types of business org, nature and business activity

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    III. MANAGEMENT ASPECTS

    Establishing a cooperative as well as its corresponding contents of

    leadership and membership would be the subject of thought of some

    interested individuals in a community, thus they need to be guided and

    helped. Structures like this will play a vital important role to promote economic

    and social order. This system will then say the organized way of planning the

    production of the mouthwash made of guava, placing on the market the

    products produce and managing the resources.

    TYPE OF BUSINESS ORGANIZATION

    A cooperative is an autonomous association of persons who voluntary

    cooperate for their mutual social, economic, and cultural benefit. They have a

    bond of interest that joins them together to achieve a lawful common ends.

    These are typically based on the cooperative values of self!help, self!

    responsibility, democracy and e"uality, e"uity and solidarity. E"uitable

    contributions must be made to come up with the capital re"uired as well as

    the accepting a fair share of the risks and benefits of the undertaking in

    accordance with universally accepted cooperative principles.

    The purpose of a cooperative is not to make a profit for itself, but to

    improve each member#s life situation. This is a mi$ of self! help and mutual

    aid that had made it an international force of good. %owever, members of

    cooperatives do make a profit by selling their product and&or service to

    customers who are not cooperative members.

    NATURE AND CHARACTER OF COOPERATIVES

    As an association of people and as business enterprises, 'ooperatives

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    can be distinguished from other organizations by their nature and character.

    They can be balanced by the interests of the community or may be classified

    as worker, consumer, producer, purchasing, housing cooperatives and many

    other types of which are created to label their ownership structure. 'o!

    operatives are a fle$ible business model. They can be set up in different ways,

    using different legal structures, depending on what works for the members.

    The primary objective of every cooperative is to provide goods and services

    to its members that would enable them to attain increased income and

    savings, investments, productivity, and purchasing power and also to promote

    among them e"uitable distribution of net surplus through ma$imum utilization

    of the economies of scale, cost!sharing and risk!sharing but not to conduct

    the affairs of the cooperative for charitable purposes because 'o!operatives

    want to trade successfully as they are businesses, not charities, after all.

    'ooperative shall provide ma$imum economic benefits to its members,

    nurture them efficient ways of doing things in a cooperative manner, and

    propagate and enhance cooperative practices and new ideas in business and

    management and allow the lower income groups to increase their ownership

    in the wealth of this nation. (embers join cooperative because they need their

    services. 'ooperatives however in serving the members, do not act as a

    charitable organization. The members are aware that the benefits they derive

    from their association come from their contributions and are the result of their

    mutual inclination to help one another, derived from the "uote that

    )'ooperatives are not for profit not for charity but for service*. (embers can

    often do better by working together and sharing the profit is a way to keep it

    fair and make it worthwhile. And also economic benefits are distributed

    proportionally to each member+s level of participation in the cooperative, for

    instance, by a dividend on sales or purchases, rather than according

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    to capitalinvested.

    TYPE OF BUSINESS ACTIVITY

    The cooperative established will be a producer#s cooperative type.

    'ooperative 'ode of the hilippines defines roducers 'ooperative as one

    that undertakes joint product whether agricultural or industrial, voluntary

    association of at least - individuals&persons for the purpose of mutually

    assisting one another in the procurement of raw materials through skill,

    physical or chemical process into finished products and in the marketing of

    the same. The co!op members are the independent producers, and they man

    cooperate in many possible ways. They may buy the inputs, e"uipment, and

    insurance, hire managers and sales people, market and advertise together, or

    operate storage or processing facilities or a distribution network. The broad

    objectives of producer#s cooperative are to increase the income and

    purchasing power of its members and to establish and promote cooperation

    as a techni"ue for improving the social and economic status of the members.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capital_(economics)