unit five the tapestry of friendship. teaching objectives pre-reading questions global reading...
TRANSCRIPT
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Unit FiveUnit FiveUnit FiveUnit FiveThe Tapestry of The Tapestry of
FriendshipFriendship
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Teaching ObjectivesPre-reading QuestionsGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingExtended knowledgeSupplementary Reading
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Teaching Objectives
• Practice reading, writing, listening and talking, and translating about friendship
• Discuss the differences between buddiness and friendship
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Pre-reading Questions
• Do you still keep in touch with your childhood friends?
• What do you need friends for?
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Global Reading
How are men and women portrayed in movies?
What are the differences between men’s friendship and women’s friendship?
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Detailed Reading
Paragraph 1-2Paragraph 3-6Paragraphs 7-18Paragraphs 19
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Paragraph 1-2Questions:
What kind of film did the woman see?
And what did she think of it?
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Language work:
big-budget: → on a ~ : within a restricted amount of money, e.g. We’re traveling ~ .
pan: swing (a video or film camera) in a horizontal or vertical plane, typically to give a panoramic effect or follow a subject ← panorama, panoramic
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tapestry: 1. a piece of thick textile fabric with pictures or desig
ns formed by weaving coloured weft threads or by embroidering on canvas, used as a wall hanging or soft furnishing
2. fig. used in reference to an intricate or complex sequence of events
fragility: ← fragile1. easily broken or damaged 2. (of a person) not stro
ng, or sturdy, delicate or vulnerable. E.g. Fragile. Handle with care. (易碎物品,轻拿轻放)
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resiliency: ← resilient 1. (of a substance or object) able to recoil or spring back into shape after bending, stretching, or being compressed 2. (of a person or animal) able to withstand or recover quickly from difficult conditions, e.g. the fish are ~ infections
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Paragraph 3-6Questions:
• Why does the author list the movies the woman had seen?
• What led the woman to think that the cinema has drastically shifted its focus? And what was the shift?
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Language work
flick: infml a cinema film → the ~ s: the cinema, e.g. Fancy a
night at ~ . Metonymy the use of a phrase which describes one thing by referring to something which is near to it or part of it, e.g. the pen – writing: The pen is mightier than the sword. Washington, the sceptre – government, the Bar – profession of lawyers, the stage – profession of actors/actresses, gray hair – the aged, the bottle – drinking, celluloid – films, 投笔从戎: throw away the pen and take up the sword in defense of the country
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Burch Cassidys, Sundance Kids, Hemingways: → Antonomasia 借代 the use of a proper name to express a general idea, e.g. a modern Samson, a local Cicero, village Hercules, a Scrooge, a Solomon 这对年轻夫妇并不相称,一个是西施,一个是张飞 (ill- tempered brute) 。 / 三个臭皮匠,合成一个诸葛亮。
pick on: 1. single out 2. repeatedly single (sb/sth) out for blame,
criticism, or unkind treatment in a way perceived to be unfair 找茬子,唠叨指责
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Paragraphs 7-13
Questions:
• What did Phil’s wife mean when she answered, “I already have?”
• Did his children know him well?
• Why is “he finally worked himself to death, at precisely 3:00 a.m. Sunday morning” so many
times?
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Burch Cassidys, Sundance Kids, Hemingways: → Antonomasia 借代 the use of a proper name to express a general idea, e.g. a modern Samson, a local Cicero, village Hercules, a Scrooge, a Solomon 这对年轻夫妇并不相称,一个是西施,一个是张飞 (ill- tempered brute) 。 / 三个臭皮匠,合成一个诸葛亮。
pick on: 1. single out 2. repeatedly single (sb/sth) out for blame,
criticism, or unkind treatment in a way perceived to be unfair 找茬子,唠叨指责
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… that duality must have been mortally wounded in …:
that double standard must have been proved no longer convincing/applicable.
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•Paragraph 7-18
Questions:
• What is the fundamental difference between buddies and friends?
• What are the conditions of men becoming buddies and of women becoming friends?
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Language work
border on: come close to or be developing into (a particular
extreme condition)
Buddies hang tough together: → hang/bond together through
moan:
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1. the ~ of the wind in the chimneys 2. complain which is perceived as a trivial not taken seriously by others, e.g. ~ s about the rise in taxation 3. despair or sexual pleasure C.f. groan 1. complain, e.g. They were moaning and groaning about management. 2. make a low creaking or moaning sound when weight is applied, e.g. The shelf ~ s with books. → ~ ing board 丰盛的餐桌 , e.g. He was seated at the ~ , making away with a monster meal. 3. ~ beneath/under: be oppressed, e.g. ~ the dictator’s rule, an economy ~ ing the heavy burden of defense costs 压得透不过气来
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Extended knowledge
Friendship Quotations and Proverbs
-There are three faithful friends: an old wife, an old dog, and ready money. Benjamin Franklin-The more we love our friends, the less we flatter them; it is by excusing nothing that pure love shows itself. Molière-Chance makes our parents, but choice makes our friends. Jacques Delille
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-Table friendship soon changes.-They are to be feared even though they offer gifts.-We can live without a brother, but not without a friend.-Many friends in general, one in special.-Prosperity makes/gets friends, adversity tries them.-Poverty acquaints men with strange bedfellows.-Fire is the test of gold, adversity of frienship.-Friends agree best at a distance.