topics 9 rkud3030 methods of dagçÿwah i 12 13

7/23/2019 Topics 9 Rkud3030 Methods of Dagwah i 12 13

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CROSS-CULTURAL

DAWAH IN THE CONTEXTOF ISLAMIC WORLDVIEW

Assoc Prof. Dr. Abdul Sl!Mu"!d S"u#r$


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D%f$&$'$o&( Cul'ur%

'"% 'o'l$') of soc$ll) 'r&s!$''%d b%"*$or+''%r&s, r's, b%l$%fs, $&s'$'u'$o&s, &d llo'"%r +roduc's of "u!& or# &d '"ou"'

')+$cl of +o+ul'$o& or co!!u&$') ' $*%& '$!%.

Cross-cul'url d" !%&s crr)$& orco&*%)$& '"% !%ss% of d" cross 'o

or !or% d$ff%r%&' cul'ur%s. I!+or'&' %l%!%&' $& $' $s u&d%rs'&d$&

r%l$$ous b%l$%fs or orld*$% of o'"%rs /'"%cll%d0.

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W"' $s World*$%2

3&o& lso s weltanschauung/4%r!&0. I& Ml) 'r&sl'%d spandangan dunia

bu' +r%c$s%l)pandangan hidup P%'%r A. A&%l%s /5661(7760

5.The collection of beliefs (ideas,images, attitudes, values) that an

individual or a group holds about thingssuch as the universe, humankind, God,and the future.

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1.A comprehensive outlook about lifeand the universe from which one eplainsand!or structures relationships andactivities.

Md. Sll%" 8s+r /569:(1:70( "ne of those terms used in socio#cultural

studies to conceptuali$e a peoples viewof themselves and the realities aroundthem.

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What is Islamic Worldview?

Mo"d. 3!l Hss& /566;(510

%A& comprehensive conception of

the universe and man's relation to itfrom the slamic perspective,thereb serving as a basis for one's

philosoph or outlook of life.

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Isl!$c World*$%

S)%d Mu"!!d N


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U&d%rs'&d$& '"% >%l$%f of'"% Cll%d

5. Af'%r #&o$& ll Isl!$c+r$&c$+l%s &d orld*$% %s+%c$ll)

Isl!$c ?A


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I's S$&$f$c&c%

5. S'ud)$& &d #&o$& '"% b%l$%f of '"%ud$%&c% $ll "%l+ $& s%''$& u$d%l$&%"%& +r%c"$& Isl! 'o '"%! &d %&sur%'"% d" or# ru&&$& s!oo'"l) &d%ff%c'$*%l).

T"% d$ $ll &o' succ%ssful $& +%rfor!$&d" or#s $f '"%) f$l 'o u&d%rs'&d'"% cul'ur% %s+%c$ll) b%l$%fs s)s'%! ofo'"%rs.

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1. T"$s $s b%cus% '"% $&&%r b%l$%f"s r%' $!+l$c'$o& 'o "u!&

l$f%. All "$s c'$o&s, ) of '"$$&,+%rso&l$'$%s, l$f%s')l% &d s'&d r%bs%d o& '"% b%l$%f.

7. Fur'"%r!or%, $ssu% +%r'$&$& 'ob%l$%f $s so!%'"$& s%&s$'$*% 'o !os'of '"% "u!& b%$& &d soc$%'$%s.

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4ENERAL 4UIDELINES FORDEALIN4 WITH THE CALLED

Co&duc' s'ud) o& '"% +r$&c$+l%s of o'"%rr%l$$o&s &d $'s bs$c *lu%s

Mus' *o$d ro& $&for!'$o& bou' o'"%rr%l$$o&s

S'ud) '"% co!!$'!%&' of '"% cll%d 'o "$sr%l$$o&

F$&d & r%%d *lu%s+r$&c$+l%s$!sb%'%%& '"% d$ff%r%&' b%l$%fs Id%&'$f) '"% s$!$lr$'$%s &d d$ff%r%&c%s of

)our r%l$$o& $'" o'"%rs

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Co&'.

Us% *r$%'$%s of !%'"ods $& +r%c"$& &dd%c$d% '"% !os' ++ro+r$'% !%'"ods

D$scuss $'" '"%! '"rou" ood cou&s%l&d d$lou%

E+l$& Isl! $& s$!+l% ) 4$*% '"%! !+l% '$!% 'o '"$, 'o %+l$&

&d 'o d%f%&d '"%$r r%l$$o& Pr%s%&' '"% co!+r$so& b%'%%& Isl! &d

o'"%r r%l$$o&s $& ll s+%c's of l$f%, $'"ou'co&d%!&$& or u&d%r!$&$& '"%$r b%l$%fs

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R%l$$ous World*$% of '"%Cll%d

5. ud$s!

1. C"r$s'$&$')

7. H$&du$s! ;. >udd"$s!

:. C"$&%s% R%l$$o&s

=. S$#"$s! @. Or& Asl$ /Abor$$&%s0

9. O'"%rs( S'&d $& '"% W%s'

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5. ud$s!

5. O& 4od( H% $s O&% &d o&l) O&%. H%r, O Isr%l( '"%

Lord our 4od, '"% Lord $s O&%.

4od s 8HVH Absolu'% >%$&or Elo"$! ud%

1. O& '"% U&$*%rs%( T"% u&$*%rs% $s s%lf-cr%'%d &d 4od $s '"% o&l)

cr%'$*% cus% of %$s'%&c%. H% $s r%rd%d s'"% Cr%'or of '"% "%*%&s &d %r'". I' scr%'%d ccord$& 'o 4ods $ll &d for !&sus%.

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3. On Man and life

M& $s cr%'%d $& '"% $!% of 4od /4%&.5(1= :(150.

M&s +ro+%r r%s+o&s% 'o l$f% $s +$%') &dr%*%r%&c% &o' o&l) b%for% 4od bu' lsob%for% "$s f%llo !&.

ud$s! "s &%*%r ++ro*%d r%&u&c$'$o& of'"% orld s +'" of +$%').

M&s b%"*$our !us' lso b% o*%r&%d fro!'"% crdl% 'o '"% r*% b) !orl cod%s.

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Co&'.

T"% ood l$f% co&s$s's of ood d%%ds,%&o)!%&' of l$*$&, &d lo*% of f%llo-

!&. %s c"os%& +%o+l% of 4od for "$s

!$ss$o&, bo*% o'"%r "u!& b%$& Co*%&&' $'" 4od !u'ul obl$'$o&s

- 4od "s obl$'$o&s 'o %s- %s "*% obl$'$o&s 'o 4od

5:

Th C d f H li


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The Code of Holiness

(Judaism--from Leviticus 19)

5. 8ou s"ll b% "ol), for I '"% Lord )our 4od ! Hol)G

1. E*%r) o&% !o& )ou s"ll r%*%r% "$s f'"%r &d "$s!o'"%r. 8ou s"ll r$s% u+ b%for% '"% "or) "%d, &d

"o&or '"% fc% of '"% old !&. 7. 8ou s"ll &o' d%l, &or d%l fls%l), &or l$% o&% 'o

&o'"%r. A&d )ou s"ll &o' s%r b) !) &!% fls%l)( I! '"% Lord.

;. 8ou s"ll &o' o++r%ss )our &%$"bor, &or d%frud "$!.

T"% %s of "$! "o $s "$r%d s"ll &o' b$d% $'" )ou ll&$"' u&'$l '"% !orro.

:. 8ou s"ll do &o $&us'$c% $& %$"' or $& !%sur%. us'%$"'s &d !%sur%s s"ll )ou "*%.

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=. A&d "%& )ou r%+ '"% "r*%s' of )our l&d, )ou s"ll&o' "oll) r%+ '"% cor&%rs of )our f$%ld, &o' '"%r '"%l%&$&s f'%r )our "r*%s'. A&d )ou s"ll &o' l%& )our*$&%)rd, &or '"%r $'s fll%& fru$' )ou s"ll l%*% '"%!

for '"% +oor &d '"% s'r&%r. @. 8ou s"ll &o' curs% '"% d%f, &or +u' s'u!bl$& bloc#

b%for% '"% bl$&d. 9. 8ou s"ll do &o $&us'$c% $& ud!%&' )ou s"ll &o' b%

+r'$l 'ord '"% +%rso& of '"% +oor, &o' f*or '"% +%rso&

of '"% !$"'), bu' $& r$"'%ous&%ss s"ll )ou ud% )our&%$"bor. 6. 8ou s"ll &o' b% 'l%b%r%r &%$'"%r s"ll )ou s'&d

$dl) b) '"% blood of )our &%$"bor.

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5B. 8ou s"ll &o' "'% )our bro'"%r $& )our "%r', &ors"ll )ou r%bu#% "$! so s 'o cus% s$& u+o& "$!.

55. 8ou s"ll s%%# &o *%&%&c%, &or b%r rud%, bu'

)ou s"ll lo*% )our &%$"bor s )ours%lf( I ! '"% Lord. 51. 8ou s"ll #%%+ !) Sbb'"s, &d r%*%r%&c% $& !)

s&c'ur).

57. A&d "%& s'r&%r d%lls $& )our l&d, )ou s"ll &o'ro& "$!. T"% s'r&%r !o& )ou s"ll b% 'o )ou s

'"% "o!%-bor& !o& )ou, &d )ou s"ll lo*% "$! s)ours%lf /"''+("o!%.co!cs'.&%'!bcscou'so&Cor%Vlu%s."

'!0.

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http://home.comcast.net/~mbacscoutsown/Core_Values.htmhttp://home.comcast.net/~mbacscoutsown/Core_Values.htmhttp://home.comcast.net/~mbacscoutsown/Core_Values.htmhttp://home.comcast.net/~mbacscoutsown/Core_Values.htm


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2. Christianity

5. O& 4od( C%&'rl '%c"$& $s '"% f'"%r"ood co&c%+' of 4od

&d Tr$&$')

1. O& M& &d L$f%( E*%r) "u!& s !or% '"& us' cr%'ur% or

s%r*&' of 4od !& s c"$ld of 4od. %sus "s co!+l%'% u&$o& or o&%&%ss $'" '"%

F'"%r /I ! $& '"% F'"%r &d '"% F'"%r $& !%

o"& 5;(550. N%*%r'"%l%ss, '"% f'"%r $s r%'%r '"& I s$d

%sus &d I do s '"% F'"%r "s co!!&d%d !%/o"& 5;(19-750.

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O& M& &d L$f%

T"% s%co&d c%&'rl '%c"$& of C"r$s'$& $s '"%bro'"%r"ood of ll !%&. us' s '"% F'"%rlo*%s ll !%& %*%& so !& lo*% "$s f%llo !&.

M&s l$f% $s d%*o'%d 'o lo*% &d s%r*% !&b%cus% $' $s lso 'o lo*% &d s%r*% '"% F'"%r/M''"% 1:(1;-;=0.

Sl*'$o& '"rou" %sus C"r$s' u&$') $'" %sus'"rou" Scr!%&'s /b+'$s!, co&f$r!'$o&,

co&f%ss$o&, Hol) Euc"r$s'Co!!u&$o&,&o$&'!%&' of '"% s$c#, Hol) ord%rsord$&'$o&,!rr$%0

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T"% Ro!& Cr%%d

I b%l$%*% $& God'"% F'"%r Al!$"'), &d $&Jesus Christ, his only Son, our Lord, "o sborno& '"% Holy Ghostof '"% Virgin Mary,

s crucifiedu&d%r Po&'$us P$l'% &d sbur$%d. T"% '"$rd d) he rose from dead, "%ascended into heaen&d s$'s o& '"% r$"'"&d of '"% F'"%r fro! '"%&c% he !ill come to

Judge'"%


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T%& Co!!&d!%&'s /C"r$s'$&$')

&d ud$s!Eodus 1B(5-5@0

1. I am the Lord your od! you sha"" have #o other $ods%efore &e.

'. ou sha"" #ot mae for yourse"f a# ido"* or a#y "ie#ess of

+hat is i# heave# a%ove or o# the earth %e#eath or i# the +ateru#der the earth, you sha"" #ot +orshi them or serve them.

. ou sha"" #ot tae the #ame of the Lord your od i# vai#*for the Lord +i"" #ot "eave him u#u#ished +ho taes /is#ame i# vai#.

0. emem%er the 2a%%ath day* to ee it ho"y. 3. /o#or your father a#d your mother* that your days may %e

ro"o#$ed i# the "a#d +hich the Lord your od $ives you.

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Co&'.

4. ou sha"" #ot murder.

5. ou sha"" #ot commit adu"tery.

6. ou sha"" #ot stea". 9. ou sha"" #ot %ear fa"se +it#ess a$ai#st your

#ei$h%or.

17. ou sha"" #ot covet your #ei$h%ors house! you

sha"" #ot covet your #ei$h%ors +ife* or his ma"eserva#t or his fema"e serva#t or his o8 or his do#ey ora#ythi#$ that %e"o#$s to your #ei$h%or. (htt,home.comcast.#et:m%acscoutso+#;ore


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7. H$&du$s!

#. On God$ 4od, '"% Absolu'% R%l$') &d U&$*%rsl S%lf $s

#&o& s >r"!&.

Tr$!ur'")( >r"! /'"% cr%'or0, V$s"&u /'"%sus'$&%r0, S"$* /'"% d%s'ro)%r0

2. On Man and life$ M& $s s%%& $& $&d$*$dul s%lf /atman, s%lf0, '"%

$&&%r!os' &d u&s%%& s%lf of & $&d$*$dul, "$c"

lso $&clud%s "$s f%%l$&, $ll +o%r &d s%lfco&sc$ous&%ss.

L$f% $s s%%& s karma/c'$o&0 "%'"%r $' $s ood orbd.

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T"% +r%s%&' l$f% $s '"% r%sul' of +s' karma, &d '"'"$s fu'ur% l$*%s $ll b% ff%c'%d b) "$s karma$& '"%+r%s%&' %$s'%&c%.

T"us, +$&, suff%r$&, s$c#&%ss &d &) sor' of $ll-for'u&%s &o' r%rd%d b) '"% H$&du s & ffl$c'$o&s%&' fro! 4od &or for '"' !''%r fro! S'& bu' s'"% r%sul' of "$s %*$l karma$& +s' %$s'%&c% or%$s'%&c%s.

H$&du lso b%l$%*%d $& '"% doc'r$&% of r%b$r'"'o l$f%

o& %r'" #&o& s samsara. If !& s bor& sudra, $' s &o' b%cus% 4od or

f'% "d d%cr%%d $' bu' b%cus% !& "d ccru%d bdkarma$& "$s +r%*$ous l$f% &d d%s%r*%d &o b%''%r lo'.

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Cs'% S)s'%!(

>r"!$&s( sc"olrs, +r$%s's, l%r&%d,'%c"%s V%ds

3"s'r$)( rul%rs, r!$%s, l%r& V%ds V$s)s( !$ddl% clss, +rof%ss$o&ls,

l%r& o&l) S!r$'$ scr$+'ur%s Sudrs(lbor%rs, s%r*&'s, Hr$&s /ou'cs'%s0( b%rs, sub

cs'%s

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7. O& U&$*%rs%( No %'%r&l r%'r$bu'$o& $& "%*%& or "%ll.

3r! S!sr, r%b$r'"'"% c)cl% of l$f% S%%# 'o b% l$b%r'%d fro! #r!, 'o

c"$%*% Mo#"s Mo#"s s''% %$'"%r

J U&$') $'" >r"!, &o r%b$r'"sJ o$& ods $& !ood, lo& l$f%, bu' r%bor& bc# $&'o

cs'% s)s'%!

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Cor% Vlu%s

Brahmanism

>his is the sum of duty, ?o #ot do to others

+hich +ou"d cause you ai# if do#e to you.Hinduism

@#e shou"d #ot %ehave to+ards others i# a

+ay +hich is disa$reea%"e to o#ese"f. (htt,home.comcast.#et:m%acscoutso+#;ore


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;. >udd"$s!

#. On God$ No cl%r co&c%+' of 4od

2. On %&istence and Life$ World L$f% $s maa-& $llus$o& T"% c"rc'%r$s'$cs of %$s'%&c% r% '"% '"r%% s$&s

of b%$&, &!%l) anicca, dukkha&d anatta.A All r%'%s, co!+ou&d%d '"$&s, co!+ou&ds or

for!'$o&s $ll b% fou&d 'o annica, sub%c' 'o c"&%, &d

dukkha, $&s%+rbl% fro! suff%r$& $& o&% for! or&o'"%r, &d ll '"$&s "'so%*%r, %*%& '"ou" % cll'"%! %l%!%&'s &d &o' co!+ou&ds $ll b% fou&d 'o b%anatta, !%&$& d%*o$d of s%+r'% s%lf./Hu!+"r%)s,561(1@0

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Co&'.

T"%$r r%l'$o&( All '"$&s r% anicca. All b%$&s, &d$& +r'$culr !$&d r% dukkha/'"% o++os$'% ofsukkha0.

W")2 M&s fls% b%l$%f $& s%lf, '"% $llus$o& ofs%+r'$o&. W"$l% $& '"% $llus$o& of annata, aniccacus% !& dukkha.

7. P"$loso+") of l$f%( All '"$&s r% c"&$&. -arma, '"% u&$*%rsl l of r%-b$r'", $s '"% !od% of

c"&%, for b%''%ror ors%'o '"% &%' s'% $&'"% +roc%ss. irvanal$b%r'$o& fro! r%b$r'"s, '"rou" +%rso&l

%ffor', s''% of bl$ss

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T"% Four Nobl% P'"(

/50All %$s'%&c% $s dukkha - suff%r$& oru&"++$&%ss.

/10T"% cus% of dukkha$s tanha - o&%s s%lf$s"

d%s$r% or ''c"!%&' 'o l$f% "$c" s+r$&s fro! '"%$llus$o& of s%lf. /70T"% ) 'o %sc+% fro! dukkha$s b)

%l$!$&'$& ll s%lf$s" cr*$& &d d%s$r% /r%%c'$o&of l$f% &d %$s'%&c%0.

/;0 T"% ) 'o ''$& &o&-''c"!%&' $s cll%d '"%M$ddl% W), '"% %$"'fold +'" 'o nirvana/"++$&%ss0 /fr%% fro! tanha, "++$&%ss $s

''$&%d0.

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T"% M$ddl% W), '"%E$"'fold P'" 'o N$r*&

T"% nirvana/$.%. "++$&%ss, %'$&c'$o&, o$&ou' or fr%% fro! ll tanha0 $s ''$&%d'"rou"(

5. R$"'u&d%rs'&d$&*$% 1. R$"'$&'%&'$o&!o'$*% 7. R$"'s+%%c" ;. R$"'co&duc'

:. R$"'occu+'$o& =. R$"'%&d%*our @. R$"'co&'%!+l'$o&, &d 9. R$"'co&c%&'r'$o&.

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T"% T%& Pr%c%+'s

Pro"$b$'$o&s for ll, o&% s"ould &o'

5. 3$ll

1. S'%l

7. Co!!$' dul'%r)

;. L$%c"%'

:. 4%' $&'o$c'%d

=. 4oss$+$&.

@. Pr$s$& o&%s%lf &d b%l$''l$& o'"%rs.

9. Hold$& bc# $& $*$& %$'"%r /harmaor %l'"

6. I&dul$& $& &%r

5B.Sl&d%r$& '"% T"r%% %%ls />udd", D"r!,S&"0

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Co&'.

>udd" $s '"% E&l$"'%&%d O&% "o f$rs's"o%d o'"%rs '"% +'". D"r! $s '"%coll%c'$*% '%r! for '"% '%c"$&s of

>udd"$s!.S&" $s '"% co!!u&$') of>udd"$s's rou&d '"% orld.

>udd"$s' ' &) '$!% s$!+l$f$%s b)r%c$'$& '"% follo$& '"r%% '$!%s(

J I '#% r%fu% $& '"% >udd". I '#% r%fu% $& '"% D"r!.

I '#% r%fu% $& '"% S&".

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For !os, o&% s"ould

5.No' %' f'%r &oo&

1.No %&'%r'$&!%&'s

7.No luur$%s

;.No co!for's

:.No %l'"

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:. CHINESE RELI4IONS

TRADITIONAL CHINESE RELI4IONS

TAOISM

CONFUCIANISM

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TRADITIONAL CHINESERELI4IONS

5. O& 4od A&c%s'rl ors"$+

1. O& U&$*%rs% U&$') of H%*%& &d %r'"

To$s '"% o*%r&$& +r$&c$+l%s of '"%

u&$*%rs% 8$& &d 8& bl&c% of &'ur%

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7. M& &d L$f%

Af'%r d%'", bd soul )$& - $ll s$ 'o"%ll

4ood soul )& $ll flo' $& H%*%& Soul u&bl% 'o o 'o "%ll or H%*%& $ll

s'uc# $& '"% orld, b%co!% "os'

>%l$%*% $& r%'r$bu'$o&

I!!or'l$') of *$r'u% &d ood or#

Morl %ff$cc) $& scr$f$c%s

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To$s!

To !%&s ) ord%rs)s'%! of '"$&s

5. To of Ul'$!'% R%l$')( rou&d for ll%$s'%&c%, b%)o&d s%&s%s, 'r&sc%&d%&'

1. To of U&$*%rs%( +o%r, s)s'%! $& &'ur%

7. To of M&( u&$*%rsl l !& !us' follo

P"$loso+")( s%rc"$& for &'url ord%r ofu&$*%rs%

R%l$$o&( follo$& '"% &'url ord%r of u&$*%rs%

8$&-)&( '"% bl&c% suc" s &%'$*%-+os$'$*%, f%!l%-!l%

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Co&fuc$&$s!

H%*%& o& s$d% of '"% ood Hu!& "%r' $s !$crocos!$c of '"%

!crocos! H%*%& Hu!& &'ur% $s ood "%*%& r%fl%c'%d

$& "u!& "%r' 4ood $&d$*$duls for! ood soc$%')

C"u& TKu '"% +%rf%c', &obl% +%rso& Educ'$o& &ur'ur% c"rc'%r, s#$lls

$&s'ru!%&' for &ur'ur$& ood soc$%')

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T"% F$*% Co&s'&' V$r'u%s

J 5. >%&%*ol%&c% /+en0, "$c" $s l)s 'o '"$ f$rs'of "' $s ood for '"% +%o+l%.

J 1. R$"'%ous&%ss /chun t$u0, "$c" $s &o' 'o do 'o)our sub%c's "' )ou ould &o' '"%! 'o do 'o )ou$f )ou %r% $& '"%$r +lc%.

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On the /nierse >%l$%f $& s%%& &d u&s%%& orld.

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topics 9 rkud3030 methods of dagçÿwah i 12 13

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