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11 June 2010
Telecare and Telehealth Support from DH
Care Networks and WSDAN
Mike ClarkDH Care Networks Telecare Lead
WSD Action Network Co-project Lead
Telecare Telehealth eHealth, mHealth,
pHealth, telemedicine
Community Alarm
USA, Canada, UK, Parts
of Europe, (Italy,
Germany, Netherlands)
some parts of Asia
Vital signs monitoring
and trend analysis for
long term conditions –
heart, respiratory,
diabetes
USA, Canada, UK, Parts
of Europe, (Italy,
Germany, Netherlands)
some parts of Asia
Vital signs monitoring
and trend analysis for
long term conditions –
heart, respiratory,
diabetes
UK, Some parts of
Europe, Australia,
gaining ground in North
America and parts of
Asia
Personal and
environmental sensors
– falls, flood, fire,
temperature, carbon
monoxide, bed
occupancy, medication
UK, Some parts of
Europe, Australia,
gaining ground in North
America and parts of
Asia
Personal and
environmental sensors
– falls, flood, fire,
temperature, carbon
monoxide, bed
occupancy, medication
Telemedicine – USA,
Europe, India, Africa,
parts of Asia
Videoconferencing,
Information and
telephone support,
smartphone and games
applications
Telemedicine – USA,
Europe, India, Africa,
parts of Asia
Videoconferencing,
Information and
telephone support,
smartphone and games
applications
UK, Some parts of
Europe and Asia,
Australia, gaining
ground in North
America and Canada
Also known as pendant
alarms, social alarms –
generally linked to a
monitoring centre
UK, Some parts of
Europe and Asia,
Australia, gaining
ground in North
America and Canada
Also known as pendant
alarms, social alarms –
generally linked to a
monitoring centre
Illustrative only – DH Care Networks does not endorse individual suppliers or their products
Understanding the developing global picture
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Shaping the future
•WSD Outcomes (10/11)
•Connectivity to record
systems
• Telecare Framework
•Mobile health/games
Outcomes
•PTG outcomes
•+175,000 users
•WSD and ALIP
commences
•£521m TSC/SP
PTG Yr 1
•+£30m allocated
•Aim for +60,000
users
•White Paper –
“Our health….”
Funding
•Announcement
of £80m grant
funding
BTiE
•Building
Telecare in
England (BTiE)
•Preventative
Technology
Grant (PTG)
•1.4m users
•Aim for +160,000
older people
PTG Yr 2
•+£50m allocated
•Aim for
+100,000 users
•Putting People
First – ‘Telecare
is integral…’
Mainstream
•Telecare
moving into
‘mainstream’
•50-100 PCTs
with telehealth
programmes/
plans
•Interoperability
Innovation
•Ambient and
wearable sensors
•Hub and
interoperability
developments
•Impact on price
•ALIP outcomes
Funding and outcomes
The story so far - England
WSD – Whole system Demonstrator programme
ALIP – Assisted Living Innovation Platform
SP – Supporting People fundingTSC – Transforming Social Care funding
Making sense of the technology and services
Recent trends from the ATA Conference (May 2010)•Mobile•Broadband•Connected, social networking•Self install, consumer purchases•Services not products•More device intelligence•Lifestyle and well-being as well as long term conditions•Competitive prices
Illustrative only – DH Care Networks does not endorse individual suppliers or their products
Evidence
Activity
� Improving carers’ lives� Other LTCs
Understanding who could benefit
� Support for CHD
� Palliative care
� Support for People living alone
� Overnight care
� Supporting dementia (social care)
� COPD
� Falls
� Heart failure
� Diabetes
� Handling home emergencies � Reducing anxiety� Reducing care
home admissions
� Reducing hospital/A&E
admissions
� Intermediate care,
re-ablement
� Obesity/Diet � Medication
� Extra care, sheltered housing� Hypertension
� Outside
the home
•Use of PT Grant funding
•Different evidence
thresholds for health, social
care, housing
Evidence versus Activity
NICE and other guidance
VHA Evidence from USA
Long Term Conditions
Complexity, risk, high cost
Adult Social Care
Understanding who could benefit
TelehealthTelecare
FACS critical and
substantial, co-
morbidities,
exacerbations
Could support
people at home but
some people may be
too ill or too frail to
benefit from
technology
?
Community Matron
caseloads,
emergency
admissions –
COPD, HF
Intensive
home care,
day services,
intermediate
care, falls
management
Complexity, risk, high cost
FACS moderate/low
and one long term
condition, relatively
stable
Larger numbers, more
preventative, higher costs,
possibly lower impact on
admissions, some self-
management
Known to
community
matrons
Known to
social care
but may not
be receiving
a service
£?
TelehealthTelecare
Generally not
known to
community
matrons,
undiagnosed
LTCs,
prevalence
for obesity,
smoking
Generally not
known to social
care but often
live alone
sometimes with
poor social
networks -
potential future
social care
users
Tyze
MMS
SMSBluetooth
USB
NHS Healthspace
SmartphoneseMail
eHealth NHS Choices
3G/4G
Very large
numbers, longer
term investment,
higher costs,
possibly lower
impact on
admissions, more
self-management
and self-purchase
Wii/DS
Making connections to policy references for telecare and telehealth (2009/10)
•Living well with dementia: A National Dementia Strategy and Implementation Plan•Building Britain’s Future•Social Care Green Paper - consultation•Building a Society for All Ages•Working Together for Older People in Rural Areas•Consultation on FACS•A year of Progress Towards High Quality Care for All•Transforming Community Services (LTCs and Care Closer to Home)•Prevention Strategy•Use of Resources in Adult Social Care
Telehealth
Telecare
� Kent� Cornwall
� Newham
Illustrative only – not too scale. Local services (does not include NHS Choices/NHS Direct)
Telehealth versus Telecare
� Sunderland
� Lincs
� Birmingham (BEN PCT)
� Sheffield
� Nottingham
� Swindon
� Essex
Main Group
� Leeds
� Durham
� Northants
� Sandwell
� Hull
� Southampton
� Barnsley
� Lancs
� Norfolk� North Yorks/York
Final CQC figures – (as at 2 Nov 2009)
Additional users
The minimum additional user figure over three
years is now 295115 for 2006/7/8/9. This is
based on social care alone together with social
care and partner agencies (the first two CQC
categories).
This can be increased if we include all other
agencies (eg district councils, housing
associations). The 2006/7/8/9 figure is 452,897
if these other agencies are included.
The additional user projections for 2009/10 are
143,031 (first two categories) and 186,503 (all
categories). There are now 152 social care
authorities.
Expenditure
Outturn expenditure for 2008/9 was £74,191,000
around £5m below previous projection.
Projections for 2009/10 total £79,664,000
Tracking performance
LAs and additional
users (65 and over)
LAs and expenditure
Comparing 2009/10 information with 2008/9
3% or
more
growth in 2009/2010
5% or
more
growth in 2009/2010
20% or
more
growth in 2009/2010
3% or
more
decline in 2009/2010
5% or
more
decline in 2009/2010
20% or
more
decline in 2009/2010
No
change
– within
+/-3%
New
authority
101 92 39 30 28 11 17 4
3% or
more
growth in
2009/2010
5% or
more
growth in
2009/2010
20% or
more
growth in
2009/2010
3% or
more
decline in
2009/2010
5% or
more
decline in
2009/2010
20% or
more
decline in
2009/2010
No
change
–within
+/-3%
New Missing
75 70 41 44 38 20 28 4 1
Benchmarking
EU contracting limits for local authorities and health
trusts
Buying Solutions National Framework (2010):
•Telecare products/services
•Telehealth products/services
•Telecoaching
•Managed services
Supporting efficient procurement
Housing Local authorities Independent,
commercial, third sectorHealth
•Social care
authorities for
purchase of
community alarm
equipment, telecare
sensors,
installation, control
centre monitoring,
response
•Some district
councils provide
similar services in
county areas
•Some social care
authorities have
purchased and
installed telehealth
equipment
•Social care
authorities for
purchase of
community alarm
equipment, telecare
sensors,
installation, control
centre monitoring,
response
•Some district
councils provide
similar services in
county areas
•Some social care
authorities have
purchased and
installed telehealth
equipment
•Housing
organisations for
purchase of
community alarm
equipment, telecare
sensors,
installation,
monitoring,
response
•Handyperson, care
and repair schemes
for installation
•Provision of
services in sheltered
housing, extra care
•Purchase of
telehealth
equipment and
initial monitoring
•Some out of area
contracts
•Housing
organisations for
purchase of
community alarm
equipment, telecare
sensors,
installation,
monitoring,
response
•Handyperson, care
and repair schemes
for installation
•Provision of
services in sheltered
housing, extra care
•Purchase of
telehealth
equipment and
initial monitoring
•Some out of area
contracts
•Suppliers and
manufacturers of
equipment
•Suppliers of
installation, control
centres, monitoring
and response
•Provision of
nursing services,
therapy and other
services through
commercial
organisations and
social enterprises
•Specialist
installation eg
registered engineers
for gas safety
•Suppliers and
manufacturers of
equipment
•Suppliers of
installation, control
centres, monitoring
and response
•Provision of
nursing services,
therapy and other
services through
commercial
organisations and
social enterprises
•Specialist
installation eg
registered engineers
for gas safety
•Primary care trusts
for purchase of
telehealth
equipment,
installation, data
handling
•Case management
for LTCS
(community
matrons, specialist
nurses etc)
•Some hospital
based activity eg
heart failure.
•Some
commissioning of
out of hours
services to provide
support
•Primary care trusts
for purchase of
telehealth
equipment,
installation, data
handling
•Case management
for LTCS
(community
matrons, specialist
nurses etc)
•Some hospital
based activity eg
heart failure.
•Some
commissioning of
out of hours
services to provide
support
Service providers Mapping services and progress
PCT Telehealth Map:
http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?hl=en&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=100406857045032193451.00047bfad6341183c8523&ll=54.329338,-1.604004&spn=8.052625,18.676758&z=6
Telecare and Telehealth Evaluation Map:
http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?hl=en&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=100406857045032193451.000481bfda3b6cc58babe&ll=52.66972,-
1.955566&spn=8.373034,18.676758&z=6
Telecare Services Map:
http://maps.google.co.uk/maps/ms?hl=en&ie=UTF8&msa=0&msid=100406857045032193451.0004540c223f16f2d1c9d&ll=52.842595,-1.867676&spn=8.339986,18.676758&z=6
Phased implementationPhased implementation
Risk: infrastructure not in place to work at scale, resistance to change, programme stallsRisk: infrastructure not in place to work at scale, resistance to change, programme stalls
Stay with controlled pilots and projectsStay with controlled pilots and projects
Risk: No organisational transformation to handle scale, inconclusive local evidenceRisk: No organisational transformation to handle scale, inconclusive local evidence
Wait for the moneyWait for the money
Risk: No identified external funding, difficult to build a local business caseRisk: No identified external funding, difficult to build a local business case
Wait for the evidenceWait for the evidence
Risk: Some findings not conclusive, difficult to build a local business case, missed opportunitiesRisk: Some findings not conclusive, difficult to build a local business case, missed opportunities
Do nothing – ‘its not a priority’Do nothing – ‘its not a priority’
Risk: Unable to meet known/unidentified demand with existing services, demographic timebomb Risk: Unable to meet known/unidentified demand with existing services, demographic timebomb
‘Go for it’ – initiate major programme‘Go for it’ – initiate major programme
Risk: infrastructure not in place, overwhelmed with data, unexpected outcomesRisk: infrastructure not in place, overwhelmed with data, unexpected outcomes
Reviewing business case decisions that commissioners are making
News, features and evidence, answering queries, preparing briefing papers
Evidence database:
http://kingsfundlibrary.co.uk/wsdan/
Daily Journal News:
www.wsdactionnetwork.org.uk
Monthly newsletters/features (register for updates) – over 10,000 recipients a month:
www.wsdactionnetwork.org.uk
� High Quality Care for All – references to technology
� Strong leadership and local champions
� Successful outcomes and evaluations
� Body of local knowledge on what works
� Some degree of integrated and partnership working promoted through technology support, pooled funds
� Some well developed care pathways and case management approaches
� Motivated, involved and trained workforce
� Innovative commissioners and providers
� Prevention, personalisation and care closer to home strategies
� Links to JSNA, LAA, World Class Commissioning and key performance indicators
� Health metrics and outcomes easier to monitor, users involved in their care plans
StrengthsWeaknesses
Opportunities Threats
Reviewing the barriers and challenges - SWOT
Weaknesses
ThreatsOpportunities
Strengths
� Leaders and decision makers sceptical
� Local and wider evidence base is not convincing
� ‘Traditional’ commissioning approaches, no decommissioning of ineffective services
� Difficulties with mainstreaming and sustainability of projects and pilots
� Fair Access to Care Services criteria or health priorities prohibit widespread adoption
� Poor infrastructure and data management makes it difficult to identify beneficiaries and improved outcomes
� No vision or entrepreneurial approaches
� Resistance to change and innovation
� Difficulties in building a business case
� Services not fully costed for personal budgets
� Organisational readiness – eg workforce
Reviewing the barriers and challenges - SWOT
Opportunities
Strengths Weaknesses
Threats
� Focus on outcomes, self care and management of long term conditions
� Services and support for the wider population with stakeholder involvement
� Transformation and service integration (£)
� Innovation during difficult economic times
� Personalised services with budget options, choice and control
� Learning lessons from swine flu impacts on funding and services
� Innovation responsibilities, QIPP
� Alignment with other priorities eg LTC management, individual care plans, vascular screening
� Predictive modelling, risk stratification and evidence for who benefits
� World Class Commissioning requirements
� Interoperability, caseload management
� Carbon footprint, digital inclusion, broadband
Reviewing the barriers and challenges - SWOT
Strengths Weaknesses
Opportunities
� No additional funding – more from less
� Swine flu – impact on services, business continuity
� Rapid rate of technology adoption –difficult to scope out future investment
� Disruptive technologies threaten traditional models of care
� Consumer market develops at pace and services are left behind
� Poor data management, data loss, unable to cope with amount of data
� Technology investment with no improvement in outcomes
� Stakeholder rejection
� Consent, confidentiality and privacy issues not addressed
� Technology causes social isolation
Threats
Reviewing the barriers and challenges - SWOT
Events and presentations
Presentation slides are available at
http://www.wsdactionnetwork.org.uk/past_events/index.html
London, Birmingham, Leeds, Bristol, Manchester, Stansted…Newcastle (30 June 2010)
Sharing the learning
Newham telecare and telehealth videos:
http://www.newhamwsdtrial.org/case-studies
Presentation slides are available at http://www.wsdactionnetwork.org.uk/past_events/index.html