two things to be done in calibrating the sprayer

Upload: irrc-irri

Post on 07-Apr-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    1/14

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    2/14

    Determine the speed of

    operation or forward speed

    of operator

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    3/14

    Find the time required to spray 1 ha

    (hrs)

    Measure an area (e.g. 10 m X 20 m = 200

    m2)

    Fill the sprayer with water and spray the200 m2

    Walk steadily at a constant speed

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    4/14

    Record the time (minutes)

    spent to spray the 200 m2 plotCalculate the amount of time

    needed to spray 1 ha.

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    5/14

    5 min = time spent to spray

    200 m2

    Example

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    6/14

    Time needed to spray 1 ha

    (5 min) X 10,000 m2

    = -------------------------------200 m2

    Example

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    7/14

    (5 min) X 10,000 m2

    = -------------------------------

    200 m2

    Example

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    8/14

    (500 min / 60 min/hr)

    = --------------------------------

    2

    (8.33 hrs)

    = ------------------------ = 4.16 hrs

    2

    Example

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    9/14

    Determine nozzle discharge andamount of water needed to spray

    1 ha.

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    10/14

    Find the amount of water needed to spray 1

    ha (liters)Fill the sprayer with water (about 5 liters)

    Work the pump to accumulate maximum

    pressure

    Collect water discharged from the sprayer in a

    container for 1 minute

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    11/14

    Measure the amount of water delivered by the

    sprayer in 1 minute (repeat 3-4 times and get theaverage amount of water discharged by the

    sprayer)

    Calculate the volume of water that the sprayercan deliver using the result of the discharge trial.

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    12/14

    Example

    the amount of water discharged was

    800 ml (0.8 liters)/minute

    Use the time needed to spray 1 ha

    calculated above.

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    13/14

    Example

    Amount of water needed to spray 1 ha

    = 0.8 L/min X 60 min/hr

    = 48 liter/hr x 4.16 hrs= 199.68 or 200 liters

  • 8/4/2019 Two Things to Be Done in Calibrating the Sprayer

    14/14

    Example

    Ifthe sprayer capacity is 16 liters then you

    will apply 12.5 spray loads for 1 hectare (seebelow):

    200 liter/ha

    = -----------------------------------

    16 liters (sprayer capacity)

    = 12.5 spray loads/ha

    No. ofsprayloads needed