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University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

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Page 1: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in

AF patiens

Thorsten Hanke

Page 2: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Page 3: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

DISCLOSURE INFORMATION:

The following relationships exist related to this presentation:

none

Thorsten Hanke:

“Does type of aortic root repair in acute type A dissection matter? A comparison between valve sparing procedures and the “gold standard””

Presenter Disclosure Information

Page 4: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Does type of aortic root repair in acute type A dissection matter? A comparison between valve sparing procedures and the “gold standard

Thorsten Hanke, Holger Sier, Efstratios I. Charitos, Ulrich Stierle, Hans-H. Sievers

Page 5: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Methods:

All operations for type A aortic dissection performed since 1993 were identified and follow up information was gathered by contacting the patient and/or his/her physician.

Results were compared using Kaplan-Meier curves.

Utilizing complex surgical aortic root procedures in acute type A aortic dissection is still a matter of debate.

We reviewed the midterm results in our institution.

Page 6: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Techniques

86 operations were performed:

37 valve reimplantation procedures (David, 38%)

29 valve remodeling procedures (Yacoub, 30%)

27 valve / ascending aortic conduits (Bentall, 31%)

Page 7: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Survival (Kaplan-Meier)

Bentall

David

Yacoub

p=0.755

Page 8: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Results

In hospital mortality:

18,5 % in the Bentall group

13,5 % in the David group and

6,9 % in the Yacoub group

Page 9: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Results

Probability of survival and freedom from aortic reoperation at ten years was:

58 % in the Bentall group

53 % in the David group and

45 % in the Yacoub group

Page 10: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Results

Probability of survival and freedom from aortic reoperation at ten years was:

58 % in the Bentall group

54 % in the David group and

45 % in the Yacoub group

No difference according to the

type of surgery performed

(p=0.755)

Page 11: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Conclusion

When tailored to the specific pathology, aortic valve sparing

procedures in comparison to the gold standard Bentall procedure

for treatment of the aortic root in type A aortic dissections yield

satisfying midterm results regarding survival and freedom of

reoperation.

Page 12: University of Lübeck Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery Diagnostics in pre and post-op managment in AF patiens Thorsten Hanke

University of Lübeck

Department of Cardiac and Thoracic Vascular Surgery

Thank You!