un c ommissionon life saving commodities · utilized life-saving commodities across the rmnch...
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RMNCH UN COMMISSION ON LIFE
SAVING COMMODITIES
Dr Paul Pronyk
RMNCH Strategy & Coordination Team
UNICEF
Expanding availability and access to life-saving commodities
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
Overview
• UN Commission on Life Saving Commodities
• Strategies to implement UNCoLSC recommendations
• Progress to date and next steps
•Markets & manufacturers
1. Shaping global markets
2. Shaping local markets
3. Innovative Financing
4. Quality strengthening
5. Regulation efficiency
6. Supply and awareness
7. Demand and awareness
8. Reaching women and children
9. Performance and accountability
10. Product innovation
Reproductive
health
Female Condoms
Implants
Emergency
Contraception
Maternal
Health
Oxytocin
Misoprostol
Magnesium sulfate
Newborn
Health
Injectable antibiotics
Antenatal Corticosteroids
Chlorhexidine
Resuscitation Equip.
Child Health Amoxicillin
Oral Rehydration Salts
Zinc
Accelerate
achievement
of
MDGs 4 & 5
The Commission’s recommendations support clear objectives for under-
utilized life-saving commodities across the RMNCH Continuum of care
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
• UN Commission on Life Saving Commodities
• Strategies to implement UNCoLSC recommendations
• Perspectives for markets & manufacturers
Two main strategies for implementing UNCoLSC recommendations
Strategy &
Coordination Team
RMNCH Trust Fund
Support for Country Plans
Supply chain
Markets–Regulation -
Quality
Demand-Access-
Performance
Family Planning
Maternal
Newborn
Child
Technical Resource
Teams
Manufacture Coverage
National
Commodity
Specific
UNCoLSC framework guides country plans
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
Commodity dashboard to identify key bottlenecks
Country support for system strengthening activities
Country Total
Nigeria $10,265,649
Senegal $5,513,964
Sierra Leone $5,320,040
Malawi $3,955,255
Uganda $3,877,359
DRC $3,496,404
Tanzania-Mainland $3,292,390
Tanzania-Zanzibar $750,070
Ethiopia $1,990,775
Grand Total $ 38,461,906
Budget split by UNCoLSC recommendationYear 1: Country budgets (US$)
Regulatory 7%
Innovative financing 2%
Year 2 support extends to a wider number of countries
• Nigeria
• DRC
• Ethiopia
• Additional catalytic, gap-filling and co-financing support from RMNCH Trust
Fund
• Benin
• Burkina Faso
• Cameroon
• RMNCH Country Engagement process on-going with teams in-
country
• Tanzania
• Uganda
• Burundi
• Haiti
• Pakistan
• Alignment of funding discussion well primed and could happen quickly
• Next priority countries
• Mali
• Niger
• Sierra Leone
• Somalia
• South Sudan
• RMNCH Trust Fund ready to support part of the gap, alongside other partners
• Kenya
• Liberia
• Zambia
• Zimbabwe• Discussion initiated
• Senegal
• Malawi
Commodity TRTs
Research and evidence
Product specification
New product innovation
Treatment guidelines
Manufacturing landscape
Input into job-aids and training
materials
Technical Resource Teams (TRTs) as a second strategy for
accelerating progress on the UNCoLSC recommendations
• Consortium of global experts: ~250 affiliated organizations• H4+, academics, implementing partners
• Often members of initial UN Co LSC process
• Draw from pre-existing initiatives where they exist• Diarrhoea-pneumonia working group
• Direct Technical Assistance to Countries through established partners
• 7 core groupings (plus Advocacy)• Commodities
• Recommendations
Supply chain
Markets–Regulation -
Quality
Demand-Access-
Performance
Family Planning
Maternal
Newborn
ChildRecommendation TRTs
Global catalytic activities
Dissemination to stakeholders
• Governments, agencies, partners
• Procurement and Supply Chain
• Regulatory agencies
• Private sector
• Health Providers and Professional bodies
• NGOs, CSOs
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
National EML
National Guidelines
Regulator Registration
National Tender
National Stock-out
Facilities Stock-out
Prescription Authority
Training
Job Aids
Demand Generation
No User Fees
Coverage
Re
gu
lato
rySu
pp
lyP
erf
orm
an
ceD
em
an
d &
Acc
ess
Good
Moderate
Low
No Data
N/A
TRTs address cross-cutting challenges to commodity-accessData from 6 countries, all commodities
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
Overview
• UN Commission on Life Saving Commodities
• Strategies to implement UNCoLSC recommendations
• Perspectives for markets & manufacturers
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
• Essential Medicines List: All commodities on WHO EML
• Global Market Shaping: 50% price reduction for implantable contraceptives
• Pricing data, manufacturer mapping (22 countries), needs-based quantification conducted for all LSCs
• Local Markets: Market shaping primer for actionable private sector local market shaping interventions
• OTC status for ORS-Zinc in several countries
• Procurement: Quantification and Forecasting tools and guidance materials (needs-based forecasting for LSCs)
• Regulatory: Regional market shaping efforts conducted with the East African Community’s Pharmaceutical manufacturers
• Fast track registration process initiative in 15 countries
• Initial discussions on regulatory harmonization with regional blocs (EAC, ECOWAS)
• Direct support to Manufacturers: Manufacturer GMP certified in Nigeria (first in W Africa)
• TA to manufacturers in 5 additional countries
• Quality: Ten country quality survey of LSCs
TRT phase I deliverables for manufacturing and markets
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
• Market shaping
• Consolidate procurement and forecasting data for LSCs
• Identify potential price reduction deals
• Regional entry points to engage multiple countries: (EAC, SADC, ECOWAS)
• Develop procurement standards for LSCs
• Collate information on supply for high volume LSC; work with countries to consolidate demand
• Provide assistance to strengthen tender process for select high volume essential health products
• Implement consolidated procurement for LSCs;
• Streamline regulatory processes: Common regulatory pathways, joint inspections/dossier reviews
• Direct support to manufacturers: Develop business sustainability plans for GMP manufacturers
• Identify local manufacturing opportunities with engagement of manufacturers and potential buyers
• Provide TA to improve the quality production of LSCs:
• for non-PQd products – develop ERPs, monographs, bioequivalence studies 20 LSCs
TRT Phase II agenda focus on dissemination to countries
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
• Prescription authority: Ensure Registered products can be prescribed at the appropriate level
of care
• Supply chain: Identify and TA for addressing supply chain challenges
• Inter-agency Supply Chain group
• Health worker performance: Scale-up job-aids, check-lists and training materials to enhance
utilization by health workers
• Private sector: Work with regulators and private pharmacists to expand over-the-counter
access to ORS, Zinc, Emergency contraception
• Demand: Scale-up demand Generation Programs
• Financial access: Address financial access barriers/ user fees
Downstream work by other TRTs to improve availability and access
RMNCHStrategy and Coordination Team
• 13 commodities as the ‘thin edge of the wedge’
• Growing needs: growing purchasing power,
expanding range of proven interventions,
shifting demographics, non-communicable
disease
• Draw attention to systems-level bottlenecks,
require systems-strengthening solutions
• Wider benefits for manufacturing and markets
across the full spectrum of commodities
Life saving commodities are just the starting point