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Understanding Food Labels Michelle Hyman, RD, CDN [email protected]

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Page 1: Understanding+Food+ Labels - Michelle Hyman …mhymanrd.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/1/5/12156262/...Whyarefoodlabelsimportant? • Understanding’how’to’read’food’labels’can’

Understanding  Food  Labels  

Michelle  Hyman,  RD,  CDN  [email protected]  

Page 2: Understanding+Food+ Labels - Michelle Hyman …mhymanrd.weebly.com/uploads/1/2/1/5/12156262/...Whyarefoodlabelsimportant? • Understanding’how’to’read’food’labels’can’

Why  are  food  labels  important?  •  Understanding  how  to  read  food  labels  can  help  you  make  healthier  choices  at  the  Holly  shop  and  the  vending  machines.  

•  Food  labels  tell  us  how  many  servings,  calories,  total  fat  grams,  saturated  fat,  and  sodium  there  are  in  one  container  of  food  or  drink.  

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4  Steps  to  Reading  Food  Labels  1.  Serving  Size  2.  Calories  3.  Fat  

4.  Percent  Daily  Value    

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Serving  Size  

•  Look  here  for  the  serving  size  (the  amount  of  food  in  1  serving)  and  the  number  of  servings  in  the  container.  

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Calories  •  The  calories  listed  are  for  1  serving  size.    If  there  are  2  servings  in  the  container,  you  will  be  eaPng  double  the  calories.  

•  Consider  comparing  food  labels  to  choose  the  food  that  is  lower  in  calories  if  you  are  trying  to  manage  your  weight.  

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How  Many  Calories  is  This?  • Step  1:  Look  at  the  servings  per  container.    This  container  has  2  servings.  • Step  2:  Look  at  the  serving  size.    In  this  case,  the  serving  size  is  1  cup.  • Step  3:  Determine  the  amount  of  calories.  

• 1  cup  has  250  calories.      • If  you  want  to  eat  the  whole  container,  since  there  are  2  servings  in  this  container,  add  250+250,  which  equals  500  calories.  

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Fat  •  When  choosing  a  snack,  

look  for  foods  and  drinks  low  in  total  fat  and  saturated  fat.      

•  Aim  for  foods  with  close  to  0  grams  trans  fats.  

•  Trans  fats  and  saturated  fats  should  be  consumed  in  moderaPon  because  high  amounts  are  not  heart  healthy.  

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Which  Food  Do  You  Think  Has  More  Fat?  

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Percent  Daily  Values  •  These  are  levels  of  

nutrients  the  food  you  are  eaPng  provides.  

•  Your  nutrient  needs  may  be  different  if  you  consume  less  or  more  than  2,000  calories.  

•  Percent  Daily  Value  is  based  on  your  nutrient  needs  for  the  whole  day,  not  just  1  meal  or  snack.  

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High  Daily  Value  

•  A  high  Daily  Value  is  equal  to  or  more  than  20  percent.  

•  Aim  to  consume  a  high  Daily  Value  of:  

ü Vitamins  ü Minerals  ü Fiber  

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Does  this  have  a  high  Daily  Value  of  Calcium?  

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Low  Daily  Value  •  A  low  Daily  Value  is  less  than  or  equal  to  5  percent.  

•  Try  to  consume  foods  with  a  low  Daily  Value  for  total  fat,  saturated  fat,  cholesterol,  and  sodium.  

•  LimiPng  saturated  fat,  cholesterol,  and  sodium  is  heart  healthy.  

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Does  This  Have  A  Low  Daily  Value  For  Fat?    

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Symbols  to  Look  For  

•  You  can  also  look  at  the  front  of  a  food  package  to  decide  if  it  is  a  healthy  choice.    Some  foods  have  these  symbols:  

             

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Which  food  is  healthier?  

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110  calories  2  %  Daily  Value  for  fat      

230  calories  23%  Daily  Value  for  fat    

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Tips  for  Healthy  EaHng  

ü Compare  food  labels.    This  can  help  you  decide  which  food  is  the  healthier  choice.    Look  at  serving  size,  calories,  and  percent  daily  value  for  fat,  saturated  fat,  and  sodium.  

ü If  you  want  to  eat  a  less  healthy  food,  sPck  to  1  serving  size.    For  example,  drink  half  of  a  soda  bo^le  instead  of  the  whole  bo^le.  

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Which  Drink  Would  You  Choose?  

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Healthy  OpHons  at  the  Vending  Machine  

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Review  •  Reading  food  labels  is  a  useful  tool  to  choose  healthier  and  more  nutriPous  snacks.  

•  Remember  to  check  the  serving  size.    Some  bags  of  food  have  more  than  1  serving.    If  you  eat  the  whole  bag,  you  are  consuming  more  calories,  total  fat,  and  sodium  than  listed  on  the  label.  

•  SomePmes,  a  low  daily  value  is  healthier  than  a  high  daily  value  (such  as  for  total  and  saturated  fat,  cholesterol  and  sodium).      

•  Compare  food  labels  to  help  choose  the  healthier  opPon.