unitech ratio analysis
TRANSCRIPT
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Ratio Analysis of UnitechConstructions
http://www.unitechgroup.com/index.shtmlhttp://www.unitechgroup.com/index.shtml -
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About Unitech Constructions
Established in 1971 by a group of technocrats led by Mr.
Ramesh Chandra.
Over 3 decades of experience in infrastructure and realestate development
Market capitalization of ~US$ 6 billion
Land reserves of nearly 14,000 acres spread across major
centres of economic activity in India.
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Unitechs Business Model
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Liquidity Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
0.43 0.48 0.95 1.24 0.97
The Industry does not maintainthe ideal 2:1 ratio because it is a
high investment sector andmajorly works with loans and
debts.
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Total Current Assets 592.09 1,136.40 4,017.01 8,749.16 6,396.35
Mar '05 Mar '06 Mar '07 Mar '08 Mar '09
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Liquidity Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
0.43 0.48 0.95 1.24 0.97
The Industry does not maintainthe ideal 2:1 ratio because it is a
high investment sector andmajorly works with loans and
debts.
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Liquidity Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
0.40 0.46 0.94 1.24 0.97
The Industry does not maintain
the ideal 1:1 ratio because it is ahigh investment sector andmajorly works with loans and
debts.
However during the peak period
it reached near to the desired.
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Liquidity Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
0.04 0.032 0.03 0.03 0.01
The Industry does not maintaina high ratio because it is a highinvestment sector and majorly
works with loans and debts.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
14.81 24.57 59.04 55.52 60.66
It measures the percentage of
each sales rupee remainingafter the firm has paid for itsgoods.
The sales declined from 2008 to2009 , however the Gross profit
increased due to the decrease inthe raw materials and
Manufacturing expenses.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
10.37 19.85 57.48 53.40 57.65
The operating Expensesdoes not change
significantly hence it followsa same trend as Gross profit.
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Profitability Ratio
Initially, the company had a lowROI, but later on the ROI kept onincreasing and later on it felt to
25%, meaning that the return oninvestment is decreasing when
compared to the previous years.
So the investors might look out foran opportunity to invest in other
stocks.
During the Boom in the real estate
market, Unitech gave a very highreturn on Investment, but with the
slowdown hitting the IndianEconomy, the ROI fell down
tremendously.
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
17.20 31.01 84.72 48.08 25.87
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
10.42 11.72 24.70 13.88 13.87
The Return on Capital Employed isfluctuating in nature.
This is unfavorable for Companysimage as it may result in decrease
in the confidence among theinvestors about the companysperformance, as investors investin those companies which moreoften have a constant ROCE or
whose ROCE keeps on increasing.
The company should takemeasures to improve it's Returnon Capital Employed, so that theinvestors and the shareholders
regain the confidence in the
company.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
0.17 0.31 0.85 0.48 0.26
This ratio is used to analyze theability of the firm's management torealize an adequate return on the
capital invested by the owners of thefirm.
Tendency is to look increasingly tothis ratio as a final criterion of
profitability.
With the slowdown in the real estatemarket, the net profits of the
company have fallen.
The Net Worth of the company hasrisen tremendously but the profits ofthe company have not increased inlines with the Net worth and hence
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Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
24 56 12 6 5
Shows the portion of company's
profit allocated to each
outstanding share of common
stock
Indicator of companys
profitability
Stock split
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
4 1 0.5 0.25 0.1
DPS shows how much theshareholders were actually paid
by way of dividends.
Like EPS, there is a constant
decrease in DPS over the years.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
16.71 23.31 4.13 3.94 2.76
It measures the relationship
between the earning belongingto the ordinary shareholders and
the dividend paid to them.
D/P Ratio is significant in theyears 2005 & 2006, however, it
does on decreasing in thesubsequent years.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
83.29 76.69 95.87 96.06 97.24
Retention Ratio indicates whatpercentage share of the net profits is
retained in the business.
The D/P Ratio is low in the years
2007, 2008 & 2009, the earnings
retained by the company is high.
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Profitability Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
1.46 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
A financial ratio that shows howmuch a company pays out in
dividends each year relative toits share price.
Dividend Yield Ratio has almost
reached zero in the later years.
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Turnover Ratio
Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
16.01 30.76 47.65 57.60
Stock turn over ratio / Inventoryturn over ratio indicates the
number of time the stock has beenturned over during the period and
evaluates the efficiency with which afirm is able to manage its inventory.
The Inventory T/o Ratio hasincreased from 16 to 57 in the given
period. This is largely due todecrease in the inventory level of
the company.
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Turnover Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
8.91 8.53 25.03 3.36 2.23
Debtors turnover ratio oraccounts receivable turnover
ratio indicates the velocity ofdebt collection of a firm.
The Debtors T/o Ratio has gonedown considerably which is notgood. A high Debtors T/o Ratio
reflects the liquidity position of acompany to meet its short term
obligations.
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Turnover Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
-0.64 -0.52 -10.57 1.48 -8.31
Negative working capital means thata company currently is unableto meet its short-term liabilities
with its current assets
In the real estate companies,products are delivered and sold tothe customer before the company
ever pays for them and hence thesecompanies do not feel the need to
maintain huge Current Assets.
Only in the year, 2008 the companyhad a positive working capital as the
company had generated hugecurrent assets from selling it's
products.
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Turnover Ratio
Capital turnover is used tocalculate the rate of return on
common equity, and is a measureof how well a company uses itsstockholders' equity to generate
revenue.
The higher the ratio is, the moreefficiently a company is using its
capital.
As the ratio is falling in the years,the company is becoming lessefficient.
It might lead to the outflow of the
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
40.78 52.29 27.93 10.21 5.44
Capital TurnoverRatio
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Solvency Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
3.65 6.92 5.77 7.34 4.61
Indicates the relative proportions
of
debt and equity in financing the
assets of the firmLargely financed by the creditors
of
the firm
Capital intensive in natureNew strategy adopted to tackle
high
debt
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Solvency Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
35 25 24 21 27
Indicates to what extent of the
total
assets is financed through the
owners capital
Ratio does not give a good
picture
Highly dependent on external
funding
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Solvency Ratio
Mar 05 Mar 06 Mar 07 Mar 08 Mar 09
53.71 32.7 32.2 26.41 37.24Shows the relationship between
equity share capital including
reserves and surpluses topreference share capital and other
fixed interest bearing loans
Company is highly geared
Burden of interest and loan
repayment
Might have problems getting loans
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Presented By : -
Sharath Bangera 05
Dolly Basantani 06
Dimple Bharil 07
Sumit Bhati 08