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    Confidential

    1

    Unit 042/043 – CCR/CCRR

    (Continuous Catalyst Reforming)

    June, 2016

    Technical Division

    Engineering Section

    Presented by: Nguyen Trung Kien

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    Table of contents Confidential

    1. Introduction2. Outline of CCR/CCRR

    3. Feedstock and Product Properties

    4. Catalyst5. Platforming Reactions

    6. Process Variables

    7. Regeneration Principles

    8. Simple PFD

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    Specification : EURO-4 equivalent

    Unit Capacity: kBD

    Utility

    Fuel

    NHDS(54)

    CCR(40)

    Gasoline

    92 RON

    Fuel Oil

    RHDS(105)

    RFCC(80)

    MIX-LPG

    Para-

    Xylene

    GO-HDS(60)

    PRU(20)

    Polypropylene

    Jet

    Premium

    Diesel

    CDU(200)

    LPG

    Naphtha

    Kerosene

    Gas Oil

    AR

    DSAR

    Propane

    DLN

    DHN

    C4s

    LCO

    C3s

    HFN

    Reformate

    Aromatic

    Gasoline

    DSGO

    LFN

    Propane

    Wild

    Naphtha

    DSGO

    Benzene

    Butane

    Alkylation(10)

    LRU(2,413kTA)

    Diesel

    CLO

    Isomer (14)

    Crude

    Refinery Fuel

    FRN

    LPG

    Treater (43)

    LFG

    Treater (24)

    120,000kl x 8

    17,500kl x 2

    13,330kl x 3

    (LGO, LCO)

    80,000kl x 2

    80,000kl x 2

    14,000kl x 1

    13,000kl x1

    SP

    Light

    Reformate

    Heavy

    Reformate

    9,000kl x 1

    9,000kl x 1

    3,000kl x 6

    4,300kl x 6

    Butane

    1,900kl x 3

    3,000kl x 3

    13,000kl x 2

    10,000kl x 2

    10,500k x 1

    PPU(400kTA)

    19,500kl x 2

    10,500kl x 2

    11,000kl x 2

    Aromatics(31)

    9,000kl x 1

    Slop

    14,000kl x 3

    Gasoline

    95 RON

    51,000kl x 2

    51,000kl x 2

    10,500kl x 3

    45,000kl x 3

    Regular 

    Diesel44,000kl x 2

    6,500kl x 6

    10,000kl x 2

    14,000kl x 3

    4,500kl x 2

    Including

    LPG Treater 

    KHDS(20)

    No Tank 

    No Tank 

    LPG Blender 

    Mgas Blndr 

    Diesel Blndr 

    SK

    SK TPGM

    TPGM

    TPGM

    SK

    CYD

    JGC

    JGC

    JGC

    JGCSK

    SK

    SKJGC

    1. Introduction

    LPG

    Treater

    (6.5)

    LPG

    HMU

    145 kTA

    SRU

    3x320 t/d

    TGTU

    2x640 t/d

    Confidential

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    Confidential2. Outline of CCR/CCRR

    - Feedstock: Heavy Naphtha from NHDS

    - Capacity: 39,700 BPSD

    - Turn down: 50% of design capacity

    - Design: UOP

    CCR

    Heavy Naphthafrom NHDS

    PSA Tail Gas

    Pure H2

    H2

    LPG

    Reformate

    To HMU

    To PENEX

    and HCDS

    To NHDS

    To LRU

    Xylene

    Unit

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    Confidential3. Feed and Product Properties

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    Volume Conversion in Platforming

    • Aromatic: Pass essentially unchanged through the reactors

    • Naphthenes:

    - Almost complete conversion to aromatics, above 90 RONC

    - Cyclohexanes easier to convert than cyclopentanes• Paraffins:

    - Some conversion to aromatics

    - Some isomerization to more highly branched isomers

    - Some cracking

    - Many remain in product as paraffins

    Confidential

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    4. Catalyst Confidential

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    NSRP Ctalyst

    R-264

    (m3)

    (m3

    )(m3)

    (m3)

    4. Catalyst Confidential

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Naphthene Dehydrogenation

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Naphthene Isomerization

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Paraffin Isomerization

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Paraffin Dehydrocyclization

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Hydrocracking

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Demethylation

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    Aromatic Dealkylation

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    Confidential5. Platforming Reactions

    2 1

    3

    45

    5 4

    6

    7

    Naphthene Dehydrogenation

    Naphthene Isomerization

    Paraffin Isomerization

    Paraffin Dehydrocyclization

    Hydrocracking

    Demethylation

    Aromatic Dealkylation

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

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    NSRP Lean Feed Case

    Feed P/N/A (WT%) 64.3 / 23.2 / 12.4

    Feed rate (bpd) 39657

    LHSV (1/h) 2.48

    H2/HC 3.15

    Rx1/2/3/4. Press. (Kg/cm²g) 4.94 / 4.36 / 3.91 / 3.4

    Sep. Press. (Kg/cm²g) 2.41

    Recontact Press (Kg/cm²g) 28.27

    Catalyst Type R-264

    C5+ RONC 105.1

    Rx Inlet Temp. (oC) 549

    6. Process Variables Confidential

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    6. Process Variables

    Increasing Selectivity Activity Stability

    Reactor Press.

    LHSV

    H2/HC

    Feed Distillation

    EP

    Reactor Inlet

    Temp.

    % Napthenes and

     Aromatics in Feed

    Independent Dependent

    Catalyst type Catalyst activity

    Space velocity Catalyst selectivity

    Feed composition Catalyst stability

    Feed additives

    Reactor temperature (WAIT,

    WABT)

    Reactor pressure

    H2/HC ratio

    Confidential

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    Confidential7. Regeneration Principles

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    CCR Catalyst Regeneration Loop

    Main Control: Regeneration tower

    Catalyst Flow

    Confidential

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    Thank you for your attention !

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