treatment demand data: a breakdown by gender in some eu countries linda montanari, colin taylor,...
TRANSCRIPT
Treatment Demand Data: a breakdown by gender in some EU countries
Linda Montanari, Colin Taylor, Lisbon, 22-23 September 2004
Annual Expert Meeting on Treatment Demand Indicator
Basic analysis on gender using TDI data
• Sources: ST 4 and TDI
• Outpatient treatment centres
• 2002 data and trends up to 2000
• Baseline of countries, but not all data available
• Focus on: • Males/Females ratio• Trends in males/females distribution• Primary Drug• Socio-demographic information• Injection
Males/Females ratio among new clients in outpatient treatment centres
4.24.14.3
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
New clients Clients previouslytreated
All clients
Source: TDI data –Outpatient Treatment Centers Year: 2002Countries included: CZ, DK, FIN, GE, GR, LUX, NL, SP, SL, SWNew clients: 47 660; Clients previsouly treated: n. 42 558; All clients: n. 89 918
Males/Females ratio among:all clients (2002) / drug related deaths (2000-2002)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
All clients (2002) (n. 84 449) Acute Drug Related Deaths(2000+2001+2002) (n. 8436)
Source: TDI data - ST. 3; Year: 2002Acute DRD – ST 6; Years: 2000 + 2001 +2002Countries included: CZ, DK, FIN, GE, GR, LUX, NL, SP, SL, SW
Males/Females ratio among:all clients (2002) and drug related deaths (2000-2002)
Source: ST. 3; Year: 2002; All clients: n. 84 449Acute DRD – ST 6; Years : 2000+2001+2002; N. DRD: n. 8 436
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
Czech
Rep
ublic
Denm
ark
German
y
Greec
eSpa
in
Luxe
mbo
urg
Nethe
rland
s
Sloven
ia
Finlan
d
Sweden
All clients (2002)
Acute Drug Related Deaths(2000+2001+2002)
Males/Females ratio by year among new clientsin outpatient centres over three years
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Denm
ark
Germ
any
Greec
e
Spain
Nether
lands
Finla
nd
Sweden
Total
2000
2001
2002
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2000, 2001, 2002New clients; 2000: n. 40 615; 2001: n. 40907; 2002: n. 42 427Some countries were not included since data were not available
New clients in treatment in some EU countries 2000-2001-2002 (index on 2000 data)
Source: TDI data – ST 3; Year: 2000; 2001, 2002New clients
0
50
100
150
200
250
2000(n.28403)
2001(n. 28457)
2002(n.29038)
Greece (n.1049)
Germany (n.6071)
Slovenia (n.377)
Denmark (n.1057)
Netherlands(n.4074)Czech Republic(n.4148)Finland (n.909)
Spain (n.17135)
Hungary (n.4701)
Sweden (n.688)
Males/Females ratio by primary drug amongnew clients in 2002
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Co
ca
ine
Ca
nn
ab
is
Vo
lati
leIn
ha
lan
ts
Ha
lluc
ino
ge
ns
Op
iate
s
Sti
mu
lan
ts
Hy
pn
oti
cs
an
d S
ed
ati
ve
s
Oth
er
Su
bs
tan
ce
s
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients by primary drug: n. 41 518Countries included: Cz, Dk, Ge, Gr, Sp, Nl, Sl, Fi, Sw
Proportion of women in treatment by sources of referral in some EU countries (% by source + males/females ratio())
49.3
38.0
34.834.4
32.5
31.4
10.1Court/probation/Police
Social Services
Other Drug TreatmentCentres
Self Referred
Family and Friends
General Practitioners
Hospital /Medical Centre
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients by source of referrals: n. 14 584Countries included: Cz, Ge, Fi, Gr, Nl, Sl
(1.0)
(8.9)
(2.2)
(2.1)
(1.9)(1.9)
(1.6)
Age distribution among new clients in 2002
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients: n. 42 024Countries included: Cz, Dk, Ge, Gr, Sp, Hu, Nl, Sl, Fin, Sw
Age Groups Males/females ratio
<25 3.625-29 6.030-34 4.6
35-39 4.0>39 3.0
Age distribution among men and women (ratio) new clients in 2002: breakdown by country
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients: n. 42 024
1.84.5 4.1 5.5
3.2 3.6 2.5 2.5 2.5
4.93.8
3.75.2 4.5
5.6
3.3 4.33.7 5.2
2.1
3
3.32.6
1.8
9.5 6.2
0.7
3.29
1.6
0.8
3.6 4.1
>39
25-39
<25
Socio-demographic characteristics: % of men and women by level of education
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients by educational level: n. 26 068Countries included: Cz, Dk, Ge, Gr, Sp, Nl, Sl, Fin, Sw
81.3 84.8 81.1 74.4
18.7 15.2 18.9 25.6
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Never went toschool/
never completedprimary school
Primary level ofeducation
Secondary level ofeducation
Higher education
Males Row % Females Row %
Socio-demographic characteristics: % of men and women by labour status
47.9
10.43.0
30.732.1
16.6
7.2
32.2
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
Regular e
mplo
ymen
t
Pupil/Stu
dent
Econom
ical
ly in
activ
e (..
.
Unemplo
yed
Males
Females
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients by educational level: n. 28 517Countries included: Dk, Ge, Gr, Sp, Sl, Fin, Sw
Socio-demographic characteristics: Males/females ratio for living status
0 2 4 6 8 10
Living with parents
Alone with child(ren)
With partner andchild(ren)
In institutions
In an unstableaccomodation
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002 –
All clients by living status: n. 3 892
Countries included: Cz, Dk, Ge, Gr, Lu, Sl, Fin, Sw
Ever injected any drug:males/females ratio among new clients
Source: TDI data – Outpatient Treatment Centres; Year: 2002New clients: n. 20 764Countries included: Dk, Ge, Gr, Sp, Sl, Fi, Sl, Sw
3.8
4.0
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5.0
5.2
Ratio new clients Ever injected, butnot currently
Currently injecting Never injected
Issues….
• Prevalence data?
• Treatment organisation?
• Different accessibility to treatment?
• Cultural and social background?
• What else…..