and places
additional height at the street line.
3.0 DESIGN PRINCIPLES AND DESIGN RESPONSES
3.1 CONCEPT DESIGN
The proposed redevelopment of the subject lands proposes to add two (2) new buildings
on lands that were previously used for vehicle storage and display. The goal of
redeveloping the lands is to make more efficient and cost-effective use of the lands for
uses that are more appropriate than the previous automotive sales and serviceestablishment. The proposed built form is consistent, and compatible with, existing
commercial buildings along Dundas Street, and strengthens the existing street wall.
3.2 PUBLIC REALM
The public realm surrounding the subject lands has already been defined by the existing
Dundas Street streetscape, with a number of small-scale commercial buildings fronting
onto the street, against the sidewalk in close proximity to the curb.
The proposed redevelopment of the subject lands is intended to strengthen the street
wall in front of the existing and proposed buildings by placing the new building at a zerosetback and a landscaped forecourt between the buildings and the street. The front-yardparking area in front of the existing building is proposed to be removed and become apedestrian-only area.
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4.0 COMPATIBILITY REPORT
4.1 BUILT FORM ELEMENTS
Built form elements in the proposed redevelopment of the subject lands consist of the
existing commercial building and two new commercial buildings; one, two-storey building
located at the northeast corner of the lands; and, a one-storey building located to the
rear of the lands. All buildings make use of flat roofs, a feature commonly found in the
area.
4.2 MASSING AND ARTICULATION
The proposed buildings are considered medium scale in area and maintain a low-rise
profile. As such, massing of the buildings maintains a human-scale and are compatible
with the streetscape. Articulation is provided by a cornice line along the roofs of both
new buildings, and entrance features facing the street.
4.3 ARCHITECTURAL TREATMENT
Notable architecture features provided on both new buildings consist of projecting
entrance features with roof overhangs, a masonry base on elevations facing the street,
and a high proportion of vision glass. Building elevations that abut adjacent residential
uses do not contain windows in order to preserve privacy. The architectural features
provided result in a built form that is compatible with the adjacent buildings and uses,
including both commercial uses along Dundas Street and residential uses to the east,
west, and south of the subject lands.
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