tobacco ms. gallagher
DESCRIPTION
Tobacco Ms. Gallagher. Use your Refusal Skills: Say “NO!” “It’s Gross!” “I don’t want Cancer!”. Types of Smoke. Mainstream Smoke- Smoke that is inhaled into the smoker’s mouth and lungs. Sidestream Smoke- Smoke from the burning end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 2: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Use your Refusal Skills: Say “NO!”
“It’s Gross!”
“I don’t want Cancer!”
![Page 3: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Mainstream Smoke- Smoke that is inhaled into the smoker’s mouth and lungs.
Sidestream Smoke- Smoke from the burning end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar.
Second Hand Smoke- (ETS) Air that has been contaminated by tobacco smoke.
![Page 4: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Every 8 seconds
someone in the world
dies due to tobacco products
![Page 5: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
![Page 7: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 9: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
TOBACCO USETOBACCO USEis the single
leadingPREVENTABLEPREVENTABLEcause of death
In U.S.
![Page 10: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
• • Tobacco use is the single most preventable cause Tobacco use is the single most preventable cause of death and disease, causing more than 440,000 of death and disease, causing more than 440,000 premature deaths annually in the United States. premature deaths annually in the United States.
• • Smoking can cause chronic lung disease, Smoking can cause chronic lung disease, coronary heart disease, and stroke, as well as coronary heart disease, and stroke, as well as cancer of the lungs, larynx, esophagus, mouth, and cancer of the lungs, larynx, esophagus, mouth, and bladder. In addition, smoking contributes to cancer bladder. In addition, smoking contributes to cancer of the cervix, pancreas, and kidneys.of the cervix, pancreas, and kidneys.
• • Nearly 70% of the more than 46.5 million Nearly 70% of the more than 46.5 million American adults who smoke cigarettes want to American adults who smoke cigarettes want to quit, but few are able to quit permanently without quit, but few are able to quit permanently without help.help.• • Approximately 80% of adult smokers started Approximately 80% of adult smokers started smoking before the age of 18. Every day, nearly smoking before the age of 18. Every day, nearly 5,000 young people under age 18 try their first 5,000 young people under age 18 try their first cigarette.cigarette.
• • If current smoking patterns in the United States If current smoking patterns in the United States persist, an estimated 6.4 million of today’s children persist, an estimated 6.4 million of today’s children will die prematurely of tobacco-related diseases.will die prematurely of tobacco-related diseases.
![Page 11: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
1.8 Billion Dollars1.8 Billion Dollars a year is spent on Under age Sales
Of Tobacco Products,Who’s winning here?
![Page 12: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Cigarette smoke contains11 chemical compounds thatAre known to cause Cancer.
![Page 13: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
The average smoker consumes about a pack and a half of cigarettes a day at a cost of $3,000.00 a year.
![Page 14: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
How many chemicals are produced while smoking?
![Page 15: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Why do people still continue to smoke even with all the
known negative side effects associated with it?
![Page 17: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Advertisers spend a lot of money on selling tobacco products.Marlboro spend 75 mill. Year, Camel spends 43 mill. year
![Page 18: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
IT
LOOKED
GLAMOROUS
![Page 19: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
![Page 20: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
I think Ilook real
COOOOOOL…
![Page 21: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
![Page 22: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
1965: Surgeon General’s Warning on Cigarette Packs
1971: No more television advertising for cigarettes.
![Page 23: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
1988: President Reagan bans smoking on airline flights.
1990: Nicotine patches are introduced to help smokers
quit.
1997: Tobacco companies offer to ban vending machines.
![Page 24: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
2003: Some states Ban 2003: Some states Ban Smoking all- together in Smoking all- together in
Public places:Public places:New York, Maine, New York, Maine,
Delaware, MassachusettsDelaware, Massachusetts
![Page 25: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Psychoactive chemical in tobacco.
-Decreases appetite, increases heart rate, Decreases blood vessels
therefore increases blood pressure.70mg would kill an avg. 70mg would kill an avg. person in a few minutes, most person in a few minutes, most cigarettes contain between .2 cigarettes contain between .2
and 2.2mgand 2.2mg
(A drug that changes a person’s mood or behavior)(A drug that changes a person’s mood or behavior)
Also considered a StimulantAlso considered a Stimulant
![Page 26: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
NICOTINE IS NICOTINE IS VERYVERY
ADDICTIVEADDICTIVE
MENTALLY AND MENTALLY AND PHYSICALLYPHYSICALLY
NEED THE DRUGNEED THE DRUG
![Page 27: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Tobacco smoke also contains…
Tar – solid material in Tar – solid material in tobacco smoke that tobacco smoke that
condenses into a thick condenses into a thick liquid.liquid.TAR
is a CARCINOGEN
![Page 28: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Forms a sticky coating on the bronchial tubes. The cilia can no longer sweep away debris.
1 pack of cigarettes a day 1 pack of cigarettes a day puts 1 quart of tar into the puts 1 quart of tar into the
lungs each year.lungs each year.
![Page 29: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
LUNGSLUNGSHEALTHYHEALTHY
UNHEALTHY
![Page 30: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Poisonous gas, makes Poisonous gas, makes up 4% of tobacco up 4% of tobacco smoke.smoke.Interferes with blood’s Interferes with blood’s
ability to carry oxygen.ability to carry oxygen.
Causes shortness of Causes shortness of breath.breath.
![Page 31: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
CO is releasedfrom car exhaust
![Page 32: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Emphysema – disease in which tiny air sacs (Alveoli) in the lungs are ruptured or torn.
![Page 33: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Emphysema, the rupturingof the alveoli in
the lungs, is
INCURABLE
![Page 34: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Smoke goes into the bloodstream where it effects different parts of the body.
The effects of nicotine last for about 30 minutes.
![Page 35: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Can cause cancers of tongue and Can cause cancers of tongue and throatthroat
![Page 36: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Takes 7 seconds for smoke to reach the brain. Can lead to stroke because it narrows the blood vessels in the brain.
![Page 37: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Impairs cilia ability to clear away harmful substances.
Tar can build up within lungs to limit breathing.
![Page 38: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Increases heart Increases heart rate and blood rate and blood
pressure….leading pressure….leading to heart attack or to heart attack or
stroke.stroke.
![Page 39: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
CanCan cause ulcers which cause ulcers which interfere with the interfere with the digestive process.digestive process.
![Page 40: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
Lung Cancer – the most common cause of cancer death among American
men and women.
Chronic BronchitisChronic Bronchitis – – inflammation of the inflammation of the
bronchial tubes in the bronchial tubes in the lungs and production of lungs and production of
excessive mucus.excessive mucus.
![Page 41: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
CANCERCANCER of the Lungsof the Lungs
![Page 42: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Clear bronchial Clear bronchial tubestubes
Inflammation of bronchial tubesInflammation of bronchial tubes
![Page 43: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Mothers and Smoking:
*Possible Miscarriage
*More of a chance the child will smoke as an adult.
*Nicotine can be present in breast milk.
![Page 44: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
75% of the smoke that comes
From a burning cigarette is
Sidestream smoke.
Sidestream smoke contains 2x as much tar and nicotine and 3x as much carbon dioxide as
mainstream smoke.
![Page 45: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
A passive smoker in a A passive smoker in a smoke filled room for smoke filled room for 30 minutes has just 30 minutes has just
inhaled as much carbon inhaled as much carbon monoxide as someone monoxide as someone
who just smoked a who just smoked a cigarettecigarette..
![Page 46: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Large cigars typically Large cigars typically contain between contain between 5 and 5 and 17 grams17 grams of tobacco. of tobacco. Some premium brands Some premium brands
could have as much could have as much tobacco in one cigar as tobacco in one cigar as
in a whole pack of in a whole pack of cigarettes.cigarettes.
![Page 47: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Cigars are known to Cigars are known to cause more oral cavity cause more oral cavity
(lip,tongue,mouth,thro(lip,tongue,mouth,throat) cancers than at) cancers than
cigarettes.cigarettes.
![Page 48: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
CANCERCANCER of the Lipof the Lip
![Page 49: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
SnuffSnuff – a finely ground or – a finely ground or shredded tobacco, shredded tobacco, usually purchased in cans usually purchased in cans or pouches.or pouches.ChewingChewing – more coarsely – more coarsely cut tobacco, long strands.cut tobacco, long strands.
![Page 50: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
There is 3 – 4 times more There is 3 – 4 times more nicotine in spit tobacco than nicotine in spit tobacco than cigarettes. People who chew cigarettes. People who chew
8-10 times a day might be 8-10 times a day might be exposed to the same amount exposed to the same amount
of nicotine as people who of nicotine as people who smoke 30– 40 cigarettes a smoke 30– 40 cigarettes a
day.day.
![Page 51: Tobacco Ms. Gallagher](https://reader030.vdocuments.us/reader030/viewer/2022020307/568135bd550346895d9d21fd/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
1 CIGARETTE 1 CIGARETTE
-7 Minutes 7 Minutes of Your Lifeof Your Life