twitter and alcohol - brightonseo pressentation

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This work presents the idea of mining underlay social trends from online social media though a case study of people tweeting when they are drunk and correlating it to national statistics.

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Page 1: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation
Page 2: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

I'm drunk ... Karaoke Drunk

#DONTTRYSPELLINGKSRAOKDR

UN

Page 3: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Highwire CDT

Lancaster University

SCC

Lancaster University

Managment Science

Lancaster University

Monitoring Regional Alcohol ConsumptionThrough Social Media

Daniel Kershaw

Matthew Rowe

Patrick Stacey

Page 4: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

People Like toDrink

Page 5: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

UK Alcohol Consumption fromthe 1900'S

Page 6: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Varying Rates of Harm

Page 7: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation
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Current Data CollectionMethonds

Quantity Frequency Questionnaires (QF)Time Line Method (TL)Time consumingExpensiveData is only a snapshot of the past

Page 10: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Data Collection ErrorsSelective reportingRecall biasAccidental under-estimation by up to 40%

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People Like to Tweet

Page 12: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Why Do People Use TwitterMinimal EffortMobile and pervasivePeople-based RSS feedsBroadcast Nature of TwitterKeeping in touch with friends and familyGathering information / Seeking help / Releasing emotionalstress

Page 13: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation
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Previous WorkMonitoring Flu Spreading Though Twitter - Culotta, A. (2010)Social Media to Track Depression on a Global Scale - DeChoudhury, M., Counts, S., & Horvitz, E. (2013)Stock Market Prediction Through Sentiment Analysis - Bollen,Mao, Zeng. (2011)Detecting Earthquakes Through Peoples Tweets - Sakaki, T.,Okazaki, M., & MATSUO, Y. (2010)

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Twitter as aSpatio-temporalSense Network

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ResearchQuestion

Is it possible to characterise and model UKalcohol consumption patterns of alcohol on

social media data such as Twitter, and if so isthere a variation across geographical location in

drinking patterns and terminology usage?

Page 17: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Grounded TruthHealth and Social Care Infomation Center (HSCIC)Statistics on Alcohol ReportLooking for Daily Granularity

Page 18: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

Day of the Week

% o

f res

pond

ent

Combined16 - 2425 - 4445 - 6465 +

plotly - data and graph »

Page 19: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

TwitterStreaming API

Page 20: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Bounding Box

Page 21: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

31.6 million Tweets over 6 week period700,000 tweets/daily500 tweets/minute8 tweets/second40Gb of Data to process

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MethodSimple Average Keyword Signal Analysis

Page 23: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

KeywordsDrunk Wine BeerHangover Hungover WastedPissed

Page 24: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

@JeremyClarkson are you dead? pic.twitter.com/BsT7SlYAPvAdzy @iliffe25

@iliffe25 A bit pissed. But not dead11:52 PM - 10 Jun 2014

Jeremy Clarkson @JeremyClarkson

Follow

132 RETWEETS 210 FAVORITES

10 Jun

Page 25: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

My cat is sad because his mate got drunk at a strip club last night & is now vomiting in a quiet corner of the house. 7:30 AM - 12 Jun 2014

WHY MY CAT IS SAD @MYSADCAT

Follow

231 RETWEETS 361 FAVORITES

Page 26: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Write drunk. Edit sober.— Shit Academics Say

(@AcademicsSay) June 18, 2014

Page 27: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

The Math(s)SMAI(T, M) = s(t,M)*t!T

|T|

s(t, M) = c(t,m)*m!Mtokens(t)<< <<

c(t, m) = f (w, m)*w!tokens(t)

f : W × M → {0, 1}

Page 28: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Groupings

31.6 million tweets becomes 252.8 million data points - 320 Gbto process

Page 29: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

National → North West → LA → LA1

Page 30: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Lets Look at theData

I'll Drink to That

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Week 1 Week 2 Week 3 Week 4 Week 5 Week 6

−0.4

−0.2

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

Week of Study

Corr

olat

ion

National UKNorth WestYorkshire & HumbersideGreater LondonSouth WestSouth EastNorthern IrelandWest MidlandsChannel IslandsHome CountiesScotland (North)East EnglandScotland (South & Central)Wales (South)Wales (North)East MidlandsNorth EastAvrage

plotly - data and graph »

Page 40: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66

500μ

550μ

600μ

650μ

700μ

Drank last week (% of poppulation)

Avra

ge S

MAI

plotly - data and graph »

Page 41: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

The ParablesNot to replace current methods, only too supplement themWord Sence DisambiguationTwitterology

Page 42: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Future WorkOpen vocabulary methodLooking at conversations around alcoholSmoothing of results using demographic modeling

Page 43: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

To take homeThe ability to track underlying social trendsWe can detect the trend with high correlation to nationalstatisticsSimple to implement

Page 44: Twitter and Alcohol - BrightonSEO Pressentation

Thank You,@danjamker

[email protected]

smai.danjamker.co.uk/presentation