trends
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7/17/2019 Trends
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ELECTIVE 1MIDTERMS – B
CHAPTER 4
Trends – It provides one of the greatestopportunities for starting a new ventureparticularly when the entrepreneur can be atstart of a trend that lasts for a considerable
period of time.
7 TRENDS that will r!"ide #!rt$nities Green Trend
Clean Energy Trend
Organic
Economic
Social
ealth
!eb
S!$r%es !& New Ideas
Consumers E"isting #roduct and Services
$istribution of Channels
%ederal Government
&esearch and $evelopment
Meth!ds !& 'eneratin( New Ideas)!%$s 'r!$s – groups of individual providinginformation in a structures format.
Brainst!r*in( – a group method for obtainingnew ideas and solutions without criticism.
Brain +ritin( – form of written brainstorming
Pr!,le* In"ent!r- Anal-sis – a method for obtaining new ideas and solution by focusing onproblems.
Creati"e Pr!,le* S!l"in( Te%hni.$es1/ Brainst!r*in('( Re"erse Brainst!r*in( – similar to
brainstorming) but with criticism.
*( '!rd!n Meth!d – method for developing new ideas when theindividuals are unaware of the problem.
+( Che%0list Meth!d – developing newidea through a list of related issues.
,( C!lle%ti"e N!te,!!0 Meth!d –developing new idea by group membersregularly recording ideas.
-( Attri,$te Listin( – developing a newidea by looing at the positive andnegative.
/( Bi( Drea* Ar!a%h – developing newida by thining without constrain.
0( Para*eter Anal-sis – developing newidea by focusing on a parameter identification and creative synthesis.
1( )ree Ass!%iati!n – developing newidea through chain of word association.
23( )!r%ed Relati!nshi – developing newidea by looing at product combinations.It has a five step process4
a) Isolate the elements of the problem.
b) Find the relationshipbetween theseelements.
c) Record therelationships betweenthose element.
d) Analyze the resulting relationships to find ideas or pattern
e) Develop new ideasfrom these patterns.
Inn!"ati!n – it is the ability to apply creativesolutions to those problems and opportunities toenhance or to enrich people5s lives.
T-es !& Inn!"ati!n Brea0thr!$(h – scientific discovery)
new ac6uired nowledge Te%hn!l!(i%al
#rdinar-
#!rt$nit- Re%!(niti!n – recogni7ing theopportunity often results from the nowledgeand e"perience at the individual entrepreneur and when appropriate the entrepreneurialbusiness.
Classi&i%ati!n !& New Pr!d$%tFrom a Firm’s iewpoint!
C!ntin$!$s Inn!"ati!n – leastdisrupting influence on establishedconsumption patterns 8automobilesstyle) fashion style etc(
D-na*i%all- C!ntin$!$s – disrupting
influence on established consumptionpattern. 8C$) Ipod(
Dis%!ntin$!$s Inn!"ati!n – involves
the establishment of new consumptionpatterns and the creation of previouslyunnown product.
Pr!d$%t Plannin( and De"el!*ent Pr!%ess Ideal Sta(e – promising new product
9service idea should be identified andimpractical ones eliminated in the idealstage) allowing ma"imum use of thecompany5s resource.
C!n%et Sta(e – the refined idea is
tested to determine consumer acceptance) initial reaction to theconcept are obtained from potentialcustomers or member of the distribution
channel when appropriate. Pr!d$%t De"el!*ental Sta(e –
consumer reaction to the physical 9service is determined) consumer panel:in which a group of potential consumersis given product sample.
Test M!nit!rin( Sta(e – provides
actual sales result which indicates theacceptance level of consumers.
EC!**er%e and B$siness Start2
a) "eb#itesb) $rac%ing &ustomer
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