update on activities in the nigerian power sector

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  • 8/8/2019 Update on Activities in the Nigerian Power Sector

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    Update on Activities in theNigerian Power Sector

    Being Presentation byEngr. (Dr.) Joseph O. Makoju

    Special Adviser to the President on Electric Power at the

    NERC/UBA Seminar on Financing & Investment Opportunities in theNigerian Power Sector at Abuja

    25thJanuary, 2007

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    Outline

    Operational Update Infrastructure Expansion

    Sector Reforms

    Conclusion

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    Operational Update

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    Some improvement in generation output nowbeing experienced (although some outputconstraints still exist at a major thermal stationdue to the gas restrictions from NGC

    400MW Shortfall). With the recent improvement in relations

    with the surrounding communities, we nowhave access to the location of the vandalizedgas pipeline, and negotiations are on for the

    commencement of repairs.

    Operational Update

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    Major Infrastructure Expansion

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    1st Batch FG Power Stations (1,600MW)

    Geregu:- Work on the 414MW plant is on going. Plant is

    on schedule for commissioning in Feb-07.

    Omotosho and Papalanto :-. Installation works on-going. On completion the total capacity at both plant will

    be 670MW. First fire of Omotosho and Papalanto is

    expected to be in Apr 07.

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    FG Power Stations...contd

    Alaoji:- Civil Works in progress. Some major equipmenthave arrived. Custom clearance and transportation to site

    has commenced. The 504MW plant is on schedule forearly 2008.

    Mambilla:-Agreement concluded with the ChineseGovernment to part fund this 2,600MW hydro station.

    Award of civil works and ground breaking ceremonybefore the end of February and the power station shouldcome on stream by 2012.

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    Generation Expansion Plan (2006-2010)

    Dec-06 Dec-07 Dec-08 Dec-09 Dec-10

    Existing Power Stations 3357 4027 3880 3780 3780

    Existing IPPs 750 750 750 750 750

    On-going FG Projects1001 1496 2512 3528 4544

    On-going NIPP PS 0 2203 2743 2743 2743

    Proposed JV-IPPs 0 1220 2790 2790 2790

    Other IPPs 90 510 1265 1365 1865

    Total 5198 10206 13940 14956 16472

    Notes: (i) Major Hydro Projects eg: Mambilla will come on stream by 2012

    (ii) A 25yr Power Sector Development Plan aimed at achieving 150000MW has been developed.

    (iii) Sustained funding of the sector (PPP) is required to ensure execution of the Development Plan to avoid any future reversals.

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    FG Transmission Projects

    Owerri-Ahoada-Yenogoa Transmission Line

    and associated SS has been commissioned byMr. President (linking Bayelsa State for the firsttime to the national grid)- October 2006.

    Commissioning of the 330kV Ikeja West(Nigeria) Sakete (Benin) interconnectionexpected in the first half of February 2007.

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    NIPP (2,770MW)

    Power Stations

    Major equipment for Egbema andIhovbor Power Stations have arrived andhas been cleared from the ports, while

    that of Gbaran Ubie; Calabar and SapelePower Stations have been shipped.

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    NIPP...contd

    Transmission

    Contractors on Transmission projects

    under the NIPP have mobilized

    Challenges- community issues; weather etc

    Distribution Procurement Process nearing completion

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    NIPP POWER STATIONS:NIPP POWER STATIONS:

    Lot 1 CALABAR, 561MW

    Lot 2 EGBEMA, 338MW

    Lot 3 EYAEN, 451MW

    Lot 4 GBARAIN, 225MW

    Lot 5 IKOT-ABASI, 300MW

    Lot 6 SAPELE, 450MW

    Lot 7 OMOKU, 230MW

    Lot 8 IBOM POWER, 188MW

    Total = 2,743 MWTotal = 2,743 MW

    Location and Scope of NIPP Power Stations

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    Scope of NIPP TransmissionScope of NIPP Transmission

    WorksWorks

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    3540 MVAadditional

    Inj.

    Capacity

    2666 Kmof 11 KVLines

    22,598

    DistributionTransformers

    1701 Km

    of 33 KVLines

    And Scope of NIPP Distribution Project

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    Calabar

    Port Harcourt

    Warri

    Benin CityLagos

    Paplanto

    Egbin

    Omotosho

    Calabar

    Alaoji

    Eyaen

    Sapele

    Gbaran

    Egbema

    Ikot AbasiOmoku

    Okpai1&2

    Agura, Ikorodu

    Obite

    Bonny

    Geregu

    Afam

    OBEN TO AJAOKUTA

    Ajaokuta

    OBIGBO NORTH TO

    ALAOJI

    IKOT ABASI TO

    IBOM IPP

    AJAOUKUTA TO OBAJANAAJAOUKUTA TO KADUNA,

    ABUJA

    ELPS TO OMOTOSHO

    ELP TO PAPLANTO

    ELP TO EYAEN

    SCOPE:SCOPE:Calabar, 90km

    off-shore Adanga to CalabarEyaen, 5km off ELPSEgbema, 12 km to IzombieGbaran, 6km to Gbaran/UbieOmoku, 1km from Omoku

    Sapele, 1km to ELPS ObenSapele System

    Gas Delivery Projects

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    Sector Reform

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    1999- our Starting Point (Vertically IntegratedMonopoly)

    2001- Introduction of a new Power Policy

    2005- Promulgation of the EPSR Act

    2005- Formation of PHCN Plc

    2005- Incorporation of successor companies

    2005- Inauguration of NERC

    2006- Take-off of new successor companies

    (and the commencement of the winding down of PHCN HQ)

    Sector Reform - Highlights

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    Sector Reform

    BPE has incorporated the Nigeria Electricity Management Agencyto manage the legacy liabilities of PHCN in August 2006

    Resolution of staff severance issues are at an advanced stage 1st power generation licences issued by NERC in Jul-06

    Procurement process for O&M of TransysCo is on-going

    Privatization of some SCs to commence in 1st

    Q-07 Work on the RE Policy as well as the set-up of REA Fund on-

    going

    Procurement process for disposal of Ijora and Calabar PowerStations has commenced

    Private Sector funded mass metering programme in the distributioncompanies has started.

    d

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    Present Landscape

    Decentralised Structure

    18 successor companies

    Market Operations (Wholesale Mkt.; Transfer Pricing) Independent Electricity Regulator

    REA NEMA

    Some Private Players (AES,AGIP,RCM, Fibre Optic Coys)

    Gradual disappearance of the vestiges of PHCN

    Sustaining ongoing initiatives (Master Plan/Public

    Enlightenment)

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    Are we done?

    Certainly Not!Unbundling is

    not an end in itself but a means toachieving higher levels of efficiency &

    improved service reliability(through thereplacement of a monopoly dominated

    sector with a liberalized sector driven bymarket dictates).

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    The next logical step

    Quickly move the unbundled entities

    to a position of complete financialautonomy. The underlying issue

    being to make the sector financially

    self sustaining...herein lies the

    challenge.

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    Some Challenges

    Huge Supply Deficit

    End User Tariffs

    Commercial Performance

    Funding Reform (Severance Pay,Union Buyin etc)

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    What next? . surmounting the challenges

    SPE being set-up to inherit major liabilities of

    PHCN (loans, PPAs etc )which would otherwise

    have had a huge impact on the working capitalof SCs.

    High level inter-agency committee currently indiscussions with the Unions

    Schemes being designed to improve commercial

    performance (Upgrade of RCM; Concessioning of Dist.Coys and Gen. Coys; O&M for new PS etc ).

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    Essential Requirements for a Successful

    Power Sector Business

    Collection efficiency of at least 90%. Cost Reflective Tariffs (MYTO)

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    Our Expectations

    The ongoing procurement process for

    the sale/concession of the distributioncompanies and some power stations willattract credible investors with the

    required experience and financialcapacity to manage, grow and develop theESI to the mutual benefit of all

    stakeholders.

    Conclusion

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    Conclusion

    Necessary steps are being taken to

    ensure that the reform program is seenthough to its logical conclusion the

    creation of an efficient and reliable privatesector led electricity industry.

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    Thank you