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CONCENTRATED S OLAR H EAT P ROSPECTS A ND B ARRIERS Sameer Maithel Greentech Knowledge Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 18 th May, 2012 Presented by:

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CONCENTRATED SOLAR HEAT PROSPECTS AND BARRIERSPresented by:

Sameer Maithel Greentech Knowledge Solutions Pvt. Ltd. 18th May, 2012

OutlineConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Cost of steam generation Best suited industries for CSH Other factors influencing potential Key Barriers Conclusions

01-06-2012

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About GKSPLConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Greentech Knowledge Solution Pvt. Ltd is a consulting firm working in the domains of Solar Energy

Building Energy Efficiency Energy Efficiency in the SME Sector

Experience of working with over 50 industries for Solar consulting assignments Consultant for prominent projects like: Preparing the Project Document for UNDP/GEF Concentrated Solar Heat Project GIZ ComSolar UNDP/GEF Solar Water Heater Project01-06-2012 3

Cost of Steam Generation (Conventional vs. Solar)Concentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Fuel Cost at current market rates 5 4 Rs./kg of Steam 3 2 1 0

Levelized cost over lifetime of 20 years

Liquid Fuel

Gaseous Fuel

Solid Fuel

Solar Concentrator

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Snapshot of Industries best suited for Concentrated Solar Applications*Concentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Liquid and Gaseous

Pharma Formulation Units Dairy Confectionary Beverage bottling

Bulk Drug Pharma (API) Beverage bottling

Fuel Type

Bakery Solid

Large Dairy Large fruit processing Salt processing Large Textile Pulp and Paper

10 TPD Steam consumption per day5

Snapshot of Industries best suited for Concentrated Solar Applications*Concentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Liquid and Gaseous

Pharma Formulation Units Dairy Confectionary Beverage bottling

Bulk Drug Pharma (API) Beverage bottling

Fuel Type

Bakery Solid

Large Dairy Large fruit processing Salt processing Large Textile Pulp and Paper

10 TPD Steam consumption per day6

CSH Potential Map*Concentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Liquid and Gaseous Fuel Type

Pharma Formulation Units Bulk Drug Pharma (API) Dairy Beverage bottling Confectionary Factors: Beverage bottling 1. Financially most viable 2. Good Solar Fraction 3. Easy integration 4. Typically sufficient area available Large Dairy Large fruit processing Salt processing Large Textile Pulp and Paper

Bakery Solid

10 TPD Steam consumption per day7

Other Factors Influencing PotentialConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Available clear, shadow-free area Geographical location (available solar insolation)

Management Interest Seasonal load profile Daily load profile

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Seasonal Load ProfileConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers100%

Pharma80% 60% 40% 20% 0% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Beverage Bottling

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Key BarriersConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

High interest but low awareness/technical understanding amongst industries Requires a long and tedious education/knowledge transfer process Long decision period

Limited number of reference CSH installations in industries and unavailability of performance data

CSH technology supply constraints Limited number of suppliers Low production capacity

Restricted geographical reach

High capital investment01-06-2012 10

ConclusionsConcentrated Solar Heat: Prospects and Barriers

Levelized cost of steam generation from CST is considerably low CSH feasibility is high in certain types of industries Liquid and gaseous petroleum fuels Low steam requirement (< 10 t/d)

Several key technical parameters influencing CSH feasibility and design Key barriers in realizing the potential UNDP/GEF CSH Project addresses several barriers

Barriers associated with CSH supply and high capital cost yet to be fully addressed01-06-2012 11

Thank You !!!Contact: Sameer Maithel Email: [email protected] Mobile: +91 9811 392 256