unclassified 1 value of patriot embedded data recorded in tactical hardware (u) presented by george...

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UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED 1 UNCLASSIFIED UNCLASSIFIED Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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Page 1: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical

Hardware (U)Presented by

George Williams23 July 03

Operation Iraqi FreedomOperation Iraqi Freedom

Page 2: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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REQUIREMENT (U)

• 7 May 98 PAC-3 ORD

­ Transparent to user during operations

­ No System degradation

­ Real-Time recording of Key Events

­ 4 hour continuous operation

• 19 November 02

­ Anticipated upgrades

­ Through-put requirements

­ Expanded data set

Requirement based on Lessons Learned from Desert StormRequirement based on Lessons Learned from Desert Storm

Page 3: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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EMBEDDED DATA RECORDER (U)

The EDR provides Real-Time data recording and collection of Mission, Training, and Maintenance operations data for PAC-2 and PAC-3 configurations

EDR is located in the bottom left quadrant of the Electronics Rack Assembly

EDREDR EDREDR

Page 4: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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PATRIOT CONFIGURATION 3 SYSTEM (U)

FIRING BATTERY (Typically 5 PER BATTALION)

SEMI-ACTIVE (PAC-2 / GEM / GEM+)

INFORMATION ANDCOORDINATION CENTRAL

(ICC)

TACTICAL COMMANDSYSTEM (TCS)

BATTALION HEADQUARTERS

AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT

ACTIVE SEEKER (PAC-3)

TQG-PU-804

CommunicationsRelay Group

(CRG)

Antenna MastGroup (AMG)

ELECTRIC POWER PLANT (EPP)

PAC-3 / CONFIGURATION 3 IMPROVEMENTS

EngagementControl

Station (ECS)

Launching Station (LS)• 4 Pre-PAC-3 Launchers• 4 Dual-Capable PAC-3 Launchers

Phased ArrayRadar Set (RS)

Guided Missiles (GM)• 4 Ready-to-Fire PAC-2 / GEM / GEM+

Missiles Per Launcher• 16 Ready-to-Fire PAC-3

Missiles per Launcher

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Page 5: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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OBSERVING SYSTEMS

VOLLEY DATA ARCHITECTURE (U)

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A B C D E

NL

Master ICC

NL

Subordinate ICCPADIL

Link 16

A B C D E

Page 6: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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COMPARISON OF TEST RANGE INTERCEPT WITH OPERATION IRAQI FREEDOM (OIF) INTERCEPT (U)

Test Range TBM Intercept Resulting in Warhead Kill (U)

Time

Alti

tude

Velo

city

Intercept Resulting in Warhead Kill

Rapid Drop In Velocity

Non – ballistic Trajectory

Altitude

Velocity

OIF Attack A

Time

Alti

tude

Velo

city

Altitude

Velocity

Time

Alti

tude

Velo

city

OIF Attack B

Altitude

Velocity

Page 7: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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DATA COLLECTION (U)

• Hundreds of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recording (EDR) Tapes Were Collected During the Course of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF)

­ Other­Agencies­and­Services­Collected­Processed­and­Measurement-Level­Data­on­the­Iraqi­TBMs­Fired­During­the­Course­of­OIF.

• Quality of Database Ranges From Information Collected on Tactical Communications Links to Precision Sensor-Based Data on Most TBMs Launched.

Page 8: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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CURRENT EDR STATUS (U)

Good News

• When available the EDR data was essential to Warhead Kill and System

Reliability Assessment

• Invaluable as a training device

• Data is available immediately for analysis

• Data to justify improvements

• Tool for detailed evaluation of Software

Bad News

• Availability is poor. Slightly higher than 50% for OIF

• Requires User action

• Unsupportable due to obsolescence

• Lengthy delays in transporting data to Analysis Centers

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WAY AHEAD (U)

• Evaluate obsolescence issues with potential re-design initiatives with long-term

acquisition of Solid-State device

• Command attention to re-enforce EDR use, maintenance and operation with follow-

on training, maintenance advisories and criticality of EDR analysis

• Continuous monitoring and expeditious processing of unserviceable returns

Long Term Planning

Need to Establish a National Network for a Near Real-Time Retrieval and Distribution of Embedded Recorded Data for All Weapons Systems

Need to Establish a National Network for a Near Real-Time Retrieval and Distribution of Embedded Recorded Data for All Weapons Systems

Page 10: UNCLASSIFIED 1 Value of PATRIOT Embedded Data Recorded in Tactical Hardware (U) Presented by George Williams 23 July 03 Operation Iraqi Freedom

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SUMMARY (U)

• PATRIOT Successfully Engaged and Intercepted All Nine TBMs That Were Predicted to Land in PATRIOT Defended Areas

• Data is Available to Assess That Eight of the Nine Intercepts Resulted in Warhead Kill. (Insufficient Data to Assess Warhead Kill or No-Kill for One Intercept)

• PATRIOT Successfully Defended Concentrations of Military Equipment and Personnel Such as: Camp Doha (CFLCC Headquarters), Camps NJ/NY/PA (101st AAD), TAA Thunder (101st AAD Helicopter Base), Camp Commando (1st Marine Expeditionary Force Engineering Group Headquarters), Camp Udairi (11th AHR and Combat Support Hospital), Al Jahra (Civilians), and Maneuvering Forces (11th AHR / 101st AAD Aviation Assets /V Corps Logistics Assets). No Known Casualties or Collateral Damage Resulted.

PATRIOT Successfully Defended Assets; No Troops Were Injured or PATRIOT Successfully Defended Assets; No Troops Were Injured or Equipment Damaged by the TBMs Fired Against the Coalition ForcesEquipment Damaged by the TBMs Fired Against the Coalition ForcesPATRIOT Successfully Defended Assets; No Troops Were Injured or PATRIOT Successfully Defended Assets; No Troops Were Injured or Equipment Damaged by the TBMs Fired Against the Coalition ForcesEquipment Damaged by the TBMs Fired Against the Coalition Forces