twelve steps to enlightenment · developmental astrology developmental theories and models •...
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Twelve Steps To Enlightenment
Glenn Perry
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Topics We’ll Cover
Astrology as a developmental model • Three general forms: signs, planets, houses
Signs as stages & time-space perspectives • A sign’s psychology is linked to its
developmental task and time-space orientation
Planets are maturational capacities • Linked to specific stages of development
Houses are social contexts or Forms • Provide a vehicle for developmental processes
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Developmental Astrology
Developmental theories and models
• Investigate psychic structure formation
• Innate givens, maturational sequences, and individual experiences
Consequences of developmental trauma
• Psychic structure formation is impaired
• Developmental arrest or “fixation” occurs
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Astrological Epigenesis
Epigenesis = “upon” = “emergence” • Each stage is built upon previous stages
• Succession of potentialities
Evolves from simple to more complex • Each stage signifies a predominant need
and capacity
• New self-regulatory & adaptive capacities emerge over time
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Hierarchy
There is a natural hierarchical structure to the zodiac. Each sign includes but transcends the achievements of the
previous sign; thus, a sign is a subject for itself, and an object for every
succeeding sign.
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“We don’t know who it was that discovered water, but were fairly
certain it wasn’t a fish.”
~ Unknown
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Holonomy
Immature forms of a later stage exist in earlier stages and continue to evolve through yet later stages.
In general, earlier functions become increasingly
subordinated to the concerns of later stages.
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Perspectives of Time-Space
Signs are segments of time and space • Have a temporal-spatial orientation
• Signs are developmental perspectives
Consciousness expands; time accelerates • Narrow perspective, slow subjective time
• Broad perspective, fast subjective time
• Each sign-stage is progressively longer in real time
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The psychology of each sign is linked to its time-space orientation. Accordingly, behavioral traits are
consonant with time-space perspectives and developmental levels.
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Aries and the Newborn
Separation-Individuation process • Birth to 2 Years
“Me, here, now! I am the world!” • Illusion of omnipotence
No frustration tolerance, no “later.” • Impulsivity, aggression, & splitting
Developmental goal is “basic trust” • Failure may lead to psychopathy
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Taurus & Toddlerhood
Awakening to “otherness”of world • Two years to five years
• Concept of “object permanence”
The capacity to retain is born • Bowel and bladder control -- retention
• Concept of ownership of possessions
Self and object constancy • Self-soothing and frustration tolerance
Failure = borderline personality disorder • Insecurity and instability of functioning
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Gemini & Schooling
Developmental period of 5-9 years • kindergarten through 3rd grade
• Acquisition of language, reading, writing
Birth of mental self; “I am what I know” • Obsessive questioning and reporting
• Concrete operational thought
Awakening of objectivity (threeness) • Resolution of Oedipal conflict
Difficulties center about learning • Learning disorder, distractibility, ADHD
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Cancer & Latency
Developmental period of 9-14. • Freudian “latency” phase, quiet interlude
• Superego consolidation and self-inhibition
Birth of the emotional self • Capacity to contain & articulate feelings
• Ability for reversibility & conservation
Difficulties include lack of support, inadequate mirroring, and feelings of not belonging • Impaired capacity for self-reflection and emotional
connection with others (compensatory hysteria)
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Leo & Adolescence
Developmental stage of 14-20 • Birth of identity, self-concept, self-esteem
Self-consciousness; concern with image • Popularity, courtship, performance issues, heroes
and role models, rejection of parental authority
Birth of the will; choice-making • Validation contributes to pride and confidence
Difficulties reflected in low self-esteem • Narcissistic vulnerability causes compensatory
grandiosity and self-inflation
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Virgo and Apprenticeship
Developmental period of 20-27
• Skills development; joining the work force
• vocational school, college, internship
Birth of the worker-self; novice stage
• Modest, humble time of life; struggle to become a functional individual and succeed at adult tasks
Difficulties entail lack of competency
• Overcompensation may lead to OCD
• Inefficiency due to fear of making a mistake
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Libra & Social Equality
Libra is the need for harmony and balance • A striving for love (affection, relatedness), & beauty
Developmentally, it signifies 27-35 • Emergence into full adult status as a social equal
• Recognizing other’s equality; prime marrying years
Intimacy & solidarity versus isolation • Highly social period, networking, connections
• Danger is social retreat – or, overcompensation into hypercompliance and Dependent Personality Disorder
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Scorpio & Midlife Crisis
Developmentally signifies ages 35-44 • Dark decade of the soul…facing mortality
• Seeing the dark at the end of the tunnel
Facing one’s shadow (unlived self) • Moving toward true integrity
• Self-renewal and becoming authentic
Owning one’s power and influence • Social and financial power; transformation
Fear of death and failure to transform leads to • Paranoid Personality Disorder
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Sagittarius & Wisdom Years
Developmentally ages 44-54 • Age of increasing influence and wisdom
• Time for teaching, advising and guiding
Increased ethical and moral sense • Desire for truth and justice paramount
• Expansion: faith in the future, belief in the species
Difficulties may be stagnation • lack of hope, meaning, and growth
• Self-absorption, self-indulgence, cynicism
• Or, overcompensation leading to inflation/mania
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Capricorn & Authority
Developmentally ages 54-65 • Period of highest career achievement
• Zenith of one’s life (climacterium)
Building something of enduring value • Appraisal and judgment of accomplishments
• Question: lasting impact on future generations?
Acceptance of limitations, “I’ve done my best.” • Antithesis is despair, regret and guilt for failure to
make the most of one’s life
• Depression (involutional melancholia)
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Aquarius & Retirement Years
Developmentally ages 65-77 • Pulling back, seeing one’s life as a whole
• Detachment from from prior identifications
Openness to experiment, changing one’s life • Identification with collective humanity
• Participation in groups, causes, movements
Danger is withdrawal, detachment, isolation • Overwhelmed by too many changes & upsets
• Eccentricity and schizoid personality disorder
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Pisces & Surrender
Developmentally ages 77-90 or death • Decline, passivity, and victimization of age
Imaginal self predominates; retreat inward • Blurring of space-time, confusion, disorientation
Humbling period of life, loss of vitality • Time of loss, grief, suffering, endings
• Dissolution of body, possible institutionalization
Increased spirituality and compassion • Time for forgiveness and letting go of the past
• Or, dementia, senility, psychosis
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Summing Up
Zodiac is a natural developmental model • Sign, planet, and house dimensions
Psyche evolves from simpler to more complex forms of functioning • Developmental trauma leads to fixation
Consciousness expands as time accelerates • Increased psychic unity, identification with the
whole, and surrender to flow
• Culminating in oneness of time & space, or “enlightenment”