umesh summer project report

8/8/2019 Umesh Summer Project Report

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: - SHREE -:

SUMMER PROJECT REPORT

ON

CHEER LEADER V/S CRICKET

MINOR PROJECT

SUBMITTEDTO SUBMITTED BY

MISS. SWATI NAMDEV UMESH SINGH

M.B.A. SEM 2ND

STAR ACADEMY OF TECHNOLOGY

ANDMANAGEMENT

DEVI AHILYA VISHWAVIDHYALAYA

INDORE (M.P.)


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Cheerleaders v/s cricket

ii

DeclarationI am Umesh Singh, hereby declare that the

following summer project report entitled

Cheerleader v/s Cricket is my original work.

It forms part of the course curriculum of M.B.A.

program (full time) of Devi Ahilya

Vishwavidhyalaya, Indore.

Date: - Candidates Signatures

UMESH SINGH

M.B.A. 2NDSem.


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ACKNOWLEDMENT

It gave me immense pleasure while working on this Project, I

would like to mention the contribution of individual and college

with their able guidance, encouragement and cooperation this

Project has been materialized.

First of all I would like to convey sincere regards for our esteem

H.O.D. Mr. R.M. Tiwari Sir and Miss.Swati Namdev Mam.

Who encouraged us to work on this Project and also for there

workoathic spirit which is always the source of inspiration and

motivation to us.

Without the support of all these people my work would have neve

been completed.Thanking you all in anticipation.

Presented by

Umesh Singh

M.B.A 2ndSEM.


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Contents: - Page no.Introduction vResponsibilities of the Cheerleader viCheerleaders formulates cricket more enjoyable viiiTypes of cheerleader ixCheerleaders as a new field of job xiSome famous former of cheerleaders xiiSelection Criteria xiiiCharacteristics xivAction Favour of Cheerleaders xviAction against cheerleaders xviiLimitations xviiiResearch Methodology xixBibliography xxiSuggestive Measures xxiiCONCLUSIONS xxiii


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Introduction

"The cheerleaders are heroes in their ability to make peopleexcited,"

In America, cheer leading is often described as a sport in its ownright with serious national competitions to choose the best teams.Cheer leading includes elements of tumbling, dance, jumps and

stunts and was originally intended to encourage the crowd tosupport and cheer on their own team..

Cheer leading originated at the University of Minnesota around1898 when a student, Johnny Campbell, directed a crowd to cheerThis developed into a yell leader squad of 6 male students.

By 1923 women began to get involved too, partly due to the

relative lack of college sports for girls. Megaphones and gymnasticswere added around this time and today around 97% ofcheerleaders are female although there is a much high proportionof men involved at college level.

During the 1960s National Football League (NFL) teams began tointroduce cheerleaders. The first being the Baltimore Colts.

Meanwhile, traditional cheer leading began to incorporate morecomplex moves and stunts and the National High School Cheerleading Competition was first televised nationwide in 1983.


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Today, cheer leading is most closely associated with American

football and basketball. Major League Baseball first includedcheerleaders in 2003 while the ICC Twenty20 Cricket World Cupheld in South Africa in 2007, were the first international crickettournament to have cheerleaders.

Responsibilities a Cheerleader

-What is a charm in becoming a cheerleader?

Or

-having date with football players.

-Minis mania.

Cheerleading comes with many responsibilities and if you're not

ready to make a commitment to it you shouldn't even waste yourtime trying out. Let's take a look at just a few of theresponsibilities that come with being a Cheerleader:

y Time: - As a Cheerleader you can plan on spending manyhours practicing. Add in the hours you'll needfor fundraising, pep rallies,(energy and high sprite(informal)) competitions

and performances and it's easy to see this sport is very timeconsuming.y Financial: - Uniforms, shoes, accessories and camps/clinics al

cost money. Some costs may be offset by fundraisers, but


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chances are you'll be asked to invest part of the costs involved

in cheering.y Work: - Cheerleading is as much mental as it is physical. It

will not only place many demands on your body, but it willchange your way of thinking too. You will be a part of agroup that will strive to think and act as one. You will learnto think about the team first and base your decisions on whatis best for everyone. Your squad will become your second

family. Although you may disagree, there will be times you'lhave to compromise.

It's not hard to see that Cheerleading is more than yelling on thesidelines and shaking your pomes.(pride) It's a commitment, adedication, and an attitude. It will change your life in manyways and anyone that has ever been a Cheerleader can attest to

the fact that it's worth it.

Attest-to declares that something is true or genuine.


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Cheerleaders formulates cricket more enjoyable

Cricket in the subcontinent took a real fancy to cheerleaders with

the start of the Indian Cricket League and Indian Premier League

where foreign dancerstern round and round to the tunes of

Bollywood hits.

In contrast to the cricket image of polite audience sipping(to drink in

small amount at a time) tea while politely clapped their team, now

scantily-clad dancers tern round n round to Bollywood or

Western-style dance music loudly out from loudspeakersin stadia.

While many think cheerleading makes cricket moreenjoyable -

addingalot of glamourandexcitementto the game, others

strongly dislikethe very idea of cheerleadingduring cricket

matches.

People find nothing wrong withthe conceptifitis just foradding

entertainmentelementto the game. Ithasto be presentedin the

right manner. An efforthas been madeto promote our culture by

bringing folkdancersand musiciansin these matchesas wehave

so muchvariety in our cultureanddressesthataftersome point of

time foreign countries willstart copy us.

Therehas been plenty ofaction andentertainment. Therehas

been passion and commitment from the players, the crickethas

been competitive, andthestandshave been full.


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Types ofteamsin the world

Collegiate cheerleaders

Most American middleschools, highschools, and collegeshaveorganized cheerleadingsquads made up solely ofstudents. Several collegesthat competeat cheerleading competitions offer cheerleadingscholarships.

Middle School Cheerleading

Middleschool cheerleadingevolvedshortly afterhighschoolsquadsstarted. In middleschool, thesquadsserve mostly thesame functionsashighschoolsquadsand follow thesamerulesandregulations. Thecheerleaders cheerat basketballand football games. They also perform

at pep ralliesand competeagainst otherschools from local

competitionsallthe way to nationals. Cheerleadingin middleschoolisatwo-season sport, taking placein the falland winter.

High School Cheerleading

In highschool, thereare usually two squads perschoola Varsityanda Junior Varsity. High School Cheerleading consists ofaschoolspiritaspectandthe competition aspect. Thesesquadshave becomea part ofayearroundsport, starting withtryoutsin thespring, to yearround practice

to sportingeventsto cheeratin the falland winter, andto cheerleadingcompetitions.


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Professional Cheerleading

There are only a few professional cheerleading leagues aroundthe

world. In professional cheerleading, the athletes are all women, andthey must betrained as gymnasts and dancers. In addition tocheering

at games and competing, professional cheerleaders also, asteams, doacharity work, modeling, motivational speaking, televisionperformances, and advertising. Although professional cheerleadingleagues exist inmultiple countries, there arenoOlympic Teams.

Dangersofcheerleading

The riskofcheerleading was highlighted whenKristi Yamaoka, acheerleaderfor SouthernIllinois University, sufferedfrom afractured

vertebra after she hit her head afterfallingfrom a humanpyramid. Shealsosufferedfrom a concussion, and a bruised lung. Eighteenyear-oldJessica Smith suffered afractured back andneck after hittingthe

ground during practice at SacramentoCity College inCalifornia. Mosttragically, 20 year-old LaurenChang died inApril 2008 from beingkicked inthe chest at a cheerleading competitioninWorcester,

Massachusetts. There was alsothe 2005 caseofAshley Burns who, at14 yearsold, ruptured her spleen. Thisoccurred whenshe landedstomach downwhile practicing anairborne spinwith her high schoolcheerleading squad.


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Cheerleadersasa new field of jobCheerleaderisa new field of job. Today many men and

women get job withthehelp of cheerleading. Itisinnovated many

area of job. Itisalso helpfulto finding job. Today in the worldtherewerealots of peopledid notdoingany workand unemployment was

spadingsurroundings us.

Heresome categories of job in cheerleading:-

Coaching Jobs:-

When any organizers organize cheerleadinghe mustrequire

trend cheer girlsand boys. So they haveto needateacher who hastotrendthese boysand girls. So itisvery responsibilities job.

Dancing jobs:-

It givesa new trendin dancing field. Many people wanttobecomea cheerleaderthey mustknow dance. So it givesa new job

fieldin dancing, and peoplelearn dance withthehelp ofdancingteacher.

Selfdepending:-

Itis motivateto girls forselfdepending. When any

cheerleaders perform on stageheearns money and forthisthey arehighly motivated.


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Some famous farmer cheerleaders

Halle Berry BedfordHigh SchoolGeorge W. Bush, Phillips AcademyCameronDiaz, Long Beach PolytechnicHigh SchoolAshley Force, EsperanzaHigh SchoolLindsay LohanMadonna, Rochester AdamsHigh SchoolJessica Simpson, RichardsonNorthJuniorHigh School


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Selection Criteria

The cheerleadersareselected on the basis oftheirstylequotient, confidencelevels, attitudeand choreography,theirmotivation levels, innovativeroutinesand wacky slogans.

Applications will beevaluated on the basis of:-

The program's fit with Professional Cheerleaders AlumnisGrant making Principles, Prioritiesand Guidelines.

How the program targetseconomically, andsocially atriskyouthand women.

How the program will beimplementedandevaluated,includingthe proceduresagency staff will utilizeto trackandmeasure processand outcome goals objectively.

How the program promotessustained outcomes for youthbeyondthe grant period, andhow these will be measuredandevaluated.

How the program furtherstheagency's capacity to assistyouthand families beyondthe project period.


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Characteristics:-

Strong Leadership qualities Confidence Independence Enthusiasm (createastronginterest) Charismatic presence(somespecial quality whichattractloveandrespect) Personality Voice Ability to involvethe crowd

Skills: - (mastery)

STANDING TUMBLINGBackhandspringStandingtuck

RUNNING TUMBLINGBackhandspringtuckBonus points: layout (3) full (5)

STUNTSChair

Tosshands


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TossshoulderstandTossextension fulldown

TosslibertyHands StretchOptionalstunt choosing from the following: walkinextension, backhandspringextension, optionaltossstunt(arabesque, cubie, scale, etc.)

FIGHT SONGincludesastanding backhandspring (females only).

CHEERIncludesatoetouchanda backtuck (femalesrequired).

DANCECandidates will be chosen by three out ofstate judges.

Candidates will beevaluated on the characteristicsandskillslistedabovein addition to theability to rememberroutinesaswellashavetheathletic physiqueappropriate fortherequiredactivities. Interviews withall candidates will bedone priotoheskillsassessment.


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Action Favour of Cheerleaders

GirijaVya, chairperson ofIndian's National commission forWomen says, "I find nothing wrong withthe conceptifitis justforaddingentertainmentelementto the game. Ithasto bepresentedin theright mannerkeepingtheIndian valuesintact. Ithink weshould promote our culture by bringing folkdancersandmusiciansin these matches. Wehaveso muchvariety in our

culture, dressesthataftersome point oftime foreign countries willstartimitating us." And yet oneIndian housewife posesthefollowing question regardingthe new addition to the country'snational pastime, "Whatisthe purpose ofthisdisplay?"

Good question. Whatisthe purpose of cheerleadersatany sport,whetherit's cricketin India or footballherein the U.S.? Can sportwhere women arestill notallowedto competealongside men existwithout women cheering on thesidelines forthe men at play?Maybethe outragein India willsparksomesoul-searchingamongstsports commissionersherein the U.S. as well.


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Action against cheerleaders

Governmentsaid "strictaction" would betaken ifthecheerleadershadviolatedthe norms ofdecency in theirdress.When foreign dancersareallowedto perform in India,government givesthem work permitand performancelicensetothe organizers withthe condition thatitshould not bevulgar orobscene. Ifthis condition isviolated, then the government would

takeaction".

He, however, did notspecify whataction andagainst whomwhetherthe cheerleaders orthe organizers--would betaken.Earlier, the governmentdescribedthe cheerleadersandtheirdancingattheIndian Premier League (IPL) matchesas"absolutely obscene".Hesaid "welivein India where womanhoodis worshipped. Howcan anything obscenelikethis can beallowed.The minister wondered why the organizersrequire `semi-nude'women to entertain peopleat cricket matches. Hesaidtheorganizers may haveinvested crores ofrupees for organizingsuchmatches. "Butthisdoes not mean thatthey makesemi-nudewomen dancein front of people."Thesearethings meant for foreignersand not for us. Mothersand

daughters watchthese matches on television. Itdoes notlooknice".


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Limitations

Professional CheerleadersAlumnidoes not provide grantsto thefollowingentities:

Organizations outside of Baker, mud,Duval, Nassau.Fundraisingandsponsorship events (e.g., galas, banquets,

golftournaments, etc.)

Schools.Individuals.Religious organizations forsectarian religious purposes.Singledisease organizations.Organizationshave noticethatthey did notaffect our

culture.They did notshow valguredance.They shouldhaveto properdress up.


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Research Methodology

First ofallIhaveto identify my main objective, whatisthe

purpose ofresearchthistopic. Ihave collectsecondary data from

internet by various websites, magazine. AndIhave collect primary

data from survey, Iask question to differentage of peopleand

know their opinion theirthoughtthat whatthey thinkaboutittha

in the cricket cheerleaderare or not.

Research Problem: -Main problem ofthistopicisits name.Nobody wantsto talkaboutthistopic, anditisvery new topicthen

nobody knowsaboutthis.

Datasource: -Datasourceis primary dataandsecondary. I

have collect primary data from thesurvey andsecondary data fromtheinternetandvarious magazines.

ResearchApproach: -Survey and publics opinion approach.

Researchinstrument: -Questionnaire.

Iask question to the peoplethose cheerleadersare good for

cricket or not. Ihaveto survey around 100 people whicharebelongingdifferent-differentage. FirstIask below 30 years people

andafterthatIaskabove 30 years peoplethatdoes cheerleader be


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in the cricket or notifitisthen why andif notthen why, AndI ge

mix-up answerabout cheerleadersomeonesay thatthereis noneed cheerleaderin the cricket because weareliving with our

family and we watch cricket with our family and when

cheerleadersare come on stagein semi-nudedressthen weare

feelingvery odd.

Andsomeonesay thatthereisany badeffect of cheerleaders on

our culture becauseif wesay that cheerleaderare not good forcricketthen why if welook our film industry thereare many

actressesare wearingvery smalldressthan wehave no any

problem by thisthen why wesay that cheerleader makevery effect

on oursociety wearealso watching movie with our family and

they are wearingvery nudedress, and oursociety follow them.

Butabove 50 years old people who like cricketsay they are facingproblem to see cricket withtheir family, before cheerleadersthey

watch cricket withtheir family butin the present condition they

did notsee cricket becausethey are feeling uncomfortable with

their family.

So allaboveresearch final conclusion thatthereis no needin the

cricket, itis goodin foreign country butin theIndiaitis not good

and our governmentshould ban the cheerleadersin the cricket.


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Bibliography

Ihaveto researchthistopicin thevarious website,

magazinelikeIndiatoday, sports magazineand many others. I

have foundvariousdata from thesesites, anditisalso very useful

for me. Thesedata contain variousinformation likehistory of

cheerleaders, theirselection process, theirlimitation, public

opinion about cheerleaders. Ihaveto analysisthat whatitseffect

on thesociety, effect on our culture, effect on oursociallife.

Theseare few website, whichhavehelp to research. Theseare

shown as bellow:-

www.google.comwww.yahoo.comwww.altavista.comwww.lycos.comwww.meta.comWikipedia Search Engine.

Suchasreally itisavery new andinterestingtopic for

research, becausein the presentlifeeveryoneknow cricket

very w

elland

som

eon

epla

yits

ver

y well

.Whe

n T-20 cri

cket

matchstartits become moreinteresting, and when

cheerleader comeinto the cricket matchits make more joyful.


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Suggestive Measures

In the presentage cheerleadersisan important part ofthe

cricket. Its make cricket moreinterestingand joyful. In the

cricket match cheerleaderarelookingin semi-nude orthey

are wearingsemi-nudedressthisis not good for our culture.

Indiaisa cultural country andevery age of person watch

cricket withhis family.So organizer who is organized cheerleaders fordance,

they must berememberitthat cheerleader must bein proper

dress up andtheirdress notshowing valgure, becausetoday

people watch cricket withtheir mother, sister, fatherandalso

their children. Itisshow very badeffect on his behavior.

Ithink cricketdoes not needany cheerleader because player

motivateto the crowd when they stand up and clapped on

every shot when they hit four orsix .

In thistimeIPL 2 is going on in the South-Africaand

thereis no limitation in the cheerleaderdress butin theIndia

when cheerleader comes on thestagethey motivateto player

within thelimitand under our culture.

Cheerleader worksisencouragedand motivatethe playerandentertainmenttheaudience notto damage our culture. So

organizershouldhave organizeditin right manner.


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CONCLUSIONS

Allaboveresearchshow thatthereissome merit of

cheerleaderandsomedemerit of cheerleader. Somesay that

cheerleaderisin the cricketthen othersay thereis no need of

cheerleaderin the cricket. Someonesay itsagainst our cultur

then someonesaysitdoes notaffect our culture. Thereason o

againstthe cheerleaderthattheirdressestheirdancingstyle,becausethey come on thestagein thesemi-nudedressand

peoplearehighly impress by cheerleaders. Our political party

areagainstto cheerleader becausethey thinkthat cheerleader

so vulgarity.

Butin the present condition cheerleaderaredoingtheir

workvery well. Itisstartedin the foreign country andin thepresent condition itsareaisexpanding withhighspeed, and

when any match organizethen organizer firstthinkabout

cheerleaderthisisshown its popularities, itis becomean

important part ofany match, andtoday famousrich person

arrange cheerleaderdancein his official party as wellastheir

personal parties.

umesh summer project report

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