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University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado en problemas: ¿cómo iniciarse?

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Page 1: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

University of Delaware

Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started

Institute for TransformingUndergraduate Education

Courtesy of Hal White

Aprendizaje basado en problemas: ¿cómo iniciarse?

Page 2: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Ready, Set …Go! En sus marcas, listos … ¡Ya!

Getting readyGetting ready: deciding on course goals and learning objectives.

En sus marcasEn sus marcas: decidir las metas del curso y los objetivos de aprendizaje.

Getting setGetting set: documenting goals through the syllabus.LListosistos: documentar estas metas a lo largo del sílabo.

Go!Go!: the first week of class.¡¡Ya!Ya!: La primera semana de clase.

Page 3: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Discussion: Describe Your Course Discusión: Describa su Curso

What is its purpose? ¿Cuál es su propósito?

Hable con su vecino de al lado sobre su curso… Total, 10 minutos.

What ideas and concepts does it deal with?¿Qué ideas y conceptos se tratan en él?

What about the course wouldyou like to change? Why?¿ Qué aspectos del cursole gustaría cambiar? ¿Por qué?

Page 4: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Choosing Course Goals Eligiendo las metas del curso.

What do you want your students to– know

– be able to do

– value

as a result of taking this course?

Medítelo usted mismo…..5 minutos.

¿Qué es lo que quiere que sus alumnos– sepan

– puedan hacer

– valoren

como resultado de este curso?

Page 5: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Define Learning Objectives Defina los objetivos de aprendizaje.

List specific expectations and outcomes.Haga una lista de expectativas y resultados

específicos.

Consider a range of objectives.– Overall objectives for course– Objectives within specific unit/topic

Considere una gama de objetivos.– Objetivos para todo el curso.– Objetivos para cada unidad o tópico.

Page 6: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Keep assessment in mind.– How will you determine if objective has been met?

Tenga en cuenta la evaluación.– ¿Cómo determinará que el objetivo ha sido

logrado?

Define Learning Objectives Defina los objetivos de aprendizaje.

Page 7: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Selected Learning Objectives for... Objetivos de aprendizaje elegidos

Introduction to Biochemistry (Hal White)

6. Create and understand abstract biochemical models.6. Crear y comprender modelos bioquímicos abstractos.

13. Learn to organize logical arguments based on evidence

13. Aprender a organizar argumentación lógica basada en evidencia.

4. Apply chemical principles in a biochemical context.4. Aplicar principios de la química en un contexto

bioquímico.

Page 8: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Clothing in Contemporary Society (Jane Lamb)

Selected Learning Objectives for... Objetivos de aprendizaje elegidos

Explain the role of different businesses in developing, producing, and distributing apparel products.

Explicar el rol de los deferentes negocios en el desarrollo producción, y distribución de productos del vestir.

Develop skills for professional success (analytical thinking, communication, decision-making, teamwork).

Desarrollar habilidades para el éxito profesional (pensamiento analítico, comunicación, toma de decisiones y trabajo en equipo).

Examine how psychological, social, economic, and technological forces influence today's fashions.

Evaluar cómo las fuerzas psicológicas, sociales, económicas, y tecnológicas influyen en la moda de hoy.

Page 9: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Write Your Learning Objectives Elabore sus objetivos de aprendizaje.

Identify learning objectives for your PBL course

Identifique los objetivos de aprendizaje para su curso ABP.

Include both content and process objectives

Incluya ambos: los objetivos de contenido y los de proceso.

Page 10: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Typical Syllabus Contents Típico sílabo por contenidos.

Course Information and Policies.Información del curso y políticas.

Instructor InformationInformación sobre el instructor.

Text, Readings, Materials.Textos, lecturas, materiales.

Course Calendar / ScheduleCalendario del curso/ Horario.

Page 11: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Getting Set: The Syllabus Listos: El Sílabo.

What aspects of your syllabus might/should change when you incorporate PBL?

¿ Qué aspectos de su silabo deberían/ podrían cambiar al incorporar el ABP?

Page 12: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Changes Commonly Needed... Cambios que usualmente se requieren.

Meeting Place for ClassUn lugar de reunión para la clase

Fixed seating vs. moveable seats; PBL or case study room option

Asientos fijos vs asientos movibles; ABP u opción de aula para estudio de casos.

Page 13: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Educational Philosophy Filosofía educacional

Changes Commonly Needed... Cambios que usualmente se requieren.

Why PBL?¿Por qué el ABP?

How? Idea of class format, “typical day”¿Cómo? Idea de estructura de la clase, “un dia tipico”

Group work, roles, ground rulesTrabajo grupal, roles, reglas de base.

Changing roles: student and faculty responsibilities.Cambio de roles: responsabilidades de los alumnos y de

los docentes.

Page 14: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Grading and Assessment Calificación y evaluación

Changes Commonly Needed... Cambios que usualmente se requieren.

Value of content knowledge/global skills.Valoración del aprendizaje del contenido /habilidades

globales.

Individual and group accountability.Responsabilidad individual y grupal.

Nature of assessment tools.Naturaleza de los instrumentos de evaluación.

Page 15: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Changes Commonly Needed... Cambios que usualmente se requieren.

Other? ¿Otros?

Grading and Assessment Calificación y evaluación

Exam logistics: group components, extended time, scheduling.

Logística de examen: componentes grupales , tiempo extendido, horarios.

Attendance, participation.Asistencia, participación.

Page 16: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Go! The First Day ¡Ya! El primer dia

Tell me, I will forget.Oigo y Olvido

Show me, I may remember.

Veo y Recuerdo

Involve me, and I will understand.

Hago y AprendoChinese Proverb as interpreted by Ei-Ichiro Ochiai,

J. Chem. Educ. 70:44 (1993)

Page 17: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

“Covering the Material” “Cubriendo el material”

© John Garratt, University Chemistry Education 2(1), 29-33 (1998)

Page 18: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

A New Lesson Plan Is Needed. Se necesita un nuevo plan de unidad.

© John Garratt, University Chemistry Education 2(1), 29-33 (1998)

Page 19: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Active Learning? ¿Aprendizaje activo?

© John Garratt, University Chemistry Education 2(1), 29-33 (1998)

Page 20: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Mission Accomplished. Misión cumplida.

© John Garratt, University Chemistry Education 2(1), 29-33 (1998)

Page 21: University of Delaware Problem-Based Learning: Getting Started Institute for Transforming Undergraduate Education Courtesy of Hal White Aprendizaje basado

Lesson Learned: Stand and Deliver Lección aprendida: Levántese y entregue.

© John Garratt, University Chemistry Education 2(1), 29-33 (1998)