transcription and translation flip book
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Transcription and Translation Flip Book
By: Jared Weber pd. 2
![Page 2: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Nucleus
Transcription
Cytoplasm
![Page 3: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Transcription
Nucleus
Chromosome
![Page 4: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Transcription
![Page 5: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Transcription
TA
AT G
C
C
GC
GC
C
GT
A G A
T
T
A
Helicase
![Page 6: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Transcription
A G CT G T
T
C T G
AC A CAGCG T
A
Promoter Region Coding RegionTermination Sequence
GC A
mRNA
![Page 7: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Transcription
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 8: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Nucleus
Translation
Cytoplasm
![Page 9: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Translation
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 10: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Translation
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 11: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Translation
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 12: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Translation
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 13: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Translation
Nucleus
Nuclear Pore
Ribosome
mRNA
![Page 14: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Promoter Region Coding RegionTermination Sequence
Translation
T CA A CAGCG T
![Page 15: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Ribosome
T CA A CAGCG T
G U C
tRNATranscription
Codon
Anticodon
![Page 16: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Ribosome
T CA A CAGCG T
G U C
tRNATranscription
Codon
Anticodon
Peptide Bond
![Page 17: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Transcription
G T C
Proteins
![Page 18: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Transcription
The five steps of transcription are1. Enzymes unzip a portion of the DNA molecule2. Then RNA polymerase adds the matching RNA complimentary
to the DNA strand3. A RNA sugar-phosphate backbone forms 4. The hydrogen bonds are then broken to free the new RNA
strand 5. Then the RNA exits the nucleus by the use of nuclear pores.
![Page 19: Transcription and translation flip book](https://reader033.vdocuments.us/reader033/viewer/2022052304/559b7f411a28ab15768b4670/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Translation
The five steps of translation are1. First, a ribosome attaches to the mRNA strand and a tRNA
anticodon matches with the mRNA codon2. The ribosome slides over the one codon of the mRNA3. A tRNA molecule carries another amino acid pair to the
second mRNA codon4. The amino acids are then joined together by peptide bonds5. Lastly, the chain of amino acids are formed until the the stop
codon is reached