united states navy. the united states navy mission: to provide combat-ready naval forces capable of...
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United States United States NavyNavy
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The United States NavyThe United States Navy
Mission: To provide combat-ready naval forces capable of winning wars, deterring aggression, preserving freedom of
the seas, and promoting peace and security.
• Sustaining Combat ReadinessSustaining Combat Readiness
• Building a Fleet of the FutureBuilding a Fleet of the Future
• Developing 21Developing 21stst Century leaders Century leaders
•
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•278 ships in commission
•4000+ operational aircraft
•Personnel deployed: 65,000
•116 Ships underway: (42%)
•7 carriers underway
•29 subs underway
The Navy Aug. 16, 2007 …
1992
550,000 active duty personnel
460 ships
2007
339,000 active duty personnel
177,000 Navy civilians
69,000 reserves
Today’s NavyToday’s Navy
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ShipsShips
Carrier Strike Carrier Strike GroupsGroups
Expeditionary Strike Expeditionary Strike GroupsGroups
Expeditionary Strike ForceExpeditionary Strike Force
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SubmarinSubmarineses• Fast Attack (SSN) – Los Angeles, Fast Attack (SSN) – Los Angeles,
Seawolf & Virginia ClassesSeawolf & Virginia Classes
• Ballistic Missile (SSBN) – Ohio ClassBallistic Missile (SSBN) – Ohio Class
• Guided Missile (SSGN) – Converted Guided Missile (SSGN) – Converted Ohio ClassOhio Class
• Advanced SEAL Delivery System Advanced SEAL Delivery System (ASDS)(ASDS)
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Special Special WarfareWarfare
Sea Air Land Sea Air Land (SEAL)(SEAL)
Explosive Explosive Ordnance Ordnance Disposal (EOD)Disposal (EOD)
SEAL Boat UnitsSEAL Boat Units
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Support Support ForcesForcesMedical & DentalMedical & Dental
Judge Advocate’s General (JAG)Judge Advocate’s General (JAG)
Public Affairs (PAO) Public Affairs (PAO)
ChaplainsChaplains
Navy Bands & MusiciansNavy Bands & Musicians
Intelligence & CryptologyIntelligence & Cryptology
Supply CorpsSupply Corps
SeabeesSeabees
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PeoplePeople
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Navy Support to GWOT
Navy is continuing to expand operations afloat and ashore for the security operations
• Forces at sea in the Arabian Gulf and nearby waters will remain at approximately 18,000
• Just over 13,000 Sailors currently support operations ashore in the Central Command region (Iraq, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, and Afghanistan)
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Navy’s Support
Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)• Carrier Strike Group (CSG)
• Expeditionary Strike Group (ESG)
• Aviation support in country
• Navy Rotary wing SOF support
• Air Ambulance
• Intelligence, Surveillance & Reconnaissance
• P-3C Orion and EA-6B Prowlers
• Embedded Training Teams
• Medical – Expeditionary Medical Hospital
• Naval Mobile Construction Battalions
• Riverine Squadron
• Provincial Reconstruction Teams
• Explosive Ordnance Disposal
• Counter-Rocket Artillery Mortar (C-RAM) Intercept Battery Teams
• Cargo Handling
• Intelligence
• Military Working Dogs
• Customs Inspectors
• Civil Affairs
• MP/Security/Detainee operations
• Mobile Security Detachments
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Navy’s Support
Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF)Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF)
• AfghanistanAfghanistan
• Special WarfareSpecial Warfare
• Sourcing non-combat arms Sourcing non-combat arms positions for 6 Provincial positions for 6 Provincial Reconstruction TeamsReconstruction Teams
• Aviation Support in CountryAviation Support in Country
• EA-6B ProwlerEA-6B Prowler
• P-3C OrionP-3C Orion
• Embedded Training TeamsEmbedded Training Teams
• Naval Mobile Construction Naval Mobile Construction BattalionBattalion
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Mazar-e-Sharif713nm
Kabul695nm
Herat591nm
Qandahar391nm
Bahrain800nm
Power Projection - OEFPower Projection - OEF Long Distance Long Distance Strikes . . .Strikes . . .
Power Projection - OEFPower Projection - OEF Long Distance Long Distance Strikes . . .Strikes . . .
. . . and Long Distance. . . and Long DistanceLogisticsLogistics
Fujairah400nm
Logistics pipeline: Logistics pipeline: CONUS/Rota/Sig/Bahrain/FujairahCONUS/Rota/Sig/Bahrain/Fujairah
• Night Flight ops Night Flight ops • Logistics in betweenLogistics in between• 60–80 sorties/day60–80 sorties/day• 4.5 – 9 hrs in the seat 4.5 – 9 hrs in the seat • >650 combat sorties>650 combat sorties
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Post 9/11 Effects on U.S. NavyPost 9/11 Effects on U.S. Navy
• Building the Global Network of Maritime Nations
• Focus on the War On Terror
• Greatly Enhanced Theater Security Cooperation
• Providing Humanitarian Assistance & Disaster Relief (HA/DR)
Proactive cost of security vs. reactive cost of warProactive cost of security vs. reactive cost of war
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Global FactsGlobal Facts
• 2.2 billion people live within 100 km of coast
• 50,000 large ships carry 80% of the world’s trade
• 10,000 oil tankers ship 60% of the world’s petroleum
• 238 major cruise ships embarked 10.5 million people in 2004
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Global Commerce isGlobal Commerce isLinked to Maritime SecurityLinked to Maritime Security
Global Economy Depends on the Ocean Highways
• 75% of the earth’s surface is water
• World's fleets carry around 90% of global exports - $8.9 trillion (2004) $380 billion in freight rates
303 million containers
• 46,000 commercial ships worldwide
• Over 6300 warships worldwide
• Over 30 nations have navies with “global reach”
• 160 nations have some navy, coast guard, maritime police capability
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Sea Power… More Important Than EverSea Power… More Important Than Ever
Economic Prosperity
Globalization and International Markets
Trade (90% by Sea)
Need Safe and Secure Maritime Domain
Need Effective Maritime Forces
U.S. cannot do It alone!U.S. cannot do It alone!
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Vision for the FutureVision for the Future
The “1000 Ship Navy”A Global Maritime Partnership
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Purpose of the 1,000 Ship NavyPurpose of the 1,000 Ship Navy
• A Global Approach to Maritime Security for:Countering Trans-National ThreatsStability OperationsHumanitarian Relief
• Security of Individual Nations is tied to Global Security
• Freedom of the Seas is Essential to Every Nation’s Economic Well-being
Think Globally, Act LocallyThink Globally, Act Locally
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The Concept of a The Concept of a “1000 Ship Navy”“1000 Ship Navy”
• A New Approach to Maritime Security• A Global Maritime Network flying no
single flag• Incentives:
Secure Growth of World Economies Spread Democracy while deterring
aggression and transnational crime
• Already Exists – But not Fully Realized
• More a matter of Will than Money
• Must invest in Partnerships
• Maritime Analog of International Civil Aviation (ICAO)
• Shared Info Anomaly detection/response
• Cooperation, Coordination, and Communication
• Collaborative Effort
• Any Country, Any Company• Any Maritime Entity – Navies, Coast
Guards, Coast/Harbor Patrols• No Treaties, Alliances, or Encumbering
ties• National Sovereignty First
Collective Security through Cooperation
WhatWhat WhoWho
CostsCosts A Familiar ConceptA Familiar Concept
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Questions?