transitioning from a wildland urban interface focus to a ...wildfire/2014/pdfs/vcharlton.pdf ·...
TRANSCRIPT
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From FIREWISE to LANDWORKS
Transitioning from a Wildland Urban Interface focus to a Fire Adapted Community Works
Programme
Val Charlton
Divisional Director
KISHUGU Public Benefit Organisation A Division of the KISHUGU Group of Companies
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The Lesson Learned – Up Front!
The issue and problem of wildland fire can create an incredible opportunity for community development and employment, poverty alleviation, a climate change adaptation solution as well as improved land management
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Fire hazard map of South Africa Orange area in south is Mediterranean
climate – very like California Red area mostly summer rainfall, winter fire
season
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Thrust that has driven FireWise Community Works growth in South Africa has been the overlay of the Poverty Index with high fire risk.
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2012 – 2017 and onwards we hope
FireWise Community Works – employing people into landscape – level interventions in
poor vulnerable communities addressing environmental problems in a public
employment programme.
2005/6
FireWise Communities awareness and voluntary
civil society work
2000
We have a
problem
in the
WUI
Voluntary work is ok in affluent areas but difficult to sustain when there is no bread on the table
We still do....
“Green” job opportunity created using government poverty alleviation and skills development funding
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We have a problem in the WUI……….in affluent areas…and
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……..in dense informal settlements in fire prone areas close to work opportunities, towns, cities.
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Makes a difference – but not enough. Big country – keep at it!!
Adapted FireWise Community concepts introduced in 2005/6 Still ongoing…..
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2010 - Looking wider into the landscape. Fire Adapted Communities People have to live with fire – it is friend and enemy. People depend upon the land for their livelihoods The land needs fire! Many issues, very few resources, Invasive alien plants, Bush encroachment, Water shortage, Food security, Unemployment. Limited institutional support in rural areas.
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2010 Test out part time employment to carry out community wide fire awareness and mitigation work.
2012 Include any manual work that will benefit the community and the environment – fuel reduction, land rehabilitation.
2014 Expand to eco-villages, creating opportunities for local economic development using community works projects – beekeeping, green energy, mounted IAP control, early childhood development, fuel reduction
FIREWISE
FIRE ADAPTED COMMUNITIES
LANDWORKS
COMMUNITY WORKERS ARE NOT FIREFIGHTERS!
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Fire fuel reduction Invasive plant control Bush encroachment
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Tapping into the traditional use of horses adds value and accessibility - and pride!
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Some statistics 2014 Over 1000 FireWise Community Works Employees 61% are women 69% are youth 3% are people with disabilities
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FireWise Community Works Projects are funded by the Natural Resource Management Directorate of
the Department of Environmental Affairs, Republic of South Africa