united nations financial presentation 28 october 2008 angela kane under-secretary-general for...
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UNITED NATIONS
FINANCIALFINANCIAL PRESENTATIONPRESENTATION
28 October 2008
Angela Kane
Under-Secretary-General for Management
Key Components
31 December 2007
24 October 2008
Assessments Regular Budget 2,054 1,880
Peacekeeping* 6,935 6,557
Tribunals 296 310
Capital Master Plan 353 341
Unpaid Assessments Regular Budget 428 756
Peacekeeping* 2,719 2,917
Tribunals 34 53
Capital Master Plan 127 80
* Includes Peacekeeping assessments of $563 million issued on 26 September 2008
(US$ millions)
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Key Components
31 December 2007
(Actual)
31 December 2008
(Estimates)
Cash on hand Regular Budget* 283 (148)
Peacekeeping* 2,045 2,042
Tribunals 54 65
Capital Master Plan 311 776
Estimated level of debt owed to Member States
Peacekeeping 779 645
* Not including reserve accounts
(US$ millions)
2
REGULAR BUDGET
Regular Budget – Financial Position(US$ millions)
31 October2007
24 October2008
Difference
Assessments 2,054 1,880 (174)
Payments received 1,578 1553 (25)
Unpaid assessments836 756 (80)
3
143 138
121131
124
140 139140
133
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Oct 2008*
Number of Member States paying in full their Regular Budget Assessments at Year-End
Including Member States owing less than $100* At 24 October 2008, compared to 126 at 31 October 2007 4
Fully Paid for Regular Budget Assessments at 24 October 2008: 133 Member States*
Albania
Algeria
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Bahamas
Bahrain
Bangladesh
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Canada
China
Colombia
Congo
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Djibouti
Dominica
Egypt
El Salvador
Equatorial Guinea
Eritrea
Estonia
Ethiopia
Fiji
Finland
France
Gabon
Gambia
Georgia
Germany
Ghana
Greece
Guatemala
Haiti
Honduras
Hungary
Iceland
India
Indonesia
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Latvia
Lesotho
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Maldives
Mali
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Romania
Russian Federation
Saint Vincent and Grenadines
Rwanda
Samoa
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
Sri Lanka
Suriname
Sweden
Switzerland
Syrian Arab Republic
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Togo
Tonga
Trinidad and Tobago
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Tuvalu
Uganda
Ukraine
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
Yemen
Zimbabwe
5* Including Member States owing less than $100
Regular Budget AssessmentsOutstanding at 24 October 2008
USA, 711
Argentina, 20
55 Other Member States, 11
Chile, 5
Iran, 9
(US$ millions)
Total outstanding = $756 million
59 Member States
6
Regular Budget Cash Position (US$ millions)
31 December 200724 October
2008
Regular Budget 283 (66)
Working Capital Fund 150 150
Special Account 233 240
Combined General Fund 666 324
7
Regular Budget Cash Position*Actual and projected figures for General Fund for 2007 – 2008**
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
8* Does not include balances in Working Capital Fund and Special Account
** Estimates for October – December 2008
-150
-50
50
150
250
350
450
550
650
Final cash position for regular budget in 2008 – crucially dependent on payments of outstanding contributions from a few Member States
PEACEKEEPING
Peacekeeping – Financial Position at 24 October 2008
Outstanding assessments at 31 December 2007 2,719
Assessments during 2008* 6,557
Total 9,276
Payments/credits received during 2008** 6,359
Outstanding assessments at 24 October 2008 2,917
* Including assessment for $563 million issued on 26 September 2008** Including credits applied of $466 million
(US$ millions)
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Unpaid Peacekeeping Assessments
31 October 2007
Others, 827
China, 188
Italy, 135
Ukraine, 141
Japan, 654
USA, 1,391
France, 156
Total = $3,492 Total = $2,917
(US$ millions)
10•Including assessments of $563 million issued on 26 September 2008 which are due and payable in full within 30 days from the receipt of the communication of the Secretary-General
24 October 2008*
Spain, 194
USA, 885
Japan, 924
Ukraine, 139
France, 103
China, 167
Others, 505
Fully Paid all peacekeeping assessments due and payable at 24 October 2008*
AustraliaAustria
AzerbaijanBrazil
BulgariaBurundiCanada
Czech RepublicDenmark
FinlandGeorgia
GermanyGuatemala
IrelandItaly
LiechtensteinMexicoMoldovaMonaco New ZealandNigerNorwayPhilippinesRussian FederationSamoaSingaporeSloveniaSouth AfricaSwedenThailand United Kingdom
* Including Member States owing less than $100 11
Active Missions*, 2,525
Peacekeeping Reserve Fund, 142
Closed Missions, 467
(US$ millions)
Peacekeeping Cash at 24 October 2008
TOTAL $3,134
12* Including loans from PK Reserve Fund and closed missions
Active Missions*, 1,520
Peacekeeping Reserve Fund, 142
Closed Missions, 522
(US$ millions)
Projected Peacekeeping Cash at 31 December 2008
TOTAL $2,184
* Including loans from PK Reserve Fund and closed missions 13
Closed Peacekeeping Missions Projected Cash at End of 2008
CLOSED MISSIONS
$522 million
Less: $295 millionLess: $295 million
for liabilitiesfor liabilities
$227 million$227 millionremaining
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DEBT TO MEMBER STATES
Amounts owed for troops and COE 2007 - 2008
(In millions of US$)
15
2007 Actuals Projection for 2008
as at 24 October 2008
1 January
1,010 779*
New obligations
1,522 1,679
Payments to
Member States (1,753) (1,813)
31 December
779 645
* Actual amount owed for troops and TCC as at 1 January 2008
Projected 2008 Debt Situation
• Increase in projected obligations compared to 2007 is primarily due to the deployment of troops in UNAMID partly offset by the reduction of the authorized military strength of UNMIL, lower deployment in UNIFIL and termination of UNMEE’s mandate.
• Payments for troops/formed police unit costs were current up to July 2008 for UNMEE and up to August 2008 for MINUSTAH, MONUC, UNAMID, UNDOF, UNIFIL, UNMIL, UNMIS, UNMIT and UNOCI. Payments for contingent-owned equipment and self-sustainment claims were current up to March 08 for MINUSTAH and UNOCI and up to June 08 for MONUC, UNDOF, UNIFIL, UNMEE, UNMIL, UNMIS, and UNMIT.
• Payments for troops/formed police units costs and contingent-owned equipment/self-sustainment are behind the quarterly payment schedule for MINURSO (up to March 02), UNOMIG (up to December 06), UNFICYP (up to May 07), and UNMIK (up to November 07).
• Payments for contingent-owned equipment and self-sustainment of troops are contingent on the timely finalization of the memoranda of understanding (MOUs) and subsequent submission of claims and their certification by DFS. As at the end of September 2008, out of 307 MOUs for all peacekeeping missions, 59 (19%) were yet to be finalized.
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Pakistan, 55
India, 50
Bangladesh, 45
Italy, 25
Jordan, 19
Spain, 17
Nepal, 17
France, 16
62 other Member States, 244
Amounts owed to troop-and police-contributing countriesAmounts owed to troop-and police-contributing countries as at 24 October 2008 as at 24 October 2008
(US $ millions)(US $ millions)
17
TOTAL $488
70 Member States
TRIBUNALS
International Tribunals – Financial Position
31 October
2007
24 October
2008
Member States paid in full* 92 97
Member States with amounts outstanding to one or both tribunals
100 95
Payments received ($ millions) 282 292
Unpaid assessments ($ millions) 64 53
* Including Member States owing less than $100 18
Fully Paid for Tribunal Assessments*
Albania
Andorra
Angola
Antigua and Barbuda
Argentina
Australia
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Benin
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Botswana
Brazil
Brunei Darussalam
Bulgaria
Burundi
Canada
China
Colombia
Congo
Costa Rica
Croatia
Cuba
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Egypt
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Guatemala
Hungary
Iceland
India
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Jamaica
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kuwait
Lao People’s Democratic Republic
Latvia
Lesotho
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Malta
Mauritius
Mexico
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Mozambique
Netherlands
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Qatar
Republic of Korea
Romania
Russian Federation
Samoa
San Marino
Saudi Arabia
Singapore
Slovakia
Slovenia
South Africa
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Tunisia
Turkey
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uruguay
Uzbekistan
Venezuela
at 24 October 2008: 97 Member States
19 *Including Member States owing less than $100
Unpaid Tribunal Assessments at 31 December(US$ millions)
* 24 October 2008 20
$ million
43
88
3025
51
34
53
0
20
40
60
80
100
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Oct2008*
95 Member States
93 Other Member States, 6
Indonesia, 2
USA, 45
Total outstanding = $53 million
(US$ millions)
International Tribunals Amounts Outstanding at 24 October 2008
21
International Tribunals Cash Position Actual and projected figures for Tribunals for 2007 – 2008
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
22
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
CAPITAL MASTER PLAN
Capital Master Plan (CMP)(US$ millions)
AssessmentsPayments as at 24 Oct 2008* Outstanding
2003-2007
2008
505
341
504
262
1
79
Sub Total 846 766 80
Future Amounts:2009,2010, 2011**
Total
1,023
1,869
185
951
838
918
23
*Not Including payments to the Working Capital Reserve Fund. The WCRF was established at a level of $45 million with amounts received totaling $44.9 million * *Reflects future assessments (Option A), advance payments received as of 24 October 2008, and contributions which would become due upon assessment.
Capital Master Plan Cash Position*Actual and projected figures for CMP Fund for 2007 – 2008**
(US
$ m
illio
ns)
24* Does not include balances in the Working Capital Reserve Fund. The WCRF was established at a level of $45 million with amounts received totaling $44.9 million.
** Estimates for October – December 2008
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Fully Paid for Capital Master Plan Due and Payable as at 24 October 2008: 120 Member States*
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AlbaniaAlgeriaAndorraAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBahamasBangladeshBelarusBelgiumBeninBosnia and HerzegovinaBotswanaBrazilBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurundiCambodiaCanadaChileChinaColumbiaCongoCosta RicaCroatiaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDemocratic People’s
Republic of Korea
DenmarkEgyptEstoniaFinlandFranceGambiaGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaHungaryIcelandIndiaIndonesiaIranIraqIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanKazakhstanKenyaKiribatiKuwaitKyrgyzstanLao People’s RepublicLatviaLesotho
*Including Member States owing less than $100
Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malaysia
Malta
Mexico
Moldova
Monaco
Mongolia
Montenegro
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Nepal
Netherlands
New Zealand
Nicaragua
Niger
Nigeria
Norway
Oman
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Republic of Korea
Romania
Russian Federation
RwandaSamoaSan MarinoSaudi ArabiaSingaporeSlovakiaSloveniaSouth AfricaSpainSri LankaSwedenSwitzerlandSyrian Arab RepublicTajikistanThailandTunisiaTurkeyTurkmenistanTuvaluUgandaUkraineUnited KingdomUnited Republic of TanzaniaUruguayUzbekistanVenezuela
CONCLUSIONS ON THE OVERALL FINANCIAL
SITUATION
All Assessments Due and Payable at 24 October 2008 Paid in Full*
AustraliaAustriaAzerbaijanBrazilBulgariaBurundiCanadaCzech RepublicDenmark FinlandGeorgiaGermanyGuatemalaIrelandItaly
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LiechtensteinMexicoMoldovaMonacoNew ZealandNigerNorwayPhilippinesRussian FederationSamoaSingaporeSloveniaSouth AfricaSwedenThailandUnited Kingdom
* Including Member States owing less than $100
CONCLUSIONS
Financial indicators show a mixed picture for 2008.
Financial position of regular budget reflects current deficit with projected worsening deficit in last quarter of 2008. Borrowing will be required from reserve accounts with projected worsening deficit in November and December 2008.
Unpaid peacekeeping assessments increased as compared to end December 2007, but is below the level at 31 October 2007. Amount outstanding of $2.9 billion at 24 October 2008 as compared to $3.5 billion at 31 October 2007. Significant levels remain outstanding for peacekeeping operations.
Nevertheless improvement in some indicators. Further decrease in debt to Member States providing troops and equipment to peacekeeping operations. Steady progress reflected in debt reduction from over $1 billion in January 2007 to $779 million in January 2008, with a projected amount of $645 million at end December 2008.
In order to maintain financial health of the Organization it remains as critical as ever for Member States to meet their financial obligations to the United Nations in full and on time.
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