unconsolidated sandstone calcite nodules case study · 16 sector density image log unconsolidated...

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[email protected] National Oilwell Varco 400 N. Sam Houston Pkwy E. STE 110 Houston TX, 77060 ECD & Timebased Data 4 Sector Gamma Ray Formation Resistivity Porosity & 4 Sector Density 8 Sector Gamma Image Log 16 Sector Density Image Log Unconsolidated Sandstone High Local Dogleg Calcite Nodules Geo-steering Multilaterals In Real Time Drilling in Hydro’s Troll field in the Nor- wegian North Sea is known to be very tough, demanding drilling equipment of high quality from the surface all the way to the drill bit. The Troll field’s reservoir section is a complex, low-permeability environment consisting of shallow marine spit bar deposits, clean and micaceous sands. Calcite nodules and stringers up to several meters thick, derived from shell material within the sands, occur through- out the reservoir and can create difficulties for drilling. Depending on the dip angle, the orientation of the calcite stringer surfaces, the condition of the bit, and the drilling parameters when entering or exiting the calcite stringer, the bit can be forced aside into the more drillable loose sand. This behavior can potentially result in high local doglegs. 1 Hydro utilized the wired drillpipe technology of IntelliServ’s Broadband Network™ on the Troll field during drilling of a multilateral well. The wired drillpipe proved to be durable and functional to expectations, and in combination with Baker INTEQ’s LWD technology, provided real-time “memory quality” FE logs, images and dynamics data while drilling. The information was used to reduce high local doglegs and steer the well in the targeted horizontal plane. Stress and fatigue on the BHA components were also reduced, lowering the possibility of stress-related failures. For more information please refer at SPE paper 110939. 1 H Wolter, SPE, and K Gjerding, Hydro; M Reeves, SPE, and M Hernandez, SPE, IntelliServ Inc.; J Macpherson, SPE, G Heisig, SPE, and Ralf Zaeper, SPE, Baker Hughes INTEQ, paper SPE 110939. Highlights The IntelliServ Broadband Network™ enabled the Client to reduce high local doglegs and steer the well in the targeted hori- zontal plane. The high-speed data for formation evaluation (FE logs), images and dynamics while drill- ing enabled the Client to relieve bottomhole assembly (BHA) com- ponents from stress and fatigue that could cause several failures. Improved Control CASE STUDY

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National Oilwell Varco 400 N. Sam Houston Pkwy E. STE 110 Houston TX, 77060

ECD

& T

imeb

ased

Dat

a

4 Se

ctor

Gam

ma

Ray

Form

atio

n Re

sist

ivity

Poro

sity

& 4

Sec

tor D

ensi

ty

8 Se

ctor

Gam

ma

Imag

e Lo

g

16 S

ecto

r Den

sity

Imag

e Lo

g

Unconsolidated Sandstone

High Local Dogleg

Calcite Nodules

Geo-steering Multilaterals In Real TimeDrilling in Hydro’s Troll field in the Nor-wegian North Sea is known to be very tough, demanding drilling equipment of high quality from the surface all the way to the drill bit. The Troll field’s reservoir section is a complex, low-permeability environment consisting of shallow marine spit bar deposits, clean and micaceous sands. Calcite nodules and stringers up to several meters thick, derived from shell material within the sands, occur through-out the reservoir and can create difficulties for drilling. Depending on the dip angle, the orientation of the calcite stringer surfaces, the condition of the bit, and the drilling parameters when entering or exiting the calcite stringer, the bit can be forced aside into the more drillable loose sand. This behavior can potentially result in high local doglegs.1

Hydro utilized the wired drillpipe technology of IntelliServ’s Broadband Network™ on the Troll field during drilling of a multilateral well. The wired drillpipe proved to be durable and functional to expectations, and in combination with Baker INTEQ’s LWD technology, provided real-time “memory quality” FE logs, images and dynamics data while drilling. The information was used to reduce high local doglegs and steer the well in the targeted horizontal plane. Stress and fatigue on the BHA components were also reduced, lowering the possibility of stress-related failures.

For more information please refer at SPE paper 110939.

1 H Wolter, SPE, and K Gjerding, Hydro; M Reeves, SPE, and M Hernandez, SPE, IntelliServ Inc.; J Macpherson, SPE, G Heisig, SPE, and Ralf Zaeper, SPE, Baker Hughes INTEQ, paper SPE 110939.

Highlights

The IntelliServ Broadband

Network™ enabled the Client to

reduce high local doglegs and

steer the well in the targeted hori-

zontal plane. The high-speed data

for formation evaluation (FE logs),

images and dynamics while drill-

ing enabled the Client to relieve

bottomhole assembly (BHA) com-

ponents from stress and fatigue

that could cause several failures.

Improved Control

CASE

STU

DY