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[ ] 1)

2016 6 3 <http://media.wix.com/ugd/085f68_92a8a34db0e041998b64bb65bd61e757.pdf>

2)

National Living Wage 3) Greater London Authority Homepage Mayor announces London Living Wage

increase as thousands more benefit <https://www.london.gov.uk/press-releases/ mayoral/sadiq-announces-london-living-wage>

4) Loughborough University, Centre for Research in Social Policy Living Wage <http://www.lboro.ac.uk/research/crsp/mis/thelivingwage/>

5) Low Pay Commission(2016) The National Living Wage: A summary of the LPC s findings on the £7.20 introductory rate p.1.< https://www.gov.uk/government/ uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/579747/The_NLW__summary_of_ LPC_findings_on_introductory_rate.pdf>

6) Norgrove, David (2015) Low pay, productivity and the National Living Wage , Presentation material, 15 September, 2015, p.3. <https://www.gov.uk/government/ uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/465113/low_pay_productivity_and_the_NLW.pdf>

7) Low Pay Commission (2016) The National Living Wage: A summary of the LPC s findings on the £7.20 introductory rate p.1.<https://www.gov.uk/government/

127

uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/579747/The_NLW__summary_of_LPC_findings_on_introductory_rate.pdf> 2017 4 30

7.50 8) Living Wage Foundation Homepage LIVING WAGE FOUNDATION RESPONSE

TO BUDGET 2015 <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/news/living-wage-foundation-response-budget-2015>

9) Queen Mary University London Homepage A short history of the living wage in the UK <http://www.geog.qmul.ac.uk/livingwage/history/index.html>

10) Living Wage Foundation Homepage History <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/ history>

11) 2000 5 4 20085 4 2008 5 4 2016 5 9

2016 5 9 12) 1 3 Wills and

Linneker(2012) pp.4-5 13) D Arcy, Conor & Finch David (2016a) Making the Living Wage: The Resolution

Foundation review of the Living Wage Resolution Foundation Report, p.15. <http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2016/07/Living-Wage-Review.pdf>

14) Greater London Authority Homepage Mayor announces London Living Wage increase as thousands more benefit <https://www.london.gov.uk/press-releases/ mayoral/sadiq-announces-london-living-wage>

15) Living Wage Foundation Homepage Living Wage Programme <http://www. livingwage.org.uk/who-pays-the-living-wage qt-living_wage_schemes=0> Living Wage Foundation Homepage WHO ARE WE Living Wage Foundation 3 Accreditation

UK

Intelligence 11

Influence11 Living Wage

Week 16) GLA Economics (2015) pp.6-7. 17) p.24. 18) GLA Economics (2005) p.6. 19) 20) GLA Economics (2015) pp.9-15. 21) pp.16-19. 22)

128

23) Living Wage Foundation Homepage The Calculation <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/calculation>

24) 25) Hirsch and Moore (2011) p.7. 26) Hirsch and Moore(2011)pp.8-11 27) Hirsch and Moore (2011) p.10. 28) 29) pp.10-11. 30) Living Wage Foundation Homepage New Living Wage Commission launched to

oversee the Living Wage calculation <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/news/new-living-wage-commission-launched-oversee-living-wage-calculation>

Living Wage Commission <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/living-wage- commission>

31) Living Wage Foundation Homepage Living Wage Commission <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/living-wage-commission>

32) D Arcy, Conor and Finch, David (2016a) Making the Living Wage: The Resolution Foundation review of the Living Wage , p.13. <http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2016/07/Living-Wage-Review.pdf>

33) D Arcy, Conor and Finch, David (2016a) Making the Living Wage: The Resolution Foundation review of the Living Wage Resolution Foundation Report <http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/ 2016/07/Living-WageReview.pdf>

34) Ibid., pp.4-5. 35) Ibid., p.5. 36) Bradshaw Jonathan et al.(2008) A minimum income standard for Britain: What

people think Joseph Rowntree Foundation, P.1.<https://www.jrf.org.uk/report/ minimum-income-standard-britain-what-people-think>

37) Ibid., pp.6-12. 38) GLA Economics (2005) p.6. 39) D Arcy and Finch (2016a) p.6. 40) Ibid. LCA Low Cost But Acceptable 1998

Parker H.(1998) Low Cost But Acceptable: Families with Young Children: A Minimum Income Standard for the UK, Policy Press.

41) D Arcy and Finch (2016a) p.22. 42) Ibid., p.23. 43) Ibid., p.8 and p.26. 44) D Arcy and Finch (2016b) Calculating a Living Wage for London and the rest of the

UK , .<http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/ uploads/2016/10/Living-wage-calculations.pdf>

129

45) D Arcy and Finch (2016a) p.27. 46) Ibid., pp.27-28. 47) Ibid, p.8 and p.29. 48) D Arcy and Finch (2016a) pp.31-32. 49) Ibid., pp.32-33. 50) Ibid, p.9 51) Ibid., p.10. 52) Ibid., pp.9-10 and pp.36-37. 53) Ibid., pp.10-11. 54) Ibid., p.10 and p.36. 55) Ibid., p.29. [ ]

52016

20 2 2013

<http://r-cube.ritsumei.ac.jp/bitstream/10367/4681/1/ps20_2kishi.pdf> (2017 2 15

<http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/S34/S34HO137.html>

2016 2 12 2016 6 3

<http://media.wix.com/ugd/085f68_92a8a34db0e041998b64bb65bd61e757.pdf> (2017 2 15

Bradshaw Jonathan, Middleton Sue, Davis Abigail, Oldfield Nina, Smith Noel, Cusworth Linda and Williams Julie (2008) A minimum income standard for Britain: What people think Joseph Rowntree Foundation <https://www.jrf.org.uk/report/minimum-income-standard-britain-what-people-think> 2017 2 17

D Arcy, Conor and Finch, David (2016a) Making the Living Wage: The Resolution Foundation review of the Living Wage . <http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2016/07/Living-Wage- Review.pdf> 2017 2 17

D Arcy, Conor and Finch, David (2016b) Calculating a Living Wage for London and the rest of the UK , <http://www.resolutionfoundation.org/app/uploads/2016/10/Living-wage- calculations.pdf> 2017 2 17

GLA Economics (2015) A Fairer London: The 2015 Living Wage in London <https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/living-wage-2015.pdf>

130

2017 2 13 GLA Economics (2005) A Fairer London: The Living Wage in London

<https://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/a_fairer_london.pdf> 2017 2 13

GOV.UK Homepage National Minimum Wage rates <https://www.gov.uk/national- minimum-wage-rates> 2017 2 15

Greater London Authority Homepage Mayor announces London Living Wage increase as thousands more benefit <https://www.london.gov.uk/press-releases/ mayoral/sadiq-announces-london-living-wage> 2017 2 16

Hirsch, Donald and Rhys Moore (2011) The Living Wage in the United Kingdom: Building on Success , Citizens UK<http://citizensuk.org/wpcontent/uploads/ 2011/06/The-Living-Wage-in-the-United-Kingdom-May-2011.pdf > 2017 2 15

Living Wage Foundation Homepage <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/> 2017 2 13

Living Wage Foundation Homepage New Living Wage Commission launched to oversee the Living Wage calculation <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/news/new- living-wage-commission-launched-oversee-living-wage-calculation> 2017 2 13

Living Wage Foundation Homepage LIVING WAGE FOUNDATION RESPONSE TO BUDGET 2015 <http://www.livingwage.org.uk/news/living-wage-foundation-response-budget-2015> 2017 2 13

Living Wage Foundation Homepage Living Wage Programme <http://www. livingwage.org.uk/who-pays-the-living-wage qt-living_wage_schemes=0>

2017 2 13 Loughborough University, Centre for Research in Social Policy Living Wage

<http://www.lboro.ac.uk/research/crsp/mis/thelivingwage/> 2017 2 15

Low Pay Commission (2016) The National Living Wage: A summary of the LPC s findings on the £7.20 introductory rate <https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/ 579747/The_NLW_-_summary_of_LPC_findings_on_introductory_rate.pdf> 2017 2 15

Low Pay Commission (2015) National Minimum Wage: Low Pay Commission Report 2015 <https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/ file/413415/The_National_Minimum_Wage_Low_Pay_Commission_Report_2015. pdf> 2017 2 17

Norgrove, David (2015) Low pay, productivity and the National Living Wage , Presentation material, Resolution Foundation, 15 September, 2015. <https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/46

131

5113/low_pay_productivity_and_the_NLW.pdf> 2017 2 17 Queen Mary University London Homepage A short history of the living wage in the

UK <http://www.geog.qmul.ac.uk/livingwage/history/index.html> 2017 2 16

Wills,Jane and Brian Linneker (2012) The Costs and benefits of the London living wage, October, Queen Mary University London <http://www.geog.qmul.ac.uk/ livingwage/pdf/Livingwagecostsandbenefits.pdf> 2017 2 17

The Unification of the Methodologies in the Calculation of London and UK Living Wages and Suggestions for Japan

Michio Kishi Abstract: This study confirms and analyzes the past and new unified methodologies of the London and UK Living

Wages, and considers suggestions and issues in the calculation of living wages in Japan.

Keywords: London Living Wage, UK Living Wage, Decent Standard of Living

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