tone - the iver village junior school · 2020. 4. 27. · colours are used, one colour is more...
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HowcanIexploretheelementsofarttoimprovemyartworkandproduceastilllifepieceofwork?
• Recognisetheelementsofart:colour,line,pattern,formandshape.
• Identifyexamplesofprimary,secondaryandtertiarycolours.• Exploretheuseoflineanddifferentmarkmakingtechniques.• Explainwhatapatternisandproduceaseriesofhanddrawn
patterns.• Knowthedifferencebetweenshapeandform.• Practisedrawingdifferenttechniquesofdifferentshapesand
practiseshadingthem.• Planandproduceastilllifeobservationaldrawingusingthe
elementsofart.
• ElementsofArt
• Colour• Line• Pattern• Form• Shape• Tone• StillLife• Sketch• MarkMaking• Technique• Observational
Drawing• StillLife
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Anartworkismadeupofdifferentelements,oftenusedtogethertomake
afinalpieceofart.Theyarelikethetoolsofart.Byunderstandingthedifferentelementsweareabletocreatebetterartandinterpret
theartofothers.
Colour
Form
Value
TextureShape
Space
Line&Pattern
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ColourTheoryColourtheoryisthefoundationofart.
Colourtheoryisawayoforganisingcoloursandhowtheyworktogether.
Knowingaboutcoloursandtheirrelationshipshelpsartiststocreatetheirworks.Artistscanusetheserelationshipstocreatebalance,chaos,contrastandtoevokecertainfeelings.
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Thereare3primarycolours:
red yellow blue
Mixing2primarycolourstogethercreatesasecondarycolour:
red yellow+ =
orange
yellow blue+ =
green
blue red+ =
purple
Acolourwheelcanbeusedtoshowwhichcoloursareharmoniouswhenplacedtogether.
Colour
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PrimaryColoursRed,blueandyellowareknownasprimarycolours.
Thesecolourscannotmixedormadebymixingothercolours.
Allothercolourscomefromtheprimarycolours.
Thesecondarycoloursaregreen,orangeandpurple.
Theyaremadebymixingprimarycolours.
SecondaryColours
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TertiaryColours
Yellow-orange,red-orange,red-purple,blue-purple,blue-greenandyellow-greenaretertiarycolours.
Tertiarycoloursaremadebymixingaprimarycolourandasecondarycolour.
Becauseatertiarycolourismadethroughmixingaprimaryandasecondarycolour,thecolourhasatwo-partnametoindicatethetwocoloursthathavebeencombined.
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AnalogueColours
Analoguecoloursareanythreecoloursthatarenexttoeachotheronthe12-partcolourwheel.Analoguecolourscreateharmonywhenusedtogether.
Usuallywhenanaloguecoloursareused,onecolourismoredominantthantheothertwo.
Blue-purple,blueandblue-greenareanaloguecolours.
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ComplementaryColoursComplementarycoloursareoppositeeachotheronthecolourwheel.
Theycontrastwitheachotherandtheyareusedtocreateanimpact.
Greenandredarecomplementarycolours.
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Warmcoloursarered,andincludeoranges,andyellows.
Coolcoloursareblue,
WarmandCoolColours
andincludegreens,
andpurples.
Black,whiteandgreyareneutralcolours.
Red,yellowandorangearecloselyassociatedwithitemsthatarewarm,e.g.thesun,fireandwarmth.Theyarecalledwarmcolours.
Green,blueandpurplearetheopposite.Theyareconnectedtocoolitems,suchasice,waterandcoldness.Theyareknownascoolcolours.
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• Valueisthelightnessordarknessofacolour.Highvalueislight,withwhitebeingthehighest.
• Lowvalueisdark,andblackisthelowest.
• Usingdifferentvaluescreatescontrast,whichhelpstheviewertoseeandunderstandtheimage,suchasinablackandwhitephotograph.
Value
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• Thetoneofsomethingreferstohowlightordarkitis.
• Areaswithlotsoflightarecalledhighlights,anddarkerareasarecalledshadows.Therearearangeoftonesinbetween.
• Shadingcanbeusedtocreatedifferenttonesinadrawing.
Tone
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Task:
Usingyourcreativitywewantyoutomakeyourowncolourwheelorshowanexampleoftoneorvalue.
Joinupwithasiblingandcomeupwithsomethingtogether.
Tryandthinkoutsideoftheboxorthepieceofpaper!
Arethereobjectsaroundyourhomeyoucanusetomakeyourwheel?
Magazineornewspapershangingaround?Whataboutacollageversion?Remembertoemailyourfinishedwheelstoyourteacher.