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Unit 1 Review American Revolutio n Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 Vocab Misc.

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Page 1: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Unit 1 Review

American Revolutio

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Latin Americ

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People

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VocabMisc.

Page 2: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

American Revolution

Series of five laws passed by Parliament in 1774 that included the

Quebec Act, Quartering Act & Administration of

Justice Act

100

Page 3: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Coercive or “Intolerable Acts”

100American Revolution

Page 4: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Boundary established by Parliament; declared

whites could only settle on land to the east and

everything west was Native territory

200American Revolution

Page 5: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Proclamation Line of 1763

200American Revolution

Page 6: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Approaching the American Revolution, most conflict centered around Boston. List the FIVE events (in chronological order) that increased tension in pre-

Revolution Massachusetts

300American Revolution

Page 7: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

England sent soldiers to Boston to enforce laws & stop protests

Fighting broke out between colonists and British soldiers in the Boston Massacre

King implemented the Tea Act To protest the new tax, colonists participated

in the Boston Tea Party To punish the colonists, the King closed the

Boston Harbor and limited the MA government (parts of the “Intolerable” Acts)

300American Revolution

Page 8: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

In 1775, delegates met at the Second Continental

Congress. List THREE key decisions that were reached

during this meeting.

400American Revolution

Page 9: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

1. Gave England one last chance to compromise

2. Organized an army3. Appointed Washington as General

of Patriot troops4. Discussed military strategy –

guerilla warfare5. Drafted the Declaration of

Independence

400American Revolution

Page 10: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

The Paris Peace Treaty of 1783 officially ended the American

Revolution. What were the TWO main provisions of this treaty?

500American Revolution

Page 11: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

500American Revolution

Acknowledged the U.S. as a free and independent

country; expanded U.S. territory to the Mississippi

River

Page 12: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Latin America 100

With regards to Latin American revolutions, _______

was the leader of independence movements in

the North, while _______ liberated the South.

Page 13: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

100Latin AmericaWith regards to Latin

American revolutions, Bolivar was the leader of

independence movements in the North, while San Martin

liberated the South.

Page 14: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

200Latin America

Explain why the Haitian Revolution is often referred to as “a

revolution within a revolution.”

Page 15: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

There were two revolutions happening simultaneously;

a political revolution (independence from France) and a social

revolution (freedom from slavery)

200Latin America

Page 16: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Who started the Mexican

independence movement?

300Latin America

Page 17: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

300Latin America

Hidalgo

Page 18: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

The _______ monarchy/family first established colonies in Latin

America, but once the ________ monarchy/family took over, they

increased Spanish power & control

400Latin America

Page 19: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

The Habsburg monarchy/family first established colonies in Latin America, but once the Bourbon monarchy/family took over, they

increased Spanish power & control

400Latin America

Page 20: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

500Latin America

Why did the Portuguese royal family flee to

Brazil? Once they arrived, who did the King appoint

to rule the colony?

Page 21: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Napoleon invaded Portugal, so the royal family fled to safety in their colony

King Joao’s son, Dom Pedro, was appointed the leader of Brazil (he eventually declared independence)

500Latin America

Page 22: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

Who led the Haitian independence movement?

100

Page 23: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

Francois Toussaint-Louveture

100

Page 24: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

Aztec leader who was captured/killed after

Columbus’ arrival in the Americas

200

Page 25: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

Montezuma

200

Page 26: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

PeopleAfter the American Revolution, the

government was divided into two parties: Alexander Hamilton was a

________. He supported the Constitution and a strong federal

government. Thomas Jefferson was a ____________. He supported the

addition of a Bill of Rights and a strong state government.

300

Page 27: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People300

After the American Revolution, the government was divided into two

parties: Alexander Hamilton was a(n) Federalist. He supported the

Constitution and a strong federal government. Thomas Jefferson was a(n) Anti-Federalist. He supported

the addition of a Bill of Rights and a strong state government.

Page 28: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

One reason for colonial victory in the revolution was the aide of foreign countries and generals. List THREE

foreign generals that aided the American colonists.

400

Page 29: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People1. Baron de Kalb: France

2. Marquis de Lafayette: France

3. Baron von Steuben: Prussia

France, Holland & Spain were the main powers that offered aide!

400

Page 30: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

After the original leader of the Haitian Revolution

was captured, who replaced him? What did

he do that was so controversial?

500

Page 31: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

People

Dessalines; he ordered the murder

of all whites

500

Page 32: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Misc.

List three rights guaranteed to all U.S.

citizens under the Constitution

100

Page 33: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Personal freedoms (religion, speech) Right to bare arms Rights in court (jury, trial, witnesses, lawyer) No cruel or unusual punishment Our interests would be protected by the federal

government; if not, the state would establish laws

Right to privacy in their homes Search & seizure procedures

100Misc.

Page 34: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

How did the economy of Spanish America

change post-revolution?

200Misc.

Page 35: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

War brought debt & exhausted natural resources, so they became reliant on

foreign trade

200Misc.

Page 36: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

List THREE social problems that

occurred in post-Revolution America

300Misc.

Page 37: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

1. Loyalists fled to Canada2. Wealthy whites have control3. Class conflict4. Struggling farms/agriculture5. Conflicts over slavery6. No rights for Native Americans

300Misc.

Page 38: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Explain the differing opinions of slavery in post-revolution Latin

America.

400Misc.

Page 39: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Economies that depended on slave labor still used slaves (Colombia, Venezuela, Peru & Argentina)

Economies that were not dependent on agriculture, gave slaves their freedom (Mexico, Chile, Central America)

400Misc.

Page 40: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Explain two ways the revolution brought positive

and negative changes to the United States’ economy.

500Misc.

Page 41: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Positive: end of mercantilism, boom in industry/manufacturing, increased trade with Latin America, territorial expansion

Negative: debt, loss of trade partners/allies, inflation

500Misc.

Page 42: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Vocab

Colonial-born Europeans who fought for more power/control in their

colony

100

Page 43: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Creoles

100Vocab

Page 44: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Form of economic nationalism with the

goal of creating a wealthy and powerful

country

200Vocab

Page 45: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Mercantilism

200Vocab

Page 46: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Pre-Revolution Brazil was ruled by a _______. Post-Revolution

Brazil was ruled by a _______, (council that governed people before an official government

was established) but eventually they were the only colony to

implement a __________ (limited rule by a King within the

parameters of a constitution)

300Vocab

Page 47: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Pre-Revolution Brazil was ruled by a captaincy. Post-Revolution Brazil was ruled by a junta, (council that governed people before an official government was established) but

eventually they were the only colony to implement a

constitutional monarchy (limited rule by a King within the

parameters of a constitution)

300Vocab

Page 48: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

The Cliff-Dwellers had a(n) ________ government

(everyone was equal), while the Eastern Woodland Groups

were ruled by _____________, (a coalition

of the five most powerful tribes in the region)

400Vocab

Page 49: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

The Cliff-Dwellers had a(n) egalitarian government

(everyone was equal), while the Eastern Woodland

Groups were ruled by The Iroquois Alliance, (a coalition

of the five most powerful tribes in the region)

400Vocab

Page 50: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Due to conflicts over territory, Portugal and Spain signed the _____________, which

divided the world in half. Spain had rights to the

______ portion, and Portugal controlled the _______.

500Vocab

Page 51: Unit 1 Review American Revolution Latin America People 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400 500 100 200 300 400

Due to conflicts over territory, Portugal and Spain signed the Treaty of Tordesillas, which divided the world in

half. Spain had rights to the Western portion, and

Portugal controlled the east.

500Vocab