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Yreilfn ^ends `br MbursEf Lrretlbfek Wblft

B.N. Sbsd

Lhenlfd sbhdbfd wlkk nlvd ybu $57 `br bfd mbur b` wbra. Fbw lhenlfd tmet md wlkk nlvdybu twb mburs b` wbra l` ybu enrdd tb cd peli $< ef mbur, tmrdd mburs l` ybu enrdd tb cd peli $=

ef mbur, efi sb bf up tb tdf mburs. Et tdf mburs, ybu wbuki head tmd sehd ehbuft es ybu wbuki`br bfd mbur b` wbra, efi sb et sbhd pblft lt cdjbhds lkkbnljek tb treid wends `br  mburs.Jbfslidr tmd `bkkbwlfn?

(Et 5m, ybu head $571 3m/$<, $5=1 :m/$=, $391 9m/$>, $3=1 4m/$0, $:71 0m/$4, $:7, dtj.)

Et `lvd mburs, tmd treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi mburs cdjbhds tbtekky lkkbnljek efi dvdfsdk`-idstrujtlvd. Nreftdi, tmls essuhds tmet tmd pdrsbf ibdsf“t ekrdeiy jbfslidr lt ”sdk`-idstrujtlvd“ tb wbra `br $3 ef mbur, es tmd pdrsbf enrdds tb upbf lfjrdeslfn mburs `rbh `bur tb`lvd. Ymd pdrsbf wbuki pdrmeps bfky ib tmls l` mls br mdr helf nbek, et efy jbst, wes tmd lfjrdesd

lf tbtek derflfns. Cut dvdf l` tmd pdrsbf wes wlkklfn tb su``dr kbw wends (efi ernuecky lfoustljd)tb head mlnmdr rdvdfud, pest `lvd mburs, tmd treid-b`` ls stlkk e cei bfd. 

@br ecsbkutdky fb kbnljek rdesbf smbuki tmd pdrsbf wbra `br hbrd tmef `lvd mburs lf tmdidsjrlcdi sjdferlb. Ymls ls tmd pblft wmdrd rdiujlfn wends tb lfjrdesd mburs jdesds tb cd efd``djtlvd pbkltljek, `didrek, br cuslfdss pbkljy, `br tmls ls prdjlsdky tmd pblft wmdrd wbralfn cdjbhds sdfsdkdss (efi prbcecky sbhdtlhd ekbfn tmd wey tb tmls pblft, lf tmd dyds b` tmdwbradr).

L

^mdf @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus (b` wmetdvdr alfi) rdiujds tmd spdfilfn pbwdr b` tmd

ibkker lf bridr tb lhprbvd tmd kecbr heradt, tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd, lf dssdfjd, dfnends lf e treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi mburs? tmd vekud b` wends ls treidi `br ef lfjrdesd lf dhpkbyhdft (efi/brmburs). ^mdf e pdrsbf heads $57 cut tmd spdfilfn pbwdr b` tmet $57 irbps, tmd pdrsbf, lf d``djt,heads ef ehbuft kdss tmef $57. \ds, tmd pdrsbf stlkk rdjdlvds tmd sehd peyjmdja ehbuft, cut$57 ehbfnst kbw prljds ls wbrtm hbrd tmef $57 ehbfnst mlnm prljds. Efy treid-b`` cdtwddfspdfilfn pbwdr efi dhpkbyhdft ls dssdftlekky tmd sehd es tmd treid-b`` idsjrlcdi ecbvd lf tmdnrepm, dvdf tmbunm tmd pdrsbf hey sddh tb rdjdlvd tmd sehd ehbuft b` jepltek. Ymd sehd kbnljusuekky mbkis l` e pdrsbf“s texds lfjrdesd tb prbvlid dhpkbyhdft vdrsus tmd dftlrd pld tmet ls

7/21/2019 Trading Wages for Hours by O.G. Rose

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texdi lfjrdesd? tb relsds texds tb lhprbvd tmd obc heradt ls dssdftlekky lidftljek tb treilfn wends`br dhpkbyhdft. 

L` tmd wbradr jbftlfuds tb rdjdlvd tmd sehd ehbuft b` hbfdy cut tmet hbfdy mes kdssspdfilfn pbwdr, tmd wbradr dssdftlekky rdjdlvds e kbwdr peyjmdja. @br dxehpkd? l` e wbradr,wmb heads $57 ef mbur (tmd prljd b` mls kufjm), nelfs ef dxtre mbur b` wbra efi mls wend

lfjrdesds tb $55, cut mls kufjm fbw jbsts $53, md ejtuekky mesf“t nelfdi es hujm derrlfns es lt`lrst sddhs. Jbfslidrlfn tmls, l` lf bridr tb nelf tmet dxtre mbur b` wbra efi $5 lfjrdesd lf wend,tmd jbst b` kufjm mes tb lfjrdesd cy $3 (wmljm lf dssdfjd bjjurs wmdf tmd @di lfjrdesdsdhpkbyhdft cy treilfn spdfilfn pbwdr), wends mevd cddf treidi `br mburs (pdrmeps wltmbutefybfd dvdf rdeklzlfn lt). Ymdrd erd hefy il``drdft hefl`dstetlbfs b` tmls treid-b``, sbhdtlhdslfvbkvlfn texds, btmdr tlhds stbjas, dtj., cut rdnerikdss, wmdfdvdr tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhuketdstmd djbfbhy, efi tmet stlhukus ibds fbt rdsukt lf tmd jrdetlbf b` vekud tb ceja tmet stlhukus, tmd@didrek Sdsdrvd treids wends `br mburs. Efi up tb e pblft, tmet wbras. 

Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvd treids wends `br dhpkbyhdft tb stlhuketd tmd djbfbhy ‚ tb, lfbtmdr wbris, prbvlid dhpkbyhdft bppbrtufltlds cy wmljm rdvdfud jef cd trefs`drrdi tb, efiilstrlcutdi cy, jltlzdfs. Bfjd dqulppdi wltm hbfdy, tmd jltlzdfs jef tmdf spdfi tmet hbfdy, efi

sb tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd jef stlhuketd tmd djbfbhy tmrbunm tmdlr spdfilfn. Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvdtrlds tb nrbw tmd djbfbhy cy treilfn wends `br mburs, efi up tb e pblft, essuhlfn tmd hbtlvetlbfb` tmd wbradr steys jbfsteft (wmljm tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd hlnmt cd eckd tb essurd cy cdlfn jerd`ukwltm lts kefnuend), tmls jef wbra.

Yb put tmd ernuhdft b` tmls sdjtlbf efbtmdr wey efi jbfslidrlfn tmd nrepm ecbvd, tmbunmernuecky tbb slhpklstlj, ”Ymd Wmlklps Jurvd“ wlkk prbvd tb cd trud uftlk erbufi tmd 4mr br 0mrhera, cut e`tdr tmet pblft, lt ls prbcecky tmd jesd tmet, retmdr tmef lfjrdeslfn lf`ketlbf jbrrdketdwltm mlnmdr dhpkbyhdft, mlnmdr lf`ketlbf wlkk suiidfky kdei tb kdss dhpkbyhdft, lf klfd wltm tmdjkelhs b` Hlktbf @rldihef efi Dihufi Wmdkps (dspdjlekky l` tmd dhpkbydi mevd btmdr bptlbfs`br survlvek). Kladwlsd, essuhlfn muhef hbtlvetlbf rdhelfs jbfsteft, lfjrdeslfn tmd hbfdysuppky efi rbcust `lsjek pbkljy (sujm es lf`restrujturd prbodjts, lfjrdeslfn spdfilfn bf diujetlbf,dtj.) wlkk mdkp djbfbhlj nrbwtm uftlk erbufi tmd 4mr br 0mr hera, et wmljm pblft lfjrdesds lf tmdhbfdy suppky efi `lsjek spdfilfn wlkk prbcecky trefsketd lftb dvdr-wbrsdflfn djbfbhljjbfsdqudfjds. Ymd retd et wmljm lt wlkk ib sb wlkk cd rdketlvd tb tmd retd et wmljm pdbpkd cdjbhdewerd tmet lf`ketlbf ls jdeslfn tb stlhuketd tmd djbfbhy, wmljm wlkk pdrmeps cd dxprdssdi cy tmdidnrdd tmd heradt pefljs efi repliky bsjlkketds. Lt“s meri tb sey1 lf `ejt, lt ls tmdbrdtljekky pbsslckdtmet pdbpkd fdvdr rdeklzd tmet lf`ketlbf ls jdeslfn tb wbra efi mdfjd, lt ls tmdbrdtljekky pbsslckdtmet Ymd Wmlklp Jurvd wlkk ekweys eppky. Cut tmls tb hd sddhs tb cd lideklstlj tmlfalfn? dvdf e`bbk jef nb bf bfky sb kbfn cd`brd md rdeklzds tmet mls queklty b` kl`d ls `ekklfn.

Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvd“s iuek hefietd jbhpdks lt tb lfjrdesd tbtek NIW efi (cdfd`ljlek)dhpkbyhdft/mburs et efy jbst, klad tmd wbradr wmb ls wlkklfn tb su``dr kbw wends (efi ernueckylfoustljd) tb head mlnmdr rdvdfud. Cut, es wltm tmet lfilvliuek, tmdrd ls stlkk e pblft wmdrd tmdtreid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi mburs cdjbhds lkkbnljek efi sdk`-idstrujtlvd. L` tmls pblft lslhpbsslckd tb idtdrhlfd, tmd wbradr, klad tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd, pkeys wltm e iefndrbus treid-b``.Efi prdjlsdky wmet eiis tb tmd iefndr ls tmd `ejt tmet dvdrytmlfn sddhs nbbi uftlk suiidfky lt lsfbt.

LL

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Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvd ”spdfis tmrbunm idct“, hdeflfn tmet lt jrdetds hbfdy tmrbunm e kbeftmet lt tmdf ”smbbts lftb“ tmd djbfbhy, pdr sd, mbplfn tb jrdetd ef ehbuft b` vekud nrdetdr tmeftmet wmljm tmd kbef wes `br sb tmet lt jef pey b`` lts idcts wmlkd slhuktefdbusky jrdetlfndjbfbhlj nrbwtm. Yb tmd idnrdd tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhuketds tmd jrdetlbf b` essdts nrdetdrtmef tmd idcts lt lfjurrdi (lf bridr tb stlhuketd lf tmd `lrst pkejd) ls tb tmd idnrdd lt ejtdi

retlbfekky efi ili fbt rdiujd tmd spdfilfn pbwdr b` tmd jurrdfjy, cut ejtuekky strdfntmdfdi lt. Bftmd btmdr mefi, tb tmd idnrdd tmet tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhuketds tmd jrdetlbf b` essdts kdssdr tmeftmd idcts lt lfjurrdi (lf bridr tb mdkp tmd djbfbhy), ls tb tmd idnrdd lt ejtdi lrretlbfekky efirdiujdi tmd spdfilfn pbwdr b` tmd jurrdfjy. Ymls ls wmdf tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd jeusds ”lf`ketlbf“(id`lfdi lf tmls pepdr es ”ef lfjrdesd lf tmd hbfdy suppky tmet lsf“t cejadi cy vekud“). Mdfjd, tbtmd idnrdd tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd jeusds ”lf`ketlbf“ ls tb tmd idnrdd tmet lt pertljlpetds lf tmd treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi mburs (es idsjrlcdi ecbvd). Ymls ibdsf“t hdef lf`ketlbf ls ekweys e ”rewidek“, `br up tb e pblft, tmd treid-b`` lsf“t fdjdsserlky e cei treid (lt idpdfis bf wmb ybu esa)1mbwdvdr, tmdrd ls e pblft wmdrd lf`ketlbf cdjbhds sdk`-idstrujtlvd, es wltm tmd treid-b``. 

L` ekk hbfdy tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd jrdetdi efi spdft ndfdretdi vekud ”oustl`ylfn“ tmethbfdy, fb @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn wbuki jeusd lf`ketlbf, dftelk e treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi

mburs, efi ekk spdfilfn wbuki nrbw tmd djbfbhy. Mbwdvdr, slfjd fbt ekk spdfilfn ls lfvdsthdft,sbhd spdfilfn jeusds lf`ketlbf, wmlkd btmdr spdfilfn ibds fbt. Mdfjd, sbhd spdfilfn pertljlpetds lf tmd treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi dhpkbyhdft, wmlkd btmdr spdfilfn ibds fbt.

Healfn lt il``ljukt tb lidftl`y spdfilfn `rbh lfvdsthdft, lt“s ekweys il``ljukt tb tdkk tmetlf`ketlbf jeusds tmd fbtdi treid-b``, cdjeusd tmd treid-b`` ls sprdei but ejrbss tmd wmbkd djbfbhyefi/br tmrbunm tmd `uturd (vle idct). Lt hefl`dsts es ef lfjrdesd b` tdf jdfts mdrd, `bur ibkkerstmdrd, wmlkd @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus jef lfjrdesd ybur wends cy $57 ef mbur, rdsuktlfn lf ybumevd ef epperdft, huktl-tmbusefi ibkker lfjrdesd lf ybur derflfns. @ejdi wltm tmls derflfnslfjrdesd ilrdjtky, lt“s il``ljukt tb sdd tmd sprdei-but lfjrdesd lf jbsts, br, l` ybu nelf twb tmbusefiibkkers tbiey, lt“s meri tb sdd tmd tmbusefi ibkkers b` idct ybu mevd tb pey ceja lf tmd `uturd.^mdf lt jbhds tb idct, ekk dhplrljek dvlidfjd (kbjadi lf tmd ”fbw“) nlvds ybu rdesbf tb cdkldvdybu erd, lf `ejt, cdjbhlfn rljmdr, efi bfky ”pbsslclkltlds“ sunndst ybu erdf“t uktlhetdky es rljm esybu tmlfa. ^mdf idct ls lfjurrdi tb stlhuketd nrbwtm, dvlidfjd sunndsts tmd kbef ls wbralfn?bfky sbhdbfd lf idflek b` rdeklty, lt sddhs, wbuki tmlfa btmdrwlsd, efi tmd sehd jef cd seli b`sbhdbfd wmb tmlfas tmdrd ls e treid-b`` cdtwddf mburs efi wends. Ekk dvlidfjd ”fbw“ sunndstsbtmdrwlsd.

@didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn tmet ibdsf“t jeusd lf`ketlbf ls tmd spdfilfn tmet stlhuketds tmdwdektm tmet spdfilfn wmljm ibds jeusd lf`ketlbf rdiujds (tmbunm tmls lsf“t tb sey tmd @didrekSdsdrvd jrdetds wdektm, bfky tmet lt prbvlids hbfdy efi/br jrdilt tb jltlzdfs wmb jrdetd wdektm).Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvd jrdetds wmet lt idstrbys efi idstrbys wmet lt jrdetds (slfjd tmd @didrekSdsdrvd ls tmd sburjd efi bwfdr b` tmd hbfdtery systdh). Lt ls tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd tmetstlhuketds tmd wdektm tmet heads pbsslckd tmd treid-b`` cdtwddf wends efi dhpkbyhdft, efi ydtlt ls tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd wmljm jef tead ewey br ufidrjut tmd spdfilfn pbwdr b` tmet vdrywdektm.

Yb tmd idnrdd spdfilfn lsf“t lfvdsthdft ls tb tmd idnrdd @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn treidstmd vekud b` wends `br ef lfjrdesd lf dhpkbyhdft bppbrtufltlds (wmljm ls lfidtdrhlfeckd tmbunmnudsseckd ejjbrilfn tb tmd hdtmbibkbny prdsdftdi lf ‛Oby tb tmd ^brki‘ cy B.N. Sbsd). Et sbhd pblft, tmls treid-b`` ls sdk`-idstrujtlvd, tmbunm lt ls fbt desy tb sey wmdf. 

LLL

7/21/2019 Trading Wages for Hours by O.G. Rose

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 Lhenlfd l` ybu cbrrbw $5, ybu wlkk jrdetd $57 (b` ejtuek vekud). Lf tmet jlrjuhstefjd, lt ls

retlbfek efi djbfbhljekky cdfd`ljlek tb ib sb (essuhlfn ybu jef sustelf ybursdk` uftlk ybu headtmd $57, wmljm hlnmt fbt cd ef essuhptlbf ybu jef head (tmbunm l` ybu mevd fb jmbljd, ybuhey mevd tb head tmet essuhptlbf efywey)). Lhenlfd tmet l` cy cbrrbwlfn $3, ybu wlkk jrdetd

$<1 l` ybu cbrrbw $:, tmet ybu wlkk jrdetd $=, efi sb bf. L` dvdry tlhd L cbrrbw e ibkker hbrd, Lhead e ibkker kdss, tmdrd ls e pblft wmdrd lt ls lkkbnljek tb cbrrbw efy hbrd hbfdy, `br L wlkk lfsuhhetlbf prbiujd kdss. Es tmls nrepm smbws, tmet pblft ls $4?

Lf tmd fbtdi treid-b``, tmdrd ls e pblft lf wmljm tmd ehbuft ybu cbrrbw jef, et cdst, rdturftmd ehbuft ybu cbrrbwdi. Et tmet pblft, tmdrd ls ecsbkutdky fbtmlfn tb nelf `rbh cbrrbwlfn, efiefy `urtmdr cbrrbwlfn wbuki cd lkkbnljek efi jbuftdr-prbiujtlvd.

Et tmd pblft wmdrd tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd jeusds lt tb cd lkkbnljek tb treid wends `brdhpkbyhdft ls tmd pblft wmdrd cbrrbwlfn hbfdy fb kbfndr mes tmd pbsslclklty b` jrdetlfnwdektm. Ymd @didrek Sdsdrvd jrdetds wdektm cy stlhuketlfn prbiujtlvlty, cut tmd pblft wmdrdspdfilfn jdesds tb stlhuketd prbiujtlvlty ls tmd pblft wmdrd lts cbrrbwlfn jdesds tb rdturfwdektm. Ymdrd`brd?

Wblft 5? ̂ mdrd treilfn wends ̀ br mburs cdjbhds idtrlhdftek.

Wblft 3? ̂ mdrd @didrek Sdsdrvd ”idct spdfilfn“ tb stlhuketd nrbwtm cdjbhds idtrlhdftek.

Wblft 5 8 Wblft 3

Ymls ”lrretlbfek pblft“ ls dvdftuekky rdejmdi lf tmd hlist b` lf`ketlbf, efi tmd pblft lswmdf efy hbrd @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus ls lrretlbfek efi sdk`-idstrujtlvd (ufkdss, tmet ls,jbftlfuekky cbrrbwlfn hbfdy ls tmd bfky wey tb addp jrdiltbrs `rbh jekklfn lf idcts). Cut jefwd dvdf tdkk tmd il``drdfjd cdtwddf @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn tmet jrdetds vekud efi @didrekSdsdrvd spdfilfn tmet ibdsf“t2 Wdrmeps ‚ ‛Oby tb tmd ^brki‘ cy B.N. Sbsd heads ef ernuhdft`br mbw ‚ cut dvdf l` wd jbuki, jef wd idtdrhlfd tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“ wmdrd @didrek Sdsdrvdstlhuketlbf cdjbhds sdk`-idstrujtlvd2

Wdrmeps fbt.

LP

L` tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“ ls lfidtdrhlfeckd, `br tmd jbhpkdxlty ls tbb nrdet b` idtdrhlflfnwmdf treilfn tmd strdfntm b` tmd ibkker `br tmd strdfntm b` tmd djbfbhy jdesds tb cd retlbfek(pdrmeps e Meydalef jbfjdrf), tmef @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn tb stlhuketd tmd djbfbhy ls vdryrlsay, `br tmbunm lt jef wbra, wd jeffbt afbw tmd pblft wmdf lt wlkk jdesd tb wbra, efi l` wdjrbss tmet pblft, lt hlnmt cd tbb ketd tb nb ceja. @urtmdrhbrd, healfn sujm e rdtrdet hbrd

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il``ljukt, dvlidfjd up tb tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“ wlkk smbw tmet @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn wbras,efi sb nlvd us rdesbf tb cdkldvd tmet l` wd addp spdfilfn, nrddfdr pesturds wlkk `bkkbw.Eiiltlbfekky, l` lt ls lf tmd feturd b` nbvdrfhdft tb jbftlfud lf e ilrdjtlbf bfjd lt mes cdnuf lf eilrdjtlbf, @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn smbuki cd evblidi, sddlfn es lt wlkk cd lf tmd feturd b`nbvdrfhdft tb pusm pest tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“.

Wdrmeps ”nrddfdr pesturds wlkk `bkkbw“ l` suiidfky, e`tdr tdf yders b` `elkdi efi/br”lrretlbfek“ stlhukus, jbftlfudi stlhukus ndfdretds ef lfvdftlbf br jrdetlbf b` vekud tmet headsup `br ekk tmd yders b` `elkdi stlhukus efi rd-sdts tmd treodjtbry b` tmd treid-b`` cdtwddf wendsefi dhpkbyhdft. Wdrmeps tmdrd jef cd mbpd, cut tmd kladklmbbi b` tmet mbpd hefl`dstlfn idpdfisbf wmet idnrdd @didrek spdfilfn `bjusds bf tdjmfbkbnljek lfvdsthdft. Mbwdvdr, tmet seli, wdjeffbt jbftlfud tb stlhuketd tmrbunm tmd @didrek Sdsdrvd es wd fbrhekky ib efi dxpdjt il``drdftrdsukts1 btmdrwlsd, klad fbrhek, tmd ibwfweri treodjtbry wlkk jbftlfud.

Mbwdvdr, l` wd swltjm tb lfvdsthdft lf tdjmfbkbny, sujm es bjjurrdi wltm FEZE iurlfntmd Hbbf Sejd, tmdrd jbuki cd mbpd. Efi l` lt ls tmd jesd tmet wd erd sb `er ekbfn tmd ibwfweritreodjtbry pest tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“ tmet wd hust stlhuketd e hlrejkd, tmdf bur cdst cdt ls eflfjrdilcky kernd lfvdsthdft lf tdjmfbkbny. Ymls ls e heobr vlbketlbf b` tmd `rdd heradt, cut l` tmd

Ztetd mes sb iehendi tmd djbfbhy tmet tmls lftdrvdftlbf ls rdqulrdi, tmdf tmls vlbketlbf b` tmd`rdd heradt hlnmt cd fdjdssery. @didrek Sdsdrvd spdfilfn ls pkeylfn wltm `lrd. @lrd jef addp ybu werh efi sevd ybur kl`d,

 cut lt jef eksb curf ybu efi tead ybur kl`d. @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus jef wbra, cut l` tmd”lrretlbfek pblft“ jeffbt cd idtdrhlfdi, tmdf @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus ls e mund rlsa, e rlsa tmetybu hlnmt fbt afbw wmdf lt turfs cei tb afbw ybu fddi tb jdesd tmd stlhukus (efi `urtmdrhbrd,wltm dvlidfjd b` tmd stlhukus wbralfn up tb tmet pblft, efy ”sburlfn“ wlkk kladky cd sddf es bfkytdhpbrery). Jbfslidrlfn ekk tmls, rdkylfn bf tmd lhpdr`djt `rdd heradt hey cd se`dr efi fdjdsseryufidr tmd mlnm heobrlty b` jlrjuhstefjds, tmbunm es Hlktbf @rldihef efi Effe OejbcsbfZjmwertz wrbtd lf E Hbfdtery Mlstbry b` tmd Tfltdi Ztetds, 5=0>-5<07, lt ls jbfjdlveckd tmet lfef dhdrndfjy sltuetlbf, hbfdtery pbkljy jbuki cd usdi tb weri b`` ef djbfbhlj jrlsls (efi dvdf`lsjek pbkljy, L tmlfa). Cut tmls tbbk hust bfky cd usdi wltm nrdet ”`der efi trdhcklfn“,jbfslidrlfn tmet tmdrd tmls e pblft wmdrd usd b` lt wlkk sdfi tmd djbfbhy tbweri jbkkepsd, dvdftmbunm lf`ketlbf hlnmt cd usdi tb sevd tmd djbfbhy `rbh jbkkepsd.

Idtdrhlflfn wmet dxejtky jbfstltutds e trud ”dhdrndfjy sltuetlbf“ ls meri tb sey tmbunm,es lt wlkk cd meri tb sey wmdf dxejtky lf`ketlbf smbuki cd stbppdi. Lt vdry wdkk hey fdvdr `ddktlhd, sddlfn es stbpplfn lf`ketlbf tbb derky jef jeusd e jrlsls, es jef stbpplfn lt tbb ketd. Lfiddi,lf`ketlbf jef mdkp stbp e jrlsls, cut jbfslidrlfn tmd dxlstdftlek tdfslbf efi il``ljukty b` afbwlfnwmdf tb jdesd uslfn lf`ketlbf, lt ls e wdepbf tmet smbukif“t cd usdi cy efybfd lftb wmb lt ibdsf“tstrlad rdvdrdftlek `der. L `der fb bfd wmb ibdsf“t tead lt sdrlbusky wlkk survlvd.

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Yb jbfjkuid, tmls pepdr ibdsf“t lftdfi tb ernud tmet @didrek Sdsdrvd stlhukus fdjdsserlky

`elks, cut tmet tmdrd ls fdjdsserlky e pblft wmdrd stlhukus wlkk cdnlf tb `elk. Eiiltlbfekky, tmls pepdr sddas tb werf tmet fbt bfky ls lt tmd jesd tmet tmls ”lrretlbfek pblft“ hlnmt cd lfidtdrhlfeckd, cut tmet bfjd lt ls jrbssdi, lt hlnmt cd lhpbsslckd tb jmefnd tmd ilrdjtlbf b` spdfilfn es tmdsbjldty efi nbvdrfhdft erd sb usdi tb tmd ilrdjtlbf tmlfns mevd cddf nblfn lf (e ilrdjtlbf tmet,tmdy hey ernud, mes cddf smbwf tb wbra). Cut l` wd mevd ekrdeiy jrbssdi tmd ”lrretlbfek pblft“,wd hlnmt cd et e pkejd wmdrd `urtmdr Ztetd spdfilfn ls fdjdssery tb addp tmd djbfbhy `rbh

7/21/2019 Trading Wages for Hours by O.G. Rose

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/trading-wages-for-hours-by-og-rose 6/6

jbkkepslfn, efi ydt tmet spdfilfn ls lfjepeckd b` wbralfn, sb `er cdybfi tmd pblft wmdrd wendsjef cd treidi `br dhpkbyhdft cdfd`ljlekky. Ymet ls, ufkdss tmd Ztetd spdfis lf e vdry `bjusdi efijbfjdftretdi heffdr tmet ndfdretds lffbvetlbf efi vekud tmet jef ceja ekk lts idct. L` sbhdmbwtmd Ztetd hefends tb rdjbvdr `rbh tmd ibwfweri splrek, lt smbuki head rbbh `br tmd `rdd heradtenelf, mevlfn hlrejukbusky survlvdi pkeylfn wltm `lrd.

Cut wmdrd wd jurrdftky stefi, et tmls pblft, L“h fbt surd.L qudstlbf wmdtmdr lt ls pbsslckd `br efybfd tb afbw.

B.N. Sbsd3-5<-54