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UNITED STATES SUMMARY-CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 113 Table 72.-0CCUPIED DWELLING UNITS BY TENURE AND POPULATION PER UNIT, FOR CITIES OF SO 000
INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940 AND 1930 '
CITY
Total,. ..........
Akron, Ohio _______
Albany, N. Y ..... ·--··---Allentown, Pa_···-·-·--·--·-Altoona, Pa...-.. - ... ·-······-Amarillo, Tex... ...... ____ Arlington County, Va,!_ Aahev:ille, N. C_ ..... __ Atlanta, Ga. ________ Atlantlc City, N. J __ Augusta, Ga·-·········-···-
Austin, Tex__ .......... __ Baltimore, Md ......... __ Bayonne, N. J-···-·---Beaumont, Tex._·-··--Berkeley, Ca!IL .... --··-Bethlehem, p.____ ___ Binghamton, N. Y--·-B!nningham, Ala.. .. __ Boston, Mass ______ Bridgeport, Conn ___ ,. ___
Brodrton, Mass ____ Buffalo, N, Y-·-·······-··-Cambridge, Mass ............ _ Camden, N. J-.--.. ······--Canton, Ohio _____ ,_ Cedar Rapids, Iowa....--. .. Charleston, S. C .. ·-···········-Charleston, W. Va._····-Charlotte, N. c ____ ,_ Chattanooga, Tenn .. ·-·······
Chest..r, Pa .................. ·-··-hicago, 111 ............... ........... c
c c c c c c c c
icero1 IlL.~-----·········-···--· incinnati J Ohio_ ............. leveland, Ohio .. _ .. ·-·--·· leveland Heights, Ohio._ olwnbia, S, C-··············-·· o1umbus, Ga.-.................. tJlumbus 1 Ohio_ ............... orpus Christi, TeX ............
ovlngton, Ky .................... c D D D D D D D D Du
alias., Tex ... ~·-·······---.. ····-a.vcnport, Iowa ................ ayton, Ohio ...................... earbornt Mich .................. ecatur, Ill.-···········-···--enver, Colo _______________ es Moines, Iowa ... _ ....... _ etroit, Mich .................. -.
Ju th, Minn-··-·················
rham, N. C-................. ast ClUcago, Ind. ..... - ......
Du E E E E E E E E F
ast Orange, N. ] .............. ast St, Louis, Ill.·--······· Jizabeth, N. ] .................... 1 Paso, Tex ....................... ric, Pa._ ....................... - ... vanston, IlL ............. ______ vanavilie, Ind..·-·············-all River, Mass~·--··-··· .. -
F lint, Mich.. ...................... _ F rt Wayne, Ind ............ _ F ort Worth, T=---·-········· F resno, Calif-...................
alvcston, Tex. .. ·--············ ary, Inc!.___ .............
G G G lendale, Calif_ ............ G rand '.Rapids, Mich ........ _
rcensboro, N. C-··-·······-'Jton, Ohio·-·-·--·-·····-
G Hami
ammond, Ind. .. _ ............. _ arrisburg, Pa... ............... _ artford, Conn__ ...... _. 'ghland Park, Miclt...-... _ oboken, N. J--···········-·· olyoi
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114 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 72.-0CCUPIED DWELLING UNITS BY TENURE AND POPULATION PER UNIT, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940 AND 1930-Con.
CITY
Knoxville, Tenn. ___ Lakewood, Ohio ___ . ___ Lancastcr
1 Pa. ....... _. _____
Lansing, Mioh ... --·-Lawrence, Mass~-····-···-Lincoln, Nebr_···--·····-Little Roel 3.85 4.42
4,29 4.07 3.42 3,76 3.93 3.92 S,31 4.25 3.90 4,04
3,96 4,25 3,80 4.32 4.29 4.05 3,48 4,05 4,12. 4,0'7
3,93 4.0 2 4,02 4.09 4.8 4,0
5 0
8,BB 3,8 0 4,051 2.a
3,9 4,0
3 1
3,19 4.0 4.1 3,2
8 & 7 5 3 7 9
3.!'i 3,4 3,1 3.7
3,9 4,3 3,6 3.6
5 & 2 a 6 7 6 2
3.9 4.0 4.0 3,6
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UNITED STATES SUMMARY-CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 115 Table 72.-0CCUPIED DWELLING UNITS BY TENURE AND POPULATION PER UNIT, FOR CITIES OF 50 000
INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940 AND 1930-Con. ' [A minus sign (•) denotes decraa:s~
OCCUPIED DWELLING UNl'IS, 1940 PRIVNl'E F/l11ILIES, 1930 INCREASE IN POPUIATION, 1940 POPU!JirlON, 1930 NUllBER OF
Owner occupied Total OWner 1'ami11es FAllILIES, Per CITY Not re- 1930 TO 1940 Per Tenant Tenant Total Pero ant porting Nlll!lber occu- Number :priv. Per- occupied Reporting families pied ijurnber Number Nwuber of totnl tenure Per- fam-cent tenure reportrg, Nwnber unit ily cent.
Springfield, Ill---·---- 21,585 9,633 45.6 11,752 18,745 18,236 10,049 55.l 8 118'7 509 2,1340 15.2 75,503 3.oo 7l,864 a.ea Springfield, Ma•"-·-··-··- 40, 303 11, ?19 29.l 20,584 38,0G6 37,?25 13,240 35.l 24,485 341 2,23'7 5.9 149 ,554 3.71 149,'900 3.94 Springfield, Mo-----·-·- 18,645 8,312 44.6 10,333 15 ,641 15 ,4?5 8,149 52.7 ., ,326 166 3,004 19,2 61,236 3.2B 57,62? 3.68 Springfield, Ohio ______ 20,093 B,23? 41;0 ll,856 18 ,208 18,085 8,448 46.7 9 ,63? 123 1,885 10.4 70,662 3,52 68, 743 3,78 Sta
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116 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 73.-ALL DWELLING UNITS BY OCCUPANCY STATUS ~D RACE OF OCCUPANTS, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con.
. OCCUPil!D DWELLING UNITS .All
CITY dwelling Nonwhite units
Total White Percent Total of' total Negro
oaeupied
Chester, Pa~----··------ 15' 310 14,B34 12,407 2,427 16.4 2,409 Chicago, IIL .................. _ 989, 503 949,744 873,479 '76,265 e.o 74,600 Cicero, Ill... ____ , ...............•... _ 18,165 17. 918 l?,907 ll 0.1 6 Cincinnati, Ohio ... - .. ·----- 144,.284 135,809 118,877 16,9:32 12.5 16 ,875 Cleveland, Ohio .............. - .. .249,896 242,267 220, 269 21, 998 9.1 2l 18:fi8 Cleveland Heights, Ohio._ 15,873 15,190 15,134 56 0,4 49 Columbia, S. C.--.......•.•..... 15,'753 15,368 9,641 0,722 37.2 5,'719 Columbus, Ga.~······--------- 14,318 14,148 9,644 4,499 81.8 4,492 Columbus, Ohio_······--------· B-6, 752 83159'} 75,107 8 1 490 10,2 8,4-34 ·corpus Christi, Tex. .. ·-·-··· 16 ,922 15,608 141240 l,368 0,0 1,361
Covington, Ky .................. _ l8 1SB8 18 1 028 161951 1,0?7 6.0 1,0'74 Dallas, Tex..-·-···-·······----- 09, 512 84,091 70,251 13,840 16.5 13 ,'789 Davenport, Iowa ................ 19 ,544 19,141 lB. 908 280 1.2 230 Dayton, Ohio .................... _ 60,962 5'9,'74.-0 54,550 5,190 8.7 5,178 Dearborn, Mich ... ·-···----···-· 16' 473 16 ,061 16 ,031 30 0.2 13 Decatur, 111-....................... 17, 563 17 ,298 16. 745 553 a. 2 551 Denver, Coto. __ ·-··-·····-···---- 101,143 96. 777 93 ,931 2,846 2, 9 2,628 Des Moines, Iowa ... --···-·- 4ll,287 .. rn ,629 44,826 1,803 3, 9 l,796 Detroit, Mich.. ..............•. __ 4.41,464- 425,547 390,675 34,872 a.2 34,279 Duluth, Minn ... _ ................ 2e,a1e 27,819 27 ,SB5 la4 0,5 114
Durham, N. C-·················- 15, 828 15,27'7 9,346 5,9Sl as.a 5,9.24 East Chicago, Ind. ........... _ 13' 259 13 ,169 ll,630 1,539 ll.7 l,524 East Orange, N. J. ............. 21,7.23 20,394 16, 952 1,442 7.l 1,4:22 East St. Louis, IIL _____ 21,665 21,148 16 ,303 4,785 22.6 4,755 Elizabeth, N. I--·-·······-···· 2-9,341 27 1 '380 26 ,799 1,181 4.2 1,156 El Paso, Tex. ____ ·············- 26. 645 24,e:u 24,019 812 a.a 680 Erie, Pa. ..... ·--·-·······-,.····-····· 31, 461 30,721 30,319 402 1.3 395 Evanston, Ill-·--··············· .19,177 lB,150 16 ,900 1,250 6.9 l,.233 Evansville, Ind.... .. -.. ·-··-----· 28,310 :27 ,'163 25, 747 2,016 7.a 2,01a Fall River, Mass·-····-··-···· ao, 2oe 29,799 29,596 203 0,7 129 Flint, Mich ........................ _ 41,728 40,567 as, 914 1,653 4.l l,629 Fort Wayne, Ind ..........•... __ 33 ,852 32,998 32 ,296 702 2.1 694 Fort Worth, Tex. ................• 54, 483 51,620 43,911 7,709 14.9 7,696 Fresno, Calif_·-······---··- 18,042 17,469 16 ,629 840 4.8 505 Galveston, Tex.----·-····--·-· 17 ,aeo 16,474 ll ,936 4,538 27,5 4,519 Gary, Incl......_. ______
30' 520 30 ,005 24,720 5,285 17.6 5,255 Glendale, CallL ........ ______ 27,48'7 26 ,250 26 ,11'7 133 0.5 12 Grand Rapids, Mich. ......... 49,154 4'7,523 46,'710 818 1.7 7?4 Greensboro, N. C·---·······- 141984 14,598 l0,'754 S,844 26.3 3,8:38 Hamilton, Ohio_ .. , ........... 14,54-7 14,165 13,554 611 4.a 602 Hammond, Ind. ... - ............. 18, 652 16,432 1e, 2s1 171 0.9 160 Harrisburg, Pa ............. - .... 24,486 23,'764 22,010 1,754. 7.4 1,7.U Hartford1 Conn .... ___ ., ......... 45,102 44-,253 42,385 1,ase 4,2 1,847 Highland Park, Mich ........ 14, 689 14,221 13, 905 316 2,2 292 Hoboken, N. J .................. _ 15,822 1.3,324 13,202 122 0.9 106 Holyoke, Mass ...................• 15,213 14,716 14,677 39 o.a 82 Hous.ton, Tex. ................. _ 113, 326 107 ,53(1 ea,0'96 21,434 22.7 24,324. HWltington, W. Va. ......... _ 21, 510 20,939 l9,B23 1,116 5.3 l,108 Indianapolis, Ind_········--- 116, 598 112,281 9'! ,749 14,482 12.9 14,447 Irvington, N. !.----············ 16 '446 15,995 15, 943 52 0,3 38 Jackson, Miss_··········-·-·-···- 16 ,626 16 ,423 9,879 6,544 39,B 6,544 Jacksonville, Fla ..... ·-·-···-·- 4Q I 955 45 ,577 30,030 15,347 33,B 15,3:30 Jersey City, N. J--·······-···- 84,797 79,684 '76,205 3,479 4.4 3,4-06 Johnstown, Pa ....... ·-··-····-- 16,473 16 ,306 15, 912 898 2.4 886 Kalatn)U:OO, Mich_·-·········· 15, 423 14,86'7 14,566 301 2.0 289 Kansas City 1 Kans ............ 35,.203 34,068 27, 798 6,275 16,4 0 1 251 Kansas City, Mo ................ 138 ,157 12.2,103 108,814 13,289 10.9 13 ,185
KnoKVllle, Tenn._··········----- 29,572 28,601 .24,482 4,119 14.4 4,112 Lakewood, Ohlo.-..............• 21, 572 20,842 20,eo1 41 0,2 26 Lancaster, Pa .............. ______ 17,334 16' 955 16 ,575 0so 2.2 376 Lansing:, Mich. ....................• 23 ,269 2.2,481 221097 384 1.7 367 Lawrence, Mass .............•.•.• 22, 739 21,98'/ 21,928 59 o.s 53 Lincoln, Nebr·-··················· 25, 960 24-,633 24,891 242 l.O 230 Little Rock, Ark ... ·-·-········ 20, 496 24,672 18,.201 6,471 26.2 D,449 Lo11g Beach, Calif..._ ........ _. 65,la7 68,385 57 ,886 499 0.9 206 Los Angeles 1 Ca1if.. .......•.• - 529" ,251 493,087 465,622 27,4t35 5,6 18,4-4:2 Louisville, Ky .................•.... 94,189 B9, 955 "75,.332 14,623 16.8 14,608 Lowell, Mass_···-················- 25. 579 24,932 24,8?2 60 0,2 39 Lynn, Mass---··············-···- 29, 362 27,602 2'7,345 257 0.9 228 McKeesport, Pa ................. 14,418 14,2?1 13 ,'7l0 561 3.9 555 Macon, Ga___··-··············- 17,067 161676 B,890 7,786 46,7 7,785 Madison, Wis·-················-·- 19, 9?1 19,221 19,068 153 o.e 135 Malden1 Mass·-·········~-- 15,950- lf>,365 15,208 157 1.0 149 Manchester1 N. H. ............. 22,204 21,oae 21,019 19 0.1 B Medford, Mass .. ·-········-······ 16 ,540 16,022 15,847 175 1.1 166 Memphis, Tenn·-··-···········- 83,246 Bl,081 46,211 34,870 43.0 34, 866 Miami, Fla_ __ ············· 55,271 4ll,483 40,187 8 1 296 17.1 8t236 Milwaukee, Wis .................. 169, 865. 164,335 l.Sl 1 6Bfi 2,650 l,6 2,486 Minneapolis1 Minn ....... _ ....• 147, 647 14.2,834 141,038 l,796 l.a 1,575 Mobile, Ala_ •...............•.... 2.1, 083 2-0,512 12, 938 7 ,.574 36,9 ?,548 Montgomery, Ala. ... , .. _. ____ 22, 219 21, 932 ll,'735 l0,197 4S,5 10,1~5 Mount Vernon, N. Y. ___ 19,484 18, 228 17 ,097 l,131 6,2 1,09~ Nashville, Tenn ................. ~ 47, 526 45 ,804 32 1 098 13,'706 29.9 13,702 Newark, N. !. ..................... 116,757 112,194 99. 951 12,24.'l 10,9 12,096 New Bediord, Mass-·-·--·- 81,611 30,640 29,516 1,124 8 .7 l,070 New Britain, Conn·-·-·--·- 17. 374 l?. 256 17,136 120 0.7 120 New Haven, Conn.. _____
44,130 42,4llO 40, 704 1, ?76 .4.2 1,744
VAO.AN'I' UNITS, FOR SALE OR RENT
Percent
Other Tote.J. of all Ord~nary Seasonal. Not re-dwelling porting non-units white
18 447 2.9 443 l 8 l,665 37,651 8,8 86 ,178 279 1,194
5 286 l.3 238 1 2 57 B,206 5,7 7,965 72 169
140 7,887 2.9 7,186 45 106 7 648 4,1 626 - 22 8 382 2.4 375 1 7 7 154 l.l 149 - 5
56 2,906 3,3 2,779 34 98 7 1,237 7 ,8 1,211 5 21
8 824 4,4 792 5 27 51 5,229 5,8 5,059 64 107 - 370 l.9 357 17 4 12 1,182 l.9 1,114 8 60 17 393 2.4 384 2 7
2 281 l.8 224 1 6 218 411'16 4.1 3,949 19 208
7 1,525 3,2 1,452 15 58 593 15,.238 3,5 14,859 56 328
20 850 2.9 769 76 5
7 545 3,4 537 - B 15 85 0,6 78 5 2 20 1,277 5, 9 1,171 so 76 30 492 2,3 475 - 17 25 1,322 4.5 1,269 4 49
132 1,742 6 .o 1,728 5 9 7 645 2.l 627 1 17
17 809 4,2 806 1 2 8 519 1.8 505 1 13
74 384 1.8 a48 14 24
24 1,055 2.5 l,036 5 14 8 805 2,4 788 4 13
18 2,?'76 5.l 2,623 105 48 385 587 a.a 523 1 13 19 849 4,9 819 8 22 30 427 1.4 346 85 6
121 1,150 4,2 1,109 17 24 39 l,4'74- 3,0 1,400 11 65
6 377 2.5 868 a 6 9 364 2,5 363 1 -
11 191 1.0 186 - 5 10 636 2.6 614 - 22 21 798 l.8 737 12 49 24 438 3,0 4a6 - 2 16 2, 488 15,7 2,441 28 19
7 483 a.2 475 1 7 110 5,651 5,0 5,428 11 212
8 558 2.6 547 - 11 35 4,1'78 3,6 3,9'72 59 147
14 4S6 a.7 409 1 26 - 183 1.1 180 1 2 17 l,546 3,5 1,489 2 54 73 4-,998 5, 9 4,741 75 182 7 161 1.0 160 l -
12 494 3,2 484 - 10 24 1,076 3,1 1,038 5 aa 104 10, 769 8,1 10, 477 18 274
7 982 a.a 924 3 5 15 657 3,0 684 11 12
4 859 2.1 855 - 4 17 732 8.l 695 1 36 6 734 a.a 706 - 28
12 1,S.Sl 4.7 1,194 12 25 22 752 2.9 697 10 45
293 S-,2l2 9.5 5,782 290 140 9,023 33' 732 6.4 32,366 279 1,067
15 4.,024- 4,8 3,934 25 65
21 632 2.5 612 - 20 29 1,724 5.9 1,612 20 92 6 183 0.9 12'7 2 4 1 375 2.2 368 - 7
18 640 0.2 625 l 14 8 550 3.4 588 1 11
11 1,035 4.7 912 48 75 9 499 a.o 479 s 17
14 2,083 2.5 2,007 81 45 61 5,761 10.4 4,749 882 130
162 6,218 a.1 5,108 28 82 221 4,441 a.o 4-,280 42 119
26 551 2.5 539 2 10 2 277 l.2 257 3 17
41 1,177 5.0 1,141 2 84 4 1,529 a.4 1,607 1 21
147 4-,384 a.a 4,183 59 192 54 873 2.8 745 93 35 - 102 o.6 100 1 1 82 1,521 3.4 1,478 7 36
VACANT UNITS, NOT FOR
Total
29 2,108
11 269 292
85 7
21 249
77
86 192
25 40 19 34
190 13a 669 149
6 5
52 25 S9 72 95
218 28 25
106 49 87 36 57 78 87
157 9
18
29 66 51 30 10 14
145 18
189
15 20 58
115 7
62 59
285
39 78 20 56 18 96 72
540 2,432
210
15 36 14 16
110 35
181 19 82
1,027
812 372
20 lO 79 93
179 98 16
129
SALE OR RENT
Held f'or absent
household
25 1,710
B 222 222
30 7
10 142
81
20 138
25 27 18 25
153 120 529 140
3 8.
49 9
86 53 85
107 18 19
95 85 78 11 36 60 44
188 9
15
28 37 48 29
6 12 90 12
152
14 B
25 90 6
56 53
205
25 57 14 8a 16 48 64
199 1,275
160
12 25 12 14 42 83
121 16 52
287
257 291 15
8 68 34
160 89 16 94
Oco.upied by non-re.e.ident
0
4 398
8 47 70
5 -
11 107
46
8 54 -13
1 9
97 13
140 9
3 2 3
16 8
19 10
111 10
6
11 J.
9 2 21 l 8 43 19 -
6 ·2 9
8 l 4 2 7 1 7
3
4
8
l
2
6
l 2 8 5 1 6 6 0
l 1
2
4 6 6 3 B
48 8
41 7 1,15
50
l
6
l
a 1 2 2 B 2 0 3
7 30 40
55 81
5 2
11 59 19
9
85
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UNITED STATES SUMMARY-CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 117 Table 73.-ALL DWELLING UNITS BY OCCUPANCY STATUS AND RACE OF OCCUPANTS, FOR CITIES OF
50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con.
ocCUPm IM.ELLING UNITS VACANT UNITS, FOR SALE OR RENT V~Cl.NT UNITS, NOT FOR SALE OR l1ENT
All Nonwhite CITY dwelling Percent
units of all Not re- Held tor Oc.oupied Total White Pere:ont. Other Total Ordinary Seasonal Total absent by non-Total of tota:l. Negro non- dwelling porting household resident
occupied white uni ta
New Orlcan•, La...__ 137 ,165 133,040 91,546 41,494 31.2 41,.295 199 3,752 2.7 3,636 17 99 373 183 190 New Rochelle, N. y __ 15 ,276 14,361 13 ,090 1,271 8.9 1,246 25 841 5,5 791 37 13 76 72 4 Newton, Ma••---- 18,338 17,482 17 ,296 136 0.8 115 21 834 4.5 804 l 29 72 66 6 New York, N. Y ____ 2,218,372 2,04'1,9l9 1,924,150 123,769 6.o 116,978 6,791 162,099 7.8 139,281 17 ,007 5,811 8,354 6,846 2,008 Bl'Oll% Borough_'....___ 395,245 377 ,843 S71,444 6,399 1.7 5, 927 472 16,549 4,2 15,398 330 821 953 628 225 Broolclyn Borough. __ 762,526 716,933 687 ,on 29 ,922 4.2 28,391 l,531 44,066 5.B 40,590 1,835 l,&41 l,527 1,193 334 Manhattan Borough__ 617,373 548,S78 468 .. 203 80 1175 14.6 75,Bll7 4,8S8 66,669 10,8 63 ,911 536 2,222 .2,326 1,070 1,256 Queens Borough___ 3941389 361,669 355 ,208 6,481 1.6 6,071 410 29 ,687 7,5 17,471 ll, 239 977 8,013 a,a70 143 Richmond Borough._ 48,Bll9 431076 42,284 792 l.a 752 40 51128 l0,5 1,911 3,067 150 685 585 50 Niagara Fall•, N. y __ 20,907 20,322 19 ,963 359 l.a 315 44 529 2,5 504 6 19 56 49 7 Norfolk, V· 88,758 87,403 25,086 12,:U? 32.9 12,222 95 1,156 s.o 1,072 56 28 194 192 2 Oakland, Calif 108' 709 99,325 95,414 3,911 S,9 2,525 l,386 4,D6SI 3.9 B,891 18 165 315 275 40 Oak Park, Ill_ _____ 19,719 19,104 19 ,064 40 0.2 19 21 551 2.9 533 - 18 64 48 16 Oklahoma City, Okla___ 64,569 59 ,494 54,047 5 ,4:47 9.2 s.soo 100 4,915 7.6 4,'148 6 161 160 lSO so Omaha, Nebr ____ 65, 726 62,135 58,651 S,484: 5.6 31384 100 3,502 5,3 3,424 6 72 89 72 17 Pasadena, Calif. ______ 29 ,156 27 ,861 25 ,931 1,4-30 5,2 1,142 208 1,55a 5,3 1,526 14 18 237 102 135 Passaic, N. J _____ 16,463 16,025 15,540 485 s.o 451 84 40S 2,4 401 2 - 35 29 6 Paterson, N. J 39,991 38,685 87 ,553 1,182 2.9 1,os.s 46 1,188 s.o 1,175 1 12 118 1oa 10 Pawtucket, R. !__ ___ 21,807 20,800 20 ,646 154 0,7 189 15 468 2,2 459 7 2 39 35 4 Peoria, I!L___ ____ 31,261 30,459 29 ,589 870 2,9 852 la 749 2.4 7la 3 28 53 40 18 Phlladelphla, p..___ ___ 533,332 506,960 441,488 65,492 12.9 64, 72B 764 25,226 4.7 24.010 90 1,126 1,126 791 835 Phoenix, Ariz _______ 20,692 19 ,2a7 17,775 1,512 7.B 1,803 209 1,250 6,0 1,231 2 17 155 41 114 Pittsburgh, P· 179 ,B67 175,163 159 ,660 15 ,503 9.9 16 ,408 95 4,356 2,4 4,236 4 116 848 260 BB Pontiac, Mic!L__ ___ 17 ,618 17,252 l6 ,545 707 4.1 687 20 850 2.0 331 - 19 16 16 -Portland, Ma.in._____ 22,ssa 19,643 19 ,525 118 0.6 94 24 1.e19 B.1 l,4SS 277 59 876 863 13 Portland, Oreg ________ 108 174.Ei ,102,063 100,484 1,579 l.5 596 9BS 6,256 5.8 6,079 18 161 424 272 152 Portsmouth, Va_ ___ l3 16J,1 13,225 7,984 5,241 39.6 5 11S2 59 358 2.6 S4l 2 15 BS 25 8 Providcncet R. i___ 69' 735 67 ,501 65,649 1,852 2,7 'l,734 l18 2,125 a.o 2,104 3 18 109 97 12 Pueblo, Colo ___________ 14,287 13,941 13,48'7 454 a.a 412 42 314 2.2 812 l 1 32 28 4 Quincy, Mass _________
21,004 20,367 20,350 17 0.1 9 e 1,094 5.0 602 442 50 343 335 B Racine, Wis_ __ l8,86S 16,306 18,163 14S o.e 133 10 521 2.e 519 2 - 36 as 8 Reading, p.____ __ 30,624 29, 796 29 ,261 537 1.8 529 B 796 2.6 770 2 24 so 25 5 Richmond, V@----------- 52,440 50,917 S5 ,270 15 ,647 30.7 15 ,627 20 1,421 2.7 1,400 3 18 102 78 24 Roanoke
1 Va...____ _______ lB,437 17,949 14,905 3,044: 17.0 3,043 1 457 2,5 452 11 4 21 18 3
Rooh .. ter, N. Y---·---··- 93,893 90,039 8B,9B2 1,057 1.2 997 60 3,569 a.a 8J288 42 239 285 245 40 Rocldord, Ill__ ____ 25,104 24,822 24,44a 379 1,5 369 10 256 l.O 243 4 9 26 24 2 Sacramento, Calif ___ ss,a12 S2,178 s0,731 l.,447 4,,5 4-04 l,043 1,631 4.5 1,454 44 23 103 67 36 Saginaw, Mich_ ______ 23,100 22,386 21,526 860 a.a 828 32 658 2.B 630 2 26 56 52 4 St. Joseph, Mo.·-······-- 23,286 21,716 20,802 914 4..2 908 6 l,494 6.4 1,476 l 17 76 61 15 St. Louis, Mo. _______ 251,610 234,872 205,40B 29 ,464 12,5 2'9 ,281 1B8 16,293 6.5 15 ,831 55 4-07 445 SOB lS7 St. Paul, Minn .... --........ _ 83,294 80,557 79 ,182 1,S75 1.7 1,318 57 2,467 3.0 2,371 23 73 270 244 26 St. Peten1burg, Fl.___ 27 ,945 19,920 16,717 3,203 16,1 3,185 lB 4,626 16,6 2,2oa 2,309 109 3 ,399 526 2,873 Salt Lake City, Utah___ 43 ,077 41,368 40 ,992 376 0,9 182 194 1,618 a.a l,587 11 20 91 6B 23 S.&n Antonio1 Tex_ __ ....... _ 69. 7Sl 65 '745 59 '790 D,9:>5 9 .1 5, 784 171 S,739 5,4 3~687 23 29 247 95 152 San Diego, Calif_ __ , ______ 69 ,026 68,962 62,095 1,867 2.9 1,275 592 4:1295 6,2 4,1157 52 86 769 363 406 San Francisco, Calif .. __ 222,176 206,011 197 ,028 B,988 4.4 1,636 7 ,S47 15,336 6,9 14,622 136 578 1329 566 263 San Jose, Calif.... ______________ 22,881 21,684 21,373 2Gl 1.2 90 171 1,060 4.6 l,016 28 16 187 79 109 Santa Monica, Calif... __ 19 ,464 la,025 17 1613 512 2.a 368 129 1,270 6,5 1,066 186 18 169 53 116 Savannah, Ga_ _______ 27 ,25S 26,406 14,089 12 ,867 46.8 12' 848 19 822 s.o 794 6 22 25 16 9
Schenectady, N. Y-···--··- 26,558 25,306 25,092 224 0,9 212 12 1,178 4.4 1,096 5 77 69 64 5 Scranton, Pa._ ........... _____ 36 ,334 35,631 35, 362 269 o.a 267 2 662 1.0 594 4 64 41 32 9 ~attle, Wa•L------·-······- 184,807 126,354 122,138 4,216 a.s 1,467 2, 749 7,752 5.8 7 ,566 60 126 701 sao 871 Shreveport, L"-·---·------- 28,035 26,909 16 ,995 9,914: 36.B 9 ,894- 20 1,080 3,9 1,072 3 5 45 SB 8 Siowc City, Iowa.... .. _____ 23,819 22,951 22,539 312 1.4 273 39 909 a.a B76 - 83 59 56 8 Somerville, Mase_ 27,331 26,264 26 ,142 122 0.5 107 15 984 3,6 964 5 15 83 44 39 South Bend, Ind___ ___ 28,524 27,694 26,946 948 S,4 929 19 579 2.0 569 - 10 51 37 14 Spokane, W"'"----·------·-- 41,779 BB,91B 00 1571 347 o.9 228 124 2,722 6.5 2,642 8 72 139 109 30 Springfield, IIL___ ______ 22,044 211585 20,634 951 4.4 932 19 431 2,0 39a l 82 28 19 9 Springfield, Ma"---------- 42,295 4-0,808 89 ,380 92S 2.3 892 81 1,921 4,5 1,815 16 90 61 56 5 Springfield, Mo ____ 19 ,SlS 18,645 18,066 577 3.l 576 1 608 8,l 580 s 25 60 47 18 Springfield, Ohle. ____ 20,696 20,093 17,880 2,213 11.0 2,196 17 548 2,6 526 1 21 57 40 17 Stockton, Calif ____________
15,593 14,848 13 ,974 874 5.9 200 674 715 4.6 704 5 6 80 23 7 Syracuse, N. y ________ 59 ,608 57,009 56 ,335 674 1.2 599 85 2,455 4,1 2,26a 19 l6a 139 99 4-0 Tacoma, Wash_ .. ____ 3B,lll5 36,066 36 ,674 512 1.4 228 284 1,814 4,9 l,'155 9 50 215 lao 35 Tampa, Fla..._ ____________________ 31,294 29 ,914 2s, 76B 6,146 20.5 6,139 8 l,254 4.0 1,218 22 14 126 49 77 Terre Haute, Ind__ __________ 20,860 19,654 lB,511 1,143 5.8 l,142 l 654 a.2 638 7 9 52 36 16 Toledo, Ohio ___ .................. B2,607 79 ,341 75 ,556 S 1 78f5 4,B s, 727 58 3,081 8.7 2,996 29 56 185 152 aa
Topeka, Kan•--····-····-------- 21,642 20,462 18,690 l,772 B,7 1,741 31 1,138 5,a 1,118 5 20 42 '34 8 Trenton, N. J-----····------- 30,294 29,594 27. 764 l,8SO 6.2 1,817 lS 655 2,2 617 2 36 45 38 ? Troy, N. Y ... ----·-····--------·- 20,870 19 ,672 19 ,467 205 1.0 197 B 1,147 5,5 l,137 - 10 Dl 44 7 Tul•a, Okla..._ _______ 4S ,993 41,344 37 ,049 4,295 10.4 4,183 172 2,572 5,8 2.516 5 51 77 61 16 Union City, N. J--- 17,593 16. 767 16,747 20 0.1 11 9 Bl5 4'.6 806 2 7 11 9 2 Upper Darby twp,, Pa.1.- 17 ,050 16,093 16,027 66 0.4 52 14 931 5,5 912 2 17 26 16 10 Utica, N. Y--·--··--------- 28,146 26 ,915 26 ,730 185 0,7 178 7 1,163 4.1 l,136 6 21 6B 65 a Waco, TeL-..------···-·-- 16, 786 15,870 12,714 S 1156 19.9 3, 147 9 BBS 5,3 808 40 85 SS 18 15 Waahington, D. c ____ lB5,l2a 178,445 133,528 39 ,917 23,0 '39 ,516 401 9,974 6,4 9 J62S 7 344 1,709 56S 1,14:6 Waterbury, Conn__. ___ 25,985 25,397 24:,839 548 2.2 5S5 13 565 2,2 539 12 14 SS 28 5
Waterloo, lows_ __ ............ 15,156 14,930 14,511 419 a.a 417 2 201 1.3 195 1 5 25 18 7 Wheeling, W, Va. ............. _ 16,917 16,555 16,004 551 s.a 546 5 344 2.0 318 l 25 lB 13 5 Wichita, Kan•---·-·----- S6 ,4S2 34,775 33,143 1,632 4.7 l,573 59 1,598 4.4 1,55'7 1 40 59 53 6 Wilkes-Barro, Pa... ___________ 20,997 20,861 20 ,126 235 1.2 232 s 506 B.4 495 2 9 20 lB B Wilmington, Del__ ____ so,1a2 29 ,293 25,597 S,696 12,6 3,656 40 780 2.6 746 - 34 59 54 5 Win•ton-Salem, N. C ......• 21,275 20,177 10,433 9,744 48.3 9,737 7 1,051 4,9 1,031 8 12 47 44 a Worcester, Mass_. ________ 49 ,94S 48,B12 48,379 433 0.9 392 41 1,084 2.1 941 12 81 97 a3 14 Yonkers, N. y ________ 40 ,764 38,516 3? ,412 1,104 2.9 1,081 23 2,152 5,s .2,043 1 108 96 79 17 York, Pa___ _______________ 16,271 15,833 15 ,272 561 S,5 559 2 4-09 2.5 386 2 21 29 27 2 Y-owigstown, Ohio.-···-···- 41,877 41,197 37 ,021 s,876 a.2 3,$45 Bl 642 1,5 612 5 25 38 SS 5
1 Clauiflcd ae urban under special rule.
-
118 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
Table 74.-RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES BY TYPE AND BY EXTERIOR MATERIAL, AND DWELLING UNITS BY CONVERSION OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940
All res!-CITY dential
etructures
Tot.al •••• ,,.••••• -7,590 ,889
Akron, Ohio_···--·-- 55,27-0 Albany, N. ¥ ..... ·-····---- 22,211 Allentown, Pa. .. ~·--···----- 21,198 Altoona, Pa..... ...• ·---···-- 18,004 Amarillo, T""---·-- ll ,493 Arlington County, Va.1 __ ill,451 Ashevitte, N. C--··- 10,654 Atlanta, Ga.._·--·····--- 51,156 Atlantic City, N. J __ ll,:388 Augusta, Ga. ........ ·-·-··-·- 14,280
Austin, Tex_··········-·-·- 19,791 Baltimore, .Md ..... ······-··- 175,505 Bayonne, N. 1--·····- e,979 Beawnont, Tex.. ___________ 14,126 Berkeley, Calif_·····-···- 22,0BO Bethlehem, Pa_ ___ ll,527 Binghamton, N. y ___ 12,965 Birmingham1 Ala..---··-- 53,247 Boston, Mass--~----- 85,871 Bridgeport, Conn_._ 16,449
Brockton, Mass ____ 10,427 Buffalo, N. ¥.·--··-·····- 94,715 Cambridge, Mass. ___ 12,599 Camden, N. J-····----- 27,300 Canton, Ohio _______ 23,846 Cedar Rapids, Iowa.. __ 15 ,326 Charleston, S. C._.-... c •. _ 10,732 Charleston, W. Va--·····- lS,020 Charlotte, N. c ____ lB,5'12 Chattanooga, Tenn ..•.. ·---· 25,332
Chester, Pa .................... ___ 10,47? Chicago, llt .......................... 389,013 Cicero, lll--·--······-········ 10,801 Cincinnatii Ohio_._ ............. 77,182 Cleveland, Ohio .. --·-··- 138,464 Cleveland Heights, Ohio._. 11.,806 Columbia, S. C-·--·········-·· 11,459 Columbus, Ga._ ................. 10, 925 Columbus, Ohio .. ·-············· 63,725 Corpus Christi, Tex. ........... 14-,403
Covington, Ky .................... 13' 137 Dallas, Tex.·--··-·········-···-- 64,042 Davenport, Iowa ................ 13 '947 Dayton1 Ohfo_ .................... 4?5,045 Dearborn, Mich_ ............. _ 12 ,420 Decatur, Ill-·-·················- 14,846 Denver, Colo ___ ·--·-·······- 68, 205 Des Moines, Iowa ............ _ 37 ,415 Detroit, Mich .................. __ 271,522 Duluth, Minn .......•.............. 20,4()0
Durham, N. C-···-··-········ ll,374 East Chicago, Ind .....•........ 7 ,248 East Orange, N. J .............. 9,8?9 East St. Louis, It!...-........... 16,860 Elizabeth, N. ]. ................... 16 ,268 El Paso, Tex·-···············-···· 15,358 Erie, Pa.---············"········-··· 22,894 Evanston, IIL .............. H ••••• 9,426 Evansville, Ind._···-········-- 21,839 Fall River, Mass·-·····-····- 13,066
Flint, Mich.... ........•........... _ 34,069 Fdrt Wayne, md ..•........... _ 28,305 Fort Worth, Tex. ....... ·--····· 43 ,698 Fresno, Calif-................... 15,947 Galveetont Tex:. ............... -... 13 ,362 Gary, Ind.---······-···-··· 17 ,914 Glendale, CatIL-·-············ 21,865 Grand Rapids, Mich ........•. 36 ,577 Greensboro, N. C___.. ....... _ 12,0:34 Hamilton, Ohio .... ·-···········- 12,084
Hammond, Ind. .... ·-············ 14.197 Harrisburg, PLL-................ 17,186 Hartford, Conn.__ ...... _ 16,008 Highland Park, .Mich_ .. __ 7,288 Hoboken, N. ]..·-·-············ 3,968 Holyoke, Mass--·-····-··-···- 5,656 Houston, Tex..·---···-·······- 85,183 Huntington, W. Va.. ....... -. 16,832 Indianapolis, Ind ............... 81,997 Irvington, N. J.·-··············· 8,299
Jackson, Miss·-·····--·········- 12,055 Jacksonvitle, FIL ..•.......... _ 35.443 Jersey City, N. J_ .............. 31,548 Joltnstown, Pa....--·············· 10,577 Kalamazoo, Mic!L .......... : ... 12,043 Kansas City, Kan•·-··---··· 30,205 Kansas City, Mo ............. - 79,656
1 Ctassifioed aa urban. under 11nccial rule.
[Pe:rcenta.gs in con-verted structures based. on total reporting oonvers1on status]
Slll!rCTIJRES BY TYPE ST!!UCiURES BY EIC=oR MA.TERIAL
1-falllily Total Other
reporting Wood Brick Stucco Numb or Percent
5,215,648 68,7 2 ,3?5 ,041 7 ,420 ,559 4,5!55, 566 2,204,399 519 ,481
46 ,600 84,3 8,670 54,28? 4B.5B4 3,99"1 608 10,496 47.8 ll,715 21,eoo 14, ?Bl 6,413 297 17 ,275 81,5 3,923 00,822 2,2?5 17' 983 364 15,202 84,4 2,802 17,?64 14,023 3,236 199
9,310 81,0 2,188 ll,272 8, 707 l,768 623 12,074 e9,8 l,137? 18,148 6,240 5,178 641
8,602 82,6 l,652 10,859 8,4BS l,083 500 33,214 64,9 17 ,942 50,171 39 ,232 10 ,225 260 6,943 61,0 4,445 10,906 5,012 5 ,358 309
11,212 76.5 3,067 lS,757 ll,54.2 l,019 1,133
16 ,697 84,4 '3 1094 19,548 10,416 l,485 882 129,911 74.0 45,594 170,624 22, 995 142 ,052 3,301
3,206 35.7 5,773 8 1 775 ',750 918 33 11,991 84,9 2,135 13,609 13' 159 369 180 19 ,oas 86.2 3,047 21,682 ll,313 151 10,140 8,530 74,0 2,997 11,288 3,297 7,15'7 539 7 ,4l2 57.2 5,553 J.2,607 11,060 731 577
36,531 72,4 14,716 52,227 47 ,045 4,358 424 31,254 36,4 54,617 83t 712 63 ,165 19 ,820 477 7,311 39,6 11,138 17' 967 16,1151 1,242 258
5,677 54.4 4,?50 10,338. 10,087 77 93 46,487 49.l 48,2ES n,090 85,739 6,106 440 5,140 40,8 ? ,459 12,084 10 ,925 1,005 130
23,14.0 84,8 4,160 26, 503 4,749 21,085 438 19 ,616 82.3 4,230 23, 455 21,153 l,682 140 13,267 86.6 2,059 l.5,090 14.048 459 355
Ei*l97 48.4 5~535 10' 494 8,730 1,479 90 10,119 97,7 2,001 12,682 9,293 2,396 641 14:,424 77.B 4.,118 lB,2.19 14,850 3,02? 186 19.881 78.5 5,451 24,912 21,236 2,923 480
6,667' 68.6 3 ,BlO 10 ,253 760 8,773 335 164,920 42.4 224,093 38&,628 131,148 236,959 5,79'7
5,493 50.9 5,308 10 '735 2,815 9 ,549 100 45,016 58,3 32, 166 75. 442 32 ,261 37 ,663 3, 704 78 1350 56,6 50 ,ll4 136 ,818 121,290 12,867 456 10,174 86,2 ·1,e:32 ll,603 a,s2s 2~588 203
8 1 679 75 ,7 2,760 11,002 8,497 2,470 141 6 1 325 76.2 2,600 10,741 9,488 96?. 253
48 '922 76,8 14,603 61, 788 4-1.583 18,822 596 12,595 97,l 1,858 14 ,139 12, 792 381 646
6,796 67.0 4,341 12,856 '1,133 5,318 230 48,397 75.6 15,645 62,747 50~507 11,243 426 10,593 76.0 3,354 13 ,024 11,561 l,183 625 34, 953 77.6 10,092 44,126 37,423 51246 973
9,484 76.4 2,936 12 ,264 5,836 5 1 007 61 13 ,138 68,5 1 1?08 14,529 12,909 1,399 57 55 '950 82.0 lZ,255 66 ,oao 9,49? 52, 788 s,1sa 321942 a0.o 4,4?3 36 ,328 29,258 3,730 1,934
185' 231 88.2 66,291 267 ,677 165,468 94,333 l,923 15,106 77.0 4,694 20 ,167 17,192 1,242 8aa
7 ,829 68,8 3,545 11,218 10,507 598 67 3,664 50,6 3,584 7,149 3,509 3,152 168 5,908 59,8 3,9?1 9,446 81486 805 120
13 ,154 78.0 3,'706 16,607 12,319 a.153 47 ? ,9?1 49.0 8,29'7 15 ,661 13,994 1,113 341
12,015 78.2 3,343 15,174 571 8,948 2,191 15,828 69.l ? ,066 22,305 16, 929 4,689 144
6,74C 71.5 2,686 9,2?8 3,879 a, 701 l,400 1? ,162 76.6 4,677 21,526 18,435 2,574 69 4,621 35.3 S 1465 12.'185 12,604 101 21
28,427 83,4 5,642 33,683 30,085 l.,842 1,177 24,188 85.5 4,117 27,'194 24,548 2,065 310 86,012 82.4 7 ,686 42,980 35,591 6 ,472 296 .14 '728 92.4 1,219 15, 708 11,472 325 3,698 10,562 79,0 2,800 13 ,182 12,206 673 189 12,286 68.6 5,628 17 ,536 9,?89 6, ?23 550 19,490 89.l 2,375 21,528 9,678 273 11,417 27 '722 75.8 0 1855 85, 917 32,4.04: 2,335 843 10,219 84.9 1,815 11, 762 9,879 1,603 185 10,104 83,6 l,990 11,670 10, 799 859 66
11,103 78.2 a,o94 14,012 l0,554: 2 ,674: 124 ll,878 69,l 5,310 16, 926 5,070 10 J 981 366
5f339 33.4 10,669 15,289 9,125- 5,660 438 4,632 65.6 2,656 7,151 4,425 2,332 253 l,016 25.5 2,96? 3,950 723 2,975 29 2~946 52.1 2,'710 5,506 3,H2 l ,774 50
66, 798 79.9 17 ,ass 83,786 57 ,501 14,351 1,516 13,844 82.2 2,988 l6 1350 11,604. 4, 186 229 63,216 77.1 18,781 79 ,945 70 ,453 7,.2.61 l,168
4,080 49,2 4,219 7, 920 7 ,505 296 55
8,583 71.2 3,473 11,741 10'117 1,162 235 28,40S 80.l 7 ,040 34, 744 29 ,085 3 '955 1,083 10,634 38.7 20,914 31,0ll 21,734 8 1318 360 6,301 59.6 4,276 io 1 aa9 8, 725 1,3?1 55
9,820 81.5 2,223 11, 669 10 1506 609 428 26,424 87~5 3,701 29 ,545 24,573 2 ,407 1,489 63,893 60,2 15, 763 77 ,070 43 '799 l? I 143 ll ,662
Other
l4J.,l38
l,104 309 200 306 174
1,094 293 454 227
43
765 2,266
64 101
70 285 319 400 250 316
79 605
24 231 480 230 195 350 156 273
385 6,724
271 1,814 2,705
286 94 38
787 300
175 569 455 484 560 165 612
1,406 5,933
915
46 320 35
488 213
3,464 544 298 447 59
579 871 621 214 114 474 150 335 101 126
660 487 66
Ul 123
40 us 331
l,063 70
227 621 599 237' 146
l,076 4,466
DWELLING UNI'.lll BY CONVERSION STATUS
All Total In non-dwelling reportiD& converted unite structures
13,289,210 18 1001 1466 11,390,699
67 ,899 67,116 60 ,297 4C ,448 39 ,549 34,861 25,999 25,670 22, 766 21,7?'7 21,547 19,414 14,981 14,700 12,677 16 ,444 16 ,252 15,785 13 ,910 13 ;552 11,752 84,764: 83,445 65 ,973 22,138 21,53? 18,901 18,3?5 17,867 15 ,580
23,969 23, 751 20,836 236,442 230,653 181,273
19 ,684 19,315 17 '979 17,132 16,644 14,564 29 ,819 29 ,456 26,593 15,124 14, 905 13 ,359 21,768 21,398 18,186 73,681 72,560 66 ,344
211,514 20?, 303 187. 987 4D ,233 39,314 35, 950
18, 957 18,813 17,529 157 '780 155,471 139 ,860
30 ,174 28,703 27 ,424 31,440 30 ,865 28, 919 29 ,929 29 ,542 26,264 J.8,961 18,837 15 ,566 21,090 20, 719 12, 945 18,517 17, 796 15 '973 25,402 24, 959 21,900 34, 372 35 ,839 29 ,066
15 ,310 W,045 13' 226 989 ,503 971,562 627 '794
lB,165 18,032 15,898 144,284 140,486 117,704 249,896 247 '707 205 '719
15,873 15, 743 15,494 15, 753 15,543 13,401 14,318 14,153 ll,603 66, 752 83 ,605 75,505 16 '922 16' 628 15 ,247
10,888 18,500 16 ,116 89,512 87 ,943 73, 929 19 ,544 19,429 115,671 60, 962 59 ,619 51,297 16 ,473 16,283 15 ,249 11,563 16,533 15,194
101,143 98, 489 81,691 48,28? 47 ,282 40, 954
441,454 435,355 392,364 28,818 28,582 23, 135
lEl,829 15 ,679 13,552 J.3,259 lB,908 11,374 21,723 21,177 19 ,849 2!,665 21,311 19,827 29 ,341 28 ,396 26,291 26,645 26 ,461 22, 919 31,461 30 ,867 2&' 933 19,177 18,936 17,187 28,310 27 J 969 22,888 30 12oa 29,476 27 ,461
41,728 41,341 37 ,061 33,852 33,247 27 ,124 54, 483 53,711 45 ,399 18,042 J.7,821 16 ,en 17 ,s00 17 ,179 13, 718 30 ,020 30 ,041 25,878 27,487 27 ,116 26 ,138 49,154 48 ,436 40 ,326 14, 984 14,632 12, 794 14,54? 14,251 12 ,450
18,652 18,331 16 ,364 24,466 24,178 18, 766 45,102 43 ,656 39 ,256 14,689 14,474 13,178 161822 15 ,331 13 ,218 15 ,213 14,575 13 ,333
113,326 110 ,620 98, 972 21,510 20,971 18,033
116 1598 113 ,609 103,064 161446 15 ,851 15,230
16 ,626 16,005 13, 743 45, 955 46,177 39,633 84,797 83, 469 7e, 724 16,473 16 ,316 13,875 15,423 15,114 12, 720 35,203 34,391 30 ,661
133,157 129 ,221 lll,f83
In conver1;ed structures
NU111ber Percent
1,610,76?
6,819 4,688 2,904 2,138 2,02a
517 1,800
l?,472 2,636 2,287
2,915 49 ,380 1,336 2,080 2,863 1,546 a,212 6,216
19,316 S,364
l,E84 15,611 l,279 l,946 3.21e 3,271 7,774 l,823 3,059 4t 773
1,819 143,768
2,134: 22, 762 41,988
249 2,142 2,550 e,100 l,361
2,364 14,014 a, 150 8,522 1,034-1,339
16,'798 6,328
42, 991 5, 447
2,12'7 1,534 1,328 1,484 2,105 3,542 s,934 l,'149 5,081 2,015
4,280 s,1:rn 7,312
949 3,461 4,163
978 0 1110 1,888 1~801
1,96? 5,412 4,400 l,295 2,us 1,242
ll,648 2,938
l0,545 621
2,262 6,544 4,745 2,441 2,394 3, 730
17' 988
12.4
10.2 11.9 11.3
9.9 13.6
3.2 13.3 2(),9 12.2 12.6
18.3 21.4
6.9 12.5
9,7 10,4 15.0 8.6 9,3 8.6
6.6 10.0
4,5 6,S
11,1 17.4 37.5 10.2 12,S 14.l
12.l 14.6 11.0 16,2 17.0 l.6
13.8 18.0 9,7 8.3
12.9 15.9 19.3 14. e, e,
17. 13.
9, 19.
13. 11.
6. 7, ?.
13, 12.
9, 18,
6,
10, 18. 13. 5,
20. 13. a.
2 4 l l 4 9 1
6 9 3 0 4 4 7 2 2 8
4 4 6 3 1 9
16. 12. 12,
10. 22. 10, 9,
13. a.
10. 14. 9. 3,
14. l .2 7
.o 8 6 9
14 5,
l5 15. 10. 13.
-
UNITED STATES SUMMARY--CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 119 Table 74.-RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES BY TYPE AND BY EXTERIOR MATERIAL, AND DWELLING UNITS
BY CONVERSION OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con.
CITY
Knoxville, Tenn. ---Lakewood, Ohio .. _., ... , .. ___ Lancaster, Pa_······--·-----Lansing, Mich .... ----·-Lawrence, ·Me.as .......... -~-·-Lincoln, Nebr·---····-·--Little Roel,819 18,849 22,219 21,748 18,986 l9,484r l.B,559 15,696 47,526 46,938 85,754
116,757 118,068 104,820 81,611 30,670 28,664 17,874 16,982 16,084 44,180 48,809 21814.28
l.37,185 1a5,572 113,856 15,278 14,960 18,167 18,838 17,878 17,194
2,218,872 2,.l:S7 -692 1,962,897 895,24-5 881,800 :36l3 18SS 762,526 780,789 670,987 617,873 584,168 526,290 894,389 883,540 866,048
48,839 47,9l.li 44,299
a:>,907 20,696 17,286 88,753 87,481 211,092
103, 709 101,616 89,071 19,719 19,553 17,804 64,56g 62, 991 CS,207 65 ,?26 64,678 5'1497 89,166 28,846 25, 949 16 ,465 16, 399 14,956 89 ,991 89,563 36 ,469 21,307 21,040 19 ,148
81,261 80,297 24,EEB 538,832 520,866 452,966 20 ,692 20,197 18,839
171,867 177,917 188,058 17,618 17,425 14 ,956 22,338 21,935 18,088
108,745 106,888 98 ,026 18 1611 18,877 ll,520 69, 735 69,107 68,422 14,287 14,112 ll,576
21,004 21,166 20 ,166 18,863 18,725 lli,698 80 ,624 ao,sa0 u,aoo 52,WJ 5l ,ll67 4.l!,170 16,4.1!7 l.7,006 18,486 93,898 90,991 78, 967 1!5,104 24, 780 21,077 35 ,Bl2 38,Bl7 28,027 23,100 22,779 19,288 23,286 28,116 17,892
251,610 24B,oeo 212, 480 83 1 294 82,298 68,500 27. 945 27,llO 24,290 48,077 42,587 35,582 69, 781 69,848 56, 761 69,026 6B,2?7 61,606
222,176 216,481 187, 918 22,BSl 22 ,675 20,019 19,464 19,182 17,600 2? ,258 26,539 21,417
26,553 2-5,849 28,222 86,834 315,528 80,924
134,007 131,140 115,706 28,035 27,780 25,082 28,819 29,457 l9,78l 27 ,831 26 ,926 2,,893 28,5a4 28,010 24,,561 41, 779 4l,200 85,676
In. eo.n.verted structl.lrH
!fUJnbor
3,899 1,108 S,426 4,012 1,937 4.,148 4.,07.S 4,964
40,42? 18,685
a,012 2,927 l,588 3,1~7 4,700 l,431 2,893
819 15,l.!19
8,629
24, 385 24,058 l, ~77 2,762 2,868
ll,164 7,748 2,105
888 -4-,881
22, 216 l,798
684 175, 296
16,497 59,812 65,878 27 ,492
8,616
9,409 6,88"9
l2,t5'5 1,749 9,784
10,181 2,997 l,443 3,094:. 1,89?
6,069 67,912 l.658
S9,B59 2,489 8t80B
18, 796 l,857 5,685 2,1586
l,000 8,098 6,088 9,697 4,520
12,0.U 2,108 5,190 3,546 15,22'-
35,620 12,796
2,820 7,005
10,687 6,671
86,1568 2,ws 1,582 5,128
2,627 4.,604
l5 ,484 2,696 2,126 2,IHIS S,527 5,554
~•r-ctnt
12,8 5.2
19,9 17.3 8.9
16,8 16.4 7,8 7,9
20.1
0.1 10.8 11.1 18.8 23,9 9,,
12,8 5.0
lB,5 6,B
14.5 16,5 9,5
13,7 15.4 as.a 6.9 6.9 5.0
ll,8
16,i 18.0 a.a a.a 4,9 e.2
11.1 7.2 7,5
16.5 17.0 12.8 8,9
115.5 15,? 10.0 e.8 1.e 9,0
oo.o 13,0
9,8 22,4 H,8 17.6 12.9 13,9 a.a
16,0
4,7 16,5 19.9 ~6.7
24.8 19,B 14,9 15.6 J.lj,6 22.6
14.4 16.8 lo.• 16,4 15.8 9,8
12,B ll.7 a.
19.8
10. 13. 11. 9,
15. 9,
12. 13.
a 0 a 7 9 4 6 5
-
120 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 74.-RESIDENTIAL STRUCTURES BY TYPE AND BY EXTERIOR MATERIAL, AND DWELLING UNITS
BY CONVERSION OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con.
[Per~entage in converted eti·uotures based on total :reporting conversion status]
STRlfCTURJ~S BY TYPE STRUCruJ!ES" BY EX'l'JlRIOR J.!A.TERIAL DWE!LING UNITS BY CO!lVERSION STATUS All rasi-
CITY dential 1-fmily All In non-
In converted stt-uoturaa. Other Total Wood Brick Stucco Other dwelling
Total converted struoturea reporting units reporting structures
Number Percent Nwnber Percent
Springfield, IIL---- 17,684 14, 903 S4,3 2,781 16,925 14,735 118.:38 lSO 172 22, 044 21,154 lS, 751 2.403 U,4 Springfield, Moss, ________ 21,856 11,4'70 52.5 10,386 21,261 18,'724 1,911 448 27S 42,285 41, 359 38 ,868 2,491 6.0 Springfield, Mo,, _________ 15, 965 14,054 aa.o 1,911 15,?49 14,06.7 1,081 299 302 19,313 19,087 16.824 I 2,263 11,9 Springfield, Ohio _____ 15,638 11,7.S:B 75.2 3,873 15,440 13,719 1,0lfi 335 371 20 ,690 20,504 16 ,333 4,171 20.a Stockton, Calif_.,, ___ 12,0BS 10,229 84,6 1,65? 11,861 10, 242 61S 906 95 15,593 15,l?l 13, 479 1,692 11.e
Syracuse, N. Y.·-···--·-·- 36,622 22 1a12 62,3 13,810 35,429 32,216 2,129 490 594 59 ,sos 58,088 48, 964 9,124 15.7 Tacoma, Wash--··-······--· 30,280 2'7 ,950 92,3 2,..330 29, 957 .2.9,025 494 263 175 38,115 37 ,645 33,539 4,106 10,9 Tampa, Fl•---·--------·---- 24,31'7 20,119 62.7 4,198 24,029 22, 558 5S5 6SO 206 31,294 30. 946 27 ,141 3,805 12.3 Terre Haute, Ind_·-···-·---· 16, 79? 14,220 64,7 2,577 16,590 14, 937 1,206 153 294 20, 360 20,162 17,414 2, 7413 13.6 Toledo, Ohio ___ ,, ________ • 63, 270 5113:23 Sl. l 11, 947 62,447 .56, 793 3,779 6S3 1,192 82,607 Sl,842 69,670 ll, 972 H.6
Topeka, Kans_,,·········--·- 17,556 15,159 as.a 2,397 17,323 15,723 679 696 225 21,642 21, 365 17' 791 3,574 16.7 Trenton, N. J .......... ---- 22,'170 16 ,012 70.3 6,758 22,21? s, 355 12,94? 64;) 271 30 ,294 29' 762 26' 486 3,296 11.1 Troy, N. y ____ .............. - ll, 913 4,'716 39,6 7 ,197 11,637 7 ,117 4,302 116 102 20,870 20 '493 19,160 1,333 6.5 Tulsa, Oki"--.......... _ .. ____ 34,.226 29,348 85,7 4,878 33 ,69B 25 ,049 7,10? 756 786 43, 993 43,444 39,122 4,322 9.9 Union City, N. J ............ _ 6,.234 1,630 26.l 4,604 5,093 3,924 1,714 177 278 17 ,593 17,312 lS, 028 1,284 7,4 Upper Darby twp., Pa.1 __ ia ,435 ll.032 a2.1 2,403 12,845 605 4,3HI 5 ,195 2,727 17,050 16 ,S09 16 ,356 453 2.7 Utica, N, Y-----------··-· 15 ,647 7 ,522 48.l 61125 15,433. lat 761 1,14? 373 152 28,146 27 ,830 24,141 3,669 13.3 Waco, Teir.__ ................ -. 13,403 10 t 953 81.7 2,460 13, 170 121208 612 285 65 16, 785 16, 476 13. 943 2, 533 15.4 Washington; D, C ........... _ 101, 950 ?7 ,146 75,7 24,804 9Bt ?B3 15 ,683 'l'l,9'12 3,319 l,809 185,128 180, 777 148,6?9 32, 098 17,8 Waterbury, Conn__ _____ 12, 733 6:1377 50,l 6,356 12,506 ll,3S5 665 114 342 25 '985 25 ,136 22, 230 2, 906 11.&
Waterloo, Iowa.-ff .. ···---·- 11,467 9,40? a2.o 2,060 11, 270 10, 380 563 185 H2 15,156 14,957 11,424 S,533 23.6 Wheeling, W. Va ___________ 12,149 B,444 69.5 3,705 11,872 8,034 2,623 254 161 16. 917 16 ,527 14,606 l, 921 u.s Wichita, KanB-~··--·--- ~7 ,510 231727 86,2 3,783 26, 966 23,430 2,702 467 387 as, 432 35,888 29, 586 6,302 17.6 Wilkes-Borre, Pa·-····---- 14,436 9,684 67.l 4,?52 ltl., 211 12,551 l,3~ 183 134 20,887 ro 1522 17 ,195 3,927 16.2 Wilmington, Del.._ ______ 23 ,335 18,692 80.l 4,643 22,882 1,234 20,787 390 471 S0,132 29,651 24,568 5,083 17.l Wmston·Solem, N. c. ___ 15,922 12,338 77.5 3,584 15, 778 13 ,695 1,700 252 131 21,2?6 21,125 19,392 1, 733 8.2 Worcester, Mass-····-·····- 25:1399 12,934 50.9 12,465 24,247 2:3 ,6?9 l,090 353 125 49, 943 47, 950 -!;J,749 4,201 s.a Yonkers, N. Y_.-................ 16,656 9,629 57.8 7,027 lG, 311 9,042 4,149 2:1533 587 40, 764 39,811 34,817 4. 994 12.5 York, p...___ ............. --.. 12 ,674 9,610 75.6 3,064 12,474 3,525 8,516 259 174 16,271 16,046 12,454 3,592 22. Younptown, Ohio._ .......... 34,243 28,209 82,4 6,034 33, 6.3.9 28,556 4,075 835 673 41,877 41,349 36, 851 4,498 10.9
4
1 Chu"lficd as urban under special rule.
Table 75.-ALL DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940
]\Vim.ING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE
All 1-family 1- to 4-CITY dwelling 2-fwnily 2-family family 5- to 9- 10• to 20-tamily
Other uni ta side-by- 3-family 4-tamily dwelling
Nwnber Per- Detached Attaahad side other with family 19-tamily or more place
oent business
Total, ........... 13,289,210 B,215,848 39,2 4,429,644 780,204 &32,288 2,010,254 907,776 612,252 464,636 1,171,192 740,506 1,498,344 36,114
Akron, Ohio_··········-··-···-··- 67,898 46,600 68,6 46, 031 569 1,6?4 9,148 2,952 2,164 l,574 2,391 654 558 183 Albany, N. Y ...................... 40,449 10,496 25.9 8 1 902 1,534 1,548 12,722 5,577 2,128 2,485 3,309 1,081 910 92 Allentown, Pa ... - ............... 25,999 l.7,275 66.4 3 ,649 13 ,0.26 2J400 2,070 l,440 360 1,281 690 313 53 J.17 Altoona, Pa. ... ·-···············-·- 21,77? 15,202 69,B 14 ,278 924 1,396 2,016 783 360 786 812 351 20 49 Amorlllo, Tex.. .................... H,981 9,310 62,l B, 958 357 1,884 910 585 496 238 818 321 310 J.09 Arlington County, Va.'--- 16,444 12,074 73,4 10,9'62 l,112 288 920 207 l,644 155 742 220 150 44 Asheville, N. C .................... 13,910 s,ao2 63,3 B,G95 10? 548 1,498 774 744 249 800 257 204 34 Atlanta, Ga."·-···················- 84,764 33, 214 39,2 31, 322 l,892 13, 760 J.0,652 6,117 5,53:3 818 7 ,597 4,025 2 1 8B5 164 Atlantic City, N. ]. ........... 22,138 6, 943 31.4 4 ,030 2, 913 1,560 3,026 l,509 960 1,341 1,975 2,021 2, 756 47 Augusta, Ga .. _ .................... 18, 3.75 11,213 61.0 10,428 ?85 2,446 _1,676 960 620 449 757 145 73 36
Austin, Tex.-................•..... 23,968 16, 69"7 69,7 16' 616 81 1,586 2 1 oao 999 S24 391 907 166 83 263 Baltimore, Md .................... 236, 442 129, 9'11 54,9 331551 96,.360 9,4'76 44,550 l? ,39'7 5,592 12,615 91579 2,362 4,753 207 Bayonne, N. J ...................... 19' 684 S,206- 16,3 2,8.35 an 1,062 6,254 993 1,680 1,450 2,560 1,440 984 55 BeaumontJ Tex. ................... 17,132 ll, 991 70.0 11,830 161 1,486 1,050 675 640 247 687 171 32 143 Berkeley, Calif... ... _ .. ,, ........ 29,819 19,033 63,6 18, 621 412 890 2,286 906 l,400 460 1,?51 1,549 1,493 49 Bethlehem, Pa... .. _ ........... 15 ,124 8,530 56,4 4,639 3 ,891 2,642 1,422 630 256 788 613 143 60 40 Binghamton, N. Y .............. .21,758 7,412 34,0 6 ,692 520 952 6,555 1,629 968 1,065 2,038 Sl7 257 74 Birmingham, Ala. ............... 73. 681 38,531 52.3 36,452 2,079 17 ,456 &, 354 2,764 2,308 694 2,272 1,573 1,491 218 Boston, Mass_ ................. 211,514 31.,254 14.8 25,938 5 ,316 7.072 35, 330 65,376 10,356 7,329 25,263 13,664 15, 603 267 Bridgeport, Conn ................ 40 ,233 ?,311 lB.2 6,651 460 l. 754 l0,124 6,966 3,212 1,800 5,643 l,?94 1,419 140
Brockton, Maes---····-· 18 1 95? 5,67? 29,9 5,468 209 236 4, 766 4,932 424 278 1,581 678 292 93 Buffalo, N. Y ...................... 157 I ?BO 46,46? 29,5 43;1646 2,641 2,960 68,604 10,719 6,100 9,887 6 ,282 3,015 3,121 405 Cambridge, Mass ................ 30 ,1?4 5 ,140 17.0 4,57'7 563 1,534. &1 110 5,949 1,420 790 4,061 1,687 3,441 42 Camden, N. J-.............. 31,440 23,140 73.6 5,459 17,681 2,264 i 1 sso 573 344 2,006 802 262 439 80 Canton, Ohio __ ·········H·• 29,929 19 ,616 65.5 19 ,309 307 1,434 3 1918 1,155 S60 1,040 1,330 342 215 119 Cedar Rapids, Iowa .......... is, 961 13 ,267 70,0 13,201 66 314 1,674 897 884 408 1,013 318 128 58 Charleston, S. C ..... _ ........... 21~090 5~197 24.6 4,90? 290 996 4,314 3,006 2,492 855 3,457 57S 149 46 Charleston, W. Va.,,_,, _____ 18,517 l0,119 54.6 9,8!57 262 1,112 1,686 l,l&L l,224 552 1,707 632 221 103 Charlotte, N. C-----·-- 25,402 14,4.24 56,8 14,165 259 S,594 2,038 1,026 11884 244 932 421 615 224 Chattanooga, Tenn ...... __ 34,3?2 19,881 57.B 19,448 433 a, gos 3,272 l,755 1,476 533 l,859 968 614 106
1 Classified as urba.n under .spcelal rule,
-
UNITED STATES SUMMARY-CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 121 TabIC 75.-ALL DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,00QINHABITANTS OR MORE:
1940-Con.
DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE Al1 1-family CITY dwelling 2-flllll!ly 1- to 4- Other
un:.:ts aide-by .. 2-famil.y 8-fam!ly 4•famil.y family 5- to 9- 10. to 20-fllll11ly dwell~ Number Per- Detaobed Attaohod aide other with fomily 19·fflll11ly or more
-
122 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 75.-ALL DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTURE, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE:
1940-Con.
DWELLING UNITS BY TYPE OF STRUCTUHE
All 1-fomily 1- to 4- Other CITY dwelling 2-frunily 2-tamily family 5- to 9- 10- to 20-family
dwolllng UDite side .. by- other 3-tomily 4-family
with family 19-:ramily or more Total Par- Detached Attached aide plaoe oent business
New Orleans, La____,,_ 137 ,165 33,472 24.4 32, 356 1,116 54,112 9,500 7,623 7,404 5,521 12,124 5,642 l,403 864 New Rochelle, N. y __ 15,278 6,102 39,9 5, 967 135 358 2,398 1,266 492 462 1,070 564 2,524 42 Newton, Mass _____ 18,388 12,087 65.9 ll ,833 254 l,276 a,a66 642 228 174 295 115 133 22 New York, N. y ___ 2,218,3?2 286,49? 12,9 223,284 63, 218 33,550 259,150 122,593 77, 976 80,893 272,244 267,142 816,295 2,042 Bronx Borough. _______ 395,245 21,497 5,4 18,529 2,968 2,762 29,392 17,139 B,148 4,452 22,679 40,662 248,270 264°
Brooklyn l3orough__ 762,526 85,269 ll.2 54-,033 31,.236 15,770 135,242 77 ,637 50 ,220 45,563 141,076 47 ,636 163,565 547 Manhattan Borough.._ 617 ,373 10,277 1,7 6,784 3,493 262 3,540 5,223 6,500 10,750 77,946 165,704 336,4?? 694 Queens Borough___ 394,389 141,729 35.9 116 '924 24,805 13,648 78,900 21,018 ll, 924 17,468 29,606 12 '755 66,902 439 Richmond Borough__ 48,839 27, 725 56,8 27,014 711 l,108 12 ,066 l,566 1,164 2,660 937 395 1,060 98
Niagara Falls, N. y __ 20, 907 9,289 44.4 9,173 116 730 4,7?6 1,281 1,008 1,228 l,?03 476 389 27 Norfolk, Va__.. ___ 38, 753 17 '722 45,7 16,581 1,141 2,222 7,138 2,064 3 1492 896 2,496 1,428 1,223 72 Oakland, Cali( ____ 103, 709 61, 799 59.6 Dl,122 677 2,9?6 8 1242 3,495 5,0S2 2,329 7,625 6,178 5,815 158 Oak Park, Ill--···- 19,719 9,473 48.0 9,436 37 50 1,876 411 392 333 1,057 1,399 4,690 28 Oklahoma City, Okla__ 64,569 SB,915 60.3 3-7,503 1,412 7,162 3 1 642 2,484 3 ,108 1,052 4,762 1,971 1,095 358 Omaha, Nebr _____ 65, 726 42, 395 64.5 41,659 537 1,552 4,742 l,983 l,812 1,363 4,620 3,741 3,208 809 Pasadena, Calif ____ 29,l56 21,075 72,3 20,872 roa 1,484 1,278 939 r,156 348 l,420 605 789 62 Passaic1 N. J---·-·- 16,463 2,694: 16.4 2, 539 155 236 4,578 471 692 1,332 3,509 1,639 1,259 58 Paterson, N. J---- 39, 991 &,645 17.l. 6,432 413 1,814 16,366 5,109 1,364 2,828 3,206 1,363 894 122 Pawtucket. R. L_ ___ 21,307 5,466 25.7 5,095 371 682 6,204 5,385 l,304 601 l.,254 lll.6 117 78
Peoria, lll___ ...•.. _. ___ 31,261 19,859 63,5 19,889 170 626 3,806 1,584 1,128 892 2,158 776 262 160 Philadelphia, Pa... ____ 533,332 344,321 64,6 44,-617 299,704 26,336 33, 748 23,586 12,660 37 ,4?2 32,661 4, 950 16, 797 801 Phoenix, Ari• 20,692 13,137 63,5 12 ,Sll 326 2,504 882 843 644 477 1,113 583 218 291 Pittsburgh, p._ ___ l.79,867 75,545 42,6 61,503 16 ,042 7,828 44,908 16,521 6,128 8 1145 ll,542 4,375 3, ??3 602 Pontiac, Mich__ ______ 17,618 ll,389 64,6 11,119 269 530 2,080 858 500 287 607 460 716 112 Portland, Maine ____ 22,338 7,285 32.6 7,052 233 742 4,710 s,oso 960 853 2,347 1,157 l,232 22 Portland, Oreg. _________ 109, 745 72,110 66 ,3 71,622 488 1,284 4,126 1,497 2,620 1,826 5,648 7,314 ll ,664 656 Portsmouth, Va.~·-·-·-- 13,611 7,136 52,4 61'908 228 2,194 2,302 576 460 327 392 182 21 21 Providence, R. r ___ 69, ?35 13 ,610 19.5 13 ,312 298 2,302 l.9,510 19.126 3,524 2,499 6,303 2,074 666 119 Pueblo, Colo-.. ··-··-····-- 14,287 9 ,077 69,l 9,-619 258 648 900 570 544 277 733 426 170 142
Quincy, Ma•'--······-····- 211804 ll,572 53,l ll ,494 78 1,558 4,678 1,413 1,212 189 513 294 357 18 Racine1 Wis. lB,863 9,242 49.0 9,185 57 842 5,564 786 568 875 506 238 191 51 Reading, Pa... ______ 30,624 19,814 64.7 2,806 17 ,008 1,660 2,526 1,551 656 2,470 1,480 301 57 109 Richmond, v~·····-······-·- 52,440 22,428 42. 8 17 ,418 5,010 3,574 13,078 2,709 3,692 1,313 2,1317 1,840 1,147 142 Roanoke, Va-~----·-- 18,437 10,067 54. 6 9, 740 327 548 5,130 906 592 286 484 235 154 35 Rochester, N. Y-·····-··-· 93,893 45,712 48,7 43,251 2,461 5, 798 17,154 4,593 4,448 3 ,716 5 1 71-B 2,892 3,673 169 Rockford, IIL-........ -- 25,104 12, 593 50,2 12 ,221 372 516 6,456 936 1,536 518 l,389 571 468 121 Sacramento, Calif ___ 33,812 19,305 57 .1 19,164 141 982 3,084 1,422 2,652 850 2,1544 1,560 1,214 199 Saginaw, Mich.. .... ____ 23,100 16,873 73.0 16, 777 96 760 2,460 822 396 707 588 95 263 196 St. Joseph, Mo. _______ 25,286 13 ,852 59,5 13,?29 123 2.102 1,692 930 1,108 737 l,'771 577 441 76 St. Louis, Mo ...... __ 251,010 65,464 26,Q 62 ,'743 2,721 5,488 63 ,452 13 ,128 4l,6l6 12,465 27' 790 10,117 11,543 547 St, Paul, Minn_···-········-·· 83 ,294 41, 709" 50,l 40,944 765 1,7?0 16,568 2,7f:l3 3,500 l,707 5,?J.4 5,260 4,149 131 St. Petersburg, Fla___ 27 ,945 17 ,861 63,9 17 ,614 247 l,076 1,910 1,044 1,756 389 1,705 1,327 626 251 Salt Lake City, Utah__ 43, 077 24-, 997 58.0 24,5'78 419 3,532 2,124 1,416 l,5U8 534 3,127 l,999 3,693 147 San Antonio, Tex._····-·- 69, 731 44,623 &L3 43, 759 1,064 6,400 4,919 3,327 2,aee 1,326 3,755 1,544 845 417 San Diego1 Calif---·····- 69,026 48.323 70.0 47 I 706 617 2,618 3,142 1,836 2,464 1,343 3,509 2,698 2,468 625 San Francisco, Calif. ____ 222,176 75, 492 34,0 54,824 20 ,668 6,618 23,622 12 ,246 10,600 6,355 25,508 27 ,076 34,378 281 San Jose, CaliL .. --··-······ 22,881 17 ,025 74,4 16 '906 119 788 1,096 633 724 452 1,454 529 148 82 Santa Monica, Calif __ .19,464 11,630 59,8 11,521 115 1,382 866 714 1,140 235 J.,450 1,029 880 126 Savannah, Ga__ ______ 27,253 ll,!!83 43.6 9,205 2 ,678 2,214 6 1064 2 ,157 1,788 704 l,804 389 163 87 Schenectady, N. Y .....• __ 26,553 B,895 33, 5 6,752 143 356 11,464 1,308 812 1,457 1, 174 522 528 87 Scranton, Pa._···-······-·····- 36,334 12,821 35,3 11,0~3 1,778 6,096 ?,?22 3,672 1,984 1,495 1,956 307 280 51 Seattle, Wash... ................ _ 134,807 7? ,.eaa 57,8 77,161 722 1,090 5,356 2,106 2,2'76 2,199 6,992 B,765 26 ,530 1,608 Shreveport1 La..·-········--·- 28,005 19' 562 69,8 19,412 150 3,106 1,720 981 1,076 386 938 155 51 110 Sioux City, Iowa._·~·-·· 23,819 15, 911 66.8 15 ,644 6'/ •76 l,980 876 736 418 1,713 697 833 179 Somerville1 Mass__ 2? ,331 3,894 14,0 8,472 362 1,762 10,956 6,120 1,032 419 1,904 362 906 86 South Bend, Incl.__ ___ 28,524 21,116 74.0 20,900 roe 964 2,760 . 861 560 968 689 231 811 74 Spokane, Wash... __ ............ 41,779 28,309 67,8 27 '914 895 456 l,952 840 948 6ll 1,928 2,147 4,496 97 Springfield, Ill__. __ , .... _ 22,044 14,903 67.6 14 ,116 787 790 2,476 882 684 542 1,048 472 roe 59 Springfield, Ma"---·········· 42,285 11,470 27 .1 11,205 265 922 13 ,622 3,414 1,544 591 7 ,036 2,018 1,618 40 Springfield, Mo _____ 13,313 14,054 72.8 13 ,SJ.S 441 694 1,542 747 524 220 892 257 299 84 Springfield, Ohio. ____ 201698 ll, 765 56.0 11,666 911 3,776 1,950 732 680 510 846 283 94 62 Stockton, Calif·-····-·········· 15,593 10,229 65,6 9,876 353 688 BOO 486 908 440 904 465 498 160 Syracuse, N. Y~--··-- 59,603 22 ,812 38,3 22,25'7 555 1,636 1'7,320 4,074 2, 984 2,243 4,052 1,99& 2,080 106 Tacoma, Wash. .... _. ____ 38,115 27 ,950 ?3,3 27 ,851 99 258 l 1 50B 510 596 641 1,617 1,832 3,050 158 Tampa, Fla_ _________ ........ _. 31,294 20,119 64 ,3 19,779 340 l,716 2,370 1,242 l,·596 853 1,915 620 549 314 Terre Haute. Ind.-.. ·-·····-· 20,360 14,220 69,8 13, 751 469 1,144 1,752 873 476 608 935 240 48 64 Toledo, Ohio._ ................... 82 ,00? 51,323 62,l 50,580 743 1,924 12,508 2,691 3,108 2,758 4,457 1,833 1,641 284 Topeka, Kans·--·····-······- 21, 642 15,159 70.0 15~001 150 324 2,222 1,002 l,004 369 l,025 328 148 61 Trent.:m, N. !--················- 30,294 16,012 52.9 5,525 10,48? 7,268 21so2 1,350 584 1,5?6 703 228 185 86 Troy, N. Y ...... ·-···········-- 20,870 4.716 22,6 4,346 370 268 9,536 3,333 728 1,365 706 80 85 81 Tulsa, Okl"--··------······- 431993 29,348 66 ,7 28,456 892 3,698 1,952 1,155 l,5B4 736 2,502 1,434 1,420 174 Union City, N. !---····--- 1'1,593 1,630 9.3 1,373 257 l,214 3,294 1,524 904 1,517 4,211 1,598 1,786 25 Upper Darby twp., Pa.1_ 17,050 11,032 &; ,7 5,374 5,656 3,458 400 168 320 370 122 106 1,064 10 Utica,N.Y-................... 28,146 ? ,522 26.7 7,236 286 526 10,460 2, 280 1,732 1,677 2,585 758 546 60 Waco, Tex___··-··············- 16, 786 10 1953 65.3 10,366 587 1,930 1.,488 807 480 179 650 113 124 62 Washington, D. C--·- 185,128 ?7 ,146 41,7 29,354 47 :I ?92 6,352 16,736 8,631 11,120 5,613 12,402 9,332 3? ,345 451 Waterbury, Conn_·-·- 251985 6,3'7? 24.5 s1129 248 550 a,aso e,oaa 1,076 978 3,278 l,053 558 177 Waterloo, Iowa. .. -···-········· 15,156 9,407 62,l 9,270 187 562 1,916 897 704 215 904 212 312 27 Wheelirtg, W. Va. ......... ___ . lG,917 8,444 49,9 7,814 630 1,300 3,566 1,128 632 748 761 165 115 58 Wichita, Kans·-···········- 36,432 23, ?2? 65.l 23,261 466 1,862 1,818 1,356 1,616 557 2,659 1,356 1,347 134 Wilkes-Barre, Pa. ...........•.. 20,887 91684 46.4 9,201 483 3, 752 2,396 1,362 804 l,241. 1,062 366 162 BB Wilmington, DeL·--·-··- 30,132 18,692 62.0 3,?06 14,986 1,060 3,158 l,926 692 1,853 l,713 550 368 120 Winston·Salem, N. C .... - .. 21,275 . 12, 338 58.0 11,915 423 3,?36 1,530 642 1,540 252 613 313 277 54 Worcester1 Mass·-·-········· 49,943 12 ,934 25.9 12.051 883 816 7,592 18,249 2,s20 1,406 4,848 1,172 473 laa Yonkers, N. Y-·············· 40, 764 9,629 28.6 9,337 292 350 4,846 4,419 2,140 1,556 8,600 2,955 6,282 35 York, Pa...·-··--··········-·-· 16,2?1 91610 59,1 2, 592 7,018 l,524 2,368 912 220 1,004 404 47 119 48 Youngstown, Ohio_ ........... 41,877 28,209 67.4 27 ,624 585 2,0?4 6,118 1,476 964 1,184 1,05'7 363 299 13
1 Cta11slfied aa urban under special rule.
-
UNITED .STATES SUMMARY-CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 123 Table 76.-YEAR BUILT FOR ALL DWELLING UNITS, WITH MEDIAN AGE BY TENURE, FOR CITIES OF
50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940
CITY"
Total,..,.,. .. .,.
Akron, Ohio-··------Albany, N. y ________ Allentown, Pa... ________ Altoona, Pa........ ............ _ Amarillo, Tex..... .. ____ Arlington County, Va.1_ Aahevllle, N. C.---····-Atlanta, Ga.... _____________
Atlantic City, N. J---Augusta, Ga .......... ______
Austin, Tex..... .................. _ Baltimore, Md. ________
Bayonne, N. J------·---Beaumont, Tex... .. ____ Berkeley, Calif_ ________ Bethlehem, Pa_ ___ Binghamton, N. Y _______ Blnningham, Ala_ ____
Boston, Mass---···-Bridgeport, Co=--------·--
Brockton, Mass. ___ Buffalo, N. y ___________ Cambridge, Mass .......... --Camden, N. J-----·--·-CEµtton
1 Ohio ________
Cedar Rapids, Iowa.. __ Charleston, s. C. _________ Charleston, W. Va_ _____ Charlotte, N. c ________ Chattanooga, Tenn ............
Chester, Pa ........ ~·-·-··-········-Chicago, 111... .....•................. Cicero, IIL ........................ _ Cincinnati, Ohio __ ............ Cleveland, Ohio ....... _ ........ Cleveland Heights, Ohio._ Columbia, S. C .................... Colwnbua, Ga... ................... Columbus, Ohio-............. Corpus Christi, Tex. ...........
Covington, Ky .................... Dallas, Tex..-.................... Davenport, Iowa .............. _ Dayton, Ohio-.................... Dearboml Mich ............... _. Decatur, IIL ..................... Denver1 Colo--·-···--····-Des Moines, Iowa .•. - ... , ... _ Detroit, Mich-·--·····--·····-· Duluth, Minn ......................
Durham, N. C·-···-·-········ East Chicago, Ind .............. East Orange, N. J .............. East St. Louis, IIL ...... - ..... Elizabeth, N. ]. ................... El Paso, Tex ........................ Erie, PB-............................
vanston, IlL·-···-····-·-···--E E vansville, Ind. ................... Fall River, Mass ......... ____
Flint, Mich-·-·····--··········-Fort Wayne, Ind .......... __ F ort Worth, Tex. ................. Fresno, Calif_ ................... Galveston, Ta. ................... Gary, Ind.-......... ................ Glendale, Calif __ ····--···-Grand Rapid&, Mich .......... Greensboro, N, C ................ Hamilton, Ohio _____ , ..........
ammond, Ind. ................... H Harri H
aburg, Pa.._ .. ·····-····-·-artford, ColUL__. ........ ighland Park, Mich_ ___ H
Ho H
boken, N. ] .................... olyoke, Mass ....................
H ouston, Tex_._ ............ untington, ~·Va ........... dfanapolis, nd.. ..............
H In I rvlngton, N. ] ....................
aclcs.on, Miss--········-···-···· J J J J K K K
acksonville, Fla..·-···-·-····-ersey City, N. ] ................ ohnstown, Pa__, ............ alamazoo, Mich...·-·········· ansas City, Kans.--·-··-ansae City, Mo ............. _
All dwelling unite
13,269 ,210
67,898 40,448 25,999 21,777 14,981 16,444 18,910 84,764 22,138 18,375
88,968 286 ,442
19 ,684 17 ,132 29 ,819 15,124 21,768 73,681
211,514 40 ,283
18,957 157,780
80,174 31,440 29 ,929 18,961 21,090 16,517 215,402 84,372
15,310 989 ,503 18,165
144,284 249,896 15,878 15,7153 14,818 86, 752 16,922
16,888 89 ,512 19 ,544 60,962 16 ,478 17 ,563
101,143 48,287
441,454 28,818
15,828 13 ,259 21, 723 21,665 29,841 26 ,645 31,461 19 ,177 28,310 30,208
41,728 83,852 54,483 18,042 17,380 80,520 27,487 49,154 14,984 14,547
18,652 24,466 45,102 14,689 15,822 15,213
118,826 21,510·
116,598 16,446
16 ,626 46 ,955 84,797 16 ,473 15,423 35,208
133,167
i C!auiBed u urbm under special rule.
Reporting year built
12,181,252
66,194 37 ,678 24,030 20,494 14,489 16 ,099 13 ,097 81,386 1'1,569 15,084
23 ,069 220 ,660 14,969 14,642 29,304 13 '799 20,656 68,572
184, 967 85,219
18,544
i::::~~~ 29. 785 27 ,898 18,738 19 ,056 16,001 24, 747 32, 614
18 ,591 955,310 18,0ll
137 ,955 241,164 15,590 14,904 18 ,871 76 ,417 15 ,519
l7 ,069 BB ,570 19 ,357 58, 793 15 ,977 15,794 94,842 44,105
428.938 28,096
15,410 12,843 16 ,9B5 20 ,973 24,210 26 ,385 29 ,839 18,970 26 I 763 19 ,728
40,684 82, 811 52,396 15,458 17 ,062 29 ,480 27 ,200 46 ,251 18 ,896 13 ,972
l7 ,ea7 23,057 27 ,945 14,509
9,906 B,192
104,475 18,188
103 ,105 13 ,833
15, 786 45 ,173 60'1326 15,504 18 ,451 33, 466
126, 307
(M.edian age tor "ill dwelling unitsn based on total Ullite, including vacant units]
1925 to 1920 to 1910 to 1900 to 1890 to 1880 to 1985 to 1980 to 1929 1924 1919 1909 1899 1689 1940 1934 (50,3-
(0-5.2 (s.s-10.2 (lO.s- (ls.a- (20,8- (so.a- (40.8-15.2 20.2 ao.2 40.2 50,2 60,2 yra, old) yrs, old) yrs. old) yrs. old) 'ft•· old) 'ft•• old] 'ft•· old) yra-. ol
-
124 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 76.-YEAR BUILT FOR ALL DWELLING UNITS, WITH MEDIAN AGE BY TENURE, FOR CITIES OF
50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con. [Median age tor "All dwallin.g UDits"' based on total units, in~luding V(laant unit.s]
1925 to 1920 to 1910 to 1900 to 1890 to 1880 to 1935 to 1950 to 1889 All Reporting 1940 1934 1929 1924 19).9 J.909 1899 (50,8-O!'l'Y dwolling year
(0-5.2 (5,3-10,2 110.a- (15,S· (20,3- (30,8- (40.3· 60,2 units built rrs. old} yrs, old) 15.2 20.2 ao,2 w.2 50.2 rrs. Yl'•• o!d) yrs, old) rrs. old) yra, old} rrs. ol.d} old}
Knoxville, Tenn. ___ 29,572 29,036 l,21'1 1,264 4,242 4. 1 31.S 6,578 7 ,001 2t 703 994 Lakewood, Ohio_··---- 21,572 21,189 280 637 4,463 5,833 7 ,849 2,190 322 62 Lancaster, Pa. ...... ___ 17 ,334- 15,504- 244 266 1,178 813 1,838 .2, 99B 3,063 2,soo Lansing, Mich----·· 23 ,269 .22,74a 732 1,0C!l5 8,422 3 ,689 61004 4,1:20 2,016 1,104 Lawrence, Mass. _____ 22,739 16,105 122 150 624 l,680 S,111 4,487 2,637 1,310 Lincoln, Nebr-·-··-·- 25,960 .25,12'7 l,007 998 3,092 2, 717 6,0lS 6,480 3,110 l,444 Little Rocle, Ark_._ 25 ,496 23,'749 J.,ll4 l,476 3,515 3 ,523 5,907 5,089 1,953 807 Long Beach, Calif ___ 05,1:3'7 62,695 7,191 6,732 18 ,766 17' 709 12,812 3 ,869 537 56 Loa Angelca, Calif __ 529,251 513 ,544 54,836 47,335 121,074 lll,452 98 ,261 60,249 15 ,084 4,287 Loulaville, Ky ..... _______ 94,189 91,5llll 8,856 2,626 12,lBl 9,002 14 ,496 ro ,427 14, 303 6,964 Lowell, Mass----···--···- 25 ,579 21,908 118 174 702 1,268 S,541 15,992 4,5?4 2,4157 Lynn, Ma .. ---·······-- 29,362 25,209 894 533 2,16~ 1,.324 4,180 5~829 4,523 2,645 McKeesport, Pa_ _____ 14,418 ll,186 243 381 1,397 882 1,521 3,108 2,-022 858 Macon, Ga__ _____ 17,067 16,019 286 273 946 l,:345 4,.231 4,899 2,246 l,078 Madison, Wis-·····H--·-·- 19,971 19,063 1 13U 1,242 3,52.0 2,379 3,794 3,215 2,025 840 Malden, Ma"-·······-···-- 15,950 18,081 118 473 1,686 689 1,576 2,631 21928 1,634 Manchester, N. H. ____
22,2~4 l?,592 6E6 472 970 l,249 3,439 3,612 8,417 1,706 Medford, Ma"'--··-·- 16.1540 14,8?4 265 l,025 2,849 2,352 3,510 1,830 1,207 528 Memphis, Tenn. ___ aa.246 77,099 3,971 3,366 14.,926 13,820 18,548 15,119 4,.602 1,768 Miami, Fla............ ______ 55,271 51,328 10,960 2,951 18,144- 12,596 5,?52 861 as 5 Milwaukee, Wis. ······-·-··- 169,865 164,452 3,812 5,34-0 25,169 16,570 28,871 84,907 28 ,346 14,508 Minncapolin, Minn. __ 147,647 142,806 5,201 5 ,99-0 17,070 19 ,029 31,417 28,678 21,167 11,282 Mobile, Ala_..·-··-·-- 21,.oas 20,738 1,368 1,210 2,0:32 1,998 3,372 5,710 2,264 1,119 Mon~omery,A!a__... __ 22,219 19,451 1,60& 1,782 2,815 2,266 4~437 4,7015 1,483 500 Mount Vemon 1 N. Y ....... - 19,484 17, 220 562 976 4,486 2,338 2,559 3,152 2,004 619 Nashville, Tenn_ ........ -- 47,526 47 ,OOB 2,466 2,529 5 ,960 5,620 9,699 10,838 6,405 2,324 Newark, N. J--·--·········- 116, 757 68 '283 1,250 2,071 9',955 8 1081 12,381 15,743 8,778 4,388 New Bedford, Me•"--··· 81, GU 21, 659 129 182 1,246 2,084 5,849 4,994, 2,633 1,425 New Britain, Conn... .. __ 17,374 llJ 275 275 270 2,1::ia 1.711 2,170 2,282 1,281 545 New Haven, Conn.~-··------ 44,130 SB,609 373 739 3 ,09'] 2,641 6,912 8,926 6.72? 3,909 New Orlesns, La.. ______
137' 166 134,385 4, 678 5,014 15,762 17,817 22. 7315 28, 342 15,817 9,959 New Rochelle, N. Y ........ -. 15,278 14,223 584 809 3 ,614 1,797 2,26.6 3,357 1,136 354 Newton, Mass,_ ___________ 12,asa 17. 227 1,418 l,513 2,972 1, 656 2,183 2,391> 2,218 1,153 New York, N. Y----······· 2,218,3?.2 1,849,476 108 17?2 103 ,608 404,267 234,303 266,078 333 '336 205,536 105 '785 Bronx Borough_ __ ··-· 395,245 341,078 18,781 23. 915 115,124 47, 975 59, 122 cs,ooa 17,299 3,645 Brooklyn Borough..... .•. - 762 ,526 611,149 29 '722 29,651 117 ,103 80,379 87, 634 112, 851 76,168 40,841 Manhattan Borough .. -- 617 ,3'73 508 ,913 14,190 18 ,986 55 ,220 28, 631 60,015 133,717 99 ,924 56,409 Queens Borough_ ....... 394,889 346,158 44,SOO 29,172 108,412 69,407 51,041 2.B ,.503 B,545 3,152 Richmond Borough ........ 48,839 42,178 l,279 2,884 8,408 7,911 a1 2ss 5, 6B7 3, 600 l,'/38 ' Niagara Falls, N. Y-···-····· 20, 907 20' 654 947 861 3,301 2,833 5,354 4,111 1,734 702 Norfolk, V•·---···········-······ 88 1 '753 32,101 1,559 1,222 2,717 4,520 9 ,814- B,152 2,849 908 Oakland, Calif.·-····-·········- 103 '709 99 ,886 5,210 5,010 19 ,720 16,312 21,571 161960 8,169 3,531 Oak Park, III--···············- 19. 719 19,565 204 489 4,665 4.362 5,573 2,611 l,1S4 354 Oklahoma City, Okla .....•.• 64,569 61,855 a 1a22 '9,Bfl!S 12,253 9,981 12,320 8,175 417 19 Omaha, Nebr----·········- 65 ,?26 63 ,614 2,903 1,8.26 6,015 8,046 14,027 14,298 10.434 5,133 Pasadena, Calif.....·-··-·····- 29 ,156 .28,90.5 ·l,9215 1,553 5,376 5,935 7,198 4.901 1,528 424 PaBBa.ic, N. J-·-···-·······- 16,463 16,348 94 225 2,1?0 1,646 3,992 a 1 4al 11860 550 Pateroon, N. J-·-··-········ 39 ,991 34,669 234 782 3 ,694 8,237 5,0B7 a,aoo 6.401 3,422 Pawtucket, R. ! .................. 21,307 17 ,974 890 649 2,599 1,809 3,193 a1sa1 2,394 1,466 Peor:ia, Ill..-................. _ .... 31,261 28 ,235 1,197 1,445 2,725 21437 4,921 6,313 4,S24 2,803 Philadelphia, Pa .... _ .•........• 533,332 461,086 12,367 6,031 53,101 31,913 73,336 105,380 ?2,0?8 40 ,581 Phoenix, Ar:iz-·-··········· 20,692 19 ,208 21188 2,482 41830 3,626 3,927 1,541 453 133 Pittaburgb, Pa..-···-··-····- 1'79,867 174,483 2,095 4,652 l5Jl90 ll,096 28,291 48,508 33,944 1'7,305 Pontiac, Ml""--··············· 17 ,618 16 ,479 605 778 5,936 2.498 S,851 l,510 002 206 Portland, Main•·-··--·-······· 22,336 21,186 341 536 l,SBS 1,486 3,137 3 ,9'82 3,376 1,994 Portland, Oreg ................•.•. 108,7415 105,404 4,325 5,osa 19 ,412 14,621 28,770 21,724 7,810 2,818 Portsmouth, Ve.·-·-·-··--·-···· 13 ,611 10,889 817 212 423 861 2,780 a,sss l,444 692 l?rovidcnce, R. L-···-··-··- 69,735 67,3C5 843 1,783 5,555 3,060 a,870 14, 276 i2.s22 8,.063 Pueblo, Colo_ .....•... - ....•.•. 14,287 1s 1 saa 460 481 1,593 1 144.S 2,270 4,002 2,451 854
~=·!ti:=:.:::::::::::::::: 21,804 19.930 546 l,213 3,822 2,6156' 4,43'7 3,199 1,990 912 18 0863 19,453 287 772 2,980 2,007 31487 S,058 2,305 1,717 Reading, PIL...-.·-······-···· 30,624 29 ,461 214 429 1,591 1,085 2,849 7 ,990 7,028 4:,110 Richmond, Va__··-········· 52,440 50,154 l,669 l,395 15,606 6,235 101741 10,949 7' 623 S,018 Roanoke, Va·--··············-·-· 18,437 16, 746 480 478 2,825 s ,098 4,659 3,432 1,472 248 Rocheater, N. Y·---··········· 93,893 65,54'1 718 l,267 9,448 8,242- 18, 618 16,139 18,515 6,505 Rockford, Ill-·····-·········· 25,104 24,106 491 796 4,001 2,524 4,8'72 4,e.:m 3,267 1,847 Sacramento, Cellf ____ ···-· a2,a12 32,582 3, 640 2,084. 5,755 4,355 6,2'i'O 5,382 2,895 1,300 Saginaw, Mich_···-············· 23~100 22 1 aa1 960 937 2,397 1,991 3,456 a,471 3,854 2,907 St. Joseph, Mo-·-······---- 23 ,286 22,722 44.J. 425 1,170 11509 3,939 6,389 4,577 2, ?00 St. Louis, Mo_ .•....•...•.......• 251,610 .246,127 5,799 8,704 30,76.4 161-235 41,529 60·,725 381152 22, 991 St. Paul, Minn.. .•.....•........ _ 83 ,294 79 ,380 3 1004 2,221 8 0069 9,4:315 16,512 14, 765 13,886 B,757 St. Petersburg, Fla ____ ··• 27. 945 26' 631 3,233 1,864 10,018 6,:218 4,383 781 119 8 Salt Lake City, Utah. ___ ,_ 43,077 42,044 2,958 2,078 4,838 4,705 9,481 10 ,301 4, 797 1,902 San Antonio, Tex...._·······-· 69 '731 68' 957 4,538 6,151 13,160 12,404 16,459 ll,206 3,416 931 San Diego, Ca!iL .....•...•.•.• 69 ,026 68;051 9,419 6,246 l5 ,434 ll 10.S9 15,294 6,3'10 2.-416 l,332 San Francisco, Calif·-······-· 222,176 204,836 11,084 l0,966 36,362 22,551 47,240 55 ,896 13, ?63 5,062 San Joae, Calif.--·······-··- -22,881 22,694 2,330 1, 601 3 ,495 2,738 4,029 4,103 2,638 1,237 Santa Monica, Calif ....... - .• 19,454 l9,25l s,486 2,316 3,907 3,4'74 3 1400 2,040 517 90 Sav-annah, Ga--···········-·- 27,253 26,994 l,111 868 1,825 2,254 5,460 6,920 5,105 2,137 Schenectady, N. Y .......... - 26 ,553 24,746 457 618 2,093 21287 6,564 'l,684 2,388 1,418 Scranton, Pa...----·····--···-·- 36,334 24,6?7 201 388 l,602 1,475 4,446 7,488 4,492 2,556 Seattle, Wash.. ......... -·-·····- 134,807 129,254 4,651 8,250 24,306 16 ,089 3.5,085 22,220 6,6l9 1,614 Shreveport, La...·-············- 26,035 27 ,140 8,904 2,255 5,229 5,040 5,727 3,854 579 126 Sioux City, rawa... .... -·---· 23,819 23,436 906 l,0'58 2,495 a,451 5,367 5,127 310ri7 1,712 Somerville, Mass-" .. --····· 27 ,331 25 ,315 27 314 1,548 1,277 4,166 G,776 5,851 2,520 South Bend, Ind-_ ....... 28,524 27 ,512 438 905 5 ,046 4,925 4,905 6,206 31195 l,092 s kano, Waih...-.-.....•.. _ 41,779 40,319 2,738 1,667 3 ,370 8,273 12 177 12,968 3,1504 615 po
1860 to 1859 or 1879
(60,8- earlier
80.2 (80,S
yrs. yrs,
old} or more)
518 111 31 22
1,845 l,022 485 121 744 240 226 42 - 77 16 7 766 200
5,397 2,371
2,123 1,174 2,063 1,554
423 856 596 179 501 286 975 471
1,269 832 372 486
1,117 362 29 7
5,821 1,108 2,757 207
955 710 246 111 389 135
i,560 387 2,717 1,969 1,138 1,329
348 260 3,415 1,870
8,385 5,816 164 142 927 791
64,442 23 ,449 1,629 580
29 ,369 8,931 29,936 11,685
2,106 1,020 1,402 1,033
522 289 715 240
1,262 141 167 6
7 6 870 62
61 4 232 98
2,239 788 1,417 676
1,318 252 47 ,177 17,122
16 12 13 '794 4 1 SOB
187 105 a,1os i.843
713 149 392 435
7 ,4'93 4,040 91 88
585 570 1,390 455 2,908 1,257 2,125 791
33 21 6,155 2,915 1,316 159
812 89 1,997 411 1,351 221
16,366 4,862 2,594 137
4 8 865 119 580 167 425 56
1,636 278 492 31 15 6
1,474 762
764 478 1,502 526
90 30 85 41
242 21 2,153 683
627 178 15 7
llEDIAN AGE ( l'.EARS) Not. re-porting All year dw•ll-bu1lt ing
unite
586 25.6 383 19,8
1,770 41.8 521 24.4
7 ,634 34.6 833 28.2
l,747 24,1 2,442 16,3
15 ,70? 16,8 2,666 82,1
3,671 39,3 4,153 37.2 2,292 84,1 1,048 32,8
908 23.l 2,869 37,9 4,612 35.9 2,166 22.3 ey,147 21.9 8,943 13.5
Ci,413 31,0 4,641 28,0
345 31,0 2,768 24,8 2,264 Bl.3
518 27.2 48,474 30,6
9,952 31,6 6,099 26.1 5,521 36,5
2,780 30,7 1,055 21.7 1,111 25,1
369 ,896 23,1 54,167 16.6
1151,377 26,0 108,460 36.1
48,231 14,9 6, 661 21.0
258 24,8 6,652 26.8 8,823 22,0
154. 20,4 2,714 15.3 2,112 29.6
251 20.0 115 30,4
5,322 35,2 3,333 31.8
3,026 82.6 72,246 35,2 l,494 15.4 5,384 36,7 l,139 17,l l,152 39.6 3,341 23.5 2,722 32,9 2,430 89.2
599 81.8
1,674 24.2 410 29.4
l,168 41.1 2,286 29,8 l,691 23,5 8,352 2s.1
998 29,0 l,230 21.0
719 34,5 564 36.4
5,483 33,6 3,914 30,6 1,314 14.4 l,033 27.l
774 19,6 965 16,G
17 ,338 24,8 187 23.2 213 15,2 259 38.6
1,807 20.a 11,657 25,9
5,553 23,5 895 17.2 383 27.4
2,016 38.2 1,012 25.2 1 460 27.8
Owner oaeu .. pied
19.9 20,0 a0.~ 21.2 82.6 24.1 19.9 18.7 15.0 23.7
85,S 36,2 30.0 29,1 18.9 ss.4 29,0 20.7 17.7 11.6
26.6 22.0 23.2 17,8 24.3 21.s 29,4 29,5 22. 6 35.0
22.0 21.8 21. 6 18,2 17.9 24.8 42.7 14,9 19,4
21.1 20.9 18.9 23,4 13,2 25.1 18,8 30.4 83,l 24.1
25,0 31.6 13,8 33,3 16,2 34,6 19,9 29.l as.a 20.1
22,8 27.o as.a 23.6 20.6 28.? 24,4 15,5 29,8 32.4
27.3 24.9 13.4 23,3 16.9 14.6 18.6 19,3 12.7 20.3
26.7 34.7 20.1 14.4. 22.1 38,B 20,8 24,3
Tenant 1)-QOU.-
pied
28.5 19. 6 44,1 27.6 34,8 a1. 6 26.6 17,3 17.9 36,0
40,7 87.1 37.3 as.a 26.4 37.6 89,0 23,4 24.5 14.7
32.9 32.9 83,l 26.5 20.6 29.8 30,9 32.l 27.8 37.2
32,7 22. 2 30.9 24,4 16.5 25,s 35,6 J.4,9 23.
27. 29.
4.
0 5 4 5 l 4 7 4 8 l.
25, 18. 17. 33. 21. 30. 35. 34.
37, 37, 16. 39, 17. 42. 26. 84, 41. 34,
25. 31. 43. a2. 25. 36. 32. 27. 40, 38.
35, 36. 15, 31. 21. 19, 37, 27. l6. 36.
32. 86, 26. 18, 31. 37, 30, 81.
4. ? 8 3 9 B 7 5 3 7
5 8 l 2 4 l 4 l l 4
8 7 0 0 e 4 3 9 9
a 9 3 9 9 7 5 6
.l:
l·j
. "
.
,· ~
i
. i
'
-
UNITED STATES SUMMARY-· CITIES OF 50,000 OR MORE 125 Table 76.-YEAR BUILT FOR ALL DWELLING UNITS, WITH MEDIAN AGE BY TENURE, FOR CITIES OF
50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 194Cl-Con. [Median age t'or "All dwelling units" based on total units, including vacant units]
1925 to 1920 to 1910 to 1900 to 1890 to lBSO to 1860 to 1859 or 11BDIA11 AS (lLU!S) ill Reporting 1985 to 1980 to 1929 1924 1919 1SB9 1879 Not Tl• 19«1 1984 1909 1899 (50,8- (60.3- ~1111.rliar All CITY dwelling year (0-5,2 (5,8-10,2 (10,s- (15,3· (20,8- (80,8- («1.8- (eo,8 porting ownu '!enan.t unit• built 15,2 20.2 so.2 «1,2 50,2 60,2 eo.2 rear dll'oll- ooou- oocu .. yrs, old} old) yr•. yrs, yrs. old) yrs. old) yrs, old) yn, old) yrB. old) fl'•· Y"•· or m.ore) built ing phd piod old) old) unit• Springfiold, I!L _____
22,044 16,660 677 755 1,724 1,757 3,881 4,3'70 2,0152 1,1"3 562 239 0 1SB4 80.4 27,2 SB,8 Springfield, Ma••------- 42,285 34,529 721 l,036 4,759 5,169 8,626 &,'144 4,018 1,743 1,189 577 7,756 26,8 22.e 28.2 Springfield, Mo •... _. ____ l9,al8 17 ,744 1,014 1,140 2,a12 2.a20 3 1551 8,832 2,206 1,005 300 56 1,569 26,2 22 •• 29.4 Springfiold, Ohio _____ 20,698 20,869 561 467 1,889 1,909 4,200 4,520 2,842 2-100'1 1,611 898 809 32.9 26,8 86,5 Stockton, Calif_. _____ 15,598 15,156 942 690 2,065 2,sas 4,020 2,598 1,529 572 808 ll6 487 84.2 20.0 27 .l Syracuoe, N. y _____ ,_ 59 ,603 58,076 1,017 l,648 7,198 5,826 9,427 l0,257 8,865 5,291 3,511 1,028 6,526 as.a 27.3 84,5 Tacoma, We.sh.. ...... ---····- S8,lll5 37 ,557 l,630 1,764 5,899 5,418 9,688 7,662 5,8'7 1,410 243 51 558 ~.5 21.5 29.2 Tampa, Fl.._. ___________ 31,294 30,657 860 1,098 8 1293 5,996 7,654- 6,:57'7 1,021 158 11 4 637. 19,5 17,8 21.B Terre Haute, Ind _________ 20,360 19,901 852 357 l,063 l,715 a,eea 5,884 B,878 1.,998 1,156 170 459 84.7 21.& 86,6 Toledo, Ohio__ _____________ 82, 607 81,864 2,010 l, 996 10,046 7,861 16,789 19,594 18,147 6,384 3,116 4'Zl 1,243 81,8 26.6 34..9 Topeka, Kans .. ----···-·····-·- 21,642 20,191 1,106 691 2,168 1,774: 3,346 4,614 S,262 2,55-1 642 67 l,451 32.6 28,8 85,9 Trenton, N. J--·····------ 30,294 26 ,192 183 255 2,486 2,494 5,028 5,214 4,427 2,814: 2,44'7 892 4,102 35,5 81,4 se.8 Troy, N. Y--·····----------- 20,870 19,084 181 484 670 569 1,669 2,746 8,708 8,140 8,875 2,047 l,786 49.0 44.2 50,6 Tulsa, Okla.... •..... __________ 48,995 42, 981 8,898 4,826 11,514 11,597 10,472 1 1 0.SB 6 2 11 15 1,062 16.3 u.a 17.7 Union City, N .. J.--·--····- 17 ,598 18 ,850 84 147 898 892 2,277 4,628 2,808 961 496 169 4,U8 85.4 87,6 85.0 Upper Darby twp., Pa.'---- 17,050 16,467 l,629 1,556 8,986 2,568 1,005 245 189 75 90 120 :;ea 18,1 18.2 13.2 Utica, N. Y-·-···-····- 28,146 26,909 367 440 2,188 2162' .c...020 5,878 -'1841. 2,5a4r 2,571 1,151 l,25'7 35,5 81,8 87,8 Waco, T~---··--······-·- 16 ,786 15,997 1,216 1,077 l,984 2,547 4,88-4r S,121 1,139 845 209 25 789 28.1 19,8 25,8 Waohington, D. C ....... ___ 185,128 171,498 25,1.508 ll,116 28,655 17,009 25,966 27 ,660 16,001 S,807 7,167 8,602 18,6115 21.6 17,9 24..9 Waterbury, Conn. ________ 25 ,965 28,100 700 751 2,588 2,154 5~SB8 5,214 a,225 1,590 1,043 529 2,88:5 80.4 24.8 s2.2 Waterloo, Iowa. .. __________ 15,156 14,980 1,226 827 1,191 1,828 3,789 a 1e1a 1,746 695 518 4S 176 28.0 2a,a 82.4 Wheeling, W. Va. ........•.. _ 16,917 H,7213 371 291 1,220 1,429 2,525 8,498 2,566 1,568 918 846 2,189 84.7 50.7 87.2 Wichita, Kan•--···-- 86 ,432 8S,9li7 2,065 2,821 5,946 5,597 8,084 5,930 2,444 1,186 120 84 2,505 21.2 17.9 24.8 Wilkes-Barre, Pa. ________ 20,887 20,104 241 825 1,204 1,4-00 3,850 5,744 4,0ll l,928 l,084. 887 788 85,6 84,2 36.8 WilmlnKton, DoL-..... - 80,132 27. 671 780 1,090 l,742 1,187 5,416 5 1842 5,579 2,999 2,549 967 2,461 87.l ao.g 41..2 Winston-Salem, N. C ....• _ 21,275 20,105 1,723 l,360 8 18'78 s,891 4,897 2,86'1 903 855 78 1158 1 1110 19.8 15.e 20.5 Worcestu~ Mass _______ 49, 943 35,136 940 1,085 3,782 3,348 6,494 6,481 5,502: 3 1189 2,754 1,581 H,807 as.a 24.l 40.2 Yonken, N. y ______ 40,764 55,155 2,209 2,603 7,sea 3 ,194 6,740 7,165 8,769 l,704 961 403 5,629 u.1 19.a 26.? York, p.._____·····--···--- 16,271 15,092 283 278 1,014 794 1,865 4,234 s,044 l,401 1,488 691 1,179 118.l 85.5 89.9 Youngstown, Ohio _________ 41,877 40,184 870 1,036 7,154 5,44-9 ll,750 8,155 3,4315 1,475 589 273 1,693 25.l 22.4 28.1
1 Clu1tfl.ed a1 urban under special rule,
Table 77.-STATE OF REPAIR AND PLUMBING EQUIPMENT FOR ALL DWELLING UNITS, FOR CITIES OF 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940
IJWELLINtt 1JNITS IDT NEEDING MAJOR REPA!RS Reporting
All state of With pri- With pr!- With 1'1UI· No CITY dwelling repair and vate bath vate f'lush ning water, running
units plumbing Total and pri- toilet, no no private water in equi:pment vate flush private tlush dwelling
toilet bath toilet unit
Tote.1 ............ 13 ,289 ,210 12,264,412 11,151,109 9,322,506 508,521 l,016,733 303,347
Akron, Ohio_ ..... -·········- 67 ,898 63 ,325 53, 142 44, 760 1,593 5,976- 813 Albany, N, Y •........•............ 4.0,448 37 ,680 85,222 29 ,075 3,624 2,095 226 Allentown, Pa.·-·-·····-·····-- 25, 999 23 ,?55 21,301 16 ,982 l,736 2,220 861
1,186 163 AltoollJl, p"---················- 21, 777 20 ,550 15,589 13,253 987 2,580 855 Amarillo, Tex. ..... ·-·····-······ 14,981 14,094 13 ,553 9,646 472
Arlington County, Va.'-"- 16,444 15,660 14,685 13,278 36 444 932 1,686 570 Ashevillo, N, C----···-- 18. 910 12,819 11,016 a,062 676
Atlanta, Ga.·--··-·-····--··- 84,764 '18,665 60 ,675 40,012 s,sa2 12,128 4,653 16,193 197 496 115 Atlantic City, N. J.--·····--- 22,138 20 ,144 17 ,001
1,833 3,658 Auguota, Ga.·-········-········-·· 18' 875 16 ,542 13 t 962 7,138 1,333
348 1,943 2,601 Austin, Tex._ ......•............... 23, 968 23,028 19' 945 10,053 84,166 885 Baltimore, Md. .....•............• ~36,442 213 ,461 193,791 1~1,851 6,889
5 Bayonno, N. J---·-·······- 19 ,684 18,228 15, 938 14,6:8'7 l,lll 165 1,811 1, 768 Beaumont, T=---····-·-·- 17 ,132 15,653 13 ,137 e,e6a 635
509 49 Berkeley, CaliL .•.•........... _ 29,819 27. 992 25,074 24,396 118 1,318 253 Bethlohom, Pa__ _________ 15, 124 13 '777 12,403 9,451 1,381
245 Binghamton, N. Y-·····- 21, 768 20,634 18, 137 161415 611 866 29, 963 5,60S 9,819 3,331 B!nningham, Ala. ............... 73 ,691 69,418 48,'721
16,554 7,008 338 Boston, Mass_ .... -·······-·- 211,514 195,811 175,595 152, 700 Brldif:cport, Conn .. ·-········-·- 40 ,233 37,554 32,116 28,170 2 1 0a1 928 187
473 804 168 Brockton, Mass---···-·- 18, 957 18,217 17. 553 16 ,100 lO 1e02 5,320 764 Buffalo, N. Y------········- 157' 780 145,837 136,569 119,603
524 7 Cambridge, Ma••·-·······-··-- 30,174 26, 195 .22, 961 19, 757 2,673 3,154 228 Camden, N. !--·-········-·- 31,440 29,108 20,418 21,335 706 2,149 192 Canton, Ohio ____ ..... ~- 29. 929 27 ,519 23, 764 20,711 712
Ceder Rapids, Iowa. ..... _ 18, 961 17,956 15,514 ll,731 776 l,824 1,184
Charleoton, S. C ................ - 21,090 19 ,528 17' 370 8 1085 256 s;460 5,569 10' 707 428 923 44'; Charleston, W. Va._ .....• - 18,517 16 '705 12.499
1,908 1,963 1,858 Charlotte, N. C _____ 25,402 23,472 16,513 12, 789 Cha.ttanoo a, Tenn ..... _.~ 34,372 31,973 27, 204 16, 904 3,503 5,068 1,729
• Ctu1lftecl ae urban under special rule,
DWELLI!l'.l UNITS NEEDINIS MAJOR RE:PAIRS
With pri- With pri- With run- No TB.te bath vate flush ning water, running
Total and 11ri- toilet, no no prhata water in vate tlush private flus ti dw•llilll! toilet bath toilet unit
1 0113 0308 583 ,080 148,926 236. 910 149,435
10,181 6,771 846 1,852 712 2,458 1,207 873 239 59 2,454 1,344 44o 519 151 4,761 2,94-5 lj028 628 160
541 ea 22 150 270 975 898 6 115 455
i 1eoa 570 297 454 472 4,76-4 2,046 15,471 5,709 17. 990 2,825 n 200 27 S,148
2,580 454 217 399 i,~no
a,osa 1,029 86 576 1,892 19 ,670 9,191 1,025 9,02'7 427
2,290 l,636 412 143 39 549 955 2,516 897 115
2,672 66 159 21 2,916 582 215 4';8 109 1,374
2,49'7 2,014 266 144 53 5,664- 3,6« 6,090 4,299 19 ,697
19. 716 12,629 5,422 1,53:2 183 .fi,438 2,746 l,BEO 703 169
664 577 59 17 11 9,268 61281 2,019 834 134 5 1 234 2,156 1,027 u 7 3,690 1,883 354 l,277 176
2,395 467 686 207 8 1755 2,442 1,066 258 572 546 2, 153 191 40 288 l,S.84-
2,434 496 724 558 4,206 4,959 1,180 1,001 l,155 1,628
l,005 l,091 1,421 1,252 4,769
Not re}lorting state of' rapai"r 011 plum.bing equ1J11D.ent
1,024,798
4.,575 2,768 2,244 1,427
BS? 784
l,091 5,099 l,994 1,883
940 22,981
11456 1,479 l,827 1,347 1,134 5,268
16,205 2,679
740 11,948
3,919 8133 2,410 l,005 1,56 7
2 30
9
1,81 1,9 2,89
-
126 HOUSING-GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Table 77.-STATE OF REPAIR AND PLUMBING EQUIPMENT FOR ALL DWELLING UNITS, FOR CITIES OF
. 50,000 INHABITANTS OR MORE: 1940-Con.
DWELLING UNI'IS NOT NEEIJING lrA.TOR REP.AIRS Reporting
All state of With pri- With pri- With run .. No CITY dwelling repair and vate bath vate. fJ.uah. n1n,g water, running
unite plumbing Total and pri .. toilet., no no J>rhate water in equipment vate flush private flush cl welling
toilet bath toilet unit
Chester, Pa.... __________ 15,310 13,990 12,570 9,647 899 1,866 158 Chicago, IlL. ......... ________ 989,503 916 ,801 842,06'7 710,788 49,863 74,444 6,9?2 Cicero, Ill-·--·····-··········-··- 18,165 17.316 16,210 15,587 465 143 15 Cincinnati, Ohio ___________ 144,284 133,316 112.495 79, 84? 8 1 491 22,240 1,918 Cleveland, Ohio ............ -- 249.896 240,950 225,441 197, 202 9,401 16 ,551 2,28? Cleveland Heights, Ohio._. 15,873 14,991 14,629 14, 609 6 l2 2 Columbia, S. C--····-·-· 15, ?53 14,595 l2t 701 7,461 652 l,?54 2,834 Columbus, Ga __________ 14,318 13,276 ll,414 4,45& 1,273 3,2'74 2,411 Columbus1 Ohio __ _. .•.....•. __ 86,752 77,574 67,386 58, 943 .2,066 5,209 l,168 Corpus Christi, Tex_ ____ 16, 922 15J824 13, 995 8,584: 255 1,515 3,632 Covington, Ky ......... ______ 18,868 17,235 15,6?6 12, 323 1,338 1,850 167 Dallas, TeL-............ ___ 89,512 82,421 75,249 57, sol 2,288 10,465 5,195 Davenport, Iowa ........ ------ 19,544 18,827 14, 936 11,444 l,602 1,363 527 Dayton, Ohio ....... ·-······-···- so, 962 55, 530 48,65-7 37, 286 4,381 5,296 1,694 Dearborn, Mich. .. -----····· 16,473 15,564 15,224 14:, 473 302 341 108 Decatur, IlL.. .................... _ 17,553 l&,07? ll,988 9,4'72 643 1,323 550 Denver, Colo.--······-·m 101,143 90, 937 72,694 58,815 2,000 9,347 2,532 De;; Moines, Iowa ____ 48,287 43,685 38,774 27,684 1,905 5,4'75 3,710 Detroit, Mich.. ....... ···-·-··-- 441, 454 4121 Gll 3B6,84-5 351, 019 10,662 22,036 3,128 Duluth, Minn._·········-··-·-· 28,816 27 ,819 22,4:99' 17' 997 1,252 2_.135 1,115
Durham, N. C--···-··--··- 15,828 14,891 11,434: 6,11? 3,042 2,050 225 East Chicago, Ind ........... _ 13, 259 12,059 9,047 7,403 1,266 358 20 East Orange, N. J ........ _____ 21,723 19, 306 18,005 17,831 234 416 24 East St. Louis, Ill---·-- 21,665 19,595 16, 515 l0, 604- l,05G 3,880 1,025 Eluabeth, N. J------··- 29,34-1 26 ,874 23,838 21,019 2,052 726 4l El Paso, Ttt.._············-- 26,645 .25,5$7 20, 400 12, 167 613 2,944 4,676 Erle, Pa.__···-·······-·······-·· 31, 461 28,997 2?,279 23, 390 2,051 l,Sl2 526 Evanston, IIL.-.. - ........ _ 19,1?7 17 ,981 16, 7B9 16,276 218 266 29 Evansville, IncL._. ________ 28,310 26' 455 24, 142 15,41-6 2,215 4,412 2,099 Fall Rlver1 Mass~···-···-···· 30, 208 27 ,840 26,27"/ 18,.267 '7 ,644 301 65
Flint, Mich ................ _______ 41,728 39, 965 37,4-79 29, 328 2,814 3,820 1,517 Fort Wayne, Ind._ ............. 33,85.2