to be done after covering chapter 1 section 5, chapter 2 sections 1 & 3, and chapter 4 section 3...
TRANSCRIPT
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To be done after covering Chapter 1 Section 5,
Chapter 2 Sections 1 & 3, and Chapter 4 Section 3
Standard 10.2a Review
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VocabularyEnlightenmentJohn LockeEnlightened
despots
Magna CartaDeclaration of
IndependenceArticles of
ConfederationConstitution
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EnlightenmentClosely followed the Scientific Revolution
(ideas that develop in one area will affect other aspects of life).
Characterized by questioning of the old waysHuman reason could solve social problemsScientific thinking replaced superstition, fear,
and intoleranceIndividual achievement and dignity are of
great importance.Changed the relationship between people and
their government
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Enlightenment WritersMany faced censorship because they
challenged the old orderMary Wollstonecraft: A Vindication of the
Rights of Woman, women and men should have equal education
John Locke: life, liberty, and property are natural rights that should be protected by government
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English GovernmentMagna Carta: limited power of the monarchEnglish Bill of Rights: Asserted the rights of
Parliament over the monarch and listed basic rights for the people
Constitutional Monarchy: The Monarchs had to obey laws.
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Declaration of IndependenceWritten by Thomas JeffersonInfluenced by Enlightenment“We hold these truths to be self evident,
that all Men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness; that to secure these Rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just Powers from the Consent of the Governed.”
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American RevolutionUnique: 1st revolution claiming men had
inalienable given rights.Declaration of Independence: “We hold
these truths to be self evident, that all Men are created equal,…” July 4, 1776
“the shot heard around the world” Lexington and Concord (start of the revolution)
Causes: enlightenment ideas, Stamp Act of 1765 and import tax on tea , and occupation of Boston by British troops after the Boston Tea Party
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During the WarThe French entered the Revolution on the
side of the ColonistsThe cost of the war was expensive for the
British
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After Winning IndependenceAmericans established a Democratic
RepublicConstitution: Federal System divides power
between national and state governmentsChecks and Balances: prevent any one
person or group from gaining too much power.
U.S. Bill of Rights: created to protect and guarantee the rights of citizens
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Americans Adopted English WaysA bill of rights guaranteeing freedom of
speech and religionA strong legislature and strong executive
which act as checks on each otherA representative form of government
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Create a Double Bubble Thinking Map
comparing John Locke and Baron de Montesquieu
-Identify ideas-Identify document(s) they
influenced
Homework
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Standard 10.2b Review
Chapter 3 Sections 1-4 andChapter 4 Sections 1-2
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French RevolutionCausesHeavy taxation on
the third estateNo taxation on the
first and second estates
Government debt caused by participating in American Revolution
EffectsNationalismNapoleon as leader
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Revolutions
American Revolution French Revolution
Representative Government
Representative Government
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Nationalism
Congress of Vienna Concert of Europe
Ensure a balance of power between nations
Ensure a balance of power between nations
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Founding DocumentsU.S. Declaration of Independence
French Declaration of the Rights of Man
Governments must protect the rights of the people
Governments must protect the rights of the people
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Create a Tree Map of French Types of Government
Absolute MonarchyConstitutional MonarchyDemocratic Despotism
Define each and give an example of that kind of ruler.
Homework