ub india forrester 4.0
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DESCRIPTION
Case Study presented to Forrester in Lisbon June 2010TRANSCRIPT
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Current State Assessment (Factory) – “Green Field”
• Business Processes– All paper based– 3 pages of documentation existed
• Software:– Basic accounting software, home built in Visual Basic
• Hardware– PC’s, Radio Mast and Printers
• Services, Support and Contracts– Broadband– No Contracts for hw/sw maintenance– Accounting software supported from head office
Business Modelling
• Working blind– No context or Employees
• User workshops with UK International team– 100+ years experience in each workshop
• Sessions split across related processes• After the solution selection, the same session
structure was used for ‘Closing the Gap’ and sign-off
Model Define requirements and business processes Purchase software –
Capex Purchase hardware/infrastructure – Capex Negotiate multiple contracts Arrange complicated support
Model Define requirements and business processes Software, hardware,
infrastructure and support rented as a service - Opex Configure software – Opex Negotiate one contractBenefits and Risks Single contract Less risk project management Data and design owned – assets replaced every 3 years Lead times and implementation times shorter Easier exit mechanism
Benefits and Risks Assets owned – depreciation and upgrades Multiple contracts for delivery and support Complex project management Longer lead times and
implementation times Risky capital expenditure
Solution SelectionTraditional model ITaaS – IT as a Service model
Solution Selection• Consulted Forrester Analysts• Worked closely with UK TCS Account Manager to understand
local India options, which include:– SAP (Traditional)– MS Dynamics (Traditional)– TCS SMB (IT as a service)– Local solutions such as Tally (Traditional)
• ITaaS solution selected– Flexibility / Pay-as-you-use / grow model– Scalable– Local knowledge, plus possessed UB existing relationship– Implementation timescale– DR / Support provided– Cost
Implementation PhasingJune 2009 Sep 2009 Dec 2009Mar 2009 Mar 2010 June 2010
Source and
negotiate
location
India MD
recruited
Delhi Head office
set-up
Factory
purcha
sed in
Kala Amb
Factory handov
er comple
te
Exportproduc
t
Product in
100,000
outlets
Go Live
UB India ship
product
1st jan 2010
Go Live
June 2009 Sep 2009 Dec 2009Mar 2009 Mar 2010 June 2010
Implementation Phasing
SMB Contract Signed
Close the Gap
User training
User trainingUser
training
Sales Manage
ment
Import/Export
Management
Invento
ry
Manage
mentProcure
ment
MRP
Quality Manage
ment
Production
ManagementFinance &
Accounting
HRMS Change request
s
Change requests
Change request
s
Change requests
Change
requests
MPLS Network Delhi MPLS
Network Kala Amb
e-Mail/Office
Laptop,
Desktop
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Solution Summary
• Solution is Intuitive– Suitable for non-IT Savvy employees– Remote management– Remote support– Limited Training required
• English
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
–
Unique to ITaaS Global Challenges
Project Challenges
• ContractContract– Including LAN, PM– Including bands and tables for all services– Exit clause agreement (90% time)
• Configuration changeschanges– Wastages – TOC, Scrap, Losses– Hierarchical BOM– Product coding – traceability– Labour costing
• Master data and test data not availabledata not available– Supplier negotiations ongoing– Customer negotiations ongoing
• FlexibilityFlexibility – Payroll in, then outsourced• Lead time Lead time for Network/Hardware
– MPLS delayed by 8 weeks – last mile
• ConfidentialityConfidentiality– Care with factory Employees
• Fitting in with civil workcivil work– LAN – 2 x temporary before permanent
• Project structure and governancestructure and governance• ExpertiseExpertise for workshops (100+ years
experience)• UncertaintyUncertainty – multiple unknowns• Red tape Red tape – deliveries held at state borders• LeglislationLeglislation – certificates • RiotsRiots at Ludhiana – held up new
manufacturing kit– Business priorities and availability
• UK International team signed off solution initially . . . Senior Indian employees employees recruited laterecruited late
Key Learnings• Green Field Green Field implementation more
suitable for ITaaS• ITaaS is both Flexible Flexible and adaptableadaptable
– If you don’t use it you don’t pay for it (e.g. payroll)
• ITaaS ERP can be delivered in a few monthsmonths
• Project Management required on ground – Local – understand both culturescultures
• A fully outsourcedoutsourced IT function is possible
• Start contract earlyearly – it takes time• Integrated teamIntegrated team – IT and Business
working as partners – India/UK
• ControlControl – system can be accessed from UK
• GovernanceGovernance and structure• Communication toolstools
– Webex, Smartsheet and Skype invaluable
• Many years of business experienceexperience required to work with so much uncertainty
• Enhancements affect stabilitystability– Others and ours (e.g. SQL)– Control over releases
• Test environmentTest environment allocation in DC + copy back mechanism
• Build in many points of failurefailure + manual process
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Current Status• MPLS + Local Networks optimised at both Kala Amb and Delhi• Desktops, Laptops, Printers fully utilised and supported• Unitedbiscuits.in domain secured UB India team – emails etc.• Internet access optimised at both sites (UBUK visitors)• ERP System implemented for UB India and CFA’s
– F&A (AP, AR, GL), Procurement, Sales, Production, Logistics– Training complete– Export Implemented– Budget Management & Audit Management Implemented– BI introduced
• Payroll outsourced• Next Steps
– QM and MRP – H1 2010– PP, PM, T&A, Intranet, DMS, Sales Forecasting, CRM - 2010
Future
• Model can be rolled out to any additional factories in India in a few months
• Model can be used in UK/Europe• Hybrid model could be developed with Legacy
ERP systems• Using as template for UK strategy
Presentation Route Map
• About United Biscuits & the choice of ITaaS
• From Assessment To Implementation• Solution Summary• Challenges And Key Learnings• Current Status And The Future• Recommendations & Q/A– What you should be asking yourself
before embarking on ITaaS
Recommendations & Q/A• Green field sites are ‘easier’ – good place to
learn• 99% of ‘Traditional’ experience comes into
play• The CONTRACT is most important • What should you be asking yourself?
Appendix
Demo
Services layer
Components layer
Common Data Services
Security
Monitoring
Scheduling
Versioning
Logging
Metering
SMS
Component Assembly
Suite
Service Bus
IntegrationServices
Transactional Data
Data Services
DataWarehouse
Meta Data
MDM
Logical Data Model
Messaging Standards
Presentation layer
Channel layerInternal/External
Workflow layer
WEB Mobile Blackberry Other
HTML Client WAP Client Rich Client Java Client
Technical Architecture