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Twinning Project Edith Hödl-Kreuzbauer Environment Agency Austria

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Page 1: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Twinning Project

Edith Hödl-Kreuzbauer

Environment Agency Austria

Page 2: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

In this presentation

• Floods Directive

– Legal Requirements

– Implementation in EU-27

– Challenges for the future

• Linkage to Twinning Project

– Component 1 – selection of pilot areas and

stakeholder involvement

– Component 4 – Guiding documents

– Component 5 – Organisation of Workshops

Page 3: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Floods Directive

• Directive 2007/60/EC of

the European Parliament

and of the Council on the

assessment and

management of flood

risks adopted in October

2007 and entered into

force on 26 November

2007

Page 4: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Three step approach of the

Floods Directive

• Aim of the Floods

Directive is to reduce

and manage the risks

that floods pose to

human health, the

environment, cultural

heritage and economic

activity.

Page 5: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Implementation of Floods Directive in

EU-27

Country

Notification

transposition

(Art. 17,

deadline

26.11.2009)

Competent

authorities

/Units of

management

(Art. 3,

deadline

notification

26.5.2010)*

Preliminary

Flood Risk

Assessment

(Art. 4&5,

deadline

reporting

22.3.2012)

Flood

Hazard &

Flood

Risk Maps

(Art. 6,

deadline

reporting

22.3.2014)

Flood Risk

Management

Plans (Art 7,

deadline

reporting

22.3.2016)

Austria

Belgium

Bulgaria

Cyprus

Czech

Republic

Denmark

Estonia

Finland

• Legal transposition

• Competent authorities

identified

• Preliminary Flood Risk

Assessment

• EU-27 currently

working on Flood

Hazard and Flood Risk

Maps

Page 6: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Linkage to Twinning Project –

Component 1

• Component 1 – Selection of two pilot areas

– Neretva river

– Sava river, with focus on Kupa

• Component 1 – Stakeholder involvement

– List of stakeholders identified

Page 7: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Selected Pilot areas (1)

Neretva River (Delta)

Sava-Kupa River (Karlovac area)

Page 8: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Selected Pilot Areas (2) –

Criteria for selection (a) General purpose: The selected pilot regions will try to cover different types of floods including different

sources, mechanisms and characteristics of flooding as well as different types of consequences of flooding

(e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic).

STARTING POINT: Areas with potential significant flood risk

Criteria for the selection of pilot areas for the preparation of flood hazard and flood risk maps (Final version)

1 Population (human health)

2 Economic activity (industry, infrastructure, agricultural activities, forestry…)

3 Environment (protected areas, Natura 2000, drinking water abstraction points, bathing water)

4 Cultural heritage

5 Types of floods (as many as possible)

Combining several rivers into one area

6 Potential erosion risk

7 Sensitivity to floods

Variety of problems (urban areas, risk potential, vulnerability…)

Existing flood protection structures

2nd order criteria

A Availability of data (DTM, hydrological data, population density, land use, land cover, infrastructure…)

Recorded floods (areas hit by floods)

B Land cover and topography

C Ongoing projects

Page 9: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Selected Pilot Areas (3) –

Criteria for selection (b) Criteria

Potential pilot areas

Adriatic Basin Danube Basin

Neretva river Rječina river Prof. Bella canal basin Bednja river Sava-Krupa Basin

1st order Split region Rijeka region Osijek region Varaždin region Upper-middle Sava region

(Slo/HR border – Mačkovac

profile)

1. Population (human health) 3. (high) Major town (Rijeka) Smaller settlements 5 smaller towns 3. (high)

High population

density

2. Economic activity (industry,

infrastructure, agricultural

activities, forestry, …)

3. (high) Primarily (high value)

economic activities

Primarily agriculture No significant

economic activities

Primarily agriculture

3. (high)

Many economic

activities

3. Environment (protected areas,

Natura 2000, drinking water

abstraction points, bathing water)

3. (high) Some protected areas Ecological

network

Natura 2000 areas

Natura 2000 areas 3. (high)

Nature parks

Potential pollution

problems during floods

Page 10: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential
Page 11: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential
Page 12: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Stakeholder involvement (1)

• Article 10 Floods Directive – reference to

stakeholder involvement: different levels of

participation, criteria for stakeholder selection, group

of different stakeholder

• Why should actors participate?

Page 13: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Stakeholder involvement (2)

QUESTION YES NO

Points % Points %

A. ARE YOU INTERESTED IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF:

1) THE FLOODS DIRECTIVE? …………….. 22 88,0% 0 0,0%

2) THE TWINNING PROJECT? ...…………. 25 100,0% 0 0,0%

B. IF YOU ARE INTERESTED IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FLOODS

DIRECTIVE, IN WHAT ACTIVITY ARE YOU INTERESTED:

1) THE HAZARD MAPPING ……………. 17 68,0% 4 16,0%

2) THE RISK MAPPING…………… 20 80,0% 1 4,0%

3) THE FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT PLAN……. 13 52,0% 5 20,0%

C. IF YOU ARE INTERESTED IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE

TWINNING PROJECT, IN WHAT ACTIVITY ARE YOU INTERESTED:

1) COMPONENT 2 ON DATA AND MODELS …………… 20 80,0% 4 16,0%

2) COMPONENT 3 (1) ON HAZARD MAPS ……. 20 80,0% 3 12,0%

3) COMPONENT 3 (2) ON RISK MAPS ……. 21 84,0% 2 8,0%

4) COMPONENT 4 ON GUIDANCE DOCUMENTS ……. 11 44,0% 5 20,0%

5) COMPONENT 5 ON CAPACITY BUILDING ………….. 12 48,0% 7 28,0%

Page 14: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential
Page 15: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Linkage to Twinning Project –

Component 4 • Activity 4.1: Technical aspects of preparation of Flood

Hazard Maps

• Activity 4.2: Assessment of Flood Risks and adverse

consequences of floods

• Activity 4.3: Integrated assessment of existing and planned

civil engineering measures (focus on STRUCTURAL

MEASURES)

• Activity 4.4: Assessing potential impacts of climate change

• Activity 4.5: Participation of the public and stakeholder

involvement

• Activity 4.6: Preparation of Flood Risk Management Plans

Page 16: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Linkage to Twinning Project –

Component 5

• WS 1: Implementation of FD – different aspects,

experiences from MS

• WS 2: Reporting activities to European Commission

• WS 3: Flood risk reduction measures and introduction of

climate change scenarios in risk management plans

(proposal focus on STRUCTURAL MEASURES including

climate change scenarios)

• WS 4: Risk mapping toward FRMP (proposal focus on

NON STRUCTURAL MEASURES)

• WS 5: Dissemination of results

Page 17: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Challenges for the future

• Different authorities in water management need to

cooperate

• 6- years reviewing cycle coordinated with Water

Framework Directive

• Elaboration of maps and plans: basic elements existing, but

need for further legal implementation and technical

elaboration for coherent implementation

• Taking into account the impacts of climate change

• (Inter)national planning process design required, funds as

well as increased resources will be needed

Page 18: Twinning Projecttwinning.voda.hr/Documents/CroatiaTwinning Flood EH.pdf · (e.g. Human Health (Social), Environment, Cultural Heritage and Economic). STARTING POINT: Areas with potential

Thank you for your attention!

Edith Hödl-Kreuzbauer

Austrian Environment Agency

[email protected]